CN203916724U - The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type - Google Patents

The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203916724U
CN203916724U CN201420289928.1U CN201420289928U CN203916724U CN 203916724 U CN203916724 U CN 203916724U CN 201420289928 U CN201420289928 U CN 201420289928U CN 203916724 U CN203916724 U CN 203916724U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
belt
casing
peeling
functional unit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420289928.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎显成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qianxinan State Shengcheng Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Qianxinan State Shengcheng Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420289928.1U priority Critical patent/CN203916724U/en
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Publication of CN203916724U publication Critical patent/CN203916724U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of a kind of winnowing type, belong to Cereals Processing Machines; Aim to provide a kind of paddy that integrates and peel off, remove the Cereals Processing Machines that chaff, grain of rice polishing and grain are pulverized.It comprises decorticator and polishing machine, drives the motor (12) of decorticator and polishing machine work by transmission device; Decorticator is made up of casing (5), hopper (1), two milling rollers (4), and polishing machine is made up of support (8), rice milling roller (6), sieve plate (11), cover (14), gear rice door (18); Transmission device is made up of clutch (19), large belt pulley (22), cuticle tep reel (21), two belt pulleys (24), tightening belt dish (25), the first belt (20), the second belt (23); On casing (5), have induced-draught fan (15), feed leakage bucket (16) is communicated with the charging aperture on cover (14).The utility model a tractor serves several purposes is a kind of Cereals Processing Machines.

Description

The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of paddy processing equipment, relates in particular to the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of a kind of winnowing type.
Background technology
Paddy decorticator, rice polishing machine (being called again rice mill), pulverizer are three kinds of conventional Cereals Processing Machines: paddy decorticator is fixed on hopper on casing conventionally, two milling rollers being bearing in this casing by roll shaft form respectively; Rice polishing machine conventionally by being bearing in rice milling roller on this support, be fixed on semi arch sieve plate and cover on this support, be movably connected in the gear rice door with balancing weight on this cover and form.
Although above-mentioned three kinds of Cereals Processing Machines comparative maturity technically, is mutually independent; If peasant household will buy above-mentioned three kinds of machineries, not only cost of investment is higher, and floor space is large.In addition, the cover inwall of traditional rice polishing machine does not arrange helicla flute, therefore easily by rice is crowded broken, breakage rate is higher.The 3rd, because traditional traditional rice polishing machine does not have pneumatic separation device conventionally, in rice, usually mix foreign material such as having chaff shell, straw; Affect rice quality grade.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned defect existing in prior art, the utility model aim to provide a kind ofly integrate that paddy is peeled off, the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type that grain of rice polishing, the removal of impurities of chaff shell and grain are pulverized.
To achieve these goals, the utility model by the following technical solutions: it comprises decorticator and the polishing machine being fixed in frame, the motor that drives described decorticator and polishing machine work by transmission device; Wherein, decorticator by being fixed on casing in frame, be fixed on hopper on this casing, two milling rollers being bearing in this casing by roll shaft form respectively, polishing machine by be positioned at casing below and be fixed on support in frame, be bearing in rice milling roller on this support, be fixed on semi arch sieve plate on this support, be fixed on the cover on support, the gear rice door being movably connected on this cover forms; Described transmission device is by the clutch being fixed on motor shaft, be fixed on large belt pulley and cuticle tep reel on rice milling roller, be separately fixed at the belt pulley on two roll shafts, be bearing in the tightening belt dish on casing, connect the first belt of clutch and large belt pulley, the second belt being connected between cuticle tep reel, two belt pulleys and tightening belt dish forms; On casing, be fixed with the induced-draught fan being communicated with it, the feed leakage bucket that is fixed on bottom of shell is communicated with the charging aperture on cover.
In feed leakage bucket, there is fixing striker plate; The inwall of cover is distributed with some helicla flutes; The exit of support is fixed with blow tank, is fixed with the stepped distribution of polylith and the fixing baffle plate that tilts in this blow tank, on this blow tank, has back to the position of discharging opening the aspiration channel being communicated with induced-draught fan; In frame, be fixed with pulverizer, the main shaft of this pulverizer is connected with the right axle shaft of clutch by the 3rd belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, owing to having adopted technique scheme, organically combines traditional paddy decorticator, rice polishing machine, pulverizer, has realized a tractor serves several purposes, has not only saved floor space, but also has reduced cost of investment; And can realize streamlined and process continuously paddy, improve working (machining) efficiency.In addition, owing to having increased induced-draught fan on casing, and on support, increased the blow tank being communicated with this induced-draught fan by flexible pipe; Therefore can by mix chaff shell in rice, straw etc. foreign material sucking-off.The 3rd, owing to being provided with some helicla flutes that hold rice at the inwall of cover, therefore reduce the ripple loss rate of the grain of rice, improve rice quality grade.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that B in Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
In figure: hopper 1, pulverizer 2, roll shaft 3, milling roller 4, casing 5, rice milling roller 6, frame 7, support 8, blow tank 9, aspiration channel 10, sieve plate 11, motor 12, the 3rd belt 13, cover 14, induced-draught fan 15, feed leakage bucket 16, striker plate 17, gear rice door 18, clutch 19, the first belt 20, cuticle tep reel 21, large belt pulley 22, the second belt 23, belt pulley 24, tightening belt dish 25, helicla flute 26, baffle plate 27.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
In Fig. 1~4, decorticator is fixed in frame 7, and there is the polishing machine in frame of being fixed on 7 below of this decorticator, and there is the motor 12 in frame of being fixed on 7 below of this polishing machine, and this motor drives described decorticator and polishing machine work by transmission device.Wherein:
Decorticator by being fixed on casing 5 in frame 7, be fixed on hopper 1 that this casing top is communicated with it, be bearing in two roll shafts 3 in casing 5 respectively, the milling roller 4 being fixed on each roll shaft 3 forms; Polishing machine by being fixed on support 8 in frame 7, be bearing in rice milling roller 6 on this support, be arranged in this rice milling roller below and be fixed on sieve plate semicircular arc on support 8 11, be fixed on the cover 14 on support 8, the forming with balancing weight (figure does not indicate) gear rice door 18 on this cover that be connected through the hinge, on rice milling roller 6, be distributed with spiral ridge (not indicating in figure) and four uniform husk rice raised lines (not indicating in figure) that tilt; Described transmission device is by the clutch 19 being fixed on motor shaft, be fixed on large belt pulley 22 and cuticle tep reel 21 on rice milling roller 6, be separately fixed at the belt pulley 24 on two roll shafts 3, be bearing in the tightening belt dish 25 on casing 5, connect the first belt 20 of clutch 19 and large belt pulley 22, the second belt 23 being connected between cuticle tep reel 21, two belt pulleys 24 and tightening belt dish 25 forms.
On casing 5, be fixed with and the induced-draught fan 15 of this casing internal communication near the position of bottom, the front of this induced-draught fan air inlet is fixed on baffle plate in casing 5 (not indicating in figure); Be fixed with the feed leakage bucket 16 being communicated with cover 14 charging apertures in the bottom of casing 5.
Directly fall into polishing machine for fear of chaff shell together with the grain of rice, in feed leakage bucket 16, have fixing striker plate 17.
For fear of broken rice, be distributed with some helicla flutes 26 that can hold the grain of rice at the inwall of cover 14.
In order further to improve the effect of removing the impurity such as chaff shell, straw, be fixed with blow tank 9 in the exit of support 8, in this blow tank, there are the stepped distribution of polylith and the fixing baffle plate 27 that tilts, on this blow tank, have the aspiration channel 10 being communicated with induced-draught fan 15 by flexible pipe back to the position of discharging opening.In the time that the grain of rice and chaff shell drop on baffle plates 27 at different levels, the foreign material of the lighter weight such as chaff shell, straw just can be siphoned away discharge by induced-draught fan 15, and the grain of rice glides and flows out along baffle plate 27 because quality is heavier, can not siphoned away by induced-draught fan.
In order to realize a tractor serves several purposes, also can securing shredder 2 in frame 7, the main shaft (not shown) of this pulverizer is connected with the right axle shaft (not indicating in figure) of clutch 19 by the 3rd belt 13.

