CN203902839U - Electrified foreign object clearing unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Electrified foreign object clearing unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203902839U
CN203902839U CN201420210493.7U CN201420210493U CN203902839U CN 203902839 U CN203902839 U CN 203902839U CN 201420210493 U CN201420210493 U CN 201420210493U CN 203902839 U CN203902839 U CN 203902839U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
bracket
hinged
gripper
foreign matter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420210493.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄磊
刘全宝
张新成
孙士年
刘加峰
王浩
冯迎春
尹国慧
刘玉海
王琳华
陈育淦
钮文彬
于宏志
亓海波
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Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

带电清除异物无人机,包括旋翼飞行器,旋翼飞行器上表面中心位置连接第一支架,第一支架顶部连接固定套,固定套与第二支架的下端连接,第二支架的顶部铰接左抓手和右抓手,第二支架上分别设置左支架和右支架,左支架上铰接左伸缩电机,右支架上铰接右伸缩电机,左伸缩电机的伸缩杆铰接左抓手的中部,右伸缩电机的伸缩杆铰接右抓手的中部。通过工作人员在地面对本实用新型在地面进行操作,使本实用新型准确到达异物的电缆线下,通过左抓手和有抓手的闭合将异物抓住,从而完成清理异物的工作,整个过程无需进行停电和登高作业,便能够安全、快速、便捷地将导线上悬挂的异物消除掉,切实保障了人员和设备的安全,大大提高了工作效率。

The unmanned aerial vehicle for removing foreign matter with electricity includes a rotorcraft. The center of the upper surface of the rotorcraft is connected to the first bracket, the top of the first bracket is connected to the fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is connected to the lower end of the second bracket, and the top of the second bracket is hinged with the left gripper and The right gripper, the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively arranged on the second bracket, the left telescopic motor is hinged on the left bracket, the right telescopic motor is hinged on the right bracket, the telescopic rod of the left telescopic motor is hinged to the middle part of the left gripper, and the telescopic motor of the right telescopic motor is hinged. The rod hinges the middle of the right gripper. Through the operation of the utility model on the ground by the staff on the ground, the utility model can accurately reach the cable line of the foreign object, and the foreign object can be caught by the left gripper and the closure with the gripper, so as to complete the work of cleaning the foreign object. The whole process does not need During power outages and high-altitude operations, the foreign objects hanging on the wires can be removed safely, quickly and conveniently, which effectively guarantees the safety of personnel and equipment and greatly improves work efficiency.

Description

带电清除异物无人机Charged foreign object removal drone

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种无人机,具体地说是一种带电清除异物无人机。  The utility model relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle for removing foreign matter with electricity. the

背景技术 Background technique

    电网设备裸露在自然环境中,异物悬挂在导线上,长久使用异物可能造成电缆线的损坏,及时清理异物是电力检修中重要的工作。目前,电力设备悬挂异物的处理方式为通过工人直接在电缆线上作业,这种方式安全性低,发生事故风险高,或者采用在电缆线上行走的设备,设备重量大,要求电缆线的承重能力要强,作业时可能对电缆线造成损坏。上述方式均需要登高作业,作业环境安全性低。  Power grid equipment is exposed in the natural environment, and foreign objects hang on the wires. Long-term use of foreign objects may cause damage to the cables. Timely cleaning of foreign objects is an important task in power maintenance. At present, the way to deal with foreign objects hanging from power equipment is to use workers to work directly on the cable. This method has low safety and high risk of accidents, or the equipment that walks on the cable is used. The equipment is heavy and requires the load-bearing capacity of the cable. The ability must be strong, and the cable may be damaged during operation. The above-mentioned methods all require climbing operations, and the safety of the working environment is low. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种带电清除异物无人机,能够解决在清理电力设备悬挂异物时隐患较严重、可靠性降低问题。  The purpose of the utility model is to provide an unmanned aerial vehicle for removing foreign objects with electricity, which can solve the problems of serious hidden dangers and reduced reliability when cleaning foreign objects hanging from power equipment. the

    本实用新型为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:带电清除异物无人机,包括旋翼飞行器,旋翼飞行器上表面中心位置连接第一支架,第一支架顶部连接固定套,固定套与第二支架的下端连接,第二支架的顶部铰接左抓手和右抓手,第二支架上分别设置左支架和右支架,左支架上铰接左伸缩电机,右支架上铰接右伸缩电机,左伸缩电机的伸缩杆铰接左抓手的中部,右伸缩电机的伸缩杆铰接右抓手的中部。  In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the unmanned aerial vehicle for removing foreign matter with electricity, including a rotorcraft, the center position of the upper surface of the rotorcraft is connected to the first bracket, the top of the first bracket is connected to the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is connected to the second bracket. The lower end of the second bracket is connected with the left gripper and the right gripper at the top of the second bracket. The left bracket and the right bracket are respectively arranged on the second bracket. The left telescopic motor is hinged on the left bracket, and the right telescopic motor is hinged on the right bracket. The telescopic rod is hinged to the middle part of the left gripper, and the telescopic rod of the right telescopic motor is hinged to the middle part of the right gripper. the

    为了进一步实现本实用新型的目的,还可以采用以下技术方案:所述固定套的一侧设置通孔,第二支架的下部一侧设置固定槽,第一支架下部设置L型固定块,L型固定块由水平杆和竖直板组成,水平板固定安装在第一支架的侧部,竖直杆安装在水平杆的端部,L型固定块的竖直板的顶部上设置下伸缩电机,下伸缩电机的伸缩杆穿过通孔与固定槽配合,第二支架一侧连接绝缘绳的一端,第一支架一侧设置绳盒,绝缘绳的绳体放置于绳盒中。所述左抓手的端部设置抓钩。所述右抓手的端部设置抓钩。所述旋翼飞行器的悬臂一端连接金属环。  In order to further realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technical solutions can also be adopted: one side of the fixed sleeve is provided with a through hole, one side of the lower part of the second bracket is provided with a fixed groove, the lower part of the first bracket is provided with an L-shaped fixing block, and the L-shaped The fixed block is composed of a horizontal bar and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the side of the first support, the vertical bar is installed at the end of the horizontal bar, and the lower telescopic motor is set on the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped fixed block. The telescoping rod of lower telescopic motor passes through through hole and cooperates with fixing groove, and the second support side connects an end of insulating rope, and the first support side is provided with rope box, and the rope body of insulating rope is placed in the rope box. A grapple is provided at the end of the left gripper. A grapple is provided at the end of the right gripper. One end of the cantilever of the rotorcraft is connected with a metal ring. the

本实用新型的优点在于:通过工作人员在地面对本实用新型在地面进行操作,使本实用新型准确到达异物的电缆线下,通过左抓手和有抓手的闭合将异物抓住,从而完成清理异物的工作,整个过程无需进行停电和登高作业,便能够安全、快速、便捷地将导线上悬挂的异物消除掉,切实保障了人员和设备的安全,大大提高了工作效率。本实用新型与电缆线接触,避免直接接触给电缆线的压力,不会对电缆线造成破坏。本实用新型可以根据需要,将第二支架通过遥控与固定套分离,使抓手脱离无人机,同时放出绝缘绳,工作人员可以借助绝缘绳将异物取下。本实用新型还具有结构简洁紧凑、制造成本低廉和使用简便的优点。  The utility model has the advantages of: the utility model can accurately reach the cable line of the foreign object through the operation of the utility model on the ground by the staff, and the foreign object can be grasped by the left gripper and the closure with the gripper, thereby completing the cleaning For the work of foreign matter, the whole process does not require power outage and high-altitude operation, and the foreign matter hanging on the wire can be removed safely, quickly and conveniently, which effectively guarantees the safety of personnel and equipment and greatly improves work efficiency. The utility model is in contact with the cable, avoids direct contact with the pressure on the cable, and does not cause damage to the cable. The utility model can separate the second bracket from the fixed sleeve through remote control according to the needs, so that the gripper is separated from the drone, and at the same time, the insulating rope is released, and the staff can take off the foreign matter with the help of the insulating rope. The utility model also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and easy use. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

        图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;图2为图1的俯视结构示意图; 图3为图2的Ⅰ部放大图;图4为图1的Ⅱ部放大图;图5为图1的Ⅲ部放大图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part I of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part II of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part II of Fig. 1 Enlarged view of Part III. the

标注说明:1旋翼飞行器 2悬臂 3金属环 4绳盒 5绝缘绳 6左抓手 7右抓手 8抓钩 9L型固定块 10第一支架 11左伸缩电机 12右伸缩电机 13右支架 14左支架 15第二支架 16固定套 17固定槽 18下伸缩电机 19通孔。  Note: 1 rotorcraft 2 cantilever 3 metal ring 4 rope box 5 insulating rope 6 left gripper 7 right gripper 8 grabber hook 9L type fixed block 10 first bracket 11 left telescopic motor 12 right telescopic motor 13 right bracket 14 left bracket 15 second bracket 16 fixed sleeve 17 fixed groove 18 lower telescopic motor 19 through hole. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

    带电清除异物无人机,如图1、图2和图4所示,包括旋翼飞行器1,旋翼飞行器1上表面中心位置连接第一支架10,第一支架10顶部连接固定套16,固定套16与第二支架15的下端连接,第二支架15的顶部铰接左抓手6和右抓手7,第二支架15上分别设置左支架14和右支架13,左支架14上铰接左伸缩电机11,右支架13上铰接右伸缩电机12,左伸缩电机11的伸缩杆铰接左抓手6的中部,右伸缩电机12的伸缩杆铰接右抓手7的中部。所述固定套16的一侧设置通孔19,第二支架15的下部一侧设置固定槽17,第一支架10下部设置L型固定块9,L型固定块9由水平杆和竖直板组成,水平板固定安装在第一支架10的侧部,竖直杆安装在水平杆的端部,L型固定块9的竖直板的顶部上设置下伸缩电机18,下伸缩电机18的伸缩杆穿过通孔19与固定槽17配合,第二支架15一侧连接绝缘绳5的一端,第一支架10一侧设置绳盒4,绝缘绳5的绳体放置于绳盒4中。如图3所示,所述左抓手6的端部设置抓钩8。所述右抓手7的端部设置抓钩8。所述旋翼飞行器1的悬臂2一端连接金属环3。本实用新型在工作时,由旋翼飞行器1飞至电线异物所在下方,左缩电机11和右伸缩电机12的伸缩杆伸出,分别控制左抓手6和右抓手7张开,当电线异物处于左抓手6和右抓手7的抓取范围之内时,左缩电机11和右伸缩电机12的伸缩杆缩回,分别控制左抓手6和右抓手7收拢,使电线异物被左抓手6和右抓手7抓取。旋翼飞行器1下降使电线异物被取下。当电线异物与电线连接地过于牢固,靠旋翼飞行器1的力量无法取下时,下伸缩电机18收缩,使下伸缩电机18的伸缩杆与固定槽17脱离,此时第二支架15与固定套16分开。旋翼飞行器1下降,绳盒4内的绝缘绳5被放出,绝缘绳5的一端连接第二支架15另一端被放至地面,在地面的工作人员可以通过拉绝缘绳5将电线异物取下。所述左抓手6的端部设置抓钩8。所述右抓手7的端部设置抓钩8。使左抓手6和右抓手7可以更方便地抓取电线异物。所述旋翼飞行器1的悬臂2一端连接金属环3,可以屏蔽电线周围的强电场,使带电清除异物无人机可以在强电场下工作。本实用新型无需进行停电和登高作业,便能够安全、快速、便捷地将导线上悬挂的异物消除掉,切实保障了人员和设备的安全,大大提高了工作效率。本实用新型还具有结构简洁紧凑、制造成本低廉和使用简便的优点。  The unmanned aerial vehicle for removing foreign matter with electricity, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, includes a rotorcraft 1, the center of the upper surface of the rotorcraft 1 is connected to the first bracket 10, and the top of the first bracket 10 is connected to the fixed sleeve 16, and the fixed sleeve 16 It is connected with the lower end of the second support 15, the top of the second support 15 is hinged with the left handle 6 and the right handle 7, the left support 14 and the right support 13 are respectively arranged on the second support 15, and the left telescopic motor 11 is hinged on the left support 14 , the right telescopic motor 12 is hinged on the right support 13, the telescopic rod of the left telescopic motor 11 is hinged to the middle part of the left gripper 6, and the telescopic rod of the right telescopic motor 12 is hinged to the middle part of the right gripper 7. One side of the fixed cover 16 is provided with a through hole 19, the bottom side of the second support 15 is provided with a fixed groove 17, and the bottom of the first support 10 is provided with an L-shaped fixed block 9, and the L-shaped fixed block 9 is formed by a horizontal bar and a vertical plate. Composition, the horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the side of the first support 10, and the vertical bar is installed on the end of the horizontal bar, and the lower telescopic motor 18 is set on the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped fixed block 9, and the telescopic motor 18 of the lower telescopic motor 18 The rod passes through the through hole 19 and cooperates with the fixing groove 17. One side of the second bracket 15 is connected to one end of the insulating rope 5, and the side of the first bracket 10 is provided with a rope box 4, and the rope body of the insulating rope 5 is placed in the rope box 4. As shown in FIG. 3 , a grapple 8 is provided at the end of the left gripper 6 . A grapple 8 is provided at the end of the right gripper 7 . One end of the cantilever 2 of the rotorcraft 1 is connected to a metal ring 3 . When the utility model is working, the rotorcraft 1 flies to the place where the foreign matter of the wire is located, and the telescopic rods of the left retractable motor 11 and the right telescopic motor 12 stretch out to control the opening of the left gripper 6 and the right gripper 7 respectively. When within the grasping range of the left gripper 6 and the right gripper 7, the telescopic rods of the left retractable motor 11 and the right telescopic motor 12 are retracted, respectively controlling the left gripper 6 and the right gripper 7 to draw in, so that the wire foreign matter is The left gripper 6 and the right gripper 7 grab. Rotorcraft 1 descends so that the wires and foreign objects are removed. When the wire foreign matter is too firmly connected with the wire, and cannot be removed by the power of the rotorcraft 1, the lower telescopic motor 18 shrinks, so that the telescopic rod of the lower telescopic motor 18 breaks away from the fixing groove 17, and now the second bracket 15 and the fixing sleeve 16 apart. The rotorcraft 1 descends, and the insulating rope 5 in the rope box 4 is released, and one end of the insulating rope 5 is connected to the second support 15 and the other end is put on the ground, and the staff on the ground can take off the wire foreign matter by pulling the insulating rope 5 . A grapple 8 is provided at the end of the left handle 6 . A grapple 8 is provided at the end of the right gripper 7 . Make the left gripper 6 and the right gripper 7 can more conveniently grasp the wire foreign matter. One end of the cantilever 2 of the rotorcraft 1 is connected to the metal ring 3, which can shield the strong electric field around the wire, so that the charged foreign object removal drone can work under the strong electric field. The utility model can safely, quickly and conveniently eliminate the foreign matters hanging on the wire without power failure and high-climbing operation, effectively guarantees the safety of personnel and equipment, and greatly improves work efficiency. The utility model also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and easy use. the

本实用新型的技术方案并不限制于本实用新型所述的实施例的范围内。本实用新型未详尽描述的技术内容均为公知技术。  The technical solution of the utility model is not limited within the scope of the embodiments described in the utility model. The technical contents not described in detail in the utility model are all known technologies. the

Claims (5)

1. band electrical clean-up foreign matter unmanned plane, it is characterized in that: comprise rotor craft (1), rotor craft (1) upper surface center connects the first support (10), the first support (10) top is connected and fixed cover (16), fixed cover (16) is connected with the lower end of the second support (15), the hinged left handgrip in top (6) of the second support (15) and right handgrip (7), left socle (14) and right support (13) are set respectively on the second support (15), the flexible motor (11) in the upper hinged left side of left socle (14), the flexible motor (12) in the upper hinged right side of right support (13), the middle part of the hinged left handgrip of expansion link (6) of left flexible motor (11), the middle part of the hinged right handgrip of expansion link (7) of right flexible motor (12).
2. band electrical clean-up foreign matter unmanned plane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a side of described fixed cover (16) arranges through hole (19), bottom one side of the second support (15) arranges hold down groove (17), the first support (10) bottom arranges L-type fixed block (9), L-type fixed block (9) is made up of horizon bar and vertical plate, horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on the sidepiece of the first support (10), vertically bar is arranged on the end of horizon bar, lower flexible motor (18) is set on the top of the vertical plate of L-type fixed block (9), the expansion link of lower flexible motor (18) coordinates with hold down groove (17) through through hole (19), the second support (15) one sides connect one end of insulating cord (5), the first support (10) one sides arrange twine carrier (4), the rope body of insulating cord (5) is positioned in twine carrier (4).
3. band electrical clean-up foreign matter unmanned plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described left handgrip (6) arranges grapple (8).
4. band electrical clean-up foreign matter unmanned plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described right handgrip (7) arranges grapple (8).
5. band electrical clean-up foreign matter unmanned plane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cantilever (2) one end connection metal ring (3) of described rotor craft (1).
CN201420210493.7U 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Electrified foreign object clearing unmanned aerial vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203902839U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106986027A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-28 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 A kind of aerial sports unmanned plane
US11368002B2 (en) 2016-11-22 2022-06-21 Hydro-Quebec Unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring an electrical line
US12097956B2 (en) 2021-04-30 2024-09-24 Hydro-Quebec Drone with tool positioning system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11368002B2 (en) 2016-11-22 2022-06-21 Hydro-Quebec Unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring an electrical line
CN106986027A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-28 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 A kind of aerial sports unmanned plane
US12097956B2 (en) 2021-04-30 2024-09-24 Hydro-Quebec Drone with tool positioning system

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