CN203898561U - Hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet - Google Patents

Hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203898561U
CN203898561U CN201420099662.4U CN201420099662U CN203898561U CN 203898561 U CN203898561 U CN 203898561U CN 201420099662 U CN201420099662 U CN 201420099662U CN 203898561 U CN203898561 U CN 203898561U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gauze
attached
dressing
woven fabrics
hemostatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420099662.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李平
李彧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420099662.4U priority Critical patent/CN203898561U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet, which comprises surgical dressing applied on the surface of a wound, wherein the surgical dressing is attached with iodophor; the surgical dressing attached with the iodophor is placed in a sealed container. The surgical dressing comprises at least one layer of gauze, or at least one layer of non-woven fabrics, or one layer of cotton piece, or a composite layer formed by two or three of gauze, non-woven fabrics and cotton pieces. The surgical dressing attached with the iodophor is also attached with narcotic. The sealed container is a sealed packaging bag, which is sealed through hot seal and is provided with a pulling part for opening the sealed packaging bag. The hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet can realize synchronous completion of hemostasis and antisepsis. The hemostatic effect of the surgical dressing is enhanced, meanwhile, the hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet has strong anti-infection effect and is wide in antibacterial spectrum, drug-resistant strains cannot be generated, and the delay of the debridement surgery time can be prolonged for more than 24 hours.

Description

A kind of hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical supplies, relates in particular to a kind of hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit using in war wound and the treatment of disaster wound.
Background technology
Hemorrhage and infection is two hang-ups that there is no so far fine solution in treatment of war wound.My army and foreign military's war wound statistics show: the death causing of losing blood accounts for 50 % that fall in battle in war, the wounded 2/3 of lat theta-dead even 3/4 the cause of death with infect relevant, directly have influence on mortality rate and the disability rate in battlefield, the research of a large amount of man power and materials for this field has been spent in countries in the world.Treatment of war wound principle is in early days to the wound infection processing of stopping blooding, and within 6-8 hour, Nei Song base hospital postpones debridement surgical.The method that solves hemostasis and infection problem is mainly in dressing, to add hemorrhage and antibiotic, and antibiotic can not be killed all antibacterials, and on wound, application produces the drawback of Resistant strain in addition.Tradition treatment method is that early stage proceed step by step wound surface sterilization, sterile gauze wrapping hemostasis are processed, and sterile gauze anastalsis is limited, there is no antibacterial action, when operation, has relatively high expectations to aseptic.Treatment process is more complicated, and the medical orderly who needs medical officer or accepted professional training just can complete, and is difficult to effective enforcement under operational environment, is unwell to battlefield combatant's self and mutual medical aid.China shows that in the war data several times of carrying out after the founding of the state the wounded are difficult to send to base hospital in 6-8 hour and perform the operation after first aid of battle field is processed, be usually after 1-2 days even 1 Zhou Houcai send to hospital, infection rate, dead disability rate are very high.
At present, the tourniquet bandage blood control (Hemcon) that the more advanced first-aid method styptic powder blood clotting (Quikclot) of being made up of zeolite that to be U.S. army use in two modernized wars that Afghanistan and Iraq carry out and chitosan are made.Zeolite and chitosan Ye Shi various countries strive studied focus.Zeolite hemostatic effect is affirmed, but shortcoming is to have exothermic reaction to have damage to tissue, there is no antibacterial action, is difficult to remove as foreign body in wound, affects wound healing, is difficult to effective enforcement in the situation that having wind and visibility low.Chitosan obtains after being smashed to pieces by Crustacean, has certain hemostasis and antibacterial action, but along with time lengthening, it acts on decline, even invalid, and some research reports show that its anastalsis is strong unlike sterile gauze.So far, in treatment of war wound, also do not make simple, easy to use, low price, have no side effect, hemostasis and the lasting and synchronous desirable dressing using of anti-infectious function.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit, and this hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit can be realized hemostatic and antibacterial and synchronously complete.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit of the present utility model, is included in the dressing using on wound surface, and described dressing is the dressing that is attached with povidone iodine, described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing be placed in the container of sealing.
Described dressing is one deck gauze at least, or, at least layer of non-woven fabric, or, the cotton sheet of one deck, or, by two or three combination layer forming in gauze, non-woven fabrics and cotton sheet.
Described gauze has three layers, and wherein, lower floor's gauze is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level gauze is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata gauze is pure gauze layer; Or wherein, lower floor's gauze is attached with anesthetics, middle level gauze is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata gauze is pure gauze layer; Described nonwoven is furnished with three layers, and wherein, lower floor's non-woven fabrics is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level non-woven fabrics is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata non-woven fabrics is pure nonwoven layer; Or wherein, lower floor's non-woven fabrics is attached with anesthetics, middle level non-woven fabrics is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata non-woven fabrics is pure gauze layer; The cotton sheet of described one deck is not only attached with povidone iodine, and is attached with anesthetics.
Describedly by two or three combination layer forming in gauze, non-woven fabrics and cotton sheet be, below cotton sheet or two sides be coated with gauze, or, below cotton sheet or two sides be coated with non-woven fabrics, or, below cotton sheet, be coated with non-woven fabrics, on cotton sheet, be coated with gauze, or, below non-woven fabrics or two sides be coated with gauze.
The described dressing that is attached with povidone iodine is dry dressing or moistening dressing.
Described dressing be shaped as strip, square, circle, ellipse or triangle.
The described dressing that is attached with povidone iodine is also attached with anesthetics.
The container of described sealing is sealing bags, and described sealing bags seals by heat-sealing, and described sealing bags is provided with the drawing part of opening sealing bags.
The container of described sealing comprises an overlay coating and a protective layer; below described overlay coating, be attached with alite paste; described dressing paste above the central authorities below described overlay coating; limit portion below limit portion and described overlay coating above described protective layer fits together; the limit portion fitting together has a place to be provided with the partition that the limit portion below the limit portion above described protective layer and described overlay coating is separated, the sticking on below described overlay coating above of described partition.
Hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit of the present utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect.
1, this hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit can be realized hemostatic and antibacterial and synchronously completes.
2, strengthened the haemostatic effect of dressing, also possessed very strong anti-infectious function simultaneously, has a broad antifungal spectrum, does not produce Resistant strain, can extend and postpone the debridement surgical time more than 24 hours.
2, histocompatibility is good, harmless to organizing, without anaphylaxis, and can protective tissue and promotion organization healing.
3, easy to carry is key element as man first-aid bag indispensability, is conducive to improve man first-aid bag, can produce volume little, lightweight, and the man first-aid bag of practicality and high efficiency improves first aid of battle field efficiency, improves cure rate, and the rate of rejoining one's unit lowers mortality rate, disability rate.
4, possess very strong sterilization anti-infectious function owing to being attached with the dressing of povidone iodine itself, greatly reduce the technical requirement while use, simplified treatment program.Not affected by environment when use, can under a line and special operational environment, use.
5, low price, making are simple, can be provided to each combatant and carry out battlefield self and mutual medical aid.Add with carrying out pain relieving processing to wound after anesthetics, combatant can also continue fight.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model the first hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit.
Fig. 2 is A-A line sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model the second hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit.
Fig. 4 is B-B line sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first dressing in this utility model hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second dressing in this utility model hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the third dressing in this utility model hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, present embodiment provides a kind of hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit, is included in the dressing 1 using on wound surface, and described dressing 1 is for being attached with the dressing 1 of povidone iodine, described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing 1 be placed in the container of sealing.
Present embodiment is to be attached to Medical efficient disinfectant Polyvidone-Iodine (being povidone iodine) as hemorrhage in dressing to use the anastalsis that has strengthened dressing, has again very strong anti-infectious function simultaneously.Manufacture method: dressing is air-dry makes with the povidone iodine immersion bubble containing iodine concentration 3000ppm, this utility model is to have found that by us disinfectant povidone iodine has anastalsis, be combined with dressing and set it as hemorrhage, make the synchronous wound surface application dressing using of hemostatic and antibacterial.
One as present embodiment is improved, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, described dressing 1 is one deck gauze 11 or multilamellar gauze 11, certainly, also can be layer of non-woven fabric 13 or multi-layer nonwoven fabrics 13, also can be the cotton sheet 14 of one deck, can be also by two or three combination layer forming in gauze 11, non-woven fabrics 13 and cotton sheet 14.The good integrity of gauze, easily peels from wound.The flexibility of cotton sheet is good, high adsorption capacity.The globality of non-woven fabrics is better, and absorbability is stronger.
Further improve as present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, described gauze has three layers, and wherein, lower floor's gauze 11 is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level gauze 11 is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata gauze 11 is pure gauze layer.Certainly, can be also, lower floor's gauze be attached with anesthetics, and middle level gauze is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata gauze is pure gauze layer.Similarly, described non-woven fabrics 13 has three layers, and wherein, lower floor's non-woven fabrics 13 is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level non-woven fabrics 13 is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata non-woven fabrics 13 is pure nonwoven layer; Certainly, can be also, lower floor's non-woven fabrics be attached with anesthetics, and middle level non-woven fabrics is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata non-woven fabrics is pure gauze layer.The cotton sheet 14 of described one deck is not only attached with povidone iodine, and is attached with anesthetics.
Further improve as present embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, described is to be coated with gauze 11(referring to Fig. 6 below cotton sheet 14 by two or three combination layer forming in gauze 11, non-woven fabrics 13 and cotton sheet 14).Certainly, also can be, be coated with gauze 11 at the upper and lower faces of cotton sheet 14, also can be, below cotton sheet 14 or two sides be coated with non-woven fabrics, can also be, below cotton sheet 14, be coated with non-woven fabrics 13, on cotton sheet, be coated with gauze 11(referring to Fig. 7), can be again, below non-woven fabrics 13 or two sides be coated with gauze 11.
Also further improve as present embodiment, described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing be dry dressing or moistening dressing.Dry dressing is easily preserved.Moistening dressing treatment better effects if.
Further improve again as present embodiment, described dressing be shaped as strip, square, circle, ellipse or triangle.
Further improve as present embodiment, described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing be also attached with anesthetics.
Further improve again as present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the container of described sealing is sealing bags 2, described sealing bags 2 forms sealing 3 by heat-sealing, as can be seen from Figure 1, sealing bags 2 is by packaging material doubling heat-sealing is made, in described sealing bags near the sealing 3 in left side and through sealing bags be provided be parallel to the sealing 3 in left side and through sealing bags for opening the drawing part 4 of sealing bags.Described drawing part 4 can be elongate strip plates, can be also restiform body.Described drawing part 4 sides stick on an inner face of sealing bags, and one end of described drawing part passes in sealing bags.Such sealing bags good seal performance, easily opens.
Further improve again as present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the container of described sealing comprises an overlay coating 5 and a protective layer 6, below described overlay coating 5, be attached with alite paste, above described dressing 1, paste described overlay coating 5 central authorities below, limit portion below described protective layer 6 limit portion and described overlay coating above fits together and forms sealing 7, as can be seen from Figure 3, the limit portion that the upper right corner of described overlay coating 5 and protective layer 6 fits together is provided with the partition 8 that described protective layer 6 limit portion above and the limit portion below described overlay coating 5 are separated, sticking on below described overlay coating 5 above of described partition 8.Such hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit more easily sticks on dressing on wound surface, therefore, uses convenient.

Claims (5)

1. a hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit, be included in the dressing using on wound surface, it is characterized in that: described dressing is the dressing that is attached with povidone iodine, the described dressing that is attached with povidone iodine is placed in the container of sealing, the container of described sealing is sealing bags, described sealing bags seals by heat-sealing, and described sealing bags is provided with the drawing part of opening sealing bags; Described dressing is one deck gauze at least, or, at least layer of non-woven fabric, or, the cotton sheet of one deck, or, by two or three combination layer forming in gauze, non-woven fabrics and cotton sheet; Described gauze has three layers, and wherein, lower floor's gauze is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level gauze is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata gauze is pure gauze layer; Or wherein, lower floor's gauze is attached with anesthetics, middle level gauze is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata gauze is pure gauze layer; Described nonwoven is furnished with three layers, and wherein, lower floor's non-woven fabrics is attached with povidone iodine, and middle level non-woven fabrics is attached with anesthetics, and upper strata non-woven fabrics is pure nonwoven layer; Or wherein, lower floor's non-woven fabrics is attached with anesthetics, middle level non-woven fabrics is attached with povidone iodine, and upper strata non-woven fabrics is pure gauze layer; The cotton sheet of described one deck is not only attached with povidone iodine, and is attached with anesthetics.
2. hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly by two or three combination layer forming in gauze, non-woven fabrics and cotton sheet be, below cotton sheet or two sides be coated with gauze, or, below cotton sheet or two sides be coated with non-woven fabrics, or, below cotton sheet, be coated with non-woven fabrics, on cotton sheet, be coated with gauze, or, below non-woven fabrics or two sides be coated with gauze.
3. hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing be dry dressing or moistening dressing.
4. hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dressing be shaped as strip, square, circle, ellipse or triangle.
5. hemostatic and antibacterial first-aid kit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in be attached with povidone iodine dressing be also attached with anesthetics.
CN201420099662.4U 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet Expired - Fee Related CN203898561U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420099662.4U CN203898561U (en) 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420099662.4U CN203898561U (en) 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Hemostatic and antiseptic first-aid packet

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067710A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 湖州斯蔓生物材料有限公司 Preparation method of medical dressing, medical dressing prepared by preparation method and first-aid kit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067710A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 湖州斯蔓生物材料有限公司 Preparation method of medical dressing, medical dressing prepared by preparation method and first-aid kit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20170306

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee