CN203943009U - A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator - Google Patents

A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203943009U
CN203943009U CN201420398880.8U CN201420398880U CN203943009U CN 203943009 U CN203943009 U CN 203943009U CN 201420398880 U CN201420398880 U CN 201420398880U CN 203943009 U CN203943009 U CN 203943009U
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China
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road
magnetic valve
automation
valve
aspirated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420398880.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴红雷
高龙
姜海勇
弋景刚
刘江涛
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201420398880.8U priority Critical patent/CN203943009U/en
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Publication of CN203943009U publication Critical patent/CN203943009U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator, comprise base, PLC and execution unit, speed-down servo motor is installed on described base, speed-down servo motor is connected with back shaft through drive disk assembly, back shaft lower end is fixed on base, and back shaft upper end is provided with circular table; Described execution unit comprises cylinder, pneumatic muscle, variable cross-section air inlet, air inlet adjustment sleeve and exhaust tube, cylinder is connected with solenoid directional control valve by the road, solenoid directional control valve is connected with three linked piece by the road, described pneumatic muscle upper end is connected with magnetic valve by the road, pneumatic muscle lower end is connected with magnetic valve through pressure regulator valve, magnetic valve is connected with three linked piece by the road with magnetic valve, and described three linked piece is connected with air compressor by the road; Described exhaust tube is connected with vacuum generator through pipeline.This automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna separator structure is simple, cheap, can realize the automatic separation of scallop splanchna, easy to use.

