CN203916231U - Licorice extract separator - Google Patents
Licorice extract separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203916231U CN203916231U CN201420297387.7U CN201420297387U CN203916231U CN 203916231 U CN203916231 U CN 203916231U CN 201420297387 U CN201420297387 U CN 201420297387U CN 203916231 U CN203916231 U CN 203916231U
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- knockout drum
- heating coil
- outside
- electromagnetic heating
- licorice extract
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of licorice extract separator, comprise knockout drum, described knockout drum is provided with inside and outside double wall, between described double wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer, described knockout drum outside is provided with electromagnetic heating coil, and the magnetic field of described electromagnetic heating coil is corresponding with the inner layer wall of described knockout drum; In described knockout drum, be provided with shaft, described shaft is provided with some stirrer paddles, and described shaft is connected with the motor-driven being arranged on outside described knockout drum; The utility model has the advantage of: Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into knockout drum and adds after water, by electromagnetic heating coil, heated, heating is more evenly gentle, avoided not causing collection to stick with paste the generation of phenomenon because heating does not have, separated extract quality is good, residue-discharge convenience, simple in structure, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extract separator, and specifically a kind of licorice extract separator, belongs to liquid separating appts field.
Background technology
Licorice extract is the composition that has medical value extracting from Radix Glycyrrhizae.Licorice extract generally comprises glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizic acid, and liquiritin, flavonoids of Glycyrrhiza, rear curtain are than wingceltis element, formoononetin, Quercetin etc., for yellow is to brown color powder.Invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, the effect of coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Be used for the treatment of weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, the illnesss such as the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, four limbs contraction.Although meeting existing enterprise, existing technique Chinese medicine is added to the separation of glycyrrhizic acid composition, but, also there is certain weak point in existing separation equipment, for example: ultrafiltration, cost is too high, is unfavorable for suitability for industrialized production, and it is separated to adopt single resin, the active ingredient purity obtaining is very low, is unfavorable for reclaiming.Utilizing of traditional boiling method medicine is low, at the bottom of medicinal material clarifying kettle, easily causes collection to stick with paste phenomenon.
Utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model has designed a kind of licorice extract separator, and heating is more evenly gentle, avoided not causing collection to stick with paste the generation of phenomenon because heating does not have, separated extract quality is good, residue-discharge convenience, simple in structure, easy to use.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Licorice extract separator, comprise knockout drum, described knockout drum is provided with inside and outside double wall, between described double wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer, described knockout drum outside is provided with electromagnetic heating coil, and the magnetic field of described electromagnetic heating coil is corresponding with the inner layer wall of described knockout drum, and the inner layer wall of described knockout drum is magnetic conductive material, by electromagnetic heating coil, the inner layer wall of described knockout drum is heated, thereby the liquid in knockout drum is heated;
In described knockout drum, be provided with shaft, described shaft is provided with some stirrer paddles, and described shaft is connected with the motor-driven being arranged on outside described knockout drum.Wherein, the angle of described stirrer paddle and horizontal plane is 15 °-25 °, is preferably 20 °, with motor rotation, reaches the object of binder, has further improved separating effect in advance.
By electromagnetic induction principle, make knockout drum self-heating, by 220V or 380V, the alternating current of 50Hz converts the high-frequency high-voltage that frequency is 10-40KHz to, the high-frequency high-voltage current changing at a high speed flows through coil can produce the alternating magnetic field changing at a high speed, the magnetic line of force in magnetic field can produce countless little eddy current during by magnetic conductive metal material knockout drum in metallic object, make knockout drum fast heating voluntarily itself, thereby add the liquid in hot knock-out pot, and the insulating in knockout drum has reduced scattering and disappearing of heat, improved the thermal efficiency, therefore energy-saving effect is very remarkable, can reach more than 95%.
Further, the outside of described shaft is provided with filtering screen, and liquorice dregs can only stir in filtering screen inside, and extract can circulate in whole knockout drum, has improved isolated by filtration effect.
Further, in described knockout drum, be also provided with temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is connected with described electromagnetic heating coil by controller, the temperature being detected according to temperature sensor by controller is controlled the heating work of electromagnetic heating coil, described controller is temperature controller or single-chip microcomputer, belong to common equipment, all there is sale in market.
Further, a side of described knockout drum is provided with liquid outlet, and is provided with valve, and for separating of extract, described liquid outlet is provided with filter screen, prevents that the dregs of a decoction from stopping up liquid outlet; The bottom of described knockout drum is conical, and described conical bottom is provided with slag-drip opening, for separating of the dregs of a decoction.
Further, described liquid outlet is circumferentially with several along the sidewall of described knockout drum, is preferably 3, thereby can realizes annular fluid, is convenient to quick separation, has improved separating effect.
Further, the sidewall at the bottom of above-mentioned cylindrical tank is provided with some grooves along bus, can make the dregs of a decoction glide along groove, prevents dregs of a decoction extruding, is convenient to quick deslagging.
Further, the top of described knockout drum is provided with seal cover, on described seal cover, has air outlet valve, to keep knockout drum internal pressure balance.
Further, the outside of described knockout drum is also provided with liquid level gauge and communicates with inside, for showing the liquid level of knockout drum inside.
The utility model has the advantage of: Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into knockout drum and adds after water, by electromagnetic heating coil, heated, heating is more evenly gentle, avoided not causing collection to stick with paste the generation of phenomenon because heating does not have, separated extract quality is good, residue-discharge convenience, simple in structure, easy to use.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of licorice extract separator, comprise knockout drum 1, described knockout drum 1 is provided with inside and outside double wall, between described double wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer 2, described heat-insulation layer 2 can be layer of polyurethane, described knockout drum 1 outside is provided with electromagnetic heating coil 3, the magnetic field of described electromagnetic heating coil 3 is corresponding with the inner layer wall of described knockout drum 1, the inner layer wall of described knockout drum 1 is magnetic conductive material, by electromagnetic heating coil, the inner layer wall of described knockout drum is heated, thereby the liquid in knockout drum is heated.
By electromagnetic induction principle, make knockout drum self-heating, by 220V or 380V, the alternating current of 50Hz converts the high-frequency high-voltage that frequency is 10-40KHz to, the high-frequency high-voltage current changing at a high speed flows through coil can produce the alternating magnetic field changing at a high speed, the magnetic line of force in magnetic field can produce countless little eddy current during by magnetic conductive metal material knockout drum in metallic object, make knockout drum fast heating voluntarily itself, thereby add the liquid in hot knock-out pot, and the insulating in knockout drum has reduced scattering and disappearing of heat, improved the thermal efficiency, therefore energy-saving effect is very remarkable, can reach more than 95%.
In described knockout drum 1, be also provided with temperature sensor 4, described temperature sensor 4 is connected with described electromagnetic heating coil 3 by controller, the temperature being detected according to temperature sensor by controller is controlled the heating work of electromagnetic heating coil, described controller is temperature controller or single-chip microcomputer, belong to common equipment, all there is sale in market.
In described knockout drum 1, be provided with shaft 5, described shaft 5 is provided with some stirrer paddles 6, and described shaft 5 is connected with motor 7 transmissions that are arranged on outside described knockout drum 1.Wherein, described stirrer paddle 6 is 15 °-25 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, is preferably 20 °, with motor rotation, reaches the object of binder, has further improved separating effect in advance.The outside of described shaft 5, stirrer paddle 6 is provided with filtering screen 11, and liquorice dregs can only stir in filtering screen 11 inside, and extract can circulate in whole knockout drum, has improved isolated by filtration effect.
The sidewall of described knockout drum 1 is provided with liquid outlet 8, and is provided with valve, and for separating of extract, described liquid outlet 8 is provided with filter screen, prevents that the dregs of a decoction from stopping up liquid outlet; The bottom of described knockout drum 1 is conical, and described conical bottom is provided with slag-drip opening 9, for separating of the dregs of a decoction.Described liquid outlet 8 is circumferentially with several along the sidewall of described knockout drum 1, is preferably 3, thereby can realizes annular fluid, is convenient to quick separation, has improved separating effect.In addition, the sidewall at the bottom of above-mentioned cylindrical tank is provided with some grooves along bus, can make the dregs of a decoction glide along groove, prevents dregs of a decoction extruding, is convenient to quick deslagging.
The top of described knockout drum 1 is provided with seal cover, and seal cover is communicated with charge pipe, has air outlet valve 10 on described seal cover, to keep knockout drum internal pressure balance.
The outside of described knockout drum 1 is also provided with liquid level gauge and communicates with inside, for showing the liquid level of knockout drum inside.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into knockout drum and adds after water, by electromagnetic heating coil, is heated, and heating is more evenly gentle, has avoided not causing collection to stick with paste the generation of phenomenon because heating does not have, and separated extract quality is good, and residue-discharge convenience is simple in structure, easy to use.
In addition, described liquid outlet 8 is also connected with concentration tank by pipeline, the outside of described concentration tank is also provided with electromagnetic heating coil, the magnetic field of this electromagnetic heating coil is corresponding with the tank skin of concentration tank, the tank skin of concentration tank is magnetic conductive material, by electromagnetic heating coil, the tank skin of described concentration tank is heated, thereby it is concentrated that extract in concentration tank is heated, and improved concentrated effect.
The outlet of described concentration tank is also connected with polyamide adsorption tanks, distilled water washing tank, evaporation and concentration tank in turn, after aforesaid operations, finally obtains highly purified glycyrrhizic acid.
The connecting circuit of the equipment such as above-mentioned controller and temperature sensor, electromagnetic heating coil is custom circuit design, one of ordinary skill in the art can obtain according to the ordinary skill general knowledge in this field, as long as can realize linkage function of the present utility model, much more no longer concrete structure can be selected according to actual needs, therefore to state.
Claims (5)
1. licorice extract separator, it is characterized in that: comprise knockout drum, described knockout drum is provided with inside and outside double wall, between described double wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer, described knockout drum outside is provided with electromagnetic heating coil, and the magnetic field of described electromagnetic heating coil is corresponding with the inner layer wall of described knockout drum;
In described knockout drum, be provided with shaft, described shaft is provided with some stirrer paddles, and described shaft is connected with the motor-driven being arranged on outside described knockout drum.
2. licorice extract separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described knockout drum, be also provided with temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is connected with described electromagnetic heating coil by controller.
3. licorice extract separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: a side of described knockout drum is provided with liquid outlet, and is provided with valve, and described liquid outlet is provided with filter screen; The bottom of described knockout drum is conical, and described conical bottom is provided with slag-drip opening.
4. licorice extract separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described liquid outlet is circumferentially with several along the sidewall of described knockout drum.
5. licorice extract separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top of described knockout drum is provided with seal cover, on described seal cover, has air outlet valve; The outside of described knockout drum is also provided with liquid level gauge and communicates with inside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420297387.7U CN203916231U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Licorice extract separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420297387.7U CN203916231U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Licorice extract separator |
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CN203916231U true CN203916231U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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CN201420297387.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203916231U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Licorice extract separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110523117A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-12-03 | 山东中医药大学附属医院 | A kind of cross flow tube type Chinese medicine filter |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201420297387.7U patent/CN203916231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110523117A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-12-03 | 山东中医药大学附属医院 | A kind of cross flow tube type Chinese medicine filter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20150606 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |