CN203924006U - For the checkdam in hydroelectric project coombe or river course - Google Patents

For the checkdam in hydroelectric project coombe or river course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203924006U
CN203924006U CN201420372635.XU CN201420372635U CN203924006U CN 203924006 U CN203924006 U CN 203924006U CN 201420372635 U CN201420372635 U CN 201420372635U CN 203924006 U CN203924006 U CN 203924006U
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China
Prior art keywords
checkdam
matrix
coombe
layer
river course
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CN201420372635.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小波
雷运华
付峥
冯菊
程宝根
蒲建平
汤雷
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of checkdam, especially disclose a kind of checkdam structure for hydroelectric project coombe or river course, belong to water conservancy project auxiliary structure design and manufacturing technology field.A kind of simple in structure, checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course that cost of investment is cheap is provided.Described checkdam comprises by rock ballast stockpile builds the checkdam matrix forming, described checkdam matrix is projected as trapezium structure in its cross section, on the upstream face slope of the described checkdam matrix of trapezium structure from outer toward interior fixed bed and the domatic anti-leakage layer of being furnished with successively.

Description

For the checkdam in hydroelectric project coombe or river course
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of checkdam, especially relates to a kind of checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course, belongs to water conservancy project auxiliary structure design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
At present in water power hydraulic engineering, especially build water power hydraulic engineering in high mountain gorge area, on-the-spot available construction plant is very limited, therefore often utilize coombe or the small rivers of Around to arrange the various construction supporting facility such as slag field, processing factory, campsite, thereby need to take engineering treatment measures to coombe ditch-water.Ditch engineering of water treatment is made up of checkdam and outlet structure escape works conventionally, and scale is generally less.If when checkdam is arranged on the coombe with deep covering layer, for reducing the infiltration capacity of the checkdam dam foundation and improving its osmotic stability, need to adopt vertical seepage control to checkdam Foundation Anti-seepage, as impervious wall, grouted cut off wall etc., or horizontal leakage preventing is as impervious blanket, and is generally arranged in the upstream side outside checkdam, complex procedures, engineering quantity is larger, and the duration is longer, finally causes the increase of investment.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of simple in structure, checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course that cost of investment is cheap is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme be: a kind of checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course, comprise by rock ballast stockpile and build the checkdam matrix forming, described checkdam matrix is projected as trapezium structure in its cross section, on the upstream face slope of the described checkdam matrix of trapezium structure from outer toward interior fixed bed and the domatic anti-leakage layer of being furnished with successively.
Further, described domatic anti-leakage layer is the sloping core geomembrane being covered on the described checkdam matrix upstream face slope of trapezium structure, and described fixed bed is to cover the solid bank protection layer in described sloping core geomembrane outside.
Further, described checkdam also comprises padding layer, and described padding layer is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix upstream face of described domatic anti-leakage layer inner side.
Further, described checkdam also comprises the anti-filter transition bed of material, and the described anti-filter transition bed of material is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix upstream face of described padding layer inner side.
Be further, described checkdam matrix heap is built on the covering layer in described hydroelectric project coombe or river course, between described covering layer and described checkdam matrix, be furnished with the bottom anti-leakage layer being made up of horizontal geomembrane, described bottom anti-leakage layer and described domatic anti-leakage layer are tightly connected at bottom, the upstream face slope place of the described checkdam matrix of trapezium structure.
Further, described being tightly connected as being welded to connect.
Further, between described bottom anti-leakage layer and described covering layer, be also provided with bottom padding layer.
Further, between described bottom anti-leakage layer and described checkdam matrix, be also provided with top padding layer.
Further, be also provided with in the lateral middle of described checkdam matrix the inner bag anti-leakage structure that vertically upwards stretch on edge, described inner bag anti-leakage structure is longitudinally along stretching the two ends that cause described checkdam matrix.
Further, described inner bag anti-leakage structure is upwards made up of along the vertical geomembrane of stretching indention.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the checkdam matrix that forms described checkdam is built and formed by rock ballast stockpile, then built from rock ballast stockpile on the described checkdam matrix upstream face slope forming from outer toward interior fixed bed and the domatic anti-leakage layer of being furnished with successively.Thereby effectively simplify the structure of described checkdam, and then simplify working procedure, shorten the construction period, reduce cost of production, simultaneously, because described fixed bed and domatic anti-leakage layer are arranged on the upstream face slope of described checkdam matrix, can also effectively extend described checkdam dam body seepage paths, reduce downstream infiltration capacity, improve osmotic stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model for the checkdam in hydroelectric project coombe or river course.
In figure, be labeled as: checkdam matrix 1, fixed bed 2, domatic anti-leakage layer 3, padding layer 4, the anti-filter transition bed of material 5, covering layer 6, bottom anti-leakage layer 7, bottom padding layer 8, top padding layer 9, inner bag anti-leakage structure 10.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of simple in structure, the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course that cost of investment is cheap that the utility model provides as shown in Figure 1.Described checkdam comprises by rock ballast stockpile builds the checkdam matrix 1 forming, described checkdam matrix 1 is projected as trapezium structure in its cross section, on the upstream face slope of the described checkdam matrix 1 of trapezium structure from outer toward interior fixed bed 2 and the domatic anti-leakage layer 3 of being furnished with successively.Because the checkdam matrix 1 that forms described checkdam is built and formed by rock ballast stockpile, then built from rock ballast stockpile on the described checkdam matrix 1 upstream face slope forming from outer toward interior fixed bed 2 and the domatic anti-leakage layer 3 of being furnished with successively.Thereby effectively simplify the structure of described checkdam, and then simplify working procedure, shorten the construction period and reduced cost of production, simultaneously, because described fixed bed 2 and domatic anti-leakage layer 3 are arranged on the upstream face slope of described checkdam matrix 1, can also effectively extend described checkdam dam body seepage paths, reduce downstream infiltration capacity, improve osmotic stability.
In above-mentioned embodiment, in order to reduce production costs to greatest extent, described domatic anti-leakage layer 3 is for being covered in the sloping core geomembrane on the described checkdam matrix 1 upstream face slope of trapezium structure, and better fixing described sloping core geomembrane, described fixed bed 2 is set to cover the solid bank protection layer in described sloping core geomembrane outside.
In conjunction with structure, the shape of existing rock ballast material, in use scratched broken base by described rock ballast material for fear of described sloping core geomembrane, thereby extend the maintenance, repair cycle of described checkdam, reach the application life that extends described checkdam, described checkdam also comprises padding layer 4 and the anti-filter transition bed of material 5, and described padding layer 4 is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix 1 upstream face of described domatic anti-leakage layer 3 inner sides; The described anti-filter transition bed of material 5 is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix upstream face of described padding layer inner side.
Simultaneously, in order to increase the stability of described checkdam dam body, reducing seepage damages dam body, build the feature on the covering layer 6 in described hydroelectric project coombe or river course in conjunction with described checkdam matrix 1 heap, between described covering layer 6 and described checkdam matrix 1, be also furnished with the bottom anti-leakage layer 7 being formed by horizontal geomembrane, described bottom anti-leakage layer 7 is tightly connected at bottom, the upstream face slope place of the described checkdam matrix 1 of trapezium structure with described domatic anti-leakage layer 3, is preferably tightly connected as being welded to connect.Equally, in order to protect the bottom anti-leakage layer 7 being formed by horizontal geomembrane, between described bottom anti-leakage layer 7 and described covering layer 6, be also provided with bottom padding layer 8; Between described bottom anti-leakage layer 7 and described checkdam matrix 1, be also provided with top padding layer 9.
Certainly, in order to improve to greatest extent the leakage performance of described checkdam, in the lateral middle of described checkdam matrix 1, the inner bag anti-leakage structure 10 that vertically upwards stretch on edge can also be set, and described inner bag anti-leakage structure 10 is longitudinally stretched to the two ends that cause described checkdam matrix 1 in edge.Preferred inner bag anti-leakage structure 10 is upwards made up of along the vertical geomembrane of stretching indention.

