CN203934350U - A kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function - Google Patents

A kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203934350U
CN203934350U CN201420356775.8U CN201420356775U CN203934350U CN 203934350 U CN203934350 U CN 203934350U CN 201420356775 U CN201420356775 U CN 201420356775U CN 203934350 U CN203934350 U CN 203934350U
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China
Prior art keywords
hold assembly
shears
shaped groove
fruit
blade
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420356775.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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詹清忠
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function, it comprises blade part, handle portion, rivet and the first return spring, described blade part comprises upper knife edge and lower blade, upper knife edge and lower blade are hinged by rivet, two blade clampings become shear surface, described handle portion comprises left handle and right handles, two elasticity of the first described return spring are opened pin and are separately fixed on two handles, described shears for picking fruit also comprises clamping device, and this clamping device comprises the first hold assembly and the second hold assembly; The first described hold assembly is located at the back side of the shear surface of upper knife edge, and the second described hold assembly is located at the shear surface of lower blade and corresponding with the first hold assembly; Between described the second hold assembly and lower blade, leave the gap that holds upper knife edge.Described hold assembly is elastomeric element, strong adaptability, and this clamping device moves with blade part, clamps the fruit thing limb after cutting off.The utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function, can clamp the fruit thing limb after cutting off, prevent the fruit damage of dropping, pluck tree fruit speed fast, little to fruit and fruit tree injury, laborsaving and safety, is convenient to collection and carries, and also can be applicable to prune.

