CN203899473U - Concentric piston mixer - Google Patents

Concentric piston mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203899473U
CN203899473U CN201420226938.0U CN201420226938U CN203899473U CN 203899473 U CN203899473 U CN 203899473U CN 201420226938 U CN201420226938 U CN 201420226938U CN 203899473 U CN203899473 U CN 203899473U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
storage tube
concentric
blender
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420226938.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易正芳
吕方
邵婷
唐文舒
刘明耀
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East China Normal University
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East China Normal University
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Priority to CN201420226938.0U priority Critical patent/CN203899473U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203899473U publication Critical patent/CN203899473U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concentric piston mixer which comprises pistons, a storage barrel and a mixing pipe, wherein the pistons are a first piston and a second piston; the first piston is cylindrical; the second piston is circular; the first piston is embedded in the second piston; the two pistons are arranged concentrically and integrally; the storage barrel comprises an inner storage barrel and an outer storage barrel; a first cavity is formed in the inner storage barrel which is arranged in the outer storage barrel; a second cavity is defined by the inner storage barrel and the barrel wall of the outer storage barrel; the inner storage barrel and the outer storage barrel are arranged concentrically and integrally; the mixing pipe comprises a mixture outlet and feed openings; the feed openings are communicated with the inner storage barrel and the outer storage barrel respectively. The concentric piston mixer has the advantages that the requirement of mixing various materials proportionally can be met; the adverse effect of stressed deformation of a piston rod can be avoided.

Description

A kind of piston blender with one heart
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mixing arrangement, relates in particular to a kind of piston blender with one heart.
Background technology
At present, conventional blender is made up of two storage tube, two connected piston and mixing tube three parts of afterbody side by side.As shown in Figure 1a, when use, operating personnel press piston with subordinate, two piston synchronous that connect together are slided in storage tube, in two storage tubes time, be pressed in mixing tube, in the time that two kinds of materials flow in mixing tube, make two kinds to mix by the ripple struction of mixing tube inside.
But, because blender is made by holding yielding plastic material mostly, press down in the process of piston operating personnel, the push rod that connects two pistons easily deforms afterwards stressed, cause the piston that should slide in storage tube inter-sync to occur the asynchronous of moment, there is the unsettled phenomenon of mixed proportion, as shown in Fig. 1 h.
Therefore, on present market, need a kind of new blender badly and overcome the unsettled phenomenon of mixed proportion.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of piston blender with one heart, this blender not only can reach the requirement that two or more different material mixes according to a certain percentage, and can also eliminate the adverse effect of piston rod stress deformation, reach the object of uniform and stable mixing.
The concentric piston blender of the utility model, comprising: piston, storage tube and mixing tube; Described piston comprises first piston and the second piston; Described first piston is cylindrical, and ringwise, described first piston is nested in described the second piston described the second piston; Described first piston is concentric setting with described the second piston; Described storage tube comprises interior storage tube and outer storage tube; Inner first cavity that forms of described interior storage tube; Described interior storage tube is arranged on described outer storage tube inside, and forms the second cavity with described interior storage tube barrel; Described interior storage tube and described outer storage tube are integrated setting; Described first piston is arranged in described the first cavity, and described the second piston is arranged in described the second cavity; Described mixing tube comprises mixture outlet and two charging apertures, and described charging aperture is communicated with described interior storage tube and described outer storage tube respectively.
In the concentric piston blender of the utility model, between one end of described first piston and one end of described the second piston, there is interval; The other end of described first piston is connected by connecting rod with the other end of described the second piston, described first piston and described the second piston is wholely set to shape in aggregates.
In the concentric piston blender of the utility model, one end of described interior storage tube is provided with inner core outlet; One end of described outer storage tube is provided with urceolus outlet; Described inner core outlet and the outlet of described urceolus extend in described mixing tube, and are communicated with it.
In the concentric piston blender the utility model proposes, in described mixing tube, be provided with at least one deflection plate.Described deflection plate is wholely set on mixing tube inwall, can also be to be removably disposed on mixing tube inwall.
In the concentric piston blender of the utility model, described deflection plate comprises arc deflection plate and two linear deflection plates; Described linear deflection plate is arranged on described charging aperture place obliquely; Be arranged on the middle lower position of two described linear deflection plates described arc deflection plate opening upwards.
The concentric piston blender of the utility model further comprises: leakage preventing plug, described leakage preventing plug is arranged on described mixture outlet place.
The concentric piston blender of the utility model further comprises: locking mechanism, described locking mechanism is arranged in the annular relief of the described storage tube other end.
In the concentric piston blender of the utility model, on described the second piston, be provided with at least one fixing hole; Described fixing hole and described locking mechanism are fixed described the second piston.
In the concentric piston blender of the utility model, described locking mechanism comprises: pedestal and kayser; Described kayser runs through described pedestal, and in described pedestal relative sliding; Described kayser and described fixing hole slide fixing.
The utility model beneficial effect is: in not changing existing blender mode of operation, ensure that the ratio of mixed material is stable, ensure again the full and uniform mixing of mixing energy, stablized, the even mixture of ratio.The concentric piston blender of the utility model can be used for the material of different liquids to two or more, solid (comprising powder, particle etc.), semi-solid (comprising gel, colloid etc.) or other forms etc. and carries out full and uniform mixing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a is the structural representation of existing blender.
Fig. 1 b is the schematic diagram of existing blender piston rod distortion.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the concentric piston blender of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of piston in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of piston in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of storage tube in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of storage tube in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of mixing tube in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the side view of mixing tube in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of locking mechanism in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of locking mechanism in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with following specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.Implement process of the present utility model, condition, experimental technique etc., except the content of mentioning specially below, be universal knowledege and the common practise of this area, the utility model is not particularly limited content.
In Fig. 2 to Figure 10,1-piston, 11-first piston, 12-the second piston, 121-fixing hole, 13-connecting rod, 2-storage tube, storage tube in 21-, the outlet of 211-inner core, the outer storage tube of 22-, the outlet of 221-urceolus, 23-the first cavity, 24-the second cavity, 25-annular relief, 3-mixing tube, 31-mixture outlet, 32-charging aperture, 33-deflection plate, 331-arc deflection plate, 332-linear deflection plate, 4-leakage preventing plug, 5-locking mechanism, 51-pedestal, 52-kayser.
As shown in Figure 2, the concentric piston blender of the utility model, comprising: piston 1, storage tube 2 and mixing tube 3.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, piston 1 comprises first piston 11 and the second piston 12; First piston 11 is cylindrical, and ringwise, first piston 11 is nested in the second piston 12 inside to the second piston 12; Between first piston 11 and the second piston 12, be adopted as concentric structure.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, storage tube 2 comprises interior storage tube 21 and outer storage tube 22.Interior storage tube 21, outer storage tube 22 can be transparent or opaque structures, and it can adopt or cover the material of various different transparencies or various colors.Scale can be set on the barrel of interior storage tube 21, outer storage tube 22 or scale is not set, scale form is unrestricted.Inner first cavity 23 that forms of interior storage tube 21; Interior storage tube 21 is arranged on outer storage tube 22 inside, and forms the second cavity 24 with interior storage tube 21 barrels; Interior storage tube 21 and outer storage tube 22 are integrated setting; First piston 11 is arranged in the first cavity 23, and the second piston 12 is arranged in the second cavity 24.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, mixing tube 3 comprises mixture outlet 31 and charging aperture 32, and charging aperture 32 is communicated with interior storage tube 21 and outer storage tube 22 respectively.
In the utility model, between one end of first piston 11 and one end of the second piston 12, there is interval, make piston 1 can coordinate storage tube 2 to slide therein; The other end of first piston 11 is connected by connecting rod 13 with the other end of the second piston 12, first piston 11 and the second piston 12 is connected to form to an entirety, as shown in Figure 4.
In the utility model, one end of interior storage tube 21 is provided with inner core outlet 211; One end of outer storage tube 22 is provided with urceolus outlet 221; Inner core outlet 211 and urceolus outlet 221 extend in mixing tube 3, and are communicated with it.
In the utility model, be provided with at least one deflection plate 33 in mixing tube 3, it is used for making different material to mix fully.Deflection plate 33 comprises arc deflection plate 331 and two linear deflection plates 332; Linear deflection plate 332 is arranged on charging aperture 32 places obliquely; Be arranged on the middle lower position of two linear deflection plates 332 arc deflection plate 331 opening upwards.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model further comprises leakage preventing plug 4, and for example cock is arranged on mixture outlet 31 places.Leakage preventing plug 4 can be cock or draw the cork or degerming filter or syringe needle or any suitable structure.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, in the utility model, further comprise locking mechanism 5, locking mechanism 5 is arranged in the annular relief 25 of storage tube 2 other ends.On the second piston 12, be provided with at least one fixing hole 121; Fixing hole 121 is fixed piston 1 with locking mechanism 5.Locking mechanism 5 comprises pedestal 51 and kayser 52, has a hollow passageway in pedestal 51, and kayser 52 also can slide therein through this passage, inserts the interior fixed piston 1 of fixing hole 121 by slip kayser 52.Locking mechanism 5 can also be to comprise pedestal 51, kayser 52 and fixing hole 121.Pedestal 51 is fixed on the annular protrusion 25 of storage tube 2 other ends, and kayser 52 can be in the inner slip of pedestal 51, and fixing hole 121 is on the second piston 12, and kayser 52 can pass in and out fixing hole 121.Leakage preventing plug 4 and kayser 5 can play fixation to piston, have avoided the material in transport, storage and carrying process to leak outside.
The utility model is applicable to mixing two or more different material, and material can be liquid, solid-state, semisolid, comprises the various materials such as liquid, colloid, gel, powder, particle.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model comprises three chief components, i.e. piston 1, storage tube 2 and mixing tube 3.Storage tube 2 is made up of inside and outside double-layer structure, as shown in Figure 3, two kinds of materials (for example two kinds of liquid) are stored in respectively in inside and outside two cavitys, the piston 1 coordinating with it as shown in Figure 5, the radius of first piston 11 is r1, and the outer ring radius of the second piston 12 is R1, and inner ring radius is R2, the mixed proportion that A, B are two kinds is nA: nB=(r1^2): (R1^2-R2^2), can control by adjusting storage tube radius the ratio of mixing of materials.
In the present embodiment, storage tube 2 is made up of inside and outside double-layer structure, can be according to demand in enforcement, storage tube 2 is arranged to the above structure of three layers or three layers increases the quantity of mixed liquor kind, and correspondingly, piston 1 and mixing tube 3 adjust according to the structure of storage tube 2.Adjust according to this, the utility model can be used for 3 kinds or 4 kinds or more different material mixes.
Embodiment 2
When the utility model uses, operating personnel press piston 1 downwards with hand, first piston 11 and the second piston 12 are synchronously in interior storage tube 21 and the interior slip of outer storage tube 22, two kinds of materials enter mixing tube 3 according to predetermined ratio to be mixed, even if the power of any direction applying on piston 1 suddenly can remain the synchronizing moving of first piston 11 and the second piston 12, thereby ensure the stable of mixing tube 3 output mixture ratios, mixing tube 3 uses the form of deflection plate 33 simultaneously, while making two kinds of materials through mixing tube 3, produce violent disturbance, ensure that two kinds are mixed sufficiently uniformly.
In the present embodiment, deflection plate 33 adopts two arc deflection plates 331 and two linear deflection plates 332 to form, two linear deflection plates 332 are separately positioned on the below of two charging apertures 32, and for example, with certain angle (45 degree, 60 degree or any suitable angles) slope inwardly, make two kinds of materials gather a place, and at the middle lower position of two linear deflection plates 332, the arc deflection plate 331 of two opening upwards is set on above-below direction, the length of the arc deflection plate 331 of below is slightly long compared with the length of the arc deflection plate 331 of top, be used for making two kinds of materials after gathering to mix fully.The quantity that can increase according to demand or reduce deflection plate 33 in enforcement meets the requirement mixing.Arc deflection plate 331 or straight line deflection plate 332 can be wholely set on mixing tube inwall, are also removably mounted on mixing tube inwall.
Embodiment 3
In the utility model, on storage tube 2, add locking mechanism 5, on piston 1, be provided with at least one fixing hole 121.Under idle state, kayser 52 can be inserted to fixing hole 121 at the concentric blender of the utility model, guarantee that blender can not cause because of unexpectedly pressing mixture (for example mixed liquor) outflow.Meanwhile, arranging of multiple fixing holes 121 can make mixing energy stop at any time, avoids the waste of material resource.
In the present embodiment, locking mechanism 5 is arranged in the annular relief 25 of storage tube 2, and the fixing hole 121 on the second piston 12 arranges 3.Wherein, locking mechanism 5 comprises: pedestal 51 and kayser 52; Kayser 52 runs through pedestal 51, and at the interior relative sliding of pedestal 51; Kayser 52 slides fixing with fixing hole 121.In actual use, locking mechanism also can other form fixing described piston, as long as guarantee to keep the piston can be in the interior slip of storage tube 2 in the time being subject to external force.
Embodiment 4
In the utility model, be provided with a cock at mixture outlet 31 places of mixing tube 3, be used for preventing that the residual material (for example raffinate) in mixing tube 3 from flowing out, operator or equipment are damaged.Cock in the present embodiment is set on mixture outlet 31, and the cock in actual use also can adopt other forms of fixing means, as long as block mixture outlet 31.
During the utility model is logical, storage tube 2 adopts concentric structure, forms an entirety; Piston 1 also adopts concentric structure, make piston also become as a whole, has avoided piston rod distortion and the piston that causes moves asynchronously, guarantees that difference enters mixing tube uniformly and stably, thereby obtains the mixture of stable and uniform ratio.
Protection content of the present utility model is not limited to above embodiment.Do not deviating under the spirit and scope of utility model design, variation and advantage that those skilled in the art can expect are all included in the utility model, and taking appending claims as protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a concentric piston blender, is characterized in that, comprising: piston (1), storage tube (2), mixing tube (3);
Described piston (1) comprises first piston (11) and the second piston (12); Described first piston (11) is cylindrical, and ringwise, described first piston (11) is nested in described the second piston (12) described the second piston (12); Described first piston (11) is concentric setting with described the second piston (12);
Described storage tube (2) comprises interior storage tube (21) and outer storage tube (22); Inner the first cavity (23) that forms of described interior storage tube (21); Described interior storage tube (21) is arranged on described outer storage tube (22) inside, and forms the second cavity (24) with described interior storage tube (21) barrel; Described interior storage tube (21) and described outer storage tube (22) are integrated setting; Described first piston (11) is arranged in described the first cavity (23), and described the second piston (12) is arranged in described the second cavity (24);
Described mixing tube (3) comprises mixture outlet (31) and charging aperture (32), and described charging aperture (32) is communicated with described interior storage tube (21) and described outer storage tube (22) respectively.
2. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between one end of described first piston (11) and one end of described the second piston (12), has interval; The other end of described first piston (11) is connected by connecting rod (13) with the other end of described the second piston (12), described first piston (11) and described the second piston (12) is wholely set to shape in aggregates.
3. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described interior storage tube (21) is provided with inner core outlet (211);
One end of described outer storage tube (22) is provided with urceolus outlet (221);
Described inner core outlet (211) and described urceolus outlet (221) extend in described mixing tube (3), and are communicated with it.
4. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one deflection plate (33) in described mixing tube (3); Described deflection plate (33) comprises arc deflection plate (331) and two linear deflection plates (332); Described linear deflection plate (332) is arranged on obliquely described charging aperture (32) and locates; Be arranged on the middle lower position of two described linear deflection plates (332) described arc deflection plate (331) opening upwards.
5. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises: leakage preventing plug (4), described leakage preventing plug (4) is arranged on described mixture outlet (31) and locates.
6. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further comprise: locking mechanism (5), described locking mechanism (5) is arranged in the annular relief (25) of described storage tube (2) other end.
7. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one fixing hole (121) on described the second piston (12); Described fixing hole (121) is fixed described the second piston (12) with described locking mechanism (5).
8. concentric piston blender as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described locking mechanism (5) comprising: pedestal (51) and kayser (52); Described kayser (52) runs through described pedestal (51), and in described pedestal (51) relative sliding; Described kayser (52) slides fixing with described fixing hole (121).
CN201420226938.0U 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Concentric piston mixer Expired - Lifetime CN203899473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420226938.0U CN203899473U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Concentric piston mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420226938.0U CN203899473U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Concentric piston mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203899473U true CN203899473U (en) 2014-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420226938.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203899473U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Concentric piston mixer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593406A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 朱兆明 A kind of cold inlaying samples preparation facilities and its operating method
CN110005836A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-12 四川省宜宾普拉斯包装材料有限公司 Hook tune mixed organization in a kind of bottle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593406A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 朱兆明 A kind of cold inlaying samples preparation facilities and its operating method
CN108593406B (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-06-30 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Cold-mosaic sample preparation device and operation method thereof
CN110005836A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-12 四川省宜宾普拉斯包装材料有限公司 Hook tune mixed organization in a kind of bottle
CN110005836B (en) * 2019-04-11 2024-04-26 四川省宜宾普拉斯包装材料有限公司 Mixing mechanism is transferred to collude in bottle

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141029