Claims (8)

1. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type, comprises decorticator and the polishing machine being fixed in frame, the motor (12) that drives described decorticator and polishing machine work by transmission device; Wherein, decorticator by being fixed on casing (5) in frame (7), be fixed on hopper (1) on this casing, two milling rollers (4) of being bearing in this casing by roll shaft (3) form respectively, polishing machine by be positioned at casing (5) below and be fixed on support (8) in frame (7), be bearing in rice milling roller (6) on this support, be fixed on semi arch sieve plate (11) on this support, be fixed on the cover (14) on support (8), the gear rice door (18) being movably connected on this cover forms; It is characterized in that: described transmission device is by the clutch (19) being fixed on motor shaft, be fixed on large belt pulley (22) and cuticle tep reel (21) on rice milling roller (6), be separately fixed at the belt pulley (24) on two roll shafts (3), be bearing in the tightening belt dish (25) on casing (5), connect first belt (20) of clutch (19) and large belt pulley (22), the second belt (23) being connected between cuticle tep reel (21), two belt pulleys (24) and tightening belt dish (25) forms; On casing (5), be fixed with the induced-draught fan (15) being communicated with it, the feed leakage bucket (16) that is fixed on casing (5) bottom is communicated with the charging aperture on cover (14).
2. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in feed leakage bucket (16), have fixing striker plate (17).
3. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the inwall of cover (14) is distributed with some helicla flutes (26).
4. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the exit of support (8) is fixed with blow tank (9), in this blow tank, be fixed with the stepped distribution of polylith and the fixing baffle plate (27) that tilts, on this blow tank, have the aspiration channel (10) being communicated with induced-draught fan (15) back to the position of discharging opening.
5. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the exit of support (8) is fixed with blow tank (9), in this blow tank, be fixed with the polylith baffle plate (27) that stepped distribution is tilted, on this blow tank, have the aspiration channel (10) being communicated with induced-draught fan (15) back to the position of discharging opening.
6. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in frame (7), be fixed with pulverizer (2), the main shaft of this pulverizer is connected with the right axle shaft of clutch (19) by the 3rd belt (13).
7. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in frame (7), be fixed with pulverizer (2), the main shaft of this pulverizer is connected with the right axle shaft of clutch (19) by the 3rd belt (13).
8. the multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in frame (7), be fixed with pulverizer (2), the main shaft of this pulverizer is connected with the right axle shaft of clutch (19) by the 3rd belt (13).
CN201420289928.1U 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type Expired - Fee Related CN203916724U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420289928.1U CN203916724U (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104437714A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广西高农机械有限公司 Seed shedding device
CN104525295A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 Rice hulling and milling machine
CN104525297A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 Transmission structure for rice hulling and milling machine
CN106975531A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-07-25 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 A kind of rice mill
CN107638896A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-30 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 A kind of rice mill devices for husking rice
CN108452866A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-28 怀宁县谷丰米业有限公司 A kind of rice processing husk rice burnishing device
CN112221556A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 张瑜 Rice preparation machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104437714A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广西高农机械有限公司 Seed shedding device
CN104525295A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 Rice hulling and milling machine
CN104525297A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 Transmission structure for rice hulling and milling machine
CN104525297B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-05-10 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 Transmission structure for rice hulling and milling machine
CN106975531A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-07-25 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 A kind of rice mill
CN107638896A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-30 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 A kind of rice mill devices for husking rice
CN108452866A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-28 怀宁县谷丰米业有限公司 A kind of rice processing husk rice burnishing device
CN108452866B (en) * 2018-06-22 2020-07-28 怀宁县谷丰米业有限公司 Rice milling burnishing device is used in rice processing
CN112221556A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 张瑜 Rice preparation machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20160603