CN203904572U - Yarn and passive luminous fabric - Google Patents
Yarn and passive luminous fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203904572U CN203904572U CN201420050450.7U CN201420050450U CN203904572U CN 203904572 U CN203904572 U CN 203904572U CN 201420050450 U CN201420050450 U CN 201420050450U CN 203904572 U CN203904572 U CN 203904572U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- electroluminescent
- piezoelectric
- nano line
- nanostructured
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005084 Strontium aluminate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052915 alkaline earth metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FNWBQFMGIFLWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium aluminate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Sr+2].[Sr+2] FNWBQFMGIFLWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses yarn and passive luminous fabric. According to the yarn disclosed by the utility model, the yarn for spinning is formed by blending piezoelectric material nanometer wires of which the surfaces are provided with electroluminescent material particles in an attachment way with traditional chemical or plant fiber; the piezoelectric material nanometer wires can be driven to bend, twist and deform when the yarn deforms, thus certain piezoelectric charges can be generated, electron hole pairs in fluorescent or phosphorescent materials are enabled to generate photons by an electric field caused by the piezoelectric charges, and thus lights can be emitted; the yarn can emit light under a passive condition, and the yarn can be used for making clothes, flags, plush toys, noctilucent lamps and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to function textile field, and the passive luminous yarn of a kind of piezoelectricity and fabric are particularly provided.
Background technology
Conventional piezoelectric materials refers to the crystalline material that is subject to producing at material two ends after effect of stress piezoelectricity electromotive force.Along with the development of nanometer technology, the technology of preparing of piezoelectric nano wire reaches its maturity.Although block piezoelectric is generally the very poor oxide crystal of ductility, the nano wire of piezoelectric is because its great draw ratio can be born compared with large deformation and is not destroyed.This flexibility of piezoelectric nano wire and the feature of fine sizes can merge mutually with traditional fibre textile technology it, produce the textiles with novel capabilities.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to obtain utilizing the piezo-electric effect can passive luminous yarn and fabric by mutually compound to piezoelectric nano wire, electroluminescent fluorescent or phosphor material and textile fabric.
The utility model provides a kind of yarn, comprises textile fabric, piezoelectric nano line and electroluminescent nanostructured, and wherein, described piezoelectric nano line is arranged in described textile fabric, and described piezoelectric nano line can produce piezoelectric charge in the time of deformation; Described electroluminescent nanostructured is attached to the surface of described piezoelectric nano line, luminous under the electric field action that can cause in described piezoelectric charge.
It is a kind of by the yarn as above fabric forming of weaving that the utility model also provides, and can be used for making clothes, flag, down toy and luminous lamp etc.
The yarn the utility model proposes is by becoming weaving yarn by the piezoelectric nano wire that is attached with electroluminescent material particle on surface with traditional chemical or string blending.This yarn can drive piezoelectric nano line that bending twist distortion occurs in the time there is deformation, thereby produces certain piezoelectric charge, and the electric field being caused by piezoelectric charge can make the compound generation photon of the electron hole pair in fluorescence or phosphor material reach luminous object.Fabric can be further made with this yarn, the products such as clothes, flag, down toy and intention luminous lamp can be used for making.The flag that this fabric is made, at meeting flashing in the time being subject to wind waved swing at night, plays the effect of decoration.Corresponding down toy also can be luminous in the time being stroked by child and seem more lively.If the piezoelectric nano line that uses electromechanical phosphorescent material to adhere to, can make the illuminating bedside lamp of the low light level at night, while needs, grab conveniently and touch and can light, and because the luminous feature of phosphorescence still can maintain a period of time after hand leaves.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the yarn that provides of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of that the utility model provides can passive luminous yarn partial structurtes schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, described yarn comprises textile fabric 1, piezoelectric nano line 2 and electroluminescent nanostructured 3, wherein, piezoelectric nano line 2 is arranged on textile fabric 1, piezoelectric nano line 2 can produce piezoelectric charge in the time of deformation, electroluminescent nanostructured 3 is attached to the surface of piezoelectric nano line 2, luminous under the electric field action that can cause in described piezoelectric charge.
Piezoelectric nano line 2 is arranged on textile fabric 1, can have two kinds of modes: a kind of mode is that surface attachment has the piezoelectric nano wire 2 of electroluminescent nanostructured 3 to form yarn with textile fabric 1 blending; Another kind of mode is that textile fabric 1 also can wrap piezoelectric nano line 2 and electroluminescent nanostructured 3 completely.The second way makes piezoelectric nano line 2 and electroluminescent nanostructured 3 be subject to the protection of textile fabric, and can make piezoelectric nano line 2 and electroluminescent nanostructured 3 closely link together.
Electroluminescent nanostructured 3 can be electroluminescent nano particle, and the size of nano particle is not particularly limited, and is preferably 100 nanometers to several microns.
Under the effect of extraneous mechanical force, the textile fabric 1 of yarn can drive piezoelectric nano line 2 that bending twist distortion occurs while there is deformation, thereby can produce certain piezoelectric charge, and the electric field that the piezoelectric charge producing causes can make the electron hole pair generation radiation recombination phenomenon in electroluminescent nanostructured 3, in this process, energy discharges with the form of photon, has so just reached luminous object.
Wherein, piezoelectric nano wire 2 can be selected the nano-material with piezo-electric effect, is preferably the nano wire of the material such as zinc oxide ZnO, gallium nitride GaN and/or lead zirconate titanate (PZT).Preferably, the length range of nano wire is 500 nanometers to 5 micron, and diameter is tens nanometers.Electroluminescent nanostructured 3 can be to be made up of electroluminescent fluorescent materials and/or electromechanical phosphorescent material.Electroluminescent fluorescent materials can use the zinc sulphide ZnS nano particle of copper doped (green glow), silver (blue light) and/or manganese (orange red light), and electromechanical phosphorescent material can use activation strontium aluminate and/or alkaline-earth-metal silicate etc.
The disclosed above-mentioned yarn of the utility model can be used for weaving passive luminous fabric, in described passive luminous fabric, can be partly above-mentioned yarn, can be all also that above-mentioned yarn is made.Described fabric can further be made the products such as flag, down toy and intention luminous lamp.The flag of making like this, at meeting flashing in the time being subject to wind waved swing at night, plays the effect of decoration.Corresponding down toy also can be luminous in the time being stroked by child and seem more lively.If the piezoelectric nano line that uses electromechanical phosphorescent material to adhere to, can make the illuminating bedside lamp of the low light level at night, while needs, grab conveniently and touch and can light, and because the luminous feature of phosphorescence still can maintain a period of time after hand leaves.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a yarn, is characterized in that, comprises textile fabric, piezoelectric nano line and electroluminescent nanostructured, wherein,
Described piezoelectric nano line is arranged on described textile fabric, and described piezoelectric nano line can produce piezoelectric charge in the time of deformation;
Described electroluminescent nanostructured is attached to the surface of described piezoelectric nano line, luminous under the electric field action that can cause in described piezoelectric charge.
2. yarn as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described piezoelectric nano line is the nano wire of zinc oxide, gallium nitride or lead zirconat-titanato material.
3. yarn as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the length range of described piezoelectric nano line is 500 nanometers to 5 micron, and diameter is tens nanometers.
4. yarn as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described electroluminescent nanostructured is made up of electroluminescent fluorescent materials or electromechanical phosphorescent material.
5. yarn as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described electromechanical phosphorescent material is activation strontium aluminate or alkaline-earth-metal silicate.
6. the yarn as described in claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that, described electroluminescent nanostructured is electroluminescent nano particle, and the size range of described nano particle is at the extremely several microns of 100 nanometers.
7. a yarn, is characterized in that, comprises textile fabric, piezoelectric nano line and electroluminescent nanostructured, and wherein, described piezoelectric nano line and electroluminescent nanostructured are wrapped the described yarn of formation completely by described textile fabric; Described piezoelectric nano line can produce piezoelectric charge in the time of deformation;
Described electroluminescent nanostructured is attached to the surface of described piezoelectric nano line, luminous under the electric field action that can cause in described piezoelectric charge.
8. a yarn, is characterized in that, comprises textile fabric, piezoelectric nano line and electroluminescent nanostructured, and wherein, described piezoelectric nano line and described textile fabric blending form described yarn; Described piezoelectric nano line can produce piezoelectric charge in the time of deformation;
Described electroluminescent nanostructured is attached to the surface of described piezoelectric nano line, luminous under the electric field action that can cause in described piezoelectric charge.
9. a passive luminous fabric, is characterized in that, the material that forms described luminous fabric comprises the yarn described in claim 1-5,7,8 any one.