Description

A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scallop process equipment, in particular to a kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator.
Background technology
Scallop is one of main culturing economic shellfish of China coast, cultivates with a long historyly, and rapidly, output is high, wide in variety, occupies very important status in aquaculture, fishery economic and trade in development.China is shellfish culture big country in the world, and various shellfish gross annual output amounts are about 1 200 ten thousand t, account for 60% of world's shellfish gross annual output amount.Scallop is the delicious food on people's dining table, and bay scallop is the important kind that China introduces, and due to the particularity of its physiological structure, to machining, has brought certain difficulty.China removes at present scallop splanchna and take peel manually from as main, and it is the task of top priority that the mechanical automation that realizes separated scallop and Bei Zhu is peeled off.On the basis that bay scallop physiological structures is analyzed, found the method for good Automatic Extraction scallop splanchna.But, when extracting internal organ, needing constantly intermittently start and stop vacuum generator, existing vacuum generator start and stop are slow, affect production efficiency; And not having complete automated production equipment to complete scallop splanchna separation, artificial start and stop affect production efficiency and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator, and this automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna separator structure is simple, cheap, can realize the automatic separation of scallop splanchna, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
An automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator, comprises base, PLC and execution unit, it is characterized in that, speed-down servo motor is installed on described base, speed-down servo motor is connected with back shaft through drive disk assembly, and back shaft lower end is fixed on base, and back shaft upper end is provided with circular table, described execution unit comprises cylinder, pneumatic muscle, variable cross-section air inlet, air inlet adjustment sleeve and exhaust tube, described cylinder is fixedly mounted on base and stretches out on frame, cylinder is connected with solenoid directional control valve by the road, solenoid directional control valve is connected with three linked piece by the road, described pneumatic muscle upper end is connected with magnetic valve III by the road, pneumatic muscle lower end by the road with pressure regulator valve I and pressure regulator valve II, pressure regulator valve I is connected with magnetic valve I, pressure regulator valve II is connected with magnetic valve II, magnetic valve I is connected with three linked piece by the road with magnetic valve II, described three linked piece is connected with air compressor by the road, described exhaust tube is connected with vacuum generator through pipeline.
Described magnetic valve I, magnetic valve II, magnetic valve III and solenoid directional control valve are controlled break-make order by PLC.
Described circular table keeps to the side and is evenly arranged scallop locating hole.
Described air inlet adjustment sleeve and variable cross-section air inlet have oval unloading port.
In technique scheme, by PLC automatic control electric magnet valve, realize the automatic telescopic of cylinder, thereby controlling pneumatic external member moves up and down, move down to reach and be applicable to extracting scallop splanchna proper height, move up and can change scallop, and the motion by pneumatic muscle drives air inlet regulating sleeve to change the relative ventilation section area of the bottom air inlet of variable cross-section air inlet, reach the effect of extracting internal organ and discharging scallop, artificial being only responsible for is placed on the scallop of peeling off upper casing on circular table and after having extracted the scallop after internal organ separation taken off.Its work can reach the effect of clean separation scallop pole and scallop splanchna.This equipment can extract away internal organ automatically, and scallop pole and internal organ are separated, and extraction efficiency is high, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model execution unit structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model circular table top view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, speed-down servo motor 2 is installed on base 5, speed-down servo motor 2 output shafts are connected with drive disk assembly 3 driving pulleys, and drive disk assembly 3 driven pulleys are arranged on back shaft 4, and back shaft 4 lower ends are fixed on base 5, back shaft 4 upper ends are provided with circular table 6, and circular table 6 keeps to the side and is evenly arranged scallop locating hole, execution unit 16 comprises cylinder 163, pneumatic muscle 161, variable cross-section air inlet 162, air inlet adjustment sleeve 165 and exhaust tube 164, according to Fig. 2 assembly connection, cylinder 163 is fixedly mounted on base and stretches out on frame 7, cylinder 163 is connected with solenoid directional control valve 14 by the road, solenoid directional control valve 14 is connected with three linked piece 9 by the road, solenoid directional control valve 14 is controlled by PLC, and cylinder 163 is controlled the rising of execution unit 16 and moves down, pneumatic muscle 161 upper ends are connected with magnetic valve III 15 by the road, pneumatic muscle 161 lower ends by the road with pressure regulator valve I 12 and pressure regulator valve II 13, pressure regulator valve I 12 is connected with magnetic valve I 10, pressure regulator valve II 13 is connected with magnetic valve II 11, magnetic valve I 10 is connected with three linked piece 9 by the road with magnetic valve II 11, magnetic valve I 10 is controlled by PLC with magnetic valve II 11, control the position relationship of air inlet adjustment sleeve 165 and variable cross-section air inlet 162, change wind speed and negative pressure, thereby producing impulsive force siphons away scallop splanchna, when the oval unloading port of air inlet adjustment sleeve 165 and the oval unloading port of variable cross-section air inlet 162 are at once, 162 times end pressures of variable cross-section air inlet equal atmospheric pressure, scallop and execution unit 16 are departed from.Described three linked piece 9 is connected with air compressor 8 by the road; Described exhaust tube 164 is connected with vacuum generator 1 through pipeline.
The present embodiment is an explanation to the utility model design and realization just, is not limited, and under the utility model design, the technical scheme converting without essence is still in protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. an automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator, comprise base, PLC and execution unit, it is characterized in that, speed-down servo motor is installed on described base, speed-down servo motor is connected with back shaft through drive disk assembly, back shaft lower end is fixed on base, and back shaft upper end is provided with circular table, described execution unit comprises cylinder, pneumatic muscle, variable cross-section air inlet, air inlet adjustment sleeve and exhaust tube, described cylinder is fixedly mounted on base and stretches out on frame, cylinder is connected with solenoid directional control valve by the road, solenoid directional control valve is connected with three linked piece by the road, described pneumatic muscle upper end is connected with magnetic valve III by the road, pneumatic muscle lower end is connected with pressure regulator valve II with pressure regulator valve I by the road, pressure regulator valve I is connected with magnetic valve I, pressure regulator valve II is connected with magnetic valve II, magnetic valve I is connected with three linked piece by the road with magnetic valve II, described three linked piece is connected with air compressor by the road, described exhaust tube is connected with vacuum generator through pipeline.
2. automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described magnetic valve I, magnetic valve II, magnetic valve III and solenoid directional control valve are controlled break-make order by PLC.
3. automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described circular table keeps to the side and is evenly arranged scallop locating hole.
4. automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described air inlet adjustment sleeve and variable cross-section air inlet have oval unloading port.
CN201420398880.8U 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator Expired - Fee Related CN203943009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420398880.8U CN203943009U (en) 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420398880.8U CN203943009U (en) 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 A kind of automation aspirated-air type scallop splanchna seperator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920577A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-23 莆田市秀屿区睿思海洋渔业有限公司 Efficient fully-automatic abalone processing equipment
CN108902280A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-30 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 A kind of grid type ballast and shellfish meat separator
CN108902279A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-30 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 A kind of scallop shell opens and shell shellfish meat separator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920577A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-23 莆田市秀屿区睿思海洋渔业有限公司 Efficient fully-automatic abalone processing equipment
CN104920577B (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-02-24 莆田市秀屿区睿思海洋渔业有限公司 A kind of abalone equipment for automatically processing efficiently
CN105594826A (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-05-25 莆田市秀屿区睿思海洋渔业有限公司 Automatic separation apparatus for abalone
CN108902280A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-30 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 A kind of grid type ballast and shellfish meat separator
CN108902279A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-30 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 A kind of scallop shell opens and shell shellfish meat separator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: College of mechanical engineering Agricultural University of Hebei 289 No. 071001 Hebei city of Baoding Province in the south of Yu Ling Temple Street

Patentee after: Agricultural University of Hebei

Address before: 071001 Hebei city of Baoding Province in the south of Yu Ling Temple Street No. 289

Patentee before: Agricultural University of Hebei

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141119

Termination date: 20150719

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model