CN203914465U - A kind of automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials that adapts to - Google Patents
A kind of automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials that adapts to Download PDFInfo
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- CN203914465U CN203914465U CN201420202263.6U CN201420202263U CN203914465U CN 203914465 U CN203914465 U CN 203914465U CN 201420202263 U CN201420202263 U CN 201420202263U CN 203914465 U CN203914465 U CN 203914465U
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- crushing chamber
- extruding
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- screw
- juice
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001661918 Bartonia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013175 Crataegus laevigata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013575 mashed potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
- A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials that adapts to, this juice extractor comprises support, be arranged on motor and driver element in support, extruding screw, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw, feeding assembly, described press unit comprises crushing chamber, on crushing chamber sidewall, charging aperture is set, described feeding assembly comprises the feeding-passage being communicated with this charging aperture, this juice extractor also comprises the material material promotion part of guiding downwards, the charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber in described material promotion part, this structure not only can realize fast automatic charging but also can easily realize heavy caliber charging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of food processor, particularly a kind of family expenses screw extruding juice extractor.
Background technology
Existing vertical extrusion formula juice extractor has two classes:
The first kind is the disclosed a kind of juice extractor of patent No. CN200780001269.X, comprise lid, shell, screw rod, the mesh cylinder, rotating brush and the driver element that coordinate with screw rod, one side of its lid is established pan feeding port, this kind of juice extractor utilizes the characteristic of downward liquid flow, solve the problem of squeezing of different deep or light fruit juice, simultaneously because support is arranged on bottom, the good stability of machine.But, the feeding mouth of this scheme is arranged on screw rod top, and material enters after shell, is the spiral top of dropping on screw rod, be not easy charging, if material falls into and approaches shaft core position simultaneously, because shaft core position rotating speed is zero, also make charging slower, and can cause solid accumulation, the extruding that affects next step is pulverized, in addition, and the more difficult heavy caliber pan feeding of realizing of this structure.
Equations of The Second Kind is that the disclosed a kind of feeding mouth bottom section that adopts of the scheme of the patent No. 201310175466.0 is positioned at the corresponding and semicircle region taking the central shaft of spiral as the circle in the center of circle of the diameter of a diameter and described squeezing treatment sites with bias mode, i.e. feeding mouth biasing realizes bore and does large at least more than 40mm.Although having solved material, this scheme falls into the problem in axle center, and solve to a certain extent pan feeding bore problem, but need to depression be set in lid bottom, out-of-shape, be that feeding mouth finish dimensional is from large to small to bottom size, its defect is to be only applicable to globular material squeeze the juice, as apple, tomato etc., for thicker carrot, squeezing the juice of the strip-shaped materials such as cucumber easily gets stuck, adapt to poor to the diversity of material, and difficulty of processing is large, because remaining, its feeding mouth is arranged on screw rod top simultaneously, although pan feeding smooth degree is alleviated to some extent, but still cannot solve automatic feed problem.
Therefore, no matter be the small-bore vertical helical extruding of above-mentioned first kind juice extractor, or above-mentioned Equations of The Second Kind can be realized the vertical helical extruding juice extractor of heavy caliber charging, its charging aperture is all arranged on screw rod top, though eccentric setting, but due to limited space, material still has the point nearer apart from screw rod center, partial material is still difficult for being nipped by spiral, causes charging slow, and working (machining) efficiency is on the low side; And its screw rod is mainly to rely on the radial load of blank rib to cut off material, produces larger moment of torsion, the workload of expanded motor, still the generation problem that easily gets stuck.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides one can adapt to the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, and this juicer not only can be realized fast automatic charging but also can easily realize heavy caliber charging.
The utility model is realized by following concrete technical scheme:
A kind of automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials that adapts to, comprise support, be arranged on motor and driver element in support, extruding screw, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw, feeding assembly, described press unit is arranged on support, described press unit comprises crushing chamber, crushing chamber is provided with juice opening and slag notch, described crushing chamber is enclosed within outside extruding screw, crushing chamber comprises crushing chamber body, crushing chamber upper cover and crushing chamber lower cover, described extruding screw comprises screw shaft and screw rod body, screw rod body is provided with material promotion part material to downward guide function from top to bottom successively, press section, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral, motor is connected with screw shaft power by transmission mechanism, described crushing chamber body is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber body in described material promotion part, described feeding assembly comprises the feeding-passage being connected with described charging aperture.
Further, described feeding-passage is straight pipe or curved pipe.
Further, described charging aperture is arranged on the top of crushing chamber body.
Further, described material promotion part is arranged on the heavy-duty tool on screw rod body; Or described material promotion part is arranged on the propelling spiral on screw rod body; Or described material promotion part is arranged on the rib on screw rod body.
Further, described feeding assembly also comprises auxiliary feed ports.
Further, described feeding-passage comprises upper port and lower port, and lower port is connected with the charging aperture on crushing chamber body, and upper port is provided with feeding-passage lid.
Further, described auxiliary feed ports arranges feeding-passage and covers, and the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm.Or described auxiliary feed ports is arranged on crushing chamber and covers, the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm.
Further, described crushing chamber upper cover and crushing chamber body are integrated and make.Or described crushing chamber lower cover and the crushing chamber body structure that is integrated, slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, under described crushing chamber, cover and be provided with juice discharging channel, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, and juice discharging channel is communicated with juice opening.
Further, described press unit also comprises recipient, and described recipient is arranged in crushing chamber body, and recipient inwall is provided with the extruding rib coordinating with extrusion spiral,
Further, described press unit also comprises filter house, and described filter house is be arranged on the filter mesh on recipient or filter grizzly bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because the utility model is arranged on charging aperture and feeding-passage on crushing chamber body, the charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber body in described material promotion part, make material rely on self the gravity can be very soon in feeding-passage directly enters crushing chamber body, and under the downward guide function of the material promotion part of charging aperture correspondence position, bring into fast in the gap that extrusion spiral and crushing chamber body form and push, easily realize fast automatic charging.Because crushing chamber is vertically placed on support, and charging aperture is arranged on the sidewall of crushing chamber, therefore there is certain angle in the feeding-passage connecting with it and crushing chamber sidewall, therefore material relies under self gravitation and feeding-passage and the effect of crushing chamber angle, more easily automatically enter the material promotion part of the corresponding extruding screw arranging in crushing chamber body and charging aperture place, and due to the existence of this angle, material is broken down into axially and horizontal direction the impulsive force of extruding screw, therefore, the extruding force of the hand of spiral of material to screw rod diminishes, Motor torque is diminished, effectively reduce motor load, not only charging is more smooth and easy, and the motor stabilizing life-span is long.Meanwhile, material is pushed into spiral and bites broken, and under its effect, is brought into rapidly in the gap of extrusion spiral and crushing chamber body, makes material be squeezed out juice.
In addition, because charging aperture is arranged on crushing chamber body, the size and location of charging bore needn't be subject to the size impact of screw rod and crushing chamber upper cover, can easily realize heavy caliber pan feeding, simultaneously in the time adopting heavy caliber, due to the setting that has angle of feeding-passage and crushing chamber, be equivalent to oblique blowing, it is excessively dark that the hand that can effectively prevent people stretches into feeding-passage, make feeding-passage elongated with respect to the pipeline of vertical placement simultaneously, the security of product is higher, and this product structure is simple, easily machine-shaping.
When described feeding-passage is straight pipe or curved pipe, automatic feed effect is better, and motor load is less and more stable.Described feeding-passage is arranged on the top of crushing chamber body, is more conducive to charging and squeezing.
Described feeding assembly also comprises auxiliary feed ports.The oral area of described feeding-passage is also provided with feeding-passage lid, and described auxiliary feed ports arranges feeding-passage and covers, and the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm; Or described auxiliary feed ports is arranged on crushing chamber and covers, the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm.Like this; not only meet the requirement of safety for caliber size; and can realize at any time and feeding in raw material, for larger material, we put into by feeding-passage; feeding-passage lid then closes; start is squeezed the juice, then less material added by the auxiliary feed ports that is arranged on feeding-passage lid or crushing chamber upper cover, and the shutdown of needn't uncapping; for the blended fruit juice of making different big or small materials, very convenient and practical.And for the harder material ratio of extruding during as carrot, potato, Ipomoea batatas, harder objuct material can be added from the auxiliary feed ports of crushing chamber upper cover, adopt this kind of structure not only to make to squeeze out juice more abundant, and the mashed potatoes of squeezing out, mashed carrot, Ipomoea batatas mud are finer and smoother, making things convenient for customers sets it as food ingredients and uses.
