CN203936834U - A kind of foundation bolt adjustable spanner - Google Patents

A kind of foundation bolt adjustable spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203936834U
CN203936834U CN201420315469.XU CN201420315469U CN203936834U CN 203936834 U CN203936834 U CN 203936834U CN 201420315469 U CN201420315469 U CN 201420315469U CN 203936834 U CN203936834 U CN 203936834U
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China
Prior art keywords
wrench
bolts
steel pipe
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420315469.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛建
石绍才
于成文
朱林
孟令彬
张兴国
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Guo Wang Mengyin Shandong County Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Guo Wang Mengyin Shandong County Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201420315469.XU priority Critical patent/CN203936834U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种底脚螺栓可调扳手,它包括六角扳手头和扳手手柄,其要点是所述六角扳手头它包括双层中间开正六边形孔的圆形钢板,所述双层圆形钢板之间交替设有间角成60°布局的3个螺丝帽和3个钢管支撑,所述螺丝帽内分别设有扭转式顶丝,所述钢管内径的大小与扳手手柄的直径相应。本实用新型安全可靠、小型灵活、安装拆卸方便、实用适用性强,由于六角扳手头的夹层内在三个方向设置了扭转式顶丝,所以六角扳手头在紧固钢管杆底脚螺栓施工中,可根据底脚螺栓的大少来旋转顶丝,使之与底脚螺栓卡紧牢固,便于操作,而无需携带多种不同型号的扳手,本实用新型解决了紧固钢管杆底脚螺栓施工中存在费时费力的技术问题。

The utility model discloses an adjustable wrench for foot bolts, which comprises a hexagonal wrench head and a wrench handle. The round steel plates are alternately provided with 3 screw caps and 3 steel pipe supports with an angle of 60°. The screw caps are respectively provided with torsion-type top wires. The inner diameter of the steel pipes corresponds to the diameter of the wrench handle. . The utility model is safe, reliable, small and flexible, easy to install and disassemble, and has strong practical applicability. Since the interlayer of the hexagonal wrench head is provided with torsion-type top wires in three directions, the hexagonal wrench head is used in the construction of fastening the bottom bolts of steel pipe rods. The top wire can be rotated according to the size of the foot bolts, so that it can be firmly clamped with the foot bolts, which is easy to operate without carrying a variety of different types of wrenches. There are time-consuming and labor-intensive technical problems.

Description

一种底脚螺栓可调扳手An adjustable wrench for foot bolts

技术领域  本实用新型属于底脚螺栓扳手技术领域,涉及一种底脚螺栓可调扳手。  Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of foot bolt wrench, and relates to an adjustable foot bolt wrench.

背景技术  近年来随着社会经济的快速发展,社会对电网供电可靠性、稳定性提出了更高的要求,这就要求我们必须加快电网建设速度,加强电网运行维护,新线路的架设、旧线路的改造都越来越多的使用钢管杆、角钢塔。这些杆塔为达到安全要求,其构件普遍较大,在组立过程中过去的老式施工机具几乎完全不能使用,严重影响了杆塔组立与架设效率,由于现有技术的扳手规格众多,而且质量较重,现场施工需要带不同型号的扳手多把,携带使用极不灵活,在紧固钢管杆底脚螺栓施工中存在费时费力问题,难以应对日益加快的电网建设、改造速度。  Background Art In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, the society has put forward higher requirements for the reliability and stability of power grid power supply, which requires us to speed up the construction of power grids, strengthen the operation and maintenance of power grids, erect new lines, More and more steel pipe poles and angle steel towers are used in the transformation of buildings. In order to meet the safety requirements of these towers, their components are generally large. During the assembly process, the old-fashioned construction equipment in the past can hardly be used at all, which seriously affects the erection and erection efficiency of the towers. Heavy, on-site construction requires multiple wrenches of different types, which is extremely inflexible to carry and use. There are time-consuming and labor-intensive problems in the construction of fastening steel pipe pole foot bolts, and it is difficult to cope with the increasing speed of power grid construction and transformation.

发明内容  本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术存在费时费力、应用环境有局限性,而且安全性能差的技术问题,提供一种底脚螺栓可调扳手。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, limited application environment and poor safety performance of the prior art, and provide a wrench with adjustable foot bolts.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型一种底脚螺栓可调扳手,它包括六角扳手头和扳手手柄,其要点是所述六角扳手头它包括双层中间开正六边形孔的圆形钢板,所述双层圆形钢板之间交替设有间角成60°布局的3个螺丝帽和3个钢管支撑,所述螺丝帽内分别设有扭转式顶丝,所述钢管内径的大小与扳手手柄的直径相应。  In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an adjustable wrench for foot bolts, which includes a hexagonal wrench head and a wrench handle. 3 screw caps and 3 steel pipe supports with an angle of 60° are arranged alternately between the double-layer circular steel plates. The screw caps are respectively provided with twisted top wires, and the inner diameter of the steel pipes is the same as the wrench handle corresponding to the diameter. the

本实用新型安全可靠、小型灵活、安装拆卸方便、实用适用性强,由于六角扳手头的夹层内在三个方向设置了扭转式顶丝,所以六角扳手头在紧固钢管杆底脚螺栓施工中,可根据底脚螺栓的大少来旋转顶丝,使之与底脚螺栓卡紧牢固,便于操作,而无需携带多种不同型号的扳手,本实用新型解决了紧固钢管杆底脚螺栓施工中存在费时费力的技术问题。  The utility model is safe, reliable, small and flexible, easy to install and disassemble, and has strong practical applicability. Since the interlayer of the hexagonal wrench head is provided with torsion-type top wires in three directions, the hexagonal wrench head is used in the construction of fastening the bottom bolts of steel pipe rods. The top wire can be rotated according to the size of the foot bolts, so that it can be firmly clamped with the foot bolts, which is easy to operate without carrying a variety of different types of wrenches. There are time-consuming and labor-intensive technical problems. the

附图说明  附图是本实用新型结构示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural view of the utility model.

图中1、六角扳手头  2、钢管  3、顶丝  4、扳手手柄  5、螺丝帽  In the picture 1. Hexagonal wrench head 2. Steel pipe 3. Top wire 4. Wrench handle 5. Screw cap

具体实施方式  参照附图,本实用新型一种底脚螺栓可调扳手,它包括六角扳手头1和扳手手柄4,其要点是所述六角扳手头1它包括双层中间开正六边形孔的圆形钢板,所述双层圆形钢板之间交替设有间角成60°布局的3个螺丝帽5和3个钢管2支撑,所述螺丝帽5内分别设有扭转式顶丝3,所述钢管2内径的大小与扳手手柄4的直径相应。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS With reference to the accompanying drawings , the utility model is an adjustable wrench for foot bolts, which includes a hexagonal wrench head 1 and a wrench handle 4. Circular steel plates, the double-layer circular steel plates are alternately provided with three screw caps 5 and three steel pipes 2 with an angle of 60° for support, and the screw caps 5 are respectively provided with twisted top wires 3, The size of the inner diameter of the steel pipe 2 corresponds to the diameter of the wrench handle 4 .

本实用新型可从三个方向调节扳手六角套孔的大小,以满足不同底脚螺栓装卸的需求。本实用新型的六角扳手头能根据需求三个方向调节内孔大小,扳手手柄有三处插孔,总重量在2kg左右,制作成本268元,能满足螺栓大小变化的使用情况,且扳手头与扳手柄能拆卸,可旋转,插孔可调。  The utility model can adjust the size of the hexagonal hole of the wrench from three directions, so as to meet the loading and unloading requirements of different foundation bolts. The hexagonal wrench head of the utility model can adjust the size of the inner hole in three directions according to the requirements. The wrench handle has three sockets, the total weight is about 2kg, and the production cost is 268 yuan, which can meet the use of bolt size changes. The handle is detachable, rotatable, and the socket is adjustable. the

本实用新型各部件的制作及作用:  The making and effect of each part of the utility model:

1、扭转式顶丝3,使用ф22精钢螺丝,实现扳手开口大小的高精度及准确度的调节,倒置精钢螺丝,焊接三个国标螺帽于六角扳手头双层钢板构架内,每个螺帽间角度为120°。 1. Twist-type top wire 3, using ф22 stainless steel screws to achieve high-precision and accurate adjustment of the wrench opening size, inverting the stainless steel screws, welding three national standard nuts in the double-layer steel plate frame of the hexagonal wrench head, each The angle between nuts is 120°.

