CN103500966B - 66kv disconnecting switch is to pipe bus charged disconnecting lead-in wire method - Google Patents
66kv disconnecting switch is to pipe bus charged disconnecting lead-in wire method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种66kv隔离开关至管母线带电断接引线方法,步骤如下:组装绝缘梯;绝缘梯放置作业点下方;等电位电工穿好防护服,并系好安全绳;将消弧滑车挂在管母线上,将牵引绳一端绑扎在引流线上,另一端传送到地面工作人员手中,地面工作人员将其拉紧;等电位电工拆下引流线,地面工作人员将引流线放下;将新的引流线通过消弧滑车和牵引绳提升至管母线连接处;等电位电工将新的引流线与管母线连接;地面工作人员拆除消弧滑车,等电位电工拆除安全绳,并返回地面;断接另外两相管母线的引流线;工作完成后,拆除绝缘梯,整理工具。优点是:避免大范围停电,不易发生误操作,供电可靠性高,经济损失小,可保障等电位电工操作安全。
A method for disconnecting leads from a 66kv isolating switch to a pipe bus with live power, the steps are as follows: assemble an insulation ladder; place the insulation ladder below the operating point; equipotential electricians wear protective clothing and fasten safety ropes; hang the arc suppression tackle on the pipe bus , tie one end of the traction rope to the drainage line, and transfer the other end to the hands of the ground staff, who will tighten it; the equipotential electrician removes the drainage line, and the ground staff puts down the drainage line; put the new drainage line Use the arc suppression block and traction rope to lift to the pipe bus connection; the equipotential electrician connects the new drainage line to the pipe bus; the ground staff removes the arc suppression block, and the equipotential electrician removes the safety rope and returns to the ground; disconnect the other two Drainage line of the phase tube busbar; after the work is completed, remove the insulation ladder and organize the tools. The advantages are: avoiding large-scale power outages, less prone to misoperation, high reliability of power supply, small economic loss, and ensuring the safety of equipotential electrician operations.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种66kv隔离开关至管母线带电断接引线安全绳方法。 The invention relates to a safety rope method for disconnecting lead wires from a 66kv isolating switch to a pipe bus with live electricity.
背景技术 Background technique
66kv隔离开关至管母线引线在断接时一般采用的方式为: The general way to disconnect the 66kv isolating switch to the tube bus lead wire is as follows:
1、 将挂梯钩挂在管母线上,等电位电工攀登到管母线附近,将绑扎在身上的安全绳与管母线连接。 1. Hang the ladder hook on the pipe busbar, and the equipotential electrician climbs to the vicinity of the pipe busbar, and connects the safety rope tied to the body to the pipe busbar.
2、 等电位电工连接新引流线与管母线,拆下旧引流线。 2. The equipotential electrician connects the new drainage wire with the pipe busbar, and removes the old drainage wire.
3、 等电位电工单手握紧引流线,松开安全绳,由挂梯上爬下。 3. The equipotential electrician holds the drain wire tightly with one hand, releases the safety rope, and climbs up and down the hanging ladder.