Description

A kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field, agriculture gardens, is specifically related to a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function.
Background technology
The method of existing harvesting tree fruit has two kinds: the one, and with stair people, climb up a tree and pluck with hand getting, although this method can be plucked tree fruit, some fruits are wanted to pluck and can't be plucked, and the method speed is slow, the fruit branch that easily fractures, also likely causes unforeseen accident.The 2nd, adopt bamboo pole to beat or the harvesting of the bamboo bar cover online container made of bamboo, wicker, ratten, etc., although this method also can reach the object of plucking tree fruit, the fruit of beating with bamboo pole falls ground, causes fruit damage, can greatly affect the quality of fruit, the bamboo bar cover online container made of bamboo, wicker, ratten, etc. is plucked, and operates slowlyer, and some fruit is not easy to pick, if control bad, the fruit that should not pluck can have been plucked, adopt in this way and beat by mistake and pluck and happen occasionally by mistake, the bamboo pole of big-length is also unfavorable for collection and carries simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fruit damage of dropping while preventing from plucking tree fruit, and picking rate is fast, the laborsaving and safe shears for picking fruit with holding function.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function, it comprises blade part, handle portion, rivet and the first return spring, described blade part comprises upper knife edge and lower blade, upper knife edge and lower blade are hinged by rivet, two blade clampings become shear surface, described handle portion comprises left handle and right handles, left handle is connected with lower blade, right handles is connected with upper knife edge, two elasticity of the first described return spring are opened pin and are separately fixed on two handles, described shears for picking fruit also comprises clamping device, and this clamping device comprises the first hold assembly and the second hold assembly; The first described hold assembly is located at the back side of the shear surface of upper knife edge, and the second described hold assembly is located at the shear surface of lower blade and corresponding with the first hold assembly; On the knife back of two described blades, be welded with plural nut; The first described hold assembly comprises that notch is towards first U-shaped groove and elastomeric element edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, and described elastomeric element holding is in the first U-shaped groove groove; The dual-side of the first U-shaped groove is provided with plural screw hole, and a side of the first U-shaped groove is fixed by bolts in the nut on the upper knife edge knife back; The second described hold assembly comprises that notch is towards second U-shaped groove and elastomeric element edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, described elastomeric element is located in the second U-shaped groove groove, one side of the second U-shaped groove is provided with plural screw hole, and this side is fixed by bolts in the nut on the lower blade knife back; Between the elastomeric element of described the second hold assembly and lower blade, leave the gap that holds upper knife edge.
The elastomeric element of described the first hold assembly is elastomeric material pad, and this elastomeric material pad holding is in the first U-shaped groove; The elastomeric element of described the second hold assembly comprises sliding seat and the second return spring; Described sliding seat is located at the second U-shaped groove notch, parallel with the second U-shaped groove bottom land; The second U-shaped groove bottom land offers pilot hole near another side edge, and described sliding seat one side is provided with guiding and wore this pilot hole, and the end curved hook of guiding pin is put the edge part at pilot hole; The second described return spring is arranged in the chamber that sliding seat and the second U-shaped groove form, and its one end is fixed in sliding seat, and the other end is fixed on the second U-shaped groove trench bottom.
Described two elastic portion part is respectively the elastomeric material pad identical with the edge of a knife radian of two blades, and this foam plastic cushion is arranged in first, second U-shaped groove.
Described guiding pin and sliding seat are one-body molded,
The second described return spring is more than two.
Described sliding seat is provided with the sheet metal with detent projection on the side towards the first hold assembly.
Described shears for picking fruit also comprises expansion link and stay cord, described expansion link is being provided with a roller apart from 10 ~ 15cm place, top, one of them is set in described shears for picking fruit two handles expansion link top and fixes with bolt, another handle end is provided with movable pulley, described stay cord one end is fixed on the end of the handle in expansion link, and the other end is walked around movable pulley and is connected with staff with the roller on expansion link.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme, at blade part, clamping device is installed, and this clamping device moves with blade part, clamps the fruit thing limb after cutting off; Hold assembly is elastomeric element, and strong adaptability, no matter the thickness of fruit branch all can be suitable for; One of them is fixed on described handle on expansion link, another described handle end is provided with movable pulley, one end of stay cord is fixed in the handle end in expansion link, the other end is walked around the movable pulley of another handle end and is connected with staff with the roller on expansion link, the length that expansion link extends, at 4 ~ 5 meters, can adapt to most of fruit tree and pluck fruit requirement, while not using, collapsible, be convenient to collection and carry; The movable pulley device of handle end can reach labour-saving object.The utility model shears for picking fruit, there is holding function, clamp the fruit thing limb after cutting off, prevent the fruit damage of dropping, pluck tree fruit speed fast, little to fruit and fruit tree injury, laborsaving and safety, applicability is strong, is convenient to collection and carries, each attaching parts of clamping device are all detachable, make this shears for picking fruit also can be applicable to prune.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Now the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of the structure schematic diagram that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function;
Fig. 3 is the second hold assembly profile that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function;
Fig. 4 is the second hold assembly side view that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function;
Fig. 5 is two schematic diagrames of structure that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function;
Fig. 6 is three schematic diagrames of structure that the utlity model has the shears for picking fruit of holding function.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5 or 6, a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function, comprise blade part 1, handle portion 2, rivet 3 and the first return spring 4, described blade part 1 comprises upper knife edge 101 and lower blade 102, upper knife edge 101 and lower blade 102 are hinged by rivet 3, two blade clampings become shear surface, described handle portion 2 comprises left handle 201 and right handles 202, left handle 201 is connected with lower blade 102, right handles 202 is connected with upper knife edge 101, two elasticity of the first described return spring 4 are opened pin and are separately fixed on two handles, described shears for picking fruit also comprises clamping device 5, this clamping device 5 comprises the first hold assembly 501 and the second hold assembly 502, the first described hold assembly 501 is located at the back side of the shear surface of upper knife edge 101, and the second described hold assembly 502 is located at the shear surface of lower blade 102 and corresponding with the first hold assembly 501, on the knife back of two described blades, be welded with plural nut 6, the first described hold assembly 501 comprises that notch is towards first U-shaped groove 7 and the elastomeric element 801 edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, and described elastomeric element 801 holdings are in the first U-shaped groove 7 grooves, the dual-side of the first U-shaped groove 7 is provided with plural screw hole, and a side of the first U-shaped groove 7 is fixed by bolts in the nut 6 on upper knife edge 101 knife back, the second described hold assembly 502 comprises that notch is towards second U-shaped groove 9 and the elastomeric element 802 edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, described elastomeric element 802 is located in the second U-shaped groove 9 grooves, one side of the second U-shaped groove 9 is provided with plural screw hole, and this side is fixed by bolts in the nut 6 on lower blade 102 knife back, between the elastomeric element 802 of described the second hold assembly 502 and lower blade 102, leave the gap 10 that holds upper knife edge 101.
The elastomeric element 801 of described the first hold assembly 501 is elastomeric material pad, and this elastomeric material pad holding is in the first U-shaped groove 7; The elastomeric element 802 of described the second hold assembly 502 comprises sliding seat 11 and the second return spring 12; Described sliding seat 11 is located at the second U-shaped groove 9 notches, parallel with the second U-shaped groove 9 bottom lands; The second U-shaped groove 9 bottom lands offer pilot hole 13 near another side edge, and described sliding seat 11 1 sides are provided with guiding pin 14 through this pilot hole 13, and the end curved hook of guiding pin 14 is put the edge part at pilot hole 13; The second described return spring 12 is arranged in the chamber that sliding seat 11 and the second U-shaped groove 9 form, and its one end is fixed in sliding seat 11, and the other end is fixed on the second U-shaped groove 9 trench bottoms.
As shown in Figure 5, described two elastic portion part 801,802 is respectively the elastomeric material pad identical with the edge of a knife radian of two blades, and this foam plastic cushion is arranged in first, second U-shaped groove.
Described guiding pin 14 is one-body molded with sliding seat 11,
The second described return spring 12 is more than two.
Described sliding seat 11 is provided with the sheet metal 15 with detent projection on the side towards the first hold assembly 501.
Described shears for picking fruit also comprises expansion link 16 and stay cord 17, described expansion link 16 is being provided with a roller 18 apart from 10 ~ 15cm place, top, one of them is set in described shears for picking fruit two handles expansion link 16 tops and fixes with bolt, another handle end is provided with movable pulley 19, described stay cord 17 one end are fixed on the end of the handle in expansion link, and the other end is walked around movable pulley 19 and is connected with staff with the roller 18 on expansion link.

