CN203936687U - There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure - Google Patents

There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203936687U
CN203936687U CN201420341948.9U CN201420341948U CN203936687U CN 203936687 U CN203936687 U CN 203936687U CN 201420341948 U CN201420341948 U CN 201420341948U CN 203936687 U CN203936687 U CN 203936687U
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
knife
adjusting structure
ring cover
holding portion
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201420341948.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴敏
王云志
彭震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420341948.9U priority Critical patent/CN203936687U/en
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Publication of CN203936687U publication Critical patent/CN203936687U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure, comprise handle of a knife installation portion and cutter holding portion, described cutter holding portion is provided with annular groove near the outer rim of described handle of a knife installation portion one end, in described cutter holding portion, be arranged with ring cover, the inwall of described ring cover and described annular groove form sealing track, in described sealing track, are provided with balance ball.The handle of a knife that the utlity model has dynamic balance adjusting structure has advantages of that processing is steady, machining accuracy is high, easy for installation and can effectively improve cutter life.

Description

There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to machining field, relates in particular to a kind of handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure.
Background technology
High-speed cutting has that material removing rate is high, cutting force is little, be out of shape the feature little, precision is high, and this has not only improved production efficiency and has shortened process time, and has reduced production cost.Therefore, the raising requiring along with the development of cutting technology and to metal cutting, High-speed Machining Technology and the cutter that is applicable to high-speed cutting more and more come into one's own in recent years, and high-speed cutting application also becomes more extensive.In cutting process, cutter is connected with machine tool chief axis by handle of a knife, when machine spindle speed exceedes 10000r/min when above, the centrifugal force that the amount of unbalance that the handle of a knife of High Rotation Speed exists produces will apply cyclic load to main shaft bearing, machine tool component etc., produce vibration, thereby main shaft bearing, cutter life and crudy are caused to adverse effect, and therefore, high-speed cutting processing has proposed strict requirement for dynamic balance to rotation handle of a knife.Current most handle of a knife is all to regulate amount of unbalance by methods such as boring, gimbal, mass screws, need before use to carry out off-line adjusting, on professional dynamic balance instrument, repeatedly regulate, in addition, in the time changing cutter, also need to re-start dynamic balancing and regulate, operating process is loaded down with trivial details.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and processes steadily, machining accuracy is high, easy for installation and can effectively improve the handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure of cutter life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure, comprise handle of a knife installation portion and cutter holding portion, described cutter holding portion is provided with annular groove near the outer rim of described handle of a knife installation portion one end, in described cutter holding portion, be arranged with ring cover, the inwall of described ring cover and described annular groove form sealing track, in described sealing track, are provided with balance ball.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Described annular groove comprises left side wall, right side wall and diapire, and described left side wall is higher than right side wall, and described ring cover one end is against described left side wall, and the junction of described left side wall and described ring cover offers seal groove, in described seal groove, is provided with sealing ring.
The inwall of described ring cover is threaded with the outer rim of described cutter holding portion, and the inwall that described ring cover is corresponding with described annular groove is provided with draw-in groove, and described draw-in groove and described annular groove form described sealing track.
The span of described balance ball diameter is 1mm~15mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The utlity model has the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure, comprise handle of a knife installation portion and cutter holding portion, cutter holding portion is provided with annular groove near the outer rim of handle of a knife installation portion one end, in cutter holding portion, be arranged with ring cover, the inwall of ring cover and annular groove form sealing track, in sealing track, be provided with balance ball, by the sealing track of a sealing is set on handle of a knife, in sealing track, place balance ball, make its freely-movable, when handle of a knife is in High Rotation Speed process, balance ball is due to own wt, provide the acceleration of balance ball circular motion with the frictional force of sealing track, in the time reaching poised state, balance ball is consistent with shank angle speed, acceleration is zero, balance ball and sealing track are without relative motion, balance ball is stabilized in handle of a knife mass unbalance district, regulate computing ballance correction, thereby ensure handle of a knife stable working in the time of High Rotation Speed, improve the service life of machining accuracy and cutter, regulate dynamically balanced sealing track owing to directly arranging in the cutter holding portion of handle of a knife, the utility model also has simple in structure, accessory is few, feature easy for installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utlity model has the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure.
Fig. 2 is the front view that the utlity model has the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure.
Fig. 3 is the S-S profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utlity model has the annular groove of the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utlity model has the ring cover of the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the utlity model has the sealing ring of the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure.
In figure, each label represents:
1, handle of a knife installation portion; 2, cutter holding portion; 21, handle of a knife mass unbalance district; 22, handle of a knife pivot; 23, handle of a knife barycenter; 3, ring cover; 31, draw-in groove; 4, annular groove; 41, left side wall; 42, right side wall; 43, diapire; 5, seal groove; 51, sealing ring; 6, sealing track; 7, balance ball.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows a kind of embodiment of the handle of a knife that the utlity model has dynamic balance adjusting structure, this has the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure, comprise handle of a knife installation portion 1 and cutter holding portion 2, cutter holding portion 2 is provided with annular groove 4 near the outer rim of handle of a knife installation portion 1 one end, in cutter holding portion 2, be arranged with ring cover 3, the inwall of ring cover 3 and annular groove 4 form sealing track 6, in sealing track 6, be provided with balance ball 7, by the sealing track 6 of a sealing is set in the cutter holding portion 2 at handle of a knife, at the interior placement balance ball 7 of sealing track 6, make its freely-movable, thereby adjusting computing ballance correction, ensure handle of a knife stable working in the time of High Rotation Speed, improve the service life of machining accuracy and cutter, directly in the cutter holding portion 2 of handle of a knife, dynamic balance adjusting structure is set, have simple in structure, accessory is few, advantage easy for installation.
As shown in Figure 3, due to the existence in handle of a knife mass unbalance district 21, cause handle of a knife barycenter 23 to depart from handle of a knife pivot 22, when handle of a knife is in High Rotation Speed process, the acceleration that the frictional force of balance ball 7 and sealing track 6 provides balance ball 7 to circle, in the time reaching poised state, balance ball 7 is consistent with shank angle speed, and acceleration is zero, balance ball 7 and sealing track 6 between without relative motion, the frictional force that balance ball 7 gravity provide is zero, now handle of a knife is only subject to the centrifugal force and the reaction force that maintains balance ball 7 centripetal force in handle of a knife mass unbalance district 21 dorsad on horizontal plane, both balances, this reaction force points to 21 centers, handle of a knife mass unbalance district, therefore after reaching poised state, balance ball 7 can be stabilized in handle of a knife mass unbalance district 21, thereby adjusting computing ballance correction, ensure handle of a knife working stability in the time of High Rotation Speed, improve the service life of machining accuracy and cutter.In real work, can be according to the unbalanced situation of handle of a knife quality, the quality and quantity that increases or reduce balance ball 7 regulates the balance of the handle of a knife in the process of running up.
In the present embodiment, annular groove 4 comprises left side wall 41, right side wall 42 and diapire 43, left side wall 41 is higher than right side wall 42, ring cover 3 one end are against left side wall 41, left side wall 41 offers seal groove 5 with the junction of ring cover 3, in seal groove 5, be provided with sealing ring 51, improve the sealing of sealing track 6.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of ring cover 3 is threaded with the outer rim of cutter holding portion 2, and the inwall that ring cover 3 is corresponding with annular groove 4 is provided with draw-in groove 31, and draw-in groove 31 forms sealing track 6 with annular groove 4, the volume that increases sealing track 6, facilitates installation and the replacing of balance ball 7.
The span of balance ball 7 diameters is 1mm~15mm, and in the present embodiment, the diameter of balance ball 7 is 3mm.
In the present embodiment, balance ball 7 is made for having high density solid material, and quantity is 5.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure, comprise handle of a knife installation portion (1) and cutter holding portion (2), it is characterized in that: described cutter holding portion (2) is provided with annular groove (4) near the outer rim of described handle of a knife installation portion (1) one end, in described cutter holding portion (2), be arranged with ring cover (3), the inwall of described ring cover (3) and described annular groove (4) form sealing track (6), are provided with balance ball (7) in described sealing track (6).
2. the handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described annular groove (4) comprises left side wall (41), right side wall (42) and diapire (43), described left side wall (41) is higher than right side wall (42), described ring cover (3) one end is against described left side wall (41), described left side wall (41) offers seal groove (5) with the junction of described ring cover (3), is provided with sealing ring (51) in described seal groove (5).
3. the handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the inwall of described ring cover (3) is threaded with the outer rim of described cutter holding portion (2), the inwall that described ring cover (3) is corresponding with described annular groove (4) is provided with draw-in groove (31), and described draw-in groove (31) forms described sealing track (6) with described annular groove (4).
4. the handle of a knife with dynamic balance adjusting structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the span of described balance ball (7) diameter is 1mm~15mm.
CN201420341948.9U 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure Active CN203936687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420341948.9U CN203936687U (en) 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420341948.9U CN203936687U (en) 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 There is the handle of a knife of dynamic balance adjusting structure

Publications (1)

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CN203936687U true CN203936687U (en) 2014-11-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108214023A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A set of fixture for solving outer rim shake knife
TWI688449B (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-03-21 國立虎尾科技大學 Automatically balanced tool holder
CN115815661A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-03-21 太原理工大学 Indexable shallow hole drill with adjustable dynamic balance and dynamic balance adjusting assembly thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108214023A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A set of fixture for solving outer rim shake knife
TWI688449B (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-03-21 國立虎尾科技大學 Automatically balanced tool holder
CN115815661A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-03-21 太原理工大学 Indexable shallow hole drill with adjustable dynamic balance and dynamic balance adjusting assembly thereof
CN115815661B (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-28 太原理工大学 Indexable shallow hole drill with adjustable dynamic balance and dynamic balance adjusting assembly thereof

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