由于目前电网中软质的管母线逐渐被硬质的管母线替代,而硬质的管母线具有不能承重、间距小的特点,由于硬质管母线不能承重,所以,无法使用挂梯钩挂管母线,且无法使用安全绳与管母线连接,等电位电工的操作安全得不到保障;此外,由于各硬质的管母线之间的间距小,难以保证等电位电工的安全操作距离。所以,上述的66kv隔离开关至管母线引线断接方法不能适用于新型硬质的管母线。目前,在针对这种硬质的管母线进行引线断接时,常常要将管母线相连的所有设备全部停电,供电可靠性大大增加,经济损失大,且停电设备多,容易发生误操作现象。 At present, the soft pipe busbars in the power grid are gradually replaced by hard pipe busbars, and the hard pipe busbars have the characteristics of being unable to bear load and small spacing. Since the hard pipe busbars cannot bear load, it is impossible to use the hanging ladder hook to hang the pipe busbars , and it is impossible to use a safety rope to connect with the pipe busbar, so the operation safety of the equipotential electrician cannot be guaranteed; in addition, due to the small distance between the hard pipe busbars, it is difficult to ensure the safe operating distance of the equipotential electrician. Therefore, the above-mentioned method of disconnecting the lead wires from the 66kv isolating switch to the tube busbar cannot be applied to the new hard tube busbar. At present, when disconnecting the lead wires for such a hard pipe bus, it is often necessary to cut off all the equipment connected to the pipe bus, which greatly increases the reliability of power supply, causes great economic losses, and there are many power outage equipment, which is prone to misoperation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种避免大范围停电,不易发生误操作,供电可靠性高,经济损失小,可保障等电位电工操作安全的66kv隔离开关至管母线带电断接引线方法。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for disconnecting leads from a 66kv isolating switch to a pipe bus that avoids large-scale power outages, is less prone to misoperation, has high power supply reliability, and reduces economic losses, and can ensure safe operation by equipotential electricians.
本发明是这样实现的: The present invention is achieved like this:
一种66kv隔离开关至管母线带电断接引线方法,其特殊之处是具体步骤如下: A 66kv isolating switch to a pipe bus live disconnection lead wire method, which is special in that the specific steps are as follows:
1、组装绝缘梯,所述绝缘梯包括绝缘梯本体,在绝缘梯本体顶端设有平台,在平台四周设有限位架,在限位架一侧设有护背架; 1. Assembling an insulating ladder, the insulating ladder includes an insulating ladder body, a platform is provided on the top of the insulating ladder body, a limit frame is provided around the platform, and a back guard is provided on one side of the limit frame;
2、 在地面铺好苫布,在绝缘梯顶部四角分别拉设控制绳,将绝缘梯放置在苫布上远离隔离开关的一相管母线的作业点下方; 2. Lay the tarpaulin on the ground, pull the control ropes at the four corners of the top of the insulation ladder, and place the insulation ladder on the tarpaulin away from the operating point of the one-phase busbar of the isolating switch;
3、 等电位电工穿好防护服,并系好安全绳,所述安全绳有一个导电布腰带,在导电布腰带上连接有安全带及导电绳,保障一只手高于头部,攀登绝缘梯,至平台上时将安全绳的安全带与绝缘梯限位架或护背架连接,将导电绳与管母线连接,连接导电绳与管母线时,一只手要触摸管母线等电位点; 3. The equipotential electrician wears protective clothing and fastens a safety rope. The safety rope has a conductive cloth belt, and a safety belt and a conductive rope are connected to the conductive cloth belt to ensure that one hand is higher than the head and climbing insulation When reaching the platform, connect the safety belt of the safety rope to the insulating ladder limit frame or back support frame, connect the conductive rope to the pipe busbar, and touch the equipotential point of the pipe busbar with one hand when connecting the conductive rope to the pipe busbar ;
4、地面工作人员采用绝缘杆将消弧滑车挂在管母线上,等电位电工将牵引绳一端绑扎在待更换引流线上,另一端通过消弧滑车传送到地面工作人员手中,地面工作人员将其拉紧; 4. The ground staff hangs the arc-suppression block on the pipe bus with an insulating rod. The equipotential electrician binds one end of the traction rope to the drainage line to be replaced, and the other end is sent to the ground staff through the arc-suppression block. The ground staff will its taut;
5、等电位电工拆下引流线,地面工作人员将引流线放下; 5. The equipotential electrician removes the drain wire, and the ground staff puts down the drain wire;
6、地面工作人员在新的引流线连接端涂抹导电膏,并检查隔离开关位于开位、无接地,将新的引流线通过消弧滑车和牵引绳提升至管母线连接处; 6. The ground staff apply conductive paste on the connection end of the new drainage wire, and check that the isolating switch is in the open position and there is no grounding, and lift the new drainage wire to the connection of the pipe bus through the arc suppression block and the traction rope;
7、等电位电工将新的引流线与管母线连接; 7. The equipotential electrician connects the new drainage line with the pipe busbar;
8、地面工作人员拆除消弧滑车,等电位电工拆除安全绳,并返回地面; 8. The ground staff removes the arc suppression block, and the equipotential electrician removes the safety rope and returns to the ground;
9、 重复步骤1~步骤8,按照距离隔离开关由远及近的顺序断接另外两相管母线的引流线; 9. Repeat steps 1 to 8, and disconnect the drain wires of the other two-phase pipe busbars in the order of distance from the isolation switch;
10、工作完成后,拆除绝缘梯,整理工具。 10. After the work is completed, remove the insulation ladder and organize the tools.
本发明的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、由于采用特殊的绝缘梯,等电位电工可以站在平台上进行操作,而不用将挂梯挂在管母线上,适用于硬质的管母线。 1. Due to the use of a special insulating ladder, the equipotential electrician can stand on the platform to operate without hanging the ladder on the pipe busbar, which is suitable for hard pipe busbars.
2、在绝缘梯上设有限位架及护背架,限制了等电位电工的移动范围,避免了因距离其它相线过近而导致触电事故。 2. The insulating ladder is equipped with a limit frame and a back frame, which limits the moving range of the equipotential electrician and avoids electric shock accidents caused by being too close to other phase lines.
3、按照距离隔离开关由远及近的顺序进行断接工作,大大降低了触电事故发生的可能性。 3. The disconnection work is carried out in the order from far to near to the isolating switch, which greatly reduces the possibility of electric shock accidents.
4、由地面工作人员与等电位电工配合,更加安全快捷,工作效率大大增加。 4. Cooperate with the ground staff and the equipotential electrician, which is safer and faster, and the work efficiency is greatly increased.
5、采用特殊的安全绳,应用于不能承重的硬质管母线时,不但能保证等电位电工与该管母线等电位,也能保证突发坠落事故时,等电位电工能够被及时拉住,避免受伤。 5. Using a special safety rope, when it is applied to a hard pipe bus that cannot bear load, it can not only ensure that the equipotential electrician and the pipe bus have the same potential, but also ensure that the equipotential electrician can be pulled in time in case of a sudden fall accident. Avoid injury.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的工作状态示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention.
图中:控制绳1,绝缘梯2,绝缘梯本体201,平台202,限位架203,护背架204,安全绳3,导电布腰带301,安全带302,导电绳303,管母线4,消弧滑车5,牵引绳6,引流线7。 In the figure: control rope 1, insulating ladder 2, insulating ladder body 201, platform 202, limit frame 203, back guard frame 204, safety rope 3, conductive cloth belt 301, safety belt 302, conductive rope 303, pipe busbar 4, Arc suppression block 5, traction rope 6, drainage line 7.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图所示,该66kv隔离开关至管母线带电断接引线方法,具体步骤如下: As shown in the figure, the specific steps are as follows:
1、组装绝缘梯2,所述绝缘梯2包括绝缘梯本体201,在绝缘梯本体201顶端设有平台202,在平台202四周设有限位架203,在限位架203一侧设有护背架204。 1. Assembling the insulating ladder 2, the insulating ladder 2 includes an insulating ladder body 201, a platform 202 is provided on the top of the insulating ladder body 201, a limit frame 203 is provided around the platform 202, and a back guard is provided on one side of the limit frame 203 Rack 204.
2、在地面铺好苫布,在绝缘梯2顶部四角分别拉设控制绳1,将绝缘梯2放置在苫布上远离隔离开关的一相管母线4的作业点下方。 2. Lay the tarpaulin on the ground, pull the control ropes 1 at the top four corners of the insulating ladder 2, and place the insulating ladder 2 on the tarpaulin away from the working point of the one-phase busbar 4 of the disconnector.
3、 等电位电工穿好防护服,并系好安全绳3,所述安全绳3有一个导电布腰带301,在导电布腰带301上连接有安全带302及导电绳303,保障一只手高于头部,攀登绝缘梯2,至平台202上时将安全绳3的安全带302与绝缘梯2的限位架203或护背架204连接,将导电绳303与管母4线连接,连接导电绳303与管母线4时,一只手要触摸管母线4等电位点。 3. The equipotential electrician wears protective clothing and fastens the safety rope 3. The safety rope 3 has a conductive cloth belt 301, and a safety belt 302 and a conductive rope 303 are connected to the conductive cloth belt 301 to ensure that the height of one hand is high. At the head, climb the insulating ladder 2, and when reaching the platform 202, connect the safety belt 302 of the safety rope 3 with the limit frame 203 or the back support frame 204 of the insulating ladder 2, connect the conductive rope 303 with the tube mother 4 wires, and connect When conducting rope 303 and pipe bus 4, one hand will touch the equipotential point of pipe bus 4.
4、 地面工作人员采用绝缘杆将消弧滑车5挂在管母线4上,等电位电工将牵引绳6一端绑扎在待更换引流线7上,另一端通过消弧滑5车传送到地面工作人员手中,地面工作人员将其拉紧。 4. The ground staff hangs the arc-suppression block 5 on the pipe bus 4 with an insulating rod, and the equipotential electrician binds one end of the traction rope 6 to the drainage line 7 to be replaced, and the other end is sent to the ground staff through the arc-suppression block 5 hands, the ground crew pulls it taut.
5、等电位电工拆下引流线7,地面工作人员将引流线7放下。 5. The equipotential electrician removes the drain wire 7, and the ground staff puts down the drain wire 7.
6、地面工作人员在新的引流线7连接端涂抹导电膏,并检查隔离开关位于开位、无接地,将新的引流线7通过消弧滑车5和牵引绳6提升至管母线4连接处; 6. The ground staff apply conductive paste on the connection end of the new drainage wire 7, and check that the isolating switch is in the open position without grounding, and lift the new drainage wire 7 to the connection of the pipe busbar 4 through the arc suppression block 5 and the traction rope 6 ;
7、等电位电工将新的引流线7与管母4线连接; 7. The equipotential electrician connects the new drain wire 7 with the tube mother wire 4;
8、地面工作人员拆除消弧滑车5,等电位电工拆除安全绳3,并返回地面。 8. The ground staff removes the arc suppression block 5, and the equipotential electrician removes the safety rope 3 and returns to the ground.
9、重复步骤1~步骤8,按照距离隔离开关由远及近的顺序断接另外两相管母线4的引流线7。 9. Repeat steps 1 to 8, and disconnect the drain wire 7 of the other two-phase tube bus 4 in the order of distance from the isolating switch.
10、工作完成后,拆除绝缘梯2,整理工具。 10. After the work is completed, remove the insulation ladder 2 and organize the tools.
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CN104051979B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2017-05-24 | 国家电网公司 | Joint type 66 kV tubular busbar electrified disconnection and connection insulation device and method |
CN105207123A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-30 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 | Equipotential operation method of tubular bus |
CN107104397B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-11-20 | 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 | The method of bus isolating switch disconnecting lead |
CN107134732A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-05 | 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 | Disconnecting switch repair method |
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CN102185266A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-09-14 | 辽宁省电力有限公司辽阳供电公司 | Charged disconnecting and connecting method for large-section conducting wire of 66kV power transmission line |
CN102842867A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-26 | 辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Method for electrically disconnecting or connecting disconnector with drainage wire between buses |
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CN102185267A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-09-14 | 辽宁省电力有限公司辽阳供电公司 | 66KV ground potential hot-line make-and-break bypassing method |
CN102185266A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-09-14 | 辽宁省电力有限公司辽阳供电公司 | Charged disconnecting and connecting method for large-section conducting wire of 66kV power transmission line |
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