CN203924097U - Electric power pylon foundation connection structure - Google Patents
Electric power pylon foundation connection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203924097U CN203924097U CN201420360188.6U CN201420360188U CN203924097U CN 203924097 U CN203924097 U CN 203924097U CN 201420360188 U CN201420360188 U CN 201420360188U CN 203924097 U CN203924097 U CN 203924097U
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- truss
- electric power
- power pylon
- shank
- top board
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to transmission line structure field, discloses a kind of foundation connection structure of electric power pylon.This electric power pylon foundation connection structure, comprise top board, truss and basis, described top board is connected in truss top, described truss bottom is connected with basis, described truss is in tilted layout, both tilt the line of truss upper and lower opening central point and the main material of connected electric power pylon shank in the same way, and the line of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank.In this structure, the suffered moment of flexure of truss can reduce relatively, makes truss stability higher, so can suitably reduce truss steel using amount, to reduce costs; The top displacement of the relatively straight truss of sprit frame is less on the other hand, and truss bottom opening width can be less, and it is also just less that the basic stand column of required setting reveals height, so more economically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to transmission line structure field, specifically a kind of foundation connection structure of electric power pylon.
Background technology
Along with the development of power grid construction, transmission line of electricity inevitably need to be in high and steep mountains cabling, while is along with the raising of electric pressure, the root of electric power pylon is opened increasing, open and reach more than 20 meter as the diagonal angle root of common-tower double-return 500kV line steel tower, to being positioned at the tower position that terrain slope is larger, may there is the differential situation that can not meet terrain slope of design maximum of steel tower unequal leg.The common method addressing this problem has:
(1) reduce as shown in Figure 1, the basal plane of electric power pylon uphill side short-leg.This measure causes earthwork evacuation amount large, very serious to the destruction of environment, has larger impact to the geology of column foot is stable, has potential safety hazard.This measure does not meet the requirement of construction " amphitypy three the is new " transmission line of electricity of State Grid Corporation of China's proposition.
(2) as shown in Figure 2, by the basic stand column of electric power pylon long leg upwards lifting make it to be connected with tower leg, be called high upright post basic.Hour, high upright post basic is comparatively desirable measure to column height.But in the time that column height is larger, there is following shortcoming: in all very severe mountain areas of transportation condition and construction plant condition, template height is larger, and difficulty of construction is larger; Concrete consumption is very large, uneconomical.
For overcoming the shortcoming of above two kinds of common methods, as shown in Figure 3, can adopt steel truss structure to connect tower leg and basis.Current existing technology is the vertical truss of steel work, and this structure is existing application in Xiang Jiaba-Shanghai ± 800kV DC power transmission line engineering.Vertically the weak point of truss has: (1) vertically truss can not be cancelled each other by the horizontal applied force of electric power pylon and the moment of flexure that vertically active force forms, therefore vertically truss must have higher bending resistance, cause the weight ratio of vertical truss heavier, uneconomical; (2) vertically the horizontal movement of truss is larger, for reducing top displacement, and the essential width that strengthens its bottom opening, bottom opening width is larger, and vertically the basic stand column of four required settings of leg of truss self dew height is also just larger.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of electric power pylon foundation connection structure, the horizontal applied force that in this structure, truss is subject to electric power pylon and the moment of flexure that vertically active force the forms part of can cancelling out each other, thus improve the stability of structure.
Electric power pylon foundation connection structure disclosed in the utility model, comprise top board, truss and basis, described top board is connected in truss top, described truss bottom is connected with basis, described truss is in tilted layout, both tilt the line of truss upper and lower opening central point and the main material of connected electric power pylon shank in the same way, and the line of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank.
Preferably, the line of described truss upper and lower opening central point is located along the same line with the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank.
Preferably, be fixed with the electric power pylon shank boots plate for connecting the main material of electric power pylon shank on described top board, described electric power pylon shank boots plate forms " ten " character form structure.
Preferably, described top board below is connected with skirtboard, and described skirtboard is connected with truss.
