CN106197267A - To the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter - Google Patents

To the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106197267A
CN106197267A CN201610516443.5A CN201610516443A CN106197267A CN 106197267 A CN106197267 A CN 106197267A CN 201610516443 A CN201610516443 A CN 201610516443A CN 106197267 A CN106197267 A CN 106197267A
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China
Prior art keywords
bag platform
irregularly shaped
belt
shaped object
measuring method
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CN201610516443.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106197267B (en
Inventor
王强
陈国赞
崔冠冠
杨斌
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Chaint Corp
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Changsha Chaint Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610516443.5A priority Critical patent/CN106197267B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/002Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

To the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, upper bag platform includes Measuring light screen, light curtain controller, and PLC technology PLC, connects Measuring light screen and light curtain controller by cable.PLC technology PLC is attached by the RS485 mode of connection with light curtain controller, uses free-port communication agreement to carry out communication.The present invention entirely falls within dolly outer rim to make irregular object, reduce upper bag platform simultaneously and to the artificial status requirement placing object and reduce upper bag platform to upper bag object and container dimensions requirement, object detection mode carries out mathematical modeling, quote analytical geometry computing, constitute size and the location measurement method of a kind of ripe irregularly shaped object, the precision of bag in raising, reduce Packet Error Rate, the suitability of the upper bag platform simultaneously improved, reduces labor intensity of operating staff.

Description

To the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistlcs technology field, be related specifically to a kind of to bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter Measuring method.
Background technology
At postal and logistic industry, halved belt sorter is often used, and along with the sorting ability of halved belt sorter Lifting, automatically supporting the most slowly the popularizing of upper bag piece supplying equipment.Along with customer requirement improves constantly, upper bag platform detection dress Putting and also constantly update, the most most basic device utilizes Measuring light screen or measures photoelectricity group measurement object on upper bag platform Position and approximate dimensions.Owing to its calculation is relatively easy so that wherein irregular object is transported on dolly belt feeder Time may stretch out the outer rim of dolly, such object is easily disturbed when high-speed cruising, occurs reporting to the police or blanking is inaccurate, Cause Packet Error Rate higher.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide it is a kind of to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, to upper bag platform not Size and the position of regular object measure, and make irregular object entirely fall within dolly outer rim, to improve the accurate of upper bag Degree, reduces Packet Error Rate, reduces labor intensity of operating staff simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
To the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, upper bag platform includes Measuring light screen, light curtain controller, with And PLC technology PLC, connect Measuring light screen and light curtain controller by cable.PLC technology PLC leads to light curtain controller Cross the RS485 mode of connection to be attached, use free-port communication agreement to carry out communication.Concrete steps include:
Step 1: first optical axis distance belt edge of Measuring light screen is an optical axis distance.Object is by Bao Taipi upper during light curtain Speed is kept to be the constant speed of V with machine, simultaneously by detecting the range ability S of measurement device belt feeder.
Step 2: the position relationship arranged according to step 1, with direction, belt edge as Y-axis, measures curtain direction for X-axis foundation Two-dimensional coordinate system.By object according to one rectangle of belt direction projection or class rectangle so that rectangle or the center of class rectangle and little Railway carriage band center superposition, at this time has only to rectangle or class rectangular dimension less than dolly belt rectangular dimension, then on object meets Bag requirement.
Step 3: set up two linear parallel equation group with the slope of dolly length and width place straight line in two-dimensional coordinate system, with Point on object contour line is point of contact, compares the intersection point of tangent line and Y-axis, takes out in parallel system of equations maximum intersection point equation and Little intersection point equation, is intersected the class rectangle asked for needed for the rectangle formed is by these four linear equations.Calculate the limit of class rectangle Length and middle point coordinates in a coordinate system, it is achieved the measurement of two parameters of irregular object size and position arbitrarily put, Reliable parameter is provided for the operation equation of bag on upper bag platform.
The measuring method of the present invention is to combine Modeling Calculation out according to actual object and dolly relation by parsing, Comparing traditional computational methods, the inventive method has reliable Mathematics Proof in theory.In actual test, as long as belt runs Stable, displacement measurement is accurate, and Measuring light screen is measured precision and met requirement, the model of foundation with actual very close to. So solve the package operation personnel randomness to upper bag putting position and the arbitrariness problem of container dimensions, substantially increase The suitability of upper bag platform, reduces the workload of operator simultaneously, reduces operation labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is bag platform schematic diagram on sorter.
Fig. 2 is computation modeling principle schematic of the present invention.
In figure, 1-upper bag section belt feeder, 2-sync section belt feeder, 3-collaborates section belt feeder, 4-control chamber, and 5-measures light Curtain, 6-dolly, the irregular object of 7-, the projection on dolly direction of the 8-irregular object.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further illustrates
As it is shown in figure 1, upper bag platform includes bag section belt feeder 1, sync section belt feeder 2, collaborate section belt feeder 3.Upper bag section belt Installing Measuring light screen 5 between machine 1 and sync section belt feeder 2, light curtain controller and PLC technology PLC are arranged on control chamber 4, Measuring light screen and light curtain controller is connected by cable.PLC technology PLC is entered by the RS485 mode of connection with light curtain controller Row connects, and uses free-port communication agreement to carry out communication.Require that first optical axis distance belt edge of Measuring light screen is a light Wheelbase from.Require that object is the constant speed of V by keeping speed during light curtain during upper bag platform belt feeder, coding disk can be passed through simultaneously Measure the range ability S of sync section belt feeder.
As in figure 2 it is shown, to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: first optical axis distance belt edge of Measuring light screen installation requirement is an optical axis distance.Converter can be passed through Bag section belt feeder in driving, servo driver drives sync section belt feeder, regulation converter and servo controller make bag section Belt feeder and sync section belt feeder keep constant speed V to run, and drive the pulse frequency of servomechanism by gathering sync section skin belt feeder Measure the range ability S of belt feeder.
Step 2: according to the position relationship of step 1, with direction, belt edge as Y-axis, measuring curtain direction is X-axis, sets up two Dimension coordinate system.By measuring the detection of grating, irregular object 7 arbitrarily of each moment can be obtained by outside during Measuring light screen Shape profile point coordinate points in setting up coordinate system.
Step 3: in Fig. 2, sets up two parallel linear system of equations in a coordinate system:With(whereinFor angle between upper Bao Taiyu sorter), system of equations slope is long with dolly 8 respectively Wide place straight slope is equal.
From the beginning of isoelectric membrane Measuring light screen, just depart from light curtain to object and terminated, two constantly Measuring light screen recorded In coordinate points, the zero away from initial point substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieveValue, substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieve;Another coordinate points substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieve Value substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieveValue.Start to terminate record to detection from detection same simultaneously The displacement of step section belt feeder, and the displacement of each belt calculating point
By comparingWith, can obtainWith, in like manner by comparingWith, can obtainWith
WillWithSubstitute into equation group, try to achieve class The middle point coordinates of rectangle.
WillWithSubstitute into equation group, try to achieve class rectangle Length and width size.

Claims (6)

1. the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on pair halved belt sorter, upper bag platform includes Measuring light screen, light curtain controller And PLC technology PLC, connect Measuring light screen and light curtain controller, PLC technology PLC and light curtain controller by cable It is attached by the RS485 mode of connection, uses free-port communication agreement to carry out communication, it is characterised in that measuring process includes:
Step 1: first optical axis distance belt edge of Measuring light screen is an optical axis distance;Object is by Bao Taipi upper during light curtain Speed is kept to be the constant speed of V with machine, simultaneously by detecting the range ability S of measurement device belt feeder;
Step 2: the position relationship arranged according to step 1, with direction, belt edge as Y-axis, measures curtain direction for X-axis foundation two dimension Coordinate system, by object according to one rectangle of belt direction projection or class rectangle so that rectangle or the center of class rectangle and little railway carriage Band center superposition, at this time has only to class rectangular dimension and is less than dolly belt rectangular dimension, then object meets upper bag requirement;
Step 3: set up two linear parallel equation group, with object with the slope of dolly length and width place straight line in two-dimensional coordinate system Point on contour line is point of contact, compares the intersection point of tangent line and Y-axis, takes out intersection point equation maximum in parallel system of equations and minimum Intersection point equation, is intersected the class rectangle asked for needed for the rectangle formed is by these four linear equations;Calculate class rectangle the length of side with And middle point coordinates in a coordinate system, it is achieved the measurement of two parameters of irregular object size and position arbitrarily put.
It is the most according to claim 1 to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, it is characterised in that: In described step 1, set up two parallel linear system of equations in a coordinate system:
(whereinFor angle between upper Bao Taiyu sorter), system of equations slope respectively with dolly 8 length and width place straight slope phase Deng.
It is the most according to claim 1 to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, it is characterised in that: Described step 2 Computational Methods and step 3 modeling procedure, from the beginning of isoelectric membrane Measuring light screen, just departed from light curtain knot to object Bundle, in two coordinate points constantly recorded by Measuring light screen, the zero away from initial point substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieveValue, substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieve;Another coordinate Point substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieveValue substitutes into linear equationIn try to achieveValue;Start to detection to terminate from detection, the displacement of recording synchronism section belt feeder simultaneouslyAnd each belt calculating point Displacement
It is the most according to claim 1 to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, it is characterised in that: Described step 2 computational methods and step 3 modeling procedure, by comparingWith, can obtainWith, in like manner by comparingWith, can obtainWith
It is the most according to claim 1 to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, it is characterised in that: Described step 2 computational methods and step 3 modeling procedure, will, andSubstitute into equation group, try to achieve the middle point coordinates of class rectangle.
It is the most according to claim 1 to the measuring method of bag platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter, it is characterised in that: Described step 1, step 2 computational methods and step 3 modeling procedure, will, andSubstitute into equation group, try to achieve the length and width size of class rectangle.
CN201610516443.5A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 To the measurement method of packet platform irregularly shaped object on halved belt sorter Active CN106197267B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871171A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-03-10 广州艮业信息科技有限公司 Bag supplying and piece feeding system and sorting system
CN111307044A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-06-19 昆明昆船物流信息产业有限公司 Method for measuring and calculating length, width and approximate volume of introduced material and program product
CN113375566A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-10 江苏中科贯微自动化科技有限公司 Method and system for accurately measuring size of object
CN114969984A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 西南大学 Parametric modeling method for simulation of operation state of cross belt sorting machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871171A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-03-10 广州艮业信息科技有限公司 Bag supplying and piece feeding system and sorting system
CN110871171B (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-04-19 广州艮业信息科技有限公司 Bag supplying and piece feeding system and sorting system
CN111307044A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-06-19 昆明昆船物流信息产业有限公司 Method for measuring and calculating length, width and approximate volume of introduced material and program product
CN113375566A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-10 江苏中科贯微自动化科技有限公司 Method and system for accurately measuring size of object
CN113375566B (en) * 2021-06-09 2023-09-08 江苏中科贯微自动化科技有限公司 Accurate measurement method and system for object size
CN114969984A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 西南大学 Parametric modeling method for simulation of operation state of cross belt sorting machine
CN114969984B (en) * 2022-06-15 2024-09-13 西南大学 Parameterization modeling method for operation state simulation of cross-belt sorting machine

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Address after: 268 Xinxing Road, Yuhua Economic Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: China Light Changtai (Changsha) Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410116 No. 268, Xinxing Road, environmental protection science park, Changsha, Hunan Province

Patentee before: CHANGSHA CHAINT MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

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