2、双层钢板构架的六角扳手头1,选取厚度为5mm的钢板,裁剪成直径为18cm的圆形,两个,中间开正六边形孔。实现与可调节顶丝和插接式扳手手柄的紧密结合,保证机具的安全有效使用,双层钢板构架内以3个螺丝帽与3个钢管为支撑,双面焊接。  2. Hexagonal wrench head 1 of the double-layer steel plate structure, select a steel plate with a thickness of 5mm, cut it into a circle with a diameter of 18cm, two, and open a regular hexagonal hole in the middle. Realize the close combination with the adjustable top screw and the plug-in wrench handle to ensure the safe and effective use of the machine tool. The double-layer steel plate structure is supported by 3 screw caps and 3 steel pipes, and is welded on both sides. the

3、插接式扳手手柄4,根据3个钢管插孔的直径选取契合度较高钢棍作为手柄。焊接钢管于六角扳手头双层钢板构架中间,每个钢管与螺丝帽间的夹角60°,任意两个钢管间的夹角120°,钢管的壁厚为3.0mm。  3. Plug-in wrench handle 4. According to the diameter of the three steel pipe sockets, select a steel rod with a high degree of fit as the handle. The welded steel pipe is placed in the middle of the double-layer steel plate structure of the hexagonal wrench head. The angle between each steel pipe and the screw cap is 60°, and the angle between any two steel pipes is 120°. The wall thickness of the steel pipe is 3.0mm. the

本实用新型解决的主要技术问题:  The main technical problem that the utility model solves:

2013年05月16日,线路运检班对可调节底脚螺栓扳手进行了施工现场试用,同时与老式固定底脚螺栓扳手在35kV新刘鲁线改造现场进行了多次对比试验,老式固定底脚螺栓扳手耗时90小时,而本实用新型底脚螺栓可调扳手耗时40小时。总之,本实用新型具有下述特点: On May 16, 2013, the line transportation inspection team conducted a construction site trial of the adjustable foot bolt wrench. The foot bolt wrench takes 90 hours, and the utility model foot bolt adjustable wrench takes 40 hours. In a word, the utility model has the following characteristics:

1、减少作业耗时,提高工作效率。 1. Reduce time-consuming operation and improve work efficiency.

扳手扣合到螺栓上后可实现快速不间断的紧固作业,不再每紧固60度就要调整位置,可节省时间50%。  After the wrench is fastened to the bolt, fast and uninterrupted fastening operation can be realized. It is no longer necessary to adjust the position every 60 degrees of tightening, which can save 50% of the time. the

2、减少扳手换型次数,节省人力物力:  2. Reduce the number of wrench changeovers and save manpower and material resources:

不再跟着钢管杆底脚螺栓的大小而不断的更换不同型号的扳手,节省了人力、物力、财力的投入,同时减少了为螺栓选扳手的烦琐过程。 It is no longer necessary to continuously replace different types of wrenches according to the size of the steel pipe pole foot bolts, which saves manpower, material and financial resources, and reduces the cumbersome process of selecting wrenches for bolts.

本实用新型创新取得的效益:  The benefits obtained by the innovation of the utility model:

1、直接经济效益。 1. Direct economic benefits.

本实用新型满足《输电线路施工工艺规程》要求,与传统工具相比,具有重量减轻,可调性增强,一次加工,可适用多种钢管杆的底脚螺栓紧固工作,减少了每次针对不同杆型的底脚螺栓紧固扳手的自制加工工作,同时可有效减少紧固螺栓时间的50%,以35kV新刘鲁线直线钢管杆为例,其底脚螺栓有18个,使用传统的扳手紧固一个,同时添加备帽共需5-6分钟,完成一基大约在90分钟至100分钟,使用本实用新型可调扳手后,平均一基钢管杆底脚螺栓紧固耗时45分钟。节约了工时,提高了效率。  The utility model satisfies the requirements of the "Technical Regulations for Transmission Line Construction". Compared with traditional tools, it has the advantages of light weight, enhanced adjustability, one-time processing, and can be applied to the fastening work of foot bolts for various steel pipe rods, reducing the need for each The self-made processing of foot bolt fastening wrenches of different rod types can effectively reduce the time for fastening bolts by 50%. Taking the 35kV Xinliu-Lu line straight steel pipe rod as an example, there are 18 foot bolts. It takes 5-6 minutes to tighten one wrench and add a spare cap at the same time. It takes about 90 minutes to 100 minutes to complete a base. After using the adjustable wrench of the utility model, it takes 45 minutes to tighten the foot bolts of a base steel pipe rod on average. . Save man-hours and improve efficiency. the

2、间接经济效益。  2. Indirect economic benefits. the

本实用新型如果能在电力系统中广泛推广应用,达到规模化生产,在现在钢管杆在10kV、35kV、110kV线路中使用越来越多的情况下,可调底脚螺栓扳手以其广泛的适用性,必将进一步提高立杆工作效率。节约人力成本,降低劳动力。  If the utility model can be widely popularized and applied in the electric power system to achieve large-scale production, the adjustable foot bolt wrench is widely applicable to It will further improve the working efficiency of the pole. Save labor costs and reduce labor. the

在当前经济快速发展的时代,时间就是金钱,就是利润。可调节底脚螺栓紧固扳手的顺利应用,将会带来一次底脚紧固扳手的革命,为公司及客户带来实实在在的效益。  In the current era of rapid economic development, time is money and profit. The smooth application of the adjustable foot bolt tightening wrench will bring about a revolution of the foot tightening wrench and bring tangible benefits to the company and customers. the

为了巩固创新成果。我们着手编写《输电线路钢管杆底脚螺栓可调紧固扳手使用说明》,近期正在对可调扳手进一步加工,使其更标准、规范。  In order to consolidate the achievements of innovation. We started to compile the "Instructions for Using the Adjustable Fastening Wrench for the Foot Bolt of the Steel Pipe Rod of the Transmission Line", and we are currently further processing the adjustable wrench to make it more standard and standardized. the

根据现阶段蒙阴县供电公司的实际生产情况,结合输电线路运行的现状,使用可调扳手进行钢管杆的底脚螺栓紧固工作是十分科学而有效的,它适用于各种电压等级的钢管杆的底脚螺栓紧固工作。  According to the actual production situation of Mengyin County Power Supply Company at this stage, combined with the current situation of transmission line operation, it is very scientific and effective to use adjustable wrench to fasten the foot bolts of steel pipe poles. It is suitable for steel pipes of various voltage levels The foot bolts of the pole are tightened. the

Claims (1)

1. a foundation bolt adjustable spanner, it comprises hexagonal wrench head and pinch bar, it comprises the double-deck middle circular steel plate of opening regular hexagon hole to it is characterized in that described hexagonal wrench head, between described double-layer circular steel plate, be alternately provided with 3 cap nuts and 3 steel pipe supports that an angle becomes 60 ° of layouts, in described cap nut, be respectively equipped with torsional mode jackscrew, the size of described pipe diameter is corresponding with the diameter of pinch bar.
CN201420315469.XU 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 A kind of foundation bolt adjustable spanner Expired - Fee Related CN203936834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420315469.XU CN203936834U (en) 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 A kind of foundation bolt adjustable spanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420315469.XU CN203936834U (en) 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 A kind of foundation bolt adjustable spanner

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106737326A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 苏州创必成电子科技有限公司 Monkey wrench with torsion control
CN108436815A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of self-control monkey wrench

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106737326A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 苏州创必成电子科技有限公司 Monkey wrench with torsion control
CN108436815A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of self-control monkey wrench

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Granted publication date: 20141112

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