Preferably, described truss comprises the main material of some truss and some truss diagonal members, is fixed with column foot plate on described basis, is fixed with truss boots plate on described column foot plate, described truss boots plate forms " ten " character form structure with Centroid, and the main material of described truss is connected with the Centroid of truss boots plate.
Preferably, the main material of described each truss is all connected on same foundation.
Preferably, the space truss structure that described truss is made up of four main materials of truss and some truss diagonal members, described skirtboard forms " well " character form structure with four skirtboard nodes, and described four main materials of truss are connected on four skirtboard nodes of skirtboard.
Preferably, in the angle that described top board and electric power pylon shank boots plate form, be welded with electric power pylon shank boots plate stiffener, in the angle that described truss boots plate and column foot plate form, be welded with truss boots plate stiffener, in the angle that described top board and skirtboard form, be welded with top board stiffener, described top board stiffener is " ten " character form structure, and top board stiffener is positioned at the centre position of top board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in this electric power pylon foundation connection structure, because the incline direction of the line of truss upper and lower opening central point is consistent with the incline direction of the main material of connected electric power pylon shank, and the line of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank, the horizontal applied force that truss is subject to electric power pylon and the moment of flexure that vertically active force the forms part of just can cancelling out each other, so the suffered moment of flexure of truss can reduce relatively, make truss stability higher, so can suitably reduce truss steel using amount, to reduce costs, the top displacement of the relatively straight truss of sprit frame is less on the other hand, and truss bottom opening width can be less, and it is also just less that the basic stand column of required setting reveals height, so more economically.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that reduces the embodiment of electric power pylon uphill side short-leg basal plane in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment on the high upright post basic of available technology adopting basis;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the straight truss of available technology adopting;
Fig. 4 is the overall schematic of electric power pylon foundation connection structure of the present utility model and power transmission tower;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of electric power pylon foundation connection structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of top board in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of top board in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the top view of column foot plate in the utility model.
Mark in figure: 1-top board, 101-skirtboard, 102-top board stiffener, 103-skirtboard node, 2-truss, the line of 20-truss upper and lower opening central point, the main material of 201-truss, 202-truss diagonal member, 203-truss boots plate, 204-column foot plate, 205-truss boots plate stiffener, 206-Centroid, 207-fill plate, 3-basis, the main material of 4-electric power pylon shank, the main material extended line of 40-electric power pylon shank, 401-electric power pylon shank boots plate, 402-electric power pylon shank boots plate stiffener, 5-electric power pylon, 6-hillside, the high upright post basic of 7-, the vertical truss of 8-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the disclosed electric power pylon foundation connection structure of the utility model, comprise top board 1, truss 2 and basis 3, described top board 1 is connected in truss 2 tops, described truss 2 bottoms are connected with basis 3, described truss 2 is in tilted layout, both tilt the main material of the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point and connected electric power pylon shank 4 in the same way, and the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material 4 of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line 40 of connected electric power pylon shank.
Truss 2 is in tilted layout and refers to that the line of truss 2 upper shed central points and under shed central point is not perpendicular to the ground.For making truss 2 stressed more balanced, the end of the main material 4 of electric power pylon shank is generally positioned on truss 2 upper shed central points.And above-mentioned " the main material of the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point and connected electric power pylon shank 4 both tilt in the same way ", the angle of inclination that not refers to both is consistent, and refer to that both tilt towards same direction with respect to vertical direction, and both angles of inclination are not necessarily identical, the angle of inclination of the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point can be greater than, be less than or equal to the angle of inclination of the main material of electric power pylon shank.When the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point and the main material of connected electric power pylon shank 4, both tilt in the same way, truss 2 is subject to the horizontal applied force of electric power pylon and the moment of flexure that vertically active force the forms part of just can cancelling out each other.Be positioned at the desirable rod shaped structure on its main material if regard electric power pylon shank as center of gravity, can draw, in the time that the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point equals the angle of the main material 4 of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line 40 of connected electric power pylon shank, the moment of flexure that the suffered electric power pylon pressure of truss 2 forms be identical when the truss 2 moment of flexure size that suffered electric power pylon pressure forms during for vertical truss, institute thinks and reduces the suffered moment of flexure of truss 2, the line 20 of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material 4 of this electric power pylon shank and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line 40 of connected electric power pylon shank, now, under the same conditions, the suffered moment of flexure of inclination truss is less than the suffered moment of flexure of vertical truss.