Claims (7)

1. a shears for picking fruit with holding function, comprise blade part, handle portion, rivet and the first return spring, described blade part comprises upper knife edge and lower blade, upper knife edge and lower blade are hinged by rivet, two blade clampings become shear surface, described handle portion comprises left handle and right handles, left handle is connected with lower blade, right handles is connected with upper knife edge, two elasticity of the first described return spring are opened pin and are separately fixed on two handles, it is characterized in that: described shears for picking fruit also comprises clamping device, this clamping device comprises the first hold assembly and the second hold assembly, the first described hold assembly is located at the back side of the shear surface of upper knife edge, and the second described hold assembly is located at the shear surface of lower blade and corresponding with the first hold assembly, on the knife back of two described blades, be welded with plural nut, the first described hold assembly comprises that notch is towards first U-shaped groove and elastomeric element edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, and described elastomeric element holding is in the first U-shaped groove groove, the dual-side of the first U-shaped groove is provided with plural screw hole, and a side of the first U-shaped groove is fixed by bolts in the nut on the upper knife edge knife back, the second described hold assembly comprises that notch is towards second U-shaped groove and elastomeric element edge of a knife clamping direction and both ends open of blade, described elastomeric element is located in the second U-shaped groove groove, one side of the second U-shaped groove is provided with plural screw hole, and this side is fixed by bolts in the nut on the lower blade knife back, between the elastomeric element of described the second hold assembly and lower blade, leave the gap that holds upper knife edge.
2. a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the elastomeric element of described the first hold assembly is elastomeric material pad, and this elastomeric material pad holding is in the first U-shaped groove; The elastomeric element of described the second hold assembly comprises sliding seat and the second return spring; Described sliding seat is located at the second U-shaped groove notch, parallel with the second U-shaped groove bottom land; The second U-shaped groove bottom land offers pilot hole near another side edge, and described sliding seat one side is provided with guiding and wore this pilot hole, and the end curved hook of guiding pin is put the edge part at pilot hole; The second described return spring is arranged in the chamber that sliding seat and the second U-shaped groove form, and its one end is fixed in sliding seat, and the other end is fixed on the second U-shaped groove trench bottom.
3. a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described two elastic portion part is respectively the elastomeric material pad identical with the edge of a knife radian of two blades, and this elastomeric material pad is arranged in first, second U-shaped groove.
4. a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described guiding pin and sliding seat are one-body molded.
5. a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the second described return spring is more than two.
6. a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sliding seat is provided with the sheet metal with detent projection on the side towards the first hold assembly.
7. according to a kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function one of claim 1-6 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: described shears for picking fruit also comprises expansion link and stay cord, described expansion link is being provided with a roller apart from 10 ~ 15cm place, top, one of them is set in described shears for picking fruit two handles expansion link top and fixes with bolt, another handle end is provided with movable pulley, described stay cord one end is fixed on the end of the handle in expansion link, and the other end is walked around movable pulley and is connected with staff with the roller on expansion link.
CN201420356775.8U 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of shears for picking fruit with holding function Expired - Fee Related CN203934350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718152A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吉林大学 A kind of bionical fruit tree of clamping certainly is cut
CN106718151A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吉林大学 Fruit tree with bionical blade and differential clamping device is cut
CN107820853A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-23 冯高峰 A kind of picker that fruit-picking is not easy suitable for end of the branch top
CN109168622A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-11 内蒙古工业大学 It is a kind of with strawberry pick based on multifunctional fruit picking machinery
CN109220215A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-18 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Fruit collector
CN109348888A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 钟盛斌 A kind of orange tree limb trimmer
CN109463154A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Transmission line of electricity proper tree bamboo pruning device
CN109463156A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Anti-falling pruning tool
CN109892128A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of fixture cutter on trimming special-purpose vehicle
CN112886467A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 王燕玲 Novel tool for power grid equipment maintenance

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718152A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吉林大学 A kind of bionical fruit tree of clamping certainly is cut
CN106718151A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吉林大学 Fruit tree with bionical blade and differential clamping device is cut
CN106718152B (en) * 2016-11-28 2019-12-06 吉林大学 Bionic self-clamping fruit tree scissors
CN107820853A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-23 冯高峰 A kind of picker that fruit-picking is not easy suitable for end of the branch top
CN107820853B (en) * 2017-12-18 2020-11-06 嘉兴市聚明贸易有限公司 Picking device suitable for fruit is difficult for picking on branch head upper portion
CN109463154A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Transmission line of electricity proper tree bamboo pruning device
CN109463156A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Anti-falling pruning tool
CN109463156B (en) * 2018-05-28 2021-01-08 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Anti-falling pruning tool
CN109220215A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-18 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Fruit collector
CN109348888A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 钟盛斌 A kind of orange tree limb trimmer
CN109168622A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-11 内蒙古工业大学 It is a kind of with strawberry pick based on multifunctional fruit picking machinery
CN109892128A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of fixture cutter on trimming special-purpose vehicle
CN109892128B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-05-17 黑石(龙岩)科技有限公司 Clamp cutter used on special vehicle for pruning
CN112886467A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 王燕玲 Novel tool for power grid equipment maintenance

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141112

Termination date: 20170630