Claims (10)

1. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course, it is characterized in that: comprise by rock ballast stockpile and build the checkdam matrix (1) forming, described checkdam matrix (1) is projected as trapezium structure in its cross section, on the upstream face slope of the described checkdam matrix (1) of trapezium structure from outer toward interior fixed bed (2) and the domatic anti-leakage layer (3) of being furnished with successively.
2. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described domatic anti-leakage layer (3) is for being covered in the sloping core geomembrane on described checkdam matrix (1) the upstream face slope of trapezium structure, and described fixed bed (2) is for covering the solid bank protection layer in described sloping core geomembrane outside.
3. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described checkdam also comprises padding layer (4), described padding layer (4) is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix (1) upstream face of described domatic anti-leakage layer (3) inner side.
4. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described checkdam also comprises the anti-filter transition bed of material (5), the described anti-filter transition bed of material (5) is arranged on the slope of checkdam matrix (1) upstream face of described padding layer inner side.
5. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described checkdam matrix (1) heap is built on the covering layer (6) in described hydroelectric project coombe or river course, between described covering layer (6) and described checkdam matrix (1), be furnished with the bottom anti-leakage layer (7) being made up of horizontal geomembrane, described bottom anti-leakage layer (7) is tightly connected at bottom, the upstream face slope place of the described checkdam matrix (1) of trapezium structure with described domatic anti-leakage layer (3).
6. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described is tightly connected as being welded to connect.
7. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 5, is characterized in that: between described bottom anti-leakage layer (7) and described covering layer (6), be also provided with bottom padding layer (8).
8. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 5, is characterized in that: between described bottom anti-leakage layer (7) and described checkdam matrix (1), be also provided with top padding layer (9).
9. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with in the lateral middle of described checkdam matrix (1) the inner bag anti-leakage structure (10) that vertically upwards stretch on edge, described inner bag anti-leakage structure (10) is longitudinally along stretching the two ends that cause described checkdam matrix (1).
10. the checkdam for hydroelectric project coombe or river course according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described inner bag anti-leakage structure (10) is upwards made up of along the vertical geomembrane of stretching indention.
CN201420372635.XU 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 For the checkdam in hydroelectric project coombe or river course Active CN203924006U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047269A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-17 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Retaining dam structure for gully or river channel in water-power engineering
CN105297683A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-03 浙江水利水电学院 Geomembrane core wall hilly pond earth-rock dam and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047269A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-17 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Retaining dam structure for gully or river channel in water-power engineering
CN104047269B (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-03-23 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 For the checkdam structure in hydroelectric project coombe or river course
CN105297683A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-03 浙江水利水电学院 Geomembrane core wall hilly pond earth-rock dam and construction method thereof

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