In fact, the optimum tilt angle of truss 2 is for making it just in time cancelled out each other by electric power pylon horizontal applied force and the moment of flexure that vertically active force forms, so need according to actual electric power pylon calculate its horizontal applied force that truss 2 is produced and vertical active force, more just can calculate accordingly the optimum tilt angle of truss.But above-mentioned calculating best angle need be considered many factors, practical operation comparatively bothers, for making design and construction all convenient, as optimal way, the line 20 of described truss upper and lower opening central point is located along the same line with the main material extended line 40 of connected electric power pylon shank.So not only design and construct simplyr, and in very large limit, having reduced the suffered moment of flexure of truss, operability and feasibility are higher.
The reliability being connected with electric power pylon shank for strengthening top board 1, as optimal way, as shown in Figure 6, be fixed with the electric power pylon shank boots plate 401 for connecting the main material 4 of electric power pylon shank on described top board 1, described electric power pylon shank boots plate 401 forms " ten " character form structure.
Wherein, the main material 4 of electric power pylon shank must be connected on the node forming of electric power pylon shank boots plate 401, and preferably guarantees that the main material 4 of electric power pylon shank is positioned at the center of top board 1 to the origin of force of top board 1." ten " font electric power pylon shank boots plate 401 can disperse the active force of main electric power pylon shank material 4 to conduct on top board 1 equably.
If top board is directly connected and is unfavorable for structure stability in the horizontal direction with truss, so as optimal way, as shown in Figure 7, described top board 1 below is connected with skirtboard 101, described skirtboard 101 is connected with truss 2.Skirtboard 101, as its name suggests, be the platy structure that encloses that is positioned at top board 1 below, and truss 2 is generally fixedly connected with skirtboard 101 by its main material.Utilize skirtboard 101 that top board 1 is fixed on to truss 2 tops, can make top board 1 more stable in the horizontal direction, and can make top board 1 in the vertical direction stressed more even.
Equally, for strengthening the stability in truss 2 bottom tie point horizontal directions, as optimal way, as shown in Figure 8, described truss 2 comprises the main material 201 of some truss and some truss diagonal members 202, is fixed with column foot plate 204 on described basic 3, is fixed with truss boots plate 203 on described column foot plate 204, described truss boots plate 203 forms " ten " character form structure with Centroid 206, and the main material 201 of described truss is connected with the Centroid 206 of truss boots plate 203.
Wherein, the Main Function of column foot plate 204 is bases that connection is provided for truss boots plate 203.Main truss material 201 is connected with truss boots plate 203 Centroids 206, can makes the active force of the main material 201 of truss disperse to be equably delivered on column foot plate 204.
In a truss 2, there are the many main materials 201 of truss, the main material 201 of each truss can be connected on same foundation, also can connect respectively different bases, because in the utility model, the suffered electric power pylon pressure moment of flexure of truss 2 is less, and its bottom opening can suitably dwindle, so, as optimal way, the main material 201 of described each truss is all connected on same foundation 3.So can reduce engineering quantity, reduction of erection time.
Truss 2 can have the main material 201 of many truss, and as optimal way, the space truss structure that described truss 2 is made up of four main materials 201 of truss and some truss diagonal members 202, described skirtboard 101 forms " well " character form structure with four skirtboard nodes 103, and the main material 201 of described four truss is connected on four skirtboard nodes 103 of skirtboard 101.
Wherein, the main material 201 of truss can adopt single angle, Two bors d's oeuveres angle steel or four to spell angle steel etc. form of structure, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, in the time that the main material 201 of truss adopts Two bors d's oeuveres angle steel, fill plate 207 need be set between angle steel, make the main material 201 of truss there is higher stability.Four main materials 201 of truss are connected on four skirtboard nodes 103 of " well " font skirtboard 101 to the support force balance more that can make top board 1 be subject to.