And in the time being used for pushing nut fruits material ratio and including the fruit juice of nut granule as the material such as walnut, peanut and fruit mixing manufacture, can use the recipient of not establishing screen pack to coordinate making with extruding screw.The auxiliary feed ports that nut is covered from feeding-passage adds; regulate top clearance simultaneously, can shut down direct squeezing, can squeeze out the nut granule that meets granular sensation; then walnut particle, the peanut particle etc. of squeezing out are put into the juice glass squeezing out, the convenient bland of making.Also can coordinate the structure fabrication of extruding containing the ice cream of fruit grain with this recipient and extruding screw in addition.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the first embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeding-passage and crushing chamber in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of recipient in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the second embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of recipient in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the 3rd embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that in Fig. 6, recipient and wall brush assemblies are installed together;
Fig. 8 is the charging material passage of the 4th embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model and the schematic diagram of crushing chamber;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the recipient of the 4th embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model;
Figure 10 is charging material passage and the crushing chamber schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of screw extruding juice extractor described in the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral:
1, support; 2, extruding screw; 21, screw shaft; 22, screw rod body; 221, extrusion spiral; 222, advance spiral; 3, recipient; 31, extruding rib; 4, crushing chamber; 41, juice opening; 42, slag notch; 43, crushing chamber body; 431, suitable for reading; 432, end opening; 44, crushing chamber upper cover; 45, crushing chamber lower cover; 451, juice discharging channel; 46, charging aperture; 5, filter house; 51, filter mesh; 52, filter grizzly bar; 6, motor; 7, feeding assembly; 71, feeding-passage; 711, upper port; 712, lower port; 72, feeding-passage lid; 73, auxiliary feed ports; 8, rotation wall brush assemblies; 81, wall brush holder; 82, soft wall brush; 10, material.
Detailed description of the invention
The automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of adaptation various materials of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 9, comprise support 1, be arranged on motor 6 and driver element (not shown) in support 1, extruding screw 2, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw 2, feeding assembly 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, described press unit comprises crushing chamber 4, crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening 41 and slag notch 42, described extruding screw 2 comprises screw shaft 21 and screw rod body 22, screw rod body 22 comprises having material material promotion part and the press section of guiding downwards, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral 221, described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within outside extruding screw 2, crushing chamber 4 comprises crushing chamber body 43, crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45, motor 6 is connected with screw shaft 21 power by transmission mechanism (not shown), described crushing chamber body 43 is provided with charging aperture 46, feeding assembly 7 comprises the feeding-passage 71 being communicated with charging aperture, charging aperture 46 on the corresponding crushing chamber body 43 in described material promotion part arranges, the geometric center of described feeding-passage 71 two-port is respectively A and B, its line is AB, AB with the angle of perpendicular be a, 0 °≤a≤80 °.
Because the utility model is arranged on charging aperture 46 and feeding-passage 71 on crushing chamber body 43, the charging aperture 46 of the corresponding crushing chamber body 43 in described material promotion part arranges, make material rely on self the gravity can be very soon in feeding-passage 71 directly enters crushing chamber body 43, and under the guide function of the material promotion part of charging aperture 46 correspondence positions, bring into fast in the gap that extrusion spiral 221 and crushing chamber body 43 form and push, easily realize fast automatic charging.Due to 0 °≤angle a≤80 ° of the line of centres and the perpendicular of feeding-passage two-port, make material become same angle with screw stem, under the angle effect of feeding-passage and vertical plane, material 10 relies on self gravitation more easily automatically to enter the material promotion part of the corresponding extruding screw 2 arranging of crushing chamber body 43 and charging aperture 46 places, material is broken down into axially and horizontal direction screw rod impulsive force, because the extruding force of extrusion spiral 221 directions of material approach axis material 10 to extruding screw 2 diminishes, Motor torque is diminished, effectively reduce motor load, while material is pushed into spiral 222 and bites broken, and brought rapidly into the gap of extrusion spiral and crushing chamber body, easily squeeze out rapidly juice.Therefore not only charging is smooth and easy fast for this structure, and the motor stabilizing life-span is long.
In addition, because charging aperture 46 is arranged on crushing chamber body 43, the size of the internal diameter of charging aperture 46 is affected by crushing chamber body 43 diameters only, the size and location of charging aperture 46 needn't be subject to size and extruding screw 2 position influences of crushing chamber upper cover 44, can easily realize heavy caliber pan feeding, simultaneously in the time adopting heavy caliber, because geometric center line and the perpendicular of feeding-passage two-port are angle a, described 0 °≤a≤80 °, be equivalent to oblique blowing, make feeding-passage elongated with respect to the pipeline of vertical placement, it is excessively dark that the hand that can effectively prevent people stretches into feeding-passage, the security of product is higher, this product structure is simple simultaneously, easily machine-shaping.
Below automatically feed above-mentioned adaptation various materials screw extruding juice extractor is described in detail by detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment mono-:
As the first embodiment of the screw extruding juice extractor of adaptation various materials quick feeding described in the utility model, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprise support 1, be arranged on motor 6 and driver element (not shown) in support 1, extruding screw 2, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw 2, feeding assembly 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, described press unit comprises crushing chamber 4, crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening 41 and slag notch 42, described extruding screw 2 comprises screw shaft 21 and screw rod body 22, screw rod body 22 comprises material promotion part and the press section material to downward guide function, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral 221, described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within outside extruding screw 2, crushing chamber 4 comprises crushing chamber body 43, crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45, motor 6 is connected with screw shaft 21 power by transmission mechanism (not shown).
In the present embodiment, the cylinder that described crushing chamber body 43 is hollow, on the sidewall of crushing chamber body 43, be provided with charging aperture 46, described charging aperture 46 is positioned at the top of crushing chamber body 43, the feeding-passage 71 being connected with described charging aperture 46 is circular straighttube, clean more convenient, described feeding-passage 71 comprises upper port 711 and lower port 712, lower port 712 is connected with the charging aperture 46 on crushing chamber body, the internal diameter of described feeding-passage 71 is 45mm, the geometric center line AB of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 and the angle a of perpendicular are 60 °, it is smooth and easy that this angle has ensured that material moves downward along feeding-passage, ensure smooth charging.The internal diameter of described feeding-passage is 45mm simultaneously, has met the requirement of safety for caliber size, has ensured client's personal safety.Material promotion part in the present embodiment is the propelling spiral 222 arranging along extrusion spiral 221 rotation directions being arranged on extruding screw body 22, advances the corresponding charging aperture 46 in upper end of spiral 222 to arrange, and lower end extends downward extrusion spiral 221.Because feeding-passage and perpendicular are also that crushing chamber body has certain angle a, therefore, under the effect of material self gravitation and this angle, material can enter in crushing chamber body fast, and contact with the top that advances spiral 222, or directly enter and advance in spiral 222, advancing under the downward guide function of spiral 222, first being pushed into spiral bites broken or is cut into small pieces, move downward fast until enter the top clearance of extrusion spiral and crushing chamber simultaneously automatically, squeeze the juice thereby realized fast.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, described press unit also comprises recipient 3, and described recipient 3 is movably arranged in crushing chamber body 43, and recipient 3 inwalls are provided with and coordinate the extruding rib 31 that material is squeezed with extrusion spiral 221.Recipient is movable to be arranged, and makes the dismounting of recipient and cleaning become easy.Simultaneously owing to being provided with recipient, crushing chamber body has just played the effect of juice collection, adopt recipient and extruding screw to squeeze out juice, crushing chamber body directly and extruding screw have an effect stressed little, therefore ensured the service life of crushing chamber, because extruding rib is arranged on recipient, ensured that the cleaning of crushing chamber is easier simultaneously.
The recipient of not establishing screen pack coordinates fruit juice or the ice cream etc. that can make containing particle or fruit grain with extruding screw.And in the time being used for pushing nut fruits material ratio and including the fruit juice of nut granule as the material such as walnut, peanut and fruit mixing manufacture; nut or fritter fruit are covered to port 71 from feeding-passage to add; regulate top clearance larger simultaneously; can shut down direct squeezing; can squeeze out the nut granule that meets granular sensation; due to screen pack not being set; therefore pomace is extruded from slag notch; then walnut particle, the peanut particle etc. of squeezing out are put into the juice glass squeezing out, the convenient bland of making containing particle.Owing to not establishing filter house on recipient, this kind of structure is more suitable for making the mixture of puree, puree fruit grain mixture, vegetable puree, ice cream etc. and nut fruits food.
Certainly, the recipient of this juice extractor also can with the crushing chamber structure that is integrated, extruding rib is set in crushing chamber inner body wall, on the sidewall of crushing chamber body, juice opening is set, at juice opening, screen pack is set, under crushing chamber, cover and set out cinder notch.Although the cleaning complexity of this kind of structure filter effect and crushing chamber compared with aforementioned schemes almost, this kind of scheme reduced by an accessory, reduced a dismounting and cleaning step.This simple structure that does not depart from the present embodiment changes, and also, in protection domain of the present utility model, gives an example no longer one by one here.
As shown in Figure 2, the internal diameter of described crushing chamber body 43 is 45mm, described crushing chamber body 43 comprises suitable for reading 431 and end opening 432,431 places suitable for reading of described crushing chamber body are provided with crushing chamber upper cover 44, end opening 432 places are provided with crushing chamber lower cover 45, described crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are movably installed in respectively suitable for reading 431 and end opening 432 places of crushing chamber body 43, in the present embodiment, described crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are to be respectively threaded connection on suitable for reading 431 and the end opening 432 that mode is movably arranged on crushing chamber body 43.Because crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are movably installed in respectively on crushing chamber body, facilitate the dismounting of extruding screw, also facilitate the cleaning of crushing chamber and extruding screw, make to clean more thorough.Described slag notch 42 is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover 45, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 is provided with juice discharging channel 451, and described juice opening 41 is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body 43, and juice discharging channel 451 is communicated with juice opening 41, makes to draw that juice is more smooth and easy.
Certainly, the feeding-passage of the present embodiment also can be arranged to the shape such as circular winding pipe or oval straight tube; The change of this pipe shape that does not depart from the utility model essence, also in protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment bis-:
As the second embodiment of the screw extruding juice extractor of the fast automatic charging of adaptation various materials described in the utility model, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, comprise support 1, be arranged on motor 6 and driver element (not shown) in support 1, extruding screw 2, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw 2, feeding assembly 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, described press unit comprises crushing chamber 4, crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening (not shown) and slag notch (not shown), described extruding screw 2 comprises screw shaft 21 and screw rod body 22, screw rod body 22 comprises material material promotion part and the press section of guiding downwards, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral 221, described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within outside extruding screw 2, crushing chamber 4 comprises crushing chamber body 43, crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45, motor 6 is connected with screw shaft 21 power by transmission mechanism (not shown).
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described press unit also comprises recipient 3 and filter house 5, described filter house 5 is for being arranged on the filter mesh 51 on recipient, described filter house 5 and extruding rib 31 interval on recipient arrange, and filter mesh 51 is distributed in the upper and lower of extruding rib 31 regions.So not only ensure the intensity of recipient, also facilitated the juice of extruding in recipient, to flow out in time simultaneously.Described recipient 3 is arranged in crushing chamber body 43, and recipient 3 inwalls are provided with the extruding rib 31 coordinating with extrusion spiral 221.The sidewall of described crushing chamber body 43 is provided with charging aperture 46, the feeding-passage 71 being communicated with charging aperture 46 is circular straighttube, and the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage is respectively A and B, and its line is AB, the angle a of AB and perpendicular is 30 °, and this angle charging effect is better.Material promotion part in the present embodiment is the propelling spiral 222 arranging along extrusion spiral 221 rotation directions being arranged on extruding screw body 22, advances the corresponding charging aperture 46 in upper end of spiral 222 to arrange, and lower end extends downward extrusion spiral 221.The internal diameter of described feeding-passage is 80mm, realize heavy caliber charging, the circular material such as apple, tomato needn't be cut into small pieces, directly whole or be cut at most two halves and just can put into feeding-passage, and the rectangular materials such as cucumber are directly put into feeding-passage, material, along the gradient of this feeding-passage, easily enters crushing chamber body, and enters in propelling spiral 222 or contact with described propelling spiral 222.Ensure as long as motor one startup, being extruded rapidly spiral with the material (whole material or bulk materials) that advances spiral 222 to contact bites broken and enters in propelling spiral, can under the acting in conjunction of crushing chamber body and propelling spiral, be squeezed into fritter and enter the material that advances the material in spiral or bitten broken, be pushed into subsequently in the gap that spiral is delivered to extrusion spiral 221 and recipient 3 fast and push, under the extruding rib 31 arranging on recipient 3 and the extruding of extrusion spiral 221, material is squeezed broken, juice flows out from the filter mesh 51 of recipient 3, and flow downward and discharge from juice opening along the gap of crushing chamber body and recipient, slag has been stayed continuation in recipient and has been pushed into downwards, discharge from slag notch, realize scum juice separation.
As shown in Figure 4, described feeding-passage 71 comprises upper port 711 and lower port 712, lower port 712 is connected with the charging aperture 46 on crushing chamber body, in opened condition, feeding-passage lid 72 is articulated with in the upper port 711 of feeding-passage 71 the feeding-passage lid 72 that upper port 711 is provided with feeding-passage lid 72 the present embodiment.Because the present embodiment is that feeding-passage is heavy caliber, therefore in order to meet safety requirements, we are provided with feeding-passage lid 72 on feeding-passage, and are provided with release mechanism, ensure the state of opening at feeding-passage lid 72, motor is not worked, and has ensured client's personal safety.
The difference of the crushing chamber in the present embodiment in crushing chamber and embodiment mono-is: described crushing chamber upper cover 44 is movably installed in the suitable for reading 431 of crushing chamber body 43, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 and crushing chamber body 43 are integrated to be made.In the present embodiment, described crushing chamber body 43 is reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, its tapering is 10 °, described crushing chamber lower cover 45 is connected on by supersonic welding on the end opening 432 of crushing chamber body 43, described crushing chamber upper cover 44 by screw thread articulated structure be arranged on crushing chamber body 43 suitable for reading 431 on.Because extrusion chamber body is reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, not only ensure that extruding screw 2 and recipient 3, easily from 431 installations suitable for reading and taking-up of crushing chamber body 43, have also facilitated the cleaning of crushing chamber and interior fittings thereof.The combination at described crushing chamber body 43 shapes and feeding-passage 71 angles of inclination simultaneously, make the material that enters crushing chamber under the guiding on crushing chamber body inclined-plane, continue to move downward, in the more calm propelling spiral that slips into charging aperture correspondence position, charging is more smooth and easy.All the other structures of described crushing chamber are all consistent with the beneficial effect of crushing chamber structure in the embodiment mono-shown in Fig. 2 and generation thereof, repeat no longer one by one here.
Certainly,, because crushing chamber body 43 is reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, therefore also can cover 44 on crushing chamber, auxiliary feed ports is set.The simple transformation of this structure also, in the protection domain of this patent, is given an example here no longer one by one.
Embodiment tri-:
As shown in Figure 6, as the 3rd embodiment of the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of adaptation various materials described in the utility model, with the difference of embodiment bis-be: the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage is respectively A and B, its line is AB, the angle a of AB and perpendicular is 55 °, and the internal diameter of described feeding-passage is 70mm.The gradient of this feeding-passage and diameter, make charging effect better.The gradient of this feeding-passage and diameter, make charging effect better.Described juice extractor is also provided with auxiliary feed ports 73, and described auxiliary feed ports 73 is arranged on feeding-passage lid 72.By covering auxiliary feed ports is set at feeding-passage, the convenient material being cut into small pieces or less material ratio add as haw, grape, apricot etc., the shutdown of can uncapping.For the blended fruit juice of making different big or small materials, very convenient and practical.
As shown in Figure 6, described crushing chamber upper cover 44 and crushing chamber body 43 structure that is integrated, described crushing chamber lower cover 45 is movable to be installed on crushing chamber bodies 43, in the present embodiment, the longitudinal section, top of described crushing chamber body 43 is up-narrow and down-wide truncated cone-shaped, and longitudinal section, bottom is cylindrical.Described crushing chamber upper cover 45 is injected into integrative-structure with crushing chamber body 43, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 is to be movably installed on the end opening 432 of crushing chamber body 43 by buckle structure.This crushing chamber body 43 is lower narrow wide truncated conical shape, and crushing chamber lower cover 45 and crushing chamber body 43 be movable installation, has ensured that position extruding screw 2 and recipient 3 in the inner takes out and clean from the end opening of crushing chamber body, facilitated the cleaning of accessory.The angle combination of the shape of this crushing chamber body and feeding-passage simultaneously, after making material enter in extrusion chamber, be subject to the downward effect on crushing chamber inclined-plane, in the more convenient propelling spiral 222 entering corresponding to charging aperture 46 places of material, material is more easily advanced in the gap of extrusion spiral 221 and recipient 3 and is squeezed.
As shown in Figure 7, the outer rotation wall brush assemblies 8 that is also arranged with of recipient 3 of juice extractor described in the present embodiment, described rotation wall brush assemblies 8 comprises wall brush holder 82 and the soft wall brush 82 on wall brush holder is set, wall brush holder 81 is connected with motor 6 by transmission device (not shown), described recipient 3 is set in rotation wall brush holder 81, and soft wall brush 82 contacts with filter mesh 51 lines or face contact.Soft wall brush 82 is constantly inswept from filter mesh 51, has destroyed the surface tension effects of liquid and filter mesh 51, makes fruit juice cross outflow more smooth and easy, and mesh can not blocked by the fruit juice of the soft fruit such as tomato.
All the other structures of the present embodiment and beneficial effect thereof are all consistent with embodiment bis-, repeat no longer one by one here.
Certainly; material promotion part in the present embodiment also can adopt the rib arranging along extrusion spiral direction; or the thick and cutter that material promotion part is set to arrange along extrusion spiral rotation direction; can meet the requirement of quick feeding; this simple structure distortion that does not depart from the utility model essence; all, in protection domain of the present utility model, give an example no longer one by one here.
Embodiment tetra-:
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, as the 4th embodiment of the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of adaptation various materials described in the utility model, with the difference of embodiment tri-be: the truncated cone-shaped that the top of described crushing chamber body 43 is hollow, bottom is the cylindrical of hollow, described charging aperture 46 is arranged on the conical surface of crushing chamber body 43, the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 is respectively A and B, its line is AB, the angle a of AB and perpendicular is 0 °, and the internal diameter of described feeding-passage 71 is 60mm.As shown in Figure 9, filter house 5 described in the present embodiment for be arranged on recipient 3 extruding rib 31 tops, region filter mesh 51 and be arranged on the screen pack grizzly bar 52 of extruding rib 31 bottoms of recipient 3, described filtration grizzly bar 52 is annular, and be heaving of the sea shape, between adjacent 2 filtration grizzly bars, be provided with time of filtration, juice flows out from time of filtration, and slag has been stayed in filtration grizzly bar, and the slag notch covering from crushing chamber is discharged.Adopt and filter grizzly bar, facilitated the cleaning of recipient.All the other structures of the present embodiment and beneficial effect thereof are all consistent with embodiment tri-, repeat no longer one by one here.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figure 10, as the 5th embodiment of the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of adaptation various materials described in the utility model, with the difference of embodiment bis-be: the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 is respectively A and B, its line is AB, the angle a of AB and perpendicular is 80 °, and the diameter of described feeding-passage is 35mm.Described feeding-passage is also the truncated cone-shaped of the hollow that the young lower port in upper end is large.35 ° of the angles of this feeding-passage 71 and crushing chamber 4, the shape of cooperation crushing chamber 4, has facilitated the fast automatic of material to enter.All the other structures of the present embodiment and beneficial effect thereof are all consistent with embodiment bis-, repeat no longer one by one here.
As described above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, all equalizations of doing according to the utility model change and modify, be all the utility model claim scope and contain, give an example no longer one by one here.
Claims (10)
1. one kind adapts to the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, comprise support, be arranged on motor and driver element in support, extruding screw, coordinate the press unit of pressing materials with extruding screw, feeding assembly, described press unit is arranged on support, described press unit comprises crushing chamber, crushing chamber is provided with juice opening and slag notch, described extruding screw comprises screw shaft and screw rod body, screw rod body comprises press section, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral, described crushing chamber is enclosed within outside extruding screw, crushing chamber comprises crushing chamber body, crushing chamber upper cover and crushing chamber lower cover, motor is connected with screw shaft power by transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: described crushing chamber body is provided with charging aperture, described screw rod body also comprises the material material promotion part of guiding downwards, the charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber in described material promotion part, described feeding assembly comprises the feeding-passage being connected with described charging aperture.
2. adapt to according to claim 1 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described feeding-passage is straight pipe or curved pipe or is straight elliptical tube.
3. adapt to according to claim 1 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture is arranged on the top of crushing chamber body.
4. adapt to according to claim 1 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described material promotion part is arranged on the heavy-duty tool on screw rod body; Or described material promotion part is arranged on the propelling spiral on screw rod body, or described material promotion part is arranged on the rib on screw rod body.
5. adapt to according to claim 1 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described feeding-passage comprises upper port and lower port, lower port is connected with the charging aperture on crushing chamber body, and upper port is provided with feeding-passage lid.
6. adapt to according to claim 5 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described feeding assembly also comprises auxiliary feed ports, described auxiliary feed ports arranges feeding-passage and covers, and the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm.
7. adapt to according to claim 1 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described feeding assembly also comprises auxiliary feed ports, described auxiliary feed ports is arranged on crushing chamber and covers, and the diameter of described auxiliary feed ports is φ, φ≤45mm.
8. according to adapting to the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: described crushing chamber upper cover and crushing chamber body are integrated to be made, slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, under described crushing chamber, cover and be provided with juice discharging channel, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, and juice discharging channel is communicated with juice opening; Or described crushing chamber lower cover and the crushing chamber body structure that is integrated, slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, under described crushing chamber, cover and be provided with juice discharging channel, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, and juice discharging channel is communicated with juice opening.
9. according to adapting to the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: described press unit also comprises recipient, described recipient is arranged in crushing chamber body, and recipient inwall is provided with the extruding rib coordinating with extrusion spiral.
10. adapt to according to claim 9 the automatically feed screw extruding juice extractor of various materials, it is characterized in that: described press unit also comprises filter house, described filter house is be arranged on the filter mesh on recipient or filter grizzly bar.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104367158A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | Material collecting disc used for normal juice machine |
CN104433752A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | Modified juicer |
CN104472724A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Anti-clogging beancurd sheet pouring nozzle |
CN106031591A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-19 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Vertical screw extruding juice extractor |
CN106166021A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-30 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Juice extractor and juice extractor accessory |
CN108430279A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-08-21 | 金煐麒 | Juice extractor |
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2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420202263.6U patent/CN203914465U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104367158A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | Material collecting disc used for normal juice machine |
CN104433752A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | Modified juicer |
CN104472724A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Anti-clogging beancurd sheet pouring nozzle |
CN106031591A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-19 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Vertical screw extruding juice extractor |
CN106031591B (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-11-09 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical screw extruding juice extractor |
CN108851924A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-11-23 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical screw extruding juice extractor |
CN106166021A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-30 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Juice extractor and juice extractor accessory |
CN106166021B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2020-04-10 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Juicer and accessory for juicer |
CN108430279A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-08-21 | 金煐麒 | Juice extractor |
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