CN104682367A - Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker - Google Patents

Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104682367A
CN104682367A CN201510039047.3A CN201510039047A CN104682367A CN 104682367 A CN104682367 A CN 104682367A CN 201510039047 A CN201510039047 A CN 201510039047A CN 104682367 A CN104682367 A CN 104682367A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
module
breaker
lightning circuit
lightning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510039047.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高鑫
刘全桢
刘宝全
毕晓蕾
姜辉
高剑
刘娟
张婷婷
李义鹏
张云朋
胡海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201510039047.3A priority Critical patent/CN104682367A/en
Publication of CN104682367A publication Critical patent/CN104682367A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker. The novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker is characterized by comprising a gap discharge module, an inductance module and a breaker module, wherein the inductance module is serially connected to the breaker module, and then the inductance module and the breaker module serially connected are connected to the gap discharge module in parallel to form the novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker. According to the novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker, the gap discharge module, the inductance module and the breaker module are encapsulated in a shell of the novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker; the shell of the novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker is identical to a shell of a normal circuit breaker of the same model in size. In the case of lightning, the thunder and lightning circuit breaker disclosed by the invention can achieve the safety discharge of lightning current, and can disconnect rapidly when the discharge value of power current exceeds a rated current value, so as to guarantee the safe operation of equipment.

Description

A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to floating roof tank thunder and lightning tripper, especially a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker.
Background technology
Voltage-limiting surge protector belongs to easy aging class thermal breakdown product, and thunder and lightning and overvoltage can cause the progressively increase of its inner power frequency leakage current frequently, final generation thermal breakdown phenomenon.For reducing voltage-limiting surge protector, above-mentioned fault occurs, Industry code requirements is series trip device on voltage-limiting surge protector, stops and reduces because surge protector damages the generation of the user's power-off illegally accident caused.
Owing to clearly not specifying and the tripper technology category of connecting and parameter on specification surge protector in industry standard, the broken circuit protecting equipment that surge protector popular is at present connected in series has two classes: miniature circuit breaker and fuse.But many problems have been there is in actual motion.The circuit breaker that surge protector is connected disjunction because bearing lightning impulse, causes surge protector to lose efficacy, or when selecting the circuit breaker of larger through-current capacity; under power current; cannot disconnect, cause surge protector generation thermal breakdown, even cause fire incident.Lack a kind of thunder and lightning circuit breaker reliably at present.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker.This thunder and lightning circuit breaker can realize the safety relief of lightning current when there is thunderbolt, power current release value exceed load current value time, disconnect fast, ensure the safe operation of equipment.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, comprise gap discharge module, inductor module and breaker module, described inductor module is connected with breaker module, and inductor module is connected with breaker module afterwards and gap discharge wired in parallel forms Novel Lightning circuit breaker;
The gap discharge module of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, inductor module and breaker module are encapsulated in the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, and the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker is identical with the normal circuit breaker shell sizes of same model.
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker of the present invention, described discharging gap module comprises the minimum discharging gap in gap, ensures that lightning current passes through from gap discharge module.
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker of the present invention, described discharging gap is 2mm-25mm.
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker of the present invention, described breaker module comprises the circuit breaker that transfinites, and circuit breaker is by being less than the power current of load current value, and disrupts is greater than the power current of load current value.
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker of the present invention, the two ends of described Novel Lightning circuit breaker are in series with surge protector, and surge protector comprises discharging gap, gas-discharge tube, piezo-resistance, twin zener dioder and choking-winding.
The present invention adopts the Advantageous Effects as above acquired by technical scheme:
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, comprise gap discharge module, inductor module and breaker module, inductor module is connected with breaker module afterwards and gap discharge wired in parallel forms Novel Lightning circuit breaker, achieves the quick switching that thunder and lightning is released and power current is released.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Novel Lightning breaker connection schematic diagram.
Embodiment
1 pair of the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, comprises gap discharge module, inductor module 2 and breaker module 3.Inductor module 2 is connected with breaker module 3 wire 4, and inductor module 2 forms Novel Lightning circuit breaker with gap discharge wired in parallel after connecting with breaker module 3, and Novel Lightning circuit breaker achieves the quick switching that lightning current is released and power current is released.The gap discharge module of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, inductor module and breaker module are encapsulated in the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, and the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker is identical with the normal circuit breaker shell sizes of same model.The shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker is provided with air trip switch, and air trip switch and circuit breaker respond.
Discharging gap module comprises the minimum discharging gap in gap 1, and discharging gap is 2mm-25mm, ensures that lightning current passes through from gap discharge module and releases.When being struck by lightning, portable protective gaps is first breakdown because of overvoltage, is released by a large amount of lightning current, and overvoltage is significantly declined, thus plays the effect of protection circuit and electric equipment.
Breaker module 3 comprises the circuit breaker that transfinites, and circuit breaker is by being less than the power current of load current value, and disrupts is greater than the power current of load current value.When power frequency leakage current exceedes load current value, circuit breaker disconnects immediately, ensures device security, can realize the defencive function of normal circuit breaker.
Inductor module 2 can pass through electric current when power current, and when lightning impulse, induction reactance is very large, and lightning current cannot pass through smoothly, and lightning current is passed through from gap discharge module 1.
The two ends of Novel Lightning circuit breaker are in series with surge protector, protection Novel Lightning circuit breaker.Surge protector comprises discharging gap, gas-discharge tube, piezo-resistance, twin zener dioder and choking-winding.When the interference in the external world produces suddenly peak current or peak voltage, surge protector can be shunted within the extremely short time in conducting, thus avoids peak current or peak voltage to cause damage to the equipment in loop.
The normal circuit breaker of Novel Lightning circuit breaker and same model measure-alike, directly can replace use.
Certainly; more than illustrate and be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the guidance of this specification; made all equivalently to substitute, obvious variant, within the essential scope all dropping on this specification, protection of the present invention ought to be subject to.

Claims (5)

1. a Novel Lightning circuit breaker, it is characterized in that, comprise gap discharge module, inductor module and breaker module, described inductor module is connected with breaker module, and inductor module is connected with breaker module afterwards and gap discharge wired in parallel forms Novel Lightning circuit breaker;
The gap discharge module of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, inductor module and breaker module are encapsulated in the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker, and the shell of Novel Lightning circuit breaker is identical with the normal circuit breaker shell sizes of same model.
2. a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharging gap module comprises the minimum discharging gap in gap, ensures that lightning current passes through from gap discharge module.
3. a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described discharging gap is 2mm-25mm.
4. a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described breaker module comprises the circuit breaker that transfinites, and circuit breaker is by being less than the power current of load current value, and disrupts is greater than the power current of load current value.
5. a kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; the two ends of described Novel Lightning circuit breaker are in series with surge protector, and surge protector comprises discharging gap, gas-discharge tube, piezo-resistance, twin zener dioder and choking-winding.
CN201510039047.3A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker Pending CN104682367A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510039047.3A CN104682367A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510039047.3A CN104682367A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104682367A true CN104682367A (en) 2015-06-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510039047.3A Pending CN104682367A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel thunder and lightning circuit breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104682367A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106129992A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 上海电科臻和智能科技有限公司 A kind of lightning protection for power supply target formula back-up protection circuit
CN106300241A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 安徽普天电力科技有限公司 A kind of combination type low voltage Surge Protector
CN109617037A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 深圳锦天乐防雷技术有限公司 A kind of multichannel stage isolation and the conbined earthing system for inhibiting thunder and lightning electromagnetic surge

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CN200979988Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-11-21 广东天乐通信设备有限公司 An electric device compoundly used with an anti-thunder module
CN102568966A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-11 上海明科电气有限公司 Back-up surge protection breaker
CN103855697A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 孙巍巍 Novel SPD backup protection device
CN203481782U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-03-12 武汉微创元电子科技有限责任公司 Short circuit protection device for power frequency current and lightning surge automatic selection channel
CN204089187U (en) * 2014-07-25 2015-01-07 厦门赛尔特电子有限公司 A kind of Surge Protector
CN104157521A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 厦门大恒科技有限公司 Parameter miniature circuit breakers capable of blocking power frequency currents
CN204517397U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of Novel Lightning circuit breaker

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106300241A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 安徽普天电力科技有限公司 A kind of combination type low voltage Surge Protector
CN106129992A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 上海电科臻和智能科技有限公司 A kind of lightning protection for power supply target formula back-up protection circuit
CN109617037A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 深圳锦天乐防雷技术有限公司 A kind of multichannel stage isolation and the conbined earthing system for inhibiting thunder and lightning electromagnetic surge

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EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20150603

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication