CN203900496U - Regular polygon turning device - Google Patents

Regular polygon turning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203900496U
CN203900496U CN201420294940.1U CN201420294940U CN203900496U CN 203900496 U CN203900496 U CN 203900496U CN 201420294940 U CN201420294940 U CN 201420294940U CN 203900496 U CN203900496 U CN 203900496U
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China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
turning
utility
model
gear
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420294940.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡昌军
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Chizhou University
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Chizhou University
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Priority to CN201420294940.1U priority Critical patent/CN203900496U/en
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Publication of CN203900496U publication Critical patent/CN203900496U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种正多边形车削装置,包括有同轴安装的主动齿轮、车刀和驱动轮、同轴安装的从动齿轮和卡盘以及车床尾架,主、从动齿轮之间啮合有惰性齿轮,卡盘上夹持有工件,车床尾架上的顶针顶靠在工件端部的中心位置,车刀位于工件的一侧,且车刀上的刀尖部贴靠在工件的一侧。本实用新型结构简单,易于实现,运用定轴轮系传动的原理,在精度允许的情况下,可以实现多边形工件的高效切削。

The utility model discloses a regular polygonal turning device, which comprises a coaxially installed driving gear, a turning tool and a driving wheel, a coaxially installed driven gear, a chuck and a lathe tailstock, and the meshing between the main and driven gears There are idler gears, the workpiece is clamped on the chuck, the thimble on the tailstock of the lathe leans against the center of the end of the workpiece, the turning tool is located on one side of the workpiece, and the tip of the turning tool is attached to one side of the workpiece side. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to realize. Using the principle of fixed-axis gear train transmission, the utility model can realize high-efficiency cutting of polygonal workpieces when the precision is allowed.

Description

Regular polygon truning fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to regular polygon Technology for Turning Machining field, specifically a kind of regular polygon truning fixture.
Background technology
Processing regular polygon axostylus axostyle part, conventional method is milling and planing operation, if adopt indexing mechanism to carry out regular polygon processing on this type of lathe, just relates to the factors such as indexing accuracy, intermittently-driving, the adjustment of calibration frock, cause working (machining) efficiency low, the defect such as precision is low.So be necessary to design a kind of efficient device for regular polygon turning.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the efficient regular polygon truning fixture of one designing for above-mentioned needs of the prior art, uses the principle of fixed shaft gear train transmission, realizes polygonal turning processing.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of regular polygon truning fixture, it is characterized in that: include coaxial mounted driving gear, lathe tool and driving wheel, coaxial mounted driven gear and chuck and lathe tailstock, between described driving and driven gear, be engaged with sloth wheel gear, on described chuck, clamping has workpiece, thimble on described lathe tailstock leans the center in workpiece end, described lathe tool is positioned at a side of workpiece, and nose part on lathe tool abuts in a side of workpiece.
Described regular polygon truning fixture, is characterized in that: described driving wheel adopts belt pulley.
Described regular polygon truning fixture, is characterized in that: the axial line distance between the radius sum of the radius of gyration of described lathe tool and workpiece and described driving and driven gear equates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to realize, and uses the principle of fixed shaft gear train transmission, in the situation that precision allows, can realize the high-efficient cutting of polygon workpeace.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is in the utility model between lathe tool and workpiece, to be the point of a knife that obtains for 6 o'clock and the relevant path figure of workpiece by rotating ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of regular polygon truning fixture, include coaxial mounted driving gear 1, lathe tool 8 and driving wheel 7, coaxial mounted driven gear 3 and chuck 9 and lathe tailstock 6, between driving and driven gear 1,3, be engaged with sloth wheel gear 2, on chuck 9, clamping has workpiece, it is undressed section 4 of the workpiece shown in Fig. 1 and workpiece processing sections 5, thimble on lathe tailstock 6 leans the center in workpiece end, lathe tool 8 is positioned at a side of workpiece, and nose part on lathe tool 8 abuts in a side of workpiece.
In the utility model, driving wheel 7 adopts belt pulley; Axial line distance between the radius sum of the radius of gyration of lathe tool 8 and workpiece and driving and driven gear 1,3 equates.
Lathe tool 8 is arranged on same axis with driving gear 1, and with driving gear 1 synchronous rotary; Gear driving gear 1 drives driven gear 3 to rotate by sloth wheel gear 2 simultaneously, and driven gear 3 is arranged on same axis with chuck 9, makes workpiece and driven gear 3 synchronous rotaries.According to drive connection, the direction of rotation of workpiece is identical with the direction of rotation of lathe tool 8, at cutting zone, realizes cutting movement in opposite directions between lathe tool 8 and workpiece.Use the knowledge analysis of theory of mechanics to draw, lathe tool 8 is bent polygon with respect to the movement locus of workpiece, in the scope allowing, can realize the efficient turning of polygon workpeace in error.
The utility model energy clamped one time and process multiple planes, is conducive to the Composite of processing, working (machining) efficiency has been had and significantly improve.The utility model has also been expanded the scope of turning preferably, and traditional turning machine can only be processed the surface of revolution, and the utility model can be used for the even more complicated profile of turning processing plane.What the utility model used is the principle of fixed shaft gear train transmission, implements simple.
When concrete turning, use motor to drive lathe power shaft to rotate by belt, lathe tool 8 rotates with power shaft, and its rotating speed is determined by motor speed and the gearratio with transmission.
When concrete turning, power shaft leads to the fixed shaft gear train drive output shaft rotation that driving gear 1, sloth wheel gear 2 and driven gear 3 form, and the rotating speed of output shaft is determined by the number of teeth relation of driving gear 1, sloth wheel gear 2 and driven gear 3.
When concrete turning, one end of workpiece is clamped in the chuck 9 being fixedly connected with output shaft, and the other end of workpiece withstands with the thimble on lathe tailstock 6, and workpiece is rotated together with output shaft, and rotating speed is identical with output shaft.
When concrete turning, in order realizing, the polygon of different edge number to be carried out to turning, can to utilize the method for aforesaid change motor speed and train gearratio, the rotating speed of input, output shaft is met the demands.
Adopting the polygon of the utility model processing is Curvilinear polygon, there is certain straightness error in its limit, the size of its straightness error also can be by adjusting lathe tool 8 and workpiece centre apart from realizing, as long as in error range, can make the working (machining) efficiency of this workpiece obtain unprecedented raising, in the utility model, without workpiece is carried out to calibration and multiple clamping.
As seen from Figure 2, the core of this track is bent hexagon 10.In the time that gearratio changes, can obtain the polygon workpeace of different edge number.

Claims (3)

1.一种正多边形车削装置,其特征在于:包括有同轴安装的主动齿轮、车刀和驱动轮、同轴安装的从动齿轮和卡盘以及车床尾架,所述的主、从动齿轮之间啮合有惰性齿轮,所述的卡盘上夹持有工件,所述车床尾架上的顶针顶靠在工件端部的中心位置,所述的车刀位于工件的一侧,且车刀上的刀尖部贴靠在工件的一侧。 1. a regular polygon turning device is characterized in that: comprise the driving gear of coaxial installation, turning tool and drive wheel, the driven gear of coaxial installation and chuck and lathe tailstock, described driving, driven An idler gear is meshed between the gears, the workpiece is clamped on the chuck, the thimble on the tailstock of the lathe leans against the center of the end of the workpiece, the turning tool is located on one side of the workpiece, and the turning tool The tip of the knife rests against one side of the workpiece. 2.根据权利要求1所述的正多边形车削装置,其特征在于:所述的驱动轮采用胶带轮。 2. The regular polygon turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said driving wheel is a belt wheel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的正多边形车削装置,其特征在于:所述车刀的回转半径和工件的半径之和与所述主、从动齿轮之间的轴线距离相等。 3. The regular polygonal turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sum of the turning radius of the turning tool and the radius of the workpiece is equal to the axial distance between the driving and driven gears.
CN201420294940.1U 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Regular polygon turning device Expired - Fee Related CN203900496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420294940.1U CN203900496U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Regular polygon turning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420294940.1U CN203900496U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Regular polygon turning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203900496U true CN203900496U (en) 2014-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420294940.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203900496U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Regular polygon turning device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203900496U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105269002A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 刘峰 External polygonal end face forming machine for lathe and work method of machine
CN105415059A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-23 滁州品之达电器科技有限公司 Numerical control lathe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105415059A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-23 滁州品之达电器科技有限公司 Numerical control lathe
CN105269002A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 刘峰 External polygonal end face forming machine for lathe and work method of machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20150604

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model