CN203908523U - Geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument - Google Patents
Geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203908523U CN203908523U CN201420334189.3U CN201420334189U CN203908523U CN 203908523 U CN203908523 U CN 203908523U CN 201420334189 U CN201420334189 U CN 201420334189U CN 203908523 U CN203908523 U CN 203908523U
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- audible
- crack
- copper sheet
- fixed
- wall
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument. A device box body, a storage battery and an audible and visual alarm are fixedly installed on a half part of a base plate. The half part is fixed at one side of a wall crack. The other half part of the base plate is equipped with a window. The window corresponds with the other side of the wall crack. A sensor, a control plate, a GPS module, an external antenna and a digital display are installed in the device box body. The driving rod of the sensor goes through a right panel outwards. the universal joint of the outer end head of the driving rod is connected with a wall fixing pile through a steel wire. A control panel is in control connection with the audible and visual alarm. The positive electrode of the storage battery is connected with the positive electrode of the audible and visual alarm. A copper sheet A is fixed at a fixed alarm contact point arranged at the window frame and the copper sheet A is connected with the negative electrode of the storage battery. A copper sheet B is fixed at a mobile alarm contact point on the driving rod and the copper sheet B is connected with the negative electrode of the audible and visual alarm. The on-line monitoring early warning instrument achieves automatic detection of crack states, good real-time and high accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Crack Monitoring equipment technical field, for the monitoring and warning in geologic hazard body surface buildings crack, is specifically related to a kind of geologic hazard body surface buildings crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus.
Background technology
In existing geologic hazard mass presdiction and disaster prevention, to the means of ground or wall body slit monitoring measurement, be mainly on testee, to set up scale, rely on observer to carry out manual measurement with tape measure, finally by crossing the statistics of observation data and processing, realize qualitative observation.Manual detection is owing to being subject to the impact of personnel's experience and presence states, and measurement data accuracy and the frequency can not get guarantee, and real-time is poor, accuracy rate is low.And measurement data is mainly leaned on manual record and reported, Monitoring Data can not gather arrangement in time, causes Geological Hazards Monitoring data extremely imperfect, let alone carries out analysis and early warning timely.
Therefore, research and develop full-automatic object crack measuring method and instrument, realize robotization and detect, and realize security alarm accurately and timely, there is realistic meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of geologic hazard body surface buildings crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, has solved available technology adopting and has manually carried out ground or wall body slit state-detection, has the problem that real-time is poor, accuracy rate is low.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, a kind of geologic hazard body surface buildings crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, comprise a base plate, one side of something for base plate is installed with equipment box, accumulator and audible-visual annunciator, and this one side of something is fixed on wall body slit one side; Another one side of something of base plate has window, and the opposite side of the corresponding wall body slit of window, is provided with body of wall spud pile on the body of wall in window visual range;
Sensor, control panel, GPS module, exterior antenna and digital indicator are installed in equipment box;
The drive link of sensor outwards passes right panel, and drive link external end head is provided with universal joint, and universal joint is connected with body of wall spud pile by steel wire;
Control panel and audible-visual annunciator control linkage;
Battery positive voltage is connected with audible-visual annunciator is anodal simultaneously; At window border, be provided with fixedly alarm contact, on fixing alarm contact, be fixed with copper sheet A and this copper sheet A is connected with battery terminal negative; On drive link, be fixed with mobile alarm contact, on mobile alarm contact, be fixed with copper sheet B, this copper sheet B is connected with audible-visual annunciator negative pole.
Geologic hazard body surface buildings of the present utility model crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, its feature is also:
Sensor is connected with control panel signal, and control panel is connected with GPS module, digital indicator signal simultaneously, and GPS module is connected with host computer signal by exterior antenna and wireless network.
The Left-Hand Panel of equipment box is provided with aviation plug.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, Real-Time Monitoring for data such as the wall body slit in geologic hazard and landslides, transmission shaft by sensor is connected with point being monitored, when there is geological deformation, drive drive link front and back in sensor to slide, the distance of reaction of slip is intuitively shown by digital indicator, and by GPS module, data measured is reached to command centre, by host computer, realize real-time data processing, storage, warning function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model device is at the mounting structure schematic diagram (front view) of crack body of wall;
Fig. 2 is the enclosure interior mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is a mounting structure schematic diagram of the installation liner plate of the utility model device;
Fig. 4 is the installation liner plate another side mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 5 is the principle of work schematic diagram of the utility model device.
In figure, 1. sensor, 2. control panel, 3. liner plate is installed, 4. aviation plug, 5. through wires hole, 6. fixed card, 7. set bolt one, 8. set bolt two, 9. drive link, 10. universal joint, 11.GPS module, 12. exterior antennas, 13. set bolts three, 14. digital indicators, 15. equipment box, 16. outside transmission modules, 17. right panels, 18. Left-Hand Panels, 19. windows, 20. accumulators, 21. move alarm contact, 22. body of wall spud piles, 23. fixing alarm contacts, 24. set bolts four, 25. crack bodies of wall, 26. wireless networks, 27. host computers, 28. audible-visual annunciators, 29. steel wires, 30. base plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the structure of the utility model device is,
Comprise a base plate 30, one side of something for base plate 30 is installed with equipment box 15, accumulator 20 and audible-visual annunciator 28, and this one side of something that base plate 30 is fixed with equipment box 15 is fixed on crack one side (left side in Fig. 1) of crack body of wall 25 by bolt 24; Another one side of something of base plate 30 has window 19, the crack opposite side (right side in Fig. 1) of window 19 reflection crack bodies of wall 25;
Equipment box 15 adopts aluminum alloy materials to make, in equipment box 15, be installed with one liner plate 3 is installed, (install in the slot of inwall that liner plate 3 can be fixed on equipment box 15, be convenient to dismounting), the two sides that liner plate 3 is installed is installed with respectively sensor 1, control panel 2 and GPS module 11, sensor 1 is wherein fixed on liner plate 3 one sides is installed by fixed card 6 and set bolt 28 thereof, and control panel 2 is fixed on liner plate 3 the same faces are installed by many groups set bolt 1; GPS module 11 is fixed on liner plate 3 another sides is installed by set bolt 3 13; (sensor 1, control panel 2, GPS module 11 arrange with liner plate 3 intervals are installed respectively, are convenient to heat radiation);
On installation liner plate 3, have through wires hole 5, the data line of GPS module 11 is connected with the corresponding interface of control panel 2 by through wires hole 5 respectively with power lead, makes the power lead that liner plate 3 two sides all parts are installed realize accessible connection with data line;
Panel inner side at equipment box 15 is provided with digital indicator 14, and the display screen of digital indicator 14, to the panel surface that exposes outside equipment box 15, is convenient to observed reading; Upper surface at equipment box 15 is provided with exterior antenna 12 in addition, and exterior antenna 12 is connected with GPS module 11 by feeder;
Left-Hand Panel 18 at equipment box 15 is provided with aviation plug 4, and aviation plug 4 is provided with corresponding power lead and data line interface, under normal circumstances, and the aviation plug extraneous power supply of 4 access (not showing in figure); Under case of emergency, aviation plug 4 adopts accumulator 20 to each equipment power supply (not showing in figure), and the data line interface in aviation plug 4 is for output test data; The drive link 9 of sensor 1 outwards passes right panel 17, drive link 9 external end heads are provided with universal joint 10, a selected suitable body of wall spud pile 22 in wall body slit monitoring range corresponding to window 19, universal joint 10 is connected with body of wall spud pile 22 by steel wire 29; Body of wall spud pile 22 is wherein called outside transmission module 16 with steel wire 29;
Control panel 2 is also connected (in figure, not showing) with audible-visual annunciator 28, for reporting to the police normally;
Accumulator 20 is returned audible-visual annunciator 28 emergency service is provided, the warning of meeting an urgent need, its annexation is, accumulator 20 positive poles are connected with audible-visual annunciator 28 is anodal, at window 19 frames, be provided with fixedly alarm contact 23, on fixing alarm contact 23, be fixed with copper sheet A and this copper sheet A is connected with accumulator 20 negative poles; On drive link 9, be fixed with mobile alarm contact 21, on mobile alarm contact 21, be fixed with copper sheet B, this copper sheet B is connected with audible-visual annunciator 28 negative poles, and mobile alarm contact 21 and fixedly alarm contact 23 all adopt insulating material;
With reference to Fig. 5, outside transmission module 16 is in transmission connection with sensor 1, sensor 1 is connected with control panel 2 signals, and control panel 2 is connected with GPS module 11, digital indicator 14 signals simultaneously, and GPS module 11 is connected with host computer 27 signals by exterior antenna 12 and wireless network 26.
The principle of work of the utility model device is:
The one side of something that base plate 30 is fixed with to equipment box 15 is fixed on wall body slit one side (left side in Fig. 1) by bolt 24; By the opposite side of the window of base plate 30 19 corresponding wall body slits, in wall body slit monitoring range corresponding to window 19, a body of wall spud pile 22 (right side in Fig. 1) is installed, body of wall spud pile 22 is connected with universal joint 10 by steel wire 29;
When wall body slit expands, body of wall spud pile 22 drives universal joint 10 that drive link 9 is pulled out by steel wire 29, sensor 1 detects the movable signal of drive link 9, this information is reached to control panel 2, control panel 2 is after data processing, on the one hand data are shown to variable quantity in real time by digital indicator 14, by GPS module 11, via exterior antenna 12 and wireless network 26, transfer to host computer 27 on the other hand, finally by host computer 27, pass through software analysis data and store;
And, expansion along with crack, body of wall spud pile 22 drives universal joint 10 and drive link 9 outwards to move by steel wire 29, the mobile alarm contact 21 that makes to be arranged on drive link 9 is close to the fixedly alarm contact 23 being arranged on base plate 30, copper sheet B on mobile alarm contact 21 is when fixedly the copper sheet A of alarm contact 23 contacts, and audible-visual annunciator 28 is reported to the police at once.
Device advantage of the present utility model is, 1) can be to the building and structures cracking wall body crack developing Real-Time Monitoring forecasting and warning and the datamation collection that cause due to geologic hazards such as landslide, avalanche, cracks, ground, greatly improve geologic hazard deformation data in mass presdiction and disaster prevention work and gathered reliability, for carrying out monitoring and warning or control, provide basic technology foundation.2) this equipment powerup issue relies on existing power for illumination to solve, remote or local without power for illumination in part, uses accumulator 20 to solve powerup issue.
Claims (3)
1. a geologic hazard body surface buildings crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, its feature is: comprise a base plate (30), one side of something for base plate (30) is installed with equipment box (15), accumulator (20) and audible-visual annunciator (28), and this one side of something is fixed on wall body slit one side; Another one side of something of base plate (30) has window (19), and the opposite side of the corresponding wall body slit of window (19) is provided with body of wall spud pile (22) on the body of wall in window (19) visual range;
Sensor (1), control panel (2), GPS module (11), exterior antenna (12) and digital indicator (14) are installed in equipment box (15);
The drive link (9) of sensor (1) outwards passes right panel (17), and drive link (9) external end head is provided with universal joint (10), and universal joint (10) is connected with body of wall spud pile (22) by steel wire (29);
Control panel (2) and audible-visual annunciator (28) control linkage;
Accumulator (20) is anodal to be connected with audible-visual annunciator (28) is anodal simultaneously; At window (19) frame, be provided with fixedly alarm contact (23), on fixedly alarm contact (23), be fixed with copper sheet A and this copper sheet A is connected with accumulator (20) negative pole; On drive link (9), be fixed with mobile alarm contact (21), on mobile alarm contact (21), be fixed with copper sheet B, this copper sheet B is connected with audible-visual annunciator (28) negative pole.
2. geologic hazard body surface buildings according to claim 1 crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, its feature is: described sensor (1) is connected with control panel (2) signal, control panel (2) is connected with GPS module (11), digital indicator (14) signal simultaneously, and GPS module (11) is connected with host computer (27) signal by exterior antenna (12) and wireless network (26).
3.3 geologic hazard body surface buildings according to claim 1 crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus, its feature is: the Left-Hand Panel (18) of described equipment box (15) is provided with aviation plug (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420334189.3U CN203908523U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420334189.3U CN203908523U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203908523U true CN203908523U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420334189.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203908523U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Geological disaster ground surface building crack on-line monitoring early warning instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203908523U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108133566A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-08 | 广州众源网络科技有限公司 | A kind of on-line monitoring equipment |
| CN109540221A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 南昌大学 | A kind of wall body slit comprehensive monitoring early warning system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201420334189.3U patent/CN203908523U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108133566A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-08 | 广州众源网络科技有限公司 | A kind of on-line monitoring equipment |
| CN109540221A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 南昌大学 | A kind of wall body slit comprehensive monitoring early warning system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141029 |