CN104167889A - Adjusting method of rotor mass center - Google Patents

Adjusting method of rotor mass center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104167889A
CN104167889A CN201410359646.9A CN201410359646A CN104167889A CN 104167889 A CN104167889 A CN 104167889A CN 201410359646 A CN201410359646 A CN 201410359646A CN 104167889 A CN104167889 A CN 104167889A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
balance
unbalance
translation
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410359646.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王松
林嘉诚
于加辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410359646.9A priority Critical patent/CN104167889A/en
Publication of CN104167889A publication Critical patent/CN104167889A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an adjusting method of a rotor mass center. Through adding pre-balance before a whole processing technology process, according to a result lapelled after static balance, during a lathe outer circle, a rotor is translated towards a heavy side by a certain distance, during a lathe inner circle, the rotor is translated to a light side by a certain distance, after eccentricity, a lathe tool still walks a complete circle, after single-piece processing is finished, assemblies are assembled for carrying out moving balance again, and a balance is removed at a weight removing area to enable the rotor to finally satisfy a moving balance requirement. According to the invention, statistic imbalance can be reduced to 500 mg below during a single-piece processing process, then through the moving balance after assembling of assemblies, after a small amount of reconditioning, the moving balance can be reduced to 2 gmm, a balance precision requirement is met, application in reality is realized, and a good effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of method of adjustment of rotor centroid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of adjustment of barycenter, especially a kind of method of adjustment of rotor centroid.
Background technology
Rotor is parts conventional in mechanical system, and in the time that mechanical system is worked, rotor is realized the functions such as power transmission, Conversion of Energy, mechanical movement by rotation.For the higher rotor of some rotating speeds, as essence casting impeller in aero-engine, be the moving component of the core of aero-engine, this part shape complexity, balance accuracy grade require high, in the time that engine moves, working speed reach 20,000 to 30,000 turn between, rotating speed is very high, if the amount of unbalance of this part is excessive, in running, inhomogeneous to the pressure of bearing, cause vibration aggravation, the runnability on engine, safety and life-span are caused to very serious impact.Therefore the processing of rotor element, requires very high to amount of unbalance.Traditional machining process is the most of surplus of first rough turn removal, then boring, tapping, processing technology supporting clamping part; Next repaiies benchmark, fine finishining, final size and the shape need of guarantee part.After the assay was approved, load module, does dynamic balancing.For essence casting impeller, because the initial amount of unbalance of mo(u)lded piece is larger, according to method processing in the past, be not enough to amount of unbalance to drop to by rubbing down in duplicate removal district the 2mg of requirement, and do not allow to adopt the method for punching on web to remove amount of unbalance based on security consideration yet, cannot ensure part requirement for dynamic balance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method of adjustment of rotor centroid, can ensure the laggard action balance of rotor assembling time, in duplicate removal district, rubbing down just can make amount of unbalance drop to 2mg, to meet the requirement for dynamic balance of rotor when the high speed rotating.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, rotor, after casting completes, increases pre-equilibration, record the good amount of unbalance of mark before rough turn, half finish turning of whole machining process and finish turning, in postorder operation, by rotor outer circle centering, then according to the result of mark after static balance, when turning by rotor to the heavy certain distance of square translation, after eccentric, lathe tool is still walked complete circle, will remove surplus at the heavy position of rotor, surplus is removed at light position less more, thereby reduces amount of unbalance; When boring, adopt rotor to the certain distance of light direction translation; Rotor for diameter at 100-200mm, the distance of every 100mg amount of unbalance translation is 0.01mm; Single-piece work completes late assembly components and again carries out dynamic balancing, removes surplus make the final capable of satisfying dynamic equilibrium requirement of rotor in duplicate removal district.
The present invention eliminates amount of unbalance step by step by the method for centering bias, different diameters can draw according to test the distance of different translations, thereby in the process of single-piece work, the final static balance amount of rotor is reduced, then after assembled, again carry out dynamic balancing, remove small part surplus in duplicate removal district and just can meet the final requirement for dynamic balance of rotor.The present invention can reduce static-unbalance below 500mg in single-piece work process, by the dynamic balancing after assembled, after a small amount of reconditioning, computing ballance correction can be reduced to 2gmm, meets balance quality requirement again, and obtained in practice application, obtain good effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is method of adjustment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of method of adjustment of rotor centroid, rotor 1 is after casting completes, before rough turn, half finish turning of whole machining process and finish turning, increase pre-equilibration, record the good amount of unbalance of mark, in postorder operation, by rotor 1 cylindrical centering, then according to the result of mark after static balance, when turning by rotor 1 to the heavy certain distance B of square translation, eccentric after lathe tool still walk complete circle, will remove surplus at rotor 1 heavy position more, surplus is removed at light position less, thereby reduces amount of unbalance; When boring adopt by rotor 1 to the certain distance B of light direction translation; Rotor for diameter at 100-200mm, the distance B of every 100mg amount of unbalance translation is 0.01mm; Single-piece work completes late assembly components and again carries out dynamic balancing, removes surplus make the final capable of satisfying dynamic equilibrium requirement of rotor in duplicate removal district.

Claims (2)

1. the method for adjustment of a rotor centroid, it is characterized in that, described method comprises, rotor (1) is after casting completes, rough turn at whole machining process, before half finish turning and finish turning, increase pre-equilibration, record the good amount of unbalance of mark, in postorder operation, by rotor (1) cylindrical centering, then according to the result of mark after static balance, when turning by rotor (1) to the heavy certain distance B of square translation, after eccentric, lathe tool is still walked complete circle, will remove surplus at the heavy position of rotor (1) more, surplus is removed at light position less, thereby minimizing amount of unbalance, when boring, employing is by rotor to the certain distance B of light direction translation, and single-piece work completes late assembly components and again carries out dynamic balancing, removes surplus make the final capable of satisfying dynamic equilibrium requirement of rotor (1) in duplicate removal district.
2. the method for adjustment of a kind of rotor centroid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotor (1) for diameter between 100-200mm, and the distance B of described translation is every 100mg amount of unbalance translation 0.01mm.
CN201410359646.9A 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Adjusting method of rotor mass center Pending CN104167889A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410359646.9A CN104167889A (en) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Adjusting method of rotor mass center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410359646.9A CN104167889A (en) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Adjusting method of rotor mass center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104167889A true CN104167889A (en) 2014-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410359646.9A Pending CN104167889A (en) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Adjusting method of rotor mass center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104167889A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108161336A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-15 宁波丰沃涡轮增压系统有限公司 A kind of assembly technology for reducing the initial computing ballance correction of core component
CN110091068A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-06 上海鸣志电器股份有限公司 Device and method for the automatic duplicate removal of laser after rotor dynamic balancing
CN111745360A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 Machining method for casting impeller of blade blower

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5229672A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-07-20 Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Method of adjusting the balance of the rotor of a vehicle AC generator
CN201398131Y (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-02-03 环一军 Rotor die casting component

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5229672A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-07-20 Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Method of adjusting the balance of the rotor of a vehicle AC generator
CN201398131Y (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-02-03 环一军 Rotor die casting component

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高志: "《机械原理》", 31 August 2013, article "刚性转子的动平衡" *
高慎斌: "《卫星制造技术 上》", 31 August 2009, article "液浮陀螺仪", pages: 92-97 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108161336A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-15 宁波丰沃涡轮增压系统有限公司 A kind of assembly technology for reducing the initial computing ballance correction of core component
CN110091068A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-06 上海鸣志电器股份有限公司 Device and method for the automatic duplicate removal of laser after rotor dynamic balancing
CN110091068B (en) * 2018-01-30 2024-03-15 上海鸣志电器股份有限公司 Device and method for automatic laser weight removal after dynamic balance of motor rotor
CN111745360A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 Machining method for casting impeller of blade blower

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Application publication date: 20141126