For strengthening the intensity of electric power pylon shank boots plate 401, top board 101 and truss boots plate 203, as optimal way, in the angle that described top board 1 and electric power pylon shank boots plate 401 form, be welded with electric power pylon shank boots plate stiffener 402, in the angle that described truss boots plate 203 and column foot plate 204 form, be welded with truss boots plate stiffener 205, in the angle that described top board 1 and skirtboard 101 form, be welded with top board stiffener 102, described top board stiffener 102 is " ten " character form structure, and top board stiffener 102 is positioned at the centre position of top board 1.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, because electric power pylon shank boots plate 401 and truss boots plate 203 are " ten " character form structure, so preferably both stiffeners are arranged to the position away from " ten " word intermediate node, be top board 1 edge and column foot plate 204 edges, so can make the larger effect of stiffener performance.As shown in Figure 7, because the pressure from electric power pylon shank need be born in the center of top board 1, the top board stiffener 102 of " ten " font is arranged to the centre position of top board 1, can greatly improves the bearing capacity of top board 1.
Claims (8)
1. electric power pylon foundation connection structure, comprise top board (1), truss (2) and basis (3), described top board (1) is connected in truss (2) top, described truss (2) bottom is connected with basis (3), it is characterized in that: described truss (2) is in tilted layout, both tilt the line (20) of truss upper and lower opening central point and the main material of connected electric power pylon shank (4) in the same way, and the line (20) of truss upper and lower opening central point is less than the angle of the main material of this electric power pylon shank (4) and vertical direction with the angle of the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank (40).
2. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the line (20) of described truss upper and lower opening central point is located along the same line with the main material extended line of connected electric power pylon shank (40).
3. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: on described top board (1), be fixed with the electric power pylon shank boots plates (401) for connecting the main material of electric power pylon shank (4), described electric power pylon shank boots plates (401) form " ten " character form structure.
4. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described top board (1) below is connected with skirtboard (101), and described skirtboard (101) is connected with truss (2).
5. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described truss (2) comprises the main material of some truss (201) and some truss diagonal members (202), on described basis (3), be fixed with column foot plate (204), on described column foot plate (204), be fixed with truss boots plate (203), described truss boots plate (203) forms " ten " character form structure with Centroid (206), and the main material of described truss (201) is connected with the Centroid (206) of truss boots plate (203).
6. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the main material of described each truss (201) is all connected on same foundation (3).
7. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the space truss structure that described truss (2) is made up of four main materials of truss (201) and some truss diagonal members (202), described skirtboard (101) forms " well " character form structure with four skirtboard nodes (103), and described four main materials of truss (201) are connected on four skirtboard nodes (103) of skirtboard (101).
8. electric power pylon foundation connection structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: in the angle that described top board (1) and electric power pylon shank boots plates (401) form, be welded with electric power pylon shank boots plate stiffeners (402), in the angle that described truss boots plate (203) and column foot plate (204) form, be welded with truss boots plate stiffener (205), in the angle that described top board (1) and skirtboard (101) form, be welded with top board stiffener (102), described top board stiffener (102) is " ten " character form structure, and top board stiffener (102) is positioned at the centre position of top board (1).
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CN201420360188.6U CN203924097U (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Electric power pylon foundation connection structure |
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CN201420360188.6U CN203924097U (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Electric power pylon foundation connection structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104453337A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 国网安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 | Angle steel tower foot |
CN107386751A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Electric power tower |
CN111339704A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-26 | 四川电力设计咨询有限责任公司 | Strength design method for misalignment node of power transmission tower |
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201420360188.6U patent/CN203924097U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104453337A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 国网安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 | Angle steel tower foot |
CN107386751A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Electric power tower |
CN111339704A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-26 | 四川电力设计咨询有限责任公司 | Strength design method for misalignment node of power transmission tower |
CN111339704B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2023-07-18 | 四川电力设计咨询有限责任公司 | Intensity design method for power transmission tower misalignment node |
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Granted publication date: 20141105 |