10. passive luminous fabric as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the material that forms described luminous fabric is all described yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050450.7U CN203904572U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Yarn and passive luminous fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050450.7U CN203904572U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Yarn and passive luminous fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203904572U true CN203904572U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51778863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050450.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203904572U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Yarn and passive luminous fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203904572U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104695115A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-10 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Electroluminescent fabric |
| CN105504940A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Preparation method of luminous paint |
| CN105504939A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Luminescent coating |
| CN105542542A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Luminous paint |
| CN105679911A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Production method of light emitting coating layer |
| CN106948065A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-14 | 嘉兴学院 | Fabric construction with generating function |
| CN113891963A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-01-04 | 帝人富瑞特株式会社 | Yarn and cloth |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201420050450.7U patent/CN203904572U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104695115A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-10 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Electroluminescent fabric |
| CN105504940A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Preparation method of luminous paint |
| CN105504939A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Luminescent coating |
| CN105542542A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Luminous paint |
| CN105679911A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 重庆楠婧琳科技开发有限公司 | Production method of light emitting coating layer |
| CN106948065A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-14 | 嘉兴学院 | Fabric construction with generating function |
| CN106948065B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-03-16 | 嘉兴学院 | Fabric construction with generating function |
| CN113891963A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-01-04 | 帝人富瑞特株式会社 | Yarn and cloth |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203904572U (en) | Yarn and passive luminous fabric | |
| JP5172853B2 (en) | Light emitting device | |
| KR102183504B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing quantum rod/polymer fiber film using electrostatic spinning technology | |
| US9006964B2 (en) | Field emission cathode | |
| JP6191535B2 (en) | Transparent fluorescent material and light emitting device | |
| US20080019659A1 (en) | Photonic fabric display with controlled graphic pattern, color, luminescence intensity, and light self-amplification | |
| CN103840053A (en) | Surface-plasma-enhanced quantum dot light-emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103441220A (en) | White light quantum dot light emitting diode and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106098905A (en) | The method of the synthesis of stream continuously of the polymer pad that core-shell structure copolymer is quantum dot-doped and the method for the emission spectrum of correction light-emitting device | |
| CN208000936U (en) | L ED photoelectric device based on surface plasmon enhancement | |
| KR102200765B1 (en) | Flexible light-emitting device based on conductive fiber | |
| CN102130279A (en) | LED device with improved LED color rendering index (CRI) and manufacturing method thereof | |
| KR20160007239A (en) | Light emitting device comprising anisotropic metal nanoparticles-dielectric core-shell nanostructure | |
| JP2004149738A (en) | Crystalline ultrafine particle, composite material, method for preparing crystalline ultrafine particle, reversed micelle, precursor ultrafine particle-including reversed micelle, crystalline ultrafine particle-including reversed micelle, and precursor ultrafine particle | |
| CN104212449A (en) | Ultraviolet-excited oxynitride red-light fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101784085B1 (en) | Light conversion emitting device comprising anisotropic metal nanoparticles-dielectric core-shell nanostructure | |
| Kumar et al. | A facile fabrication of poly (methyl methacrylate)/α-NaYF 4: Eu 3+ tunable electrospun photoluminescent nanofibers | |
| KR20090106337A (en) | Photoluminescent Device, Method of Making the Same, and White Light Source Using the Same | |
| CN103591464A (en) | Photoluminescent device and production method thereof | |
| CN202644033U (en) | Square luminous cloth | |
| CN202644034U (en) | Rhombic light-emitting fabric | |
| CN202644035U (en) | Triangular luminous cloth | |
| CN204839046U (en) | Luminous statue of buddha handicraft | |
| CN105299505B (en) | Light emitting diode filament component and its manufactured lighting device | |
| CN205335578U (en) | Luminous electric automobile fills electric pile electric wire that charges |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING INSTITUTE OF NANOENERGY AND NANOSYSTEMS Free format text: FORMER OWNER: STATE NANOMETER SCIENCE CENTER Effective date: 20150129 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100190 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: 100083 HAIDIAN, BEIJING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150129 Address after: 100083 Haidian District, Xueyuan Road, No. 30, building C, block Patentee after: Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Address before: 100190 Beijing, Zhongguancun, north of a No. 11, No. Patentee before: NATIONAL CENTER FOR NANOSCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 |