CN203908530U - Cable meter counting system - Google Patents
Cable meter counting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203908530U CN203908530U CN201420364218.0U CN201420364218U CN203908530U CN 203908530 U CN203908530 U CN 203908530U CN 201420364218 U CN201420364218 U CN 201420364218U CN 203908530 U CN203908530 U CN 203908530U
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- metering system
- controller
- nozzle
- nozzles
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- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a cable meter counting system and belongs to the cable length measurement field. The cable meter counting system provided by the utility model includes the following components of: nozzles which are used for marking at least two dots separated from each other by a fixed distance; a testing apparatus which is used for recording and reading time difference between moments when the nozzles mark two points, and calculating average operating speed of a cable during the time difference, and calculating the length of the cable according to a time and speed coordinate system; and a controller. The testing apparatus feeds back detected cable operating speed to the controller so that the detected cable operating speed can be adopted as adjustment basis for the controller to control the dotting frequency of the nozzles. The cable meter counting system of the utility model calculates the length of the cable in a non-contact mode, and therefore, mechanical damage can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the improvement of length of cable meter counter, is specifically related to a kind of electronics metering system, and precision is high, to the contactless damage of cable.
Background technology
In cable production run, often need carry out length metering, although prior art length of cable meter-measuring device kind is a lot, mainly be divided into mechanical type, electronic type, even also has monolithic processor controlled Multifunctional cable length meter counter.Mechanical meter counter, Chinese patent CN101625226 for example, its principle is to adopt rice counting wheel to roll at cable surface frictionally, metering is the product of rice counting wheel girth and the wheel rolling number of turns, rolling number of turns mechanical drive mode, passes to and on count table, reads a meter number according to a stable drive ratio.Electronic type meter counter is Chinese CN201476765U meter counter for example, its metering principle is substantially similar to above-mentioned mechanical type, just the rice counting wheel rolling number of turns is not to adopt mechanical drive mode to be transported to counter, but sensor is installed on rice counting wheel, utilize electronic sensor to count the rice counting wheel rolling number of turns, the electric signal then sensor being received is delivered to after processor processing adds up and is read metering length by electronic console.Adopt in addition MICROCOMPUTER PROCESSING meter counter, for example Chinese patent CN201488700U stepless speed-regulating meter-counting micro-collector, adopt MICROCOMPUTER PROCESSING, but basic test means or rice counting wheel is long at the rotation meter on cable surface.
Above-mentioned various meter counter, its metering test data source is all to adopt rice counting wheel to roll at cable surface frictionally.Rely on cable and the friction rolling metering of rice counting wheel to there is following shortcoming: in metering, to start, finish, in the situation such as centre pause, due to inertial force effect, cause rice counting wheel and cable surface to skid, can form wrong metering; Secondly, rice counting wheel contacts with cable for a long time, can produce wearing and tearing, and rice counting wheel girth is changed, and also can form wrong metering; Non-slip for guaranteeing rice counting wheel and cable, must increase the friction force of rice counting wheel and cable, namely increase the clamping force of pinch wheels, and cable and rice counting wheel be for contacting, increase clamping force can be flattened cable and be caused cable machinery injured, occurs quality problems.Aforementioned deficiency still has is worth improved place.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cable metering system and method, can solve the error problem that mechanical meter counter causes because skidding, the cable metering system that the utility model provides is calculated cable length in non-contacting mode, has avoided mechanical damage.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cable metering system, comprises shower nozzle: for lay at least two points that distance is certain on cable;
Checkout equipment: for recording the mistiming of reading between two points that shower nozzle lays, calculate cable at average running speed during this period of time, and calculate cable length according to time velocity coordinate system;
Controller: checkout equipment feeds back to controller by the cable travelling speed detecting, controls as controller the adjusting foundation that shower nozzle is got frequency ready.
Further improvement as this programme: described checkout equipment comprises picture recognition module, computation analysis module and curve fitting module, the point that picture recognition module is laid for detection of shower nozzle, computation analysis module detects two mistimings between point for calculating, according to mistiming and distance calculating average velocity; Curve fitting module, for speed coordinate Time Created, according to velocity amplitude fitting function curve, is calculated cable length.
Further improvement as this programme: described picture recognition module comprises image acquisition equipment, then utilizes histogram equalization method by the consecutive image obtaining.
Further improvement as this programme: described cable metering system is provided with two shower nozzles, and between two shower nozzles, distance is fixed.
Further improvement as this programme: described cable metering system is provided with slide calliper rule, for setting the distance between shower nozzle.
Further improvement as this programme: described cable metering system is provided with a more than checkout equipment, and result of calculation is got mean value or the intermediate value of several checkout equipments.
A cable metering method, comprises the steps:
Step 1: code-spraying equipment is got ready successively on removal cable is beaten n point at every turn simultaneously, and the distance between each adjacent point is fixed;
Step 2: along with cable moving, the checkout equipment t that records the time while detecting first
1;
Step 3: t records the time while second point being detected
2;
Step 4: t records the time while n point being detected
n;
Step 5: according to the distance between two points with the mistiming between adjacent two points detected, calculate the average velocity v of cable in each time period
2, v
3v
n;
Step 6: according to time t and speed v data setup time velocity coordinate system, time velocity function curve of matching, calculates cable length.
Further improvement as this programme: also comprise step after described step 5: by average velocity v
nfeed back to code-spraying equipment, v
nwhen rate variation is fast, code-spraying equipment is got frequency ready and is become large, v
nrate variation is compared with time slack, and code-spraying equipment is got frequency ready and diminished.
Further improvement as this programme: described checkout equipment comprises picture recognition module, picture recognition module utilizes histogram equalization method to strengthen picture contrast the consecutive image obtaining.
Further improvement as this programme: described code-spraying equipment is made a call to two points at every turn.
The utility model has following good effect: cable metering system is to calculate cable length in non-contacting mode, can avoid mechanical damage; Histogram equalization method can strengthen picture contrast, easily distinguishes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of the utility model embodiment;
In figure, 1. nozzle; 2. slide calliper rule; 3 controllers; 4 checkout equipments.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is as the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of each related member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work, manufacturing process and operation using method etc., be described in further detail, with help those skilled in the art to utility model of the present utility model conceive, technical scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
The object that utility model realizes, is mainly to utilize code-spraying equipment on cable, to get a series of point, and the mistiming of utilizing fetch equipment to read adjacent point is calculated the translational speed of cable, calculates the length of cable with time velocity coordinate system.Code-spraying equipment is provided with two nozzles 1, and nozzle 1 is fixed on support, and the distance of two nozzles 1 is certain, and nozzle 1 is controlled by the controller 3 of code-spraying equipment, and while getting ready, two nozzles 1 are got ready simultaneously at every turn, and the distance between guaranteeing at 2 is certain.When coding fetch equipment reads two points, record respectively the time, according to the distance of mistiming and nozzle 1, obtain the average velocity between these 2, cable.Code-spraying equipment is laid and is organized a little more on cable, and fetch equipment just can record the translational speed of a series of cables, utilizes mapping software in coordinate axis, to describe time rate curve, and the area between curve and time coordinate axle is cable length.
As Fig. 1, on code-spraying equipment, be fixed with two nozzles 1, nozzle 1 can be along base sliding, and base is provided with slide calliper rule 2, for regulating the distance of two nozzles 1.When system requirements precision is higher, make the distance of two nozzles 1 less.The time interval that nozzle 1 is got ready is controlled by the controller 3 of code-spraying equipment, and when checkout equipment 4 detects cable speed when higher, by data feedback, to code-spraying equipment controller 3, controller 3 is controlled injection frequencies and uprised, and makes to get ready intensive.
In order to reduce cost, the pigment of nozzle 1 ejection is selected common pigments, but not reflexible fluorescent material etc.Pigment adopts white, strengthens aberration.In coding checkout equipment 4, be provided with picture recognition module.First, image acquisition equipment obtains consecutive image, then utilizes histogram equalization method, strengthens the contrast of image, makes punctuate in image be more prone to differentiate.Checkout equipment 4 detects punctuate and records the time instantly, records another time when on the same group another being detected again, just can calculate cable at the average velocity of this segment distance according to the mistiming.Because twice image recognition all can cause time lag, therefore can not affect the error of calculation.
Checkout equipment 4 is sent testing result into code-spraying equipment, and as the decision-making foundation of code-spraying equipment, cable speed changes and increases coding frequency when fast; When cable speed changes not quite comparatively steadily, reduce coding frequency.
According to cable travelling speed and the time point of checkout equipment 4 records, under coordinate, draw time rate curve, the area between curve and time shaft is the length of cable.Utilize function curve of computer fitting, area between calculated curve and time shaft just can draw cable length, computing machine is ripe at fitting function curve, reference area this part, and the utility model is in system architecture, rather than the improvement made of computer software this part.
In order to make result more accurate, increase several groups of coding checkout equipments 4, this testing result of several groups does not feed back to code-spraying equipment, and numerical value during last result of calculation, several groups of equipment being obtained is averaged or intermediate value.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving, design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a cable metering system, is characterized in that: comprise
Nozzle (1): for lay at least two points that distance is certain on cable;
Checkout equipment (4): read the mistiming between two points that nozzle (1) lays for record, calculate cable at average running speed during this period of time, and calculate cable length according to time velocity coordinate system;
Controller (3): checkout equipment (4) feeds back to controller (3) by the cable travelling speed detecting, gets the adjusting foundation of frequency ready as controller (3) Control Nozzle (1).
2. cable metering system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described checkout equipment (4) comprises picture recognition module, computation analysis module and curve fitting module, the point that picture recognition module is laid for detection of nozzle (1), computation analysis module detects two mistimings between point for calculating, according to mistiming and distance calculating average velocity; Curve fitting module, for speed coordinate Time Created, according to velocity amplitude fitting function curve, is calculated cable length.
3. cable metering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cable metering system is provided with two nozzles (1), and between two nozzles (1), distance is fixed.
4. cable metering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cable metering system is provided with slide calliper rule (2), for setting the distance between nozzle (1).
5. cable metering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cable metering system is provided with a more than checkout equipment (4), and result of calculation is got mean value or the intermediate value of several checkout equipments (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420364218.0U CN203908530U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Cable meter counting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420364218.0U CN203908530U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Cable meter counting system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203908530U true CN203908530U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51782791
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CN201420364218.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203908530U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Cable meter counting system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048632A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽工程大学 | Cable meter counting system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201420364218.0U patent/CN203908530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048632A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽工程大学 | Cable meter counting system and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20150630 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |