CN203895748U - Ion generating device - Google Patents
Ion generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203895748U CN203895748U CN201290001012.0U CN201290001012U CN203895748U CN 203895748 U CN203895748 U CN 203895748U CN 201290001012 U CN201290001012 U CN 201290001012U CN 203895748 U CN203895748 U CN 203895748U
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- electrode
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- sparking
- sparking electrode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ion generating device (1). In the ion generating device (1), first and second main electrodes (121, 122) alternatively send positive and negative ions in a target direction according to the polarity of a boost voltage outputted by a main electrode control part (112). First and second auxiliary electrodes (131, 132) releases positive and negative ions in a direction extending relative to the target direction towards a spatial area where the positive and negative ions are released according to the polarity of a boost voltage of an auxiliary electrode control part (113).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ion generating device, particularly for the ion generating device without making cation and anion effectively spread in space under wind environment.
Background technology
As produced the ion method for generation of cation or anion or cation and anion by sparking electrode, the methods such as known electric corona, induction shield electric discharge radioactive ray, water splitting.Utilizing the ion method for generation of corona discharge, is to produce cation, anion by the sparking electrode of generation ion is applied to high voltage.When sparking electrode is connected to positive voltage, produce cation, while connecting negative voltage, produce anion.
Produce at the same time the H of cation
+(H
2o)
mthe O of (m be arbitrarily natural number) and anion
2 -(H
2o)
n(n be arbitrarily natural number) and by them when sending in air, it is said that these cations and anion have to be attached to the bacterium that swims in air, virus and to remove the airborne bacterium that swims, mould or suppress viral effect.Therefore can think that this removal effect, inhibition are, when cation and anion are evenly existed in whole space, be easier to obtain this effect.
Generally in order to send ion in air, majority is to utilize wind-force that set air-supply arrangement produces to the equipment that blows out the structure of ion in air.To the air-supply energy of sending ion in air, be far longer than and produce the required energy of ion.When considering power consumption, the ion generating device of realization using battery as power supply is also in difficult situation.
JP 2011-175949 communique (patent documentation 1) discloses the ion/ozone wind generation apparatus that the potential difference of utilizing between pin shaped electric discharging electrodes and comparative electrode produces ion wind.
prior art document
patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: JP 2011-175949 communique
Utility model content
the problem that utility model will solve
The disclosed ion/ozone wind generation apparatus of patent documentation 1 can utilize ion wind sending ion without under wind environment.But, the wind-force of ion wind very a little less than, its wind direction also depend on pin electrode towards.Owing to only sending ion with faint wind-force to certain orientation, be therefore difficult to make cation and anion evenly and stably to spread all over whole space.
for the scheme of dealing with problems
The utility model provides a kind of ion generating device, possess: main electrode, auxiliary electrode, to the main electrode control part of main electrode output booster voltage and the auxiliary electrode control part to auxiliary electrode output booster voltage, main electrode is sent cation or anion according to the polarity of the booster voltage of main electrode control part output, auxiliary electrode is sent cation or anion according to the polarity of the booster voltage of auxiliary electrode control part output, and the direction of auxiliary electrode has towards discharging the direction of the area of space of cation and anion with respect to the Directional Extension of main electrode.
Preferably in ion generating device of the present utility model, the direction of the direction regulation main electrode of the sparking electrode that main electrode has, the direction of the direction regulation auxiliary electrode of the sparking electrode that auxiliary electrode has.
Preferably, in ion generating device of the present utility model, the length of the sparking electrode that the Length Ratio auxiliary electrode of the sparking electrode that main electrode has has is long.
Preferably, in ion generating device of the present utility model, main electrode and auxiliary electrode synchronously discharge cation and anion.
The utility model provides a kind of ion generating device, possesses: main electrode, and it has the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode, auxiliary electrode, it has the 3rd sparking electrode and the 4th sparking electrode, main electrode control part, it is to the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode output booster voltage, and auxiliary electrode control part, it is to the 3rd sparking electrode and the 4th sparking electrode output booster voltage, according to the polarity of the booster voltage of main electrode control part output, the 1st sparking electrode is sent cation, the 2nd sparking electrode is sent anion, according to the polarity of the booster voltage of auxiliary electrode control part output, the 3rd sparking electrode or the 4th sparking electrode are sent cation or anion, the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode all have the direction of regulation, the 3rd sparking electrode and the 4th sparking electrode have the direction with respect to the Directional Extension of regulation towards the area of space that discharges cation and anion.
The utility model provides a kind of ion generating device, possesses: main electrode, and it has the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode; Auxiliary electrode, it has the 3rd sparking electrode; Main electrode control part, it is to the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode output booster voltage; And auxiliary electrode control part, it is to the 3rd sparking electrode output booster voltage, according to the polarity of the booster voltage of main electrode control part output, the 1st sparking electrode is sent cation, the 2nd sparking electrode is sent anion, according to the polarity of the booster voltage of auxiliary electrode control part output, the 3rd sparking electrode is alternately sent cation and anion, and the 1st sparking electrode, the 2nd sparking electrode and the 3rd sparking electrode have mutually towards the direction that discharges the area of space expansion of cation and anion.
Ion generating device of the present utility model possesses: main electrode, and it has the 1st sparking electrode, auxiliary electrode, it has a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes and a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode, main electrode control part, it is to the 1st sparking electrode output booster voltage, and auxiliary electrode control part, it is to a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes and a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode output booster voltage, a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes configure to surround the mode of the 1st sparking electrode, a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrodes configure to surround the mode of a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes, send cation and anion the alternating polarity of the booster voltage that the 1st sparking electrode is exported according to main electrode control part, according to the polarity of the booster voltage of auxiliary electrode control part output, a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes are sent any one ion in cation or anion, a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrodes are sent any another kind of ion in cation or anion, the 1st sparking electrode has the direction of regulation, a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes have the direction with respect to the Directional Extension of regulation towards the area of space that discharges cation and anion, a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrodes have towards discharging the direction of the space of cation and anion with respect to the Directional Extension of a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes.
utility model effect
According to the utility model, can provide the ion generating device that does not carry out blowing and ion is spread equably in whole space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the ion generating device of execution mode 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the ion generation control part of execution mode 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the ion generating device of execution mode 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the ion generation control part of execution mode 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the ion generating device of execution mode 3 of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the main electrode control part of execution mode 3 of the present utility model and the circuit diagram of auxiliary electrode control part.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, execution mode of the present utility model is described.In the explanation of execution mode, in the situation that relating to number, quantity etc., except there being the situation of special record, scope of the present utility model is not limited to this number, quantity etc.In the accompanying drawing of execution mode, same Reference numeral, accompanying drawing number represent a same part or considerable part.In addition, in the explanation of execution mode, sometimes the part with same Reference numeral etc. etc. is not carried out to repeat specification.
< execution mode 1 >
Ion generating device 1 structure of execution mode 1 of the present utility model is described with reference to Fig. 1.
Ion generating device 1 possesses: the terminal T1 and terminal T2, ion generation control part 11, main electrode and the auxiliary electrode that apply commercial ac power source.
Main electrode comprises the 1st main electrode 121 and the 2nd main electrode 122.The 1st main electrode 121 has the 1st sparking electrode 121a and the 1st comparative electrode 121b.The 2nd main electrode 122 has the 2nd sparking electrode 122a and the 2nd comparative electrode 122b.Two sparking electrodes all have needle-like shape, and two comparative electrodes all have annular shape.
At relative position configuration the 1st comparative electrode 121b of the top ends with the 1st sparking electrode 121a.At relative position configuration the 2nd comparative electrode 122b of the top ends with the 2nd sparking electrode 122a.
Auxiliary electrode comprises the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132.The 1st auxiliary electrode 131 has the 3rd sparking electrode 131a and the 3rd comparative electrode 131b.The 2nd auxiliary electrode has the 4th sparking electrode 132a and the 4th comparative electrode 132b.The 3rd sparking electrode 131a and the 4th sparking electrode 132a all have needle-like shape, and the 3rd comparative electrode 131b and the 4th comparative electrode 132b all have annular shape.
In the relative position configuration of the top ends with the 3rd sparking electrode 131a, there is the 3rd comparative electrode 131b.In the relative position configuration of the top ends with the 4th sparking electrode 132a, there is the 4th comparative electrode 132b.
The the 1st to the 4th comparative electrode is configured in the space side spaced apart with the top ends of each corresponding sparking electrode.By this configuration, the electric field that the ion utilization of generation is formed between comparative electrode and sparking electrode is sent to space side.
In Fig. 1, by ion generating device 1 emphasis discharge ion target direction be set as the lower direction of accompanying drawing.The 1st sparking electrode 121a that main electrode 121 and main electrode 122 possess respectively and the 2nd sparking electrode 122a configure in the mode of the top ends head for target direction of needle-like shape.
On the other hand, the 4th sparking electrode 132a that the 3rd sparking electrode 131a that auxiliary electrode 131 possesses and auxiliary electrode 132 possess configures towards the mode of oblique lower right and oblique lower left with the top ends of needle-like shape respectively with respect to target direction.By such configuration, ion is not only also discharged to other direction to target direction, further in whole space, spread.
Preferably the discharge part of main electrode 121 and main electrode 122 and the distance between auxiliary electrode 131 and the discharge part of auxiliary electrode 132 be leave 1cm more than.Particularly, preferably make the top ends of the 1st sparking electrode 121a that main electrode possesses and the 2nd sparking electrode 122a and the 3rd sparking electrode 131a that auxiliary electrode possesses and the distance between the top ends of the 4th sparking electrode 132a for more than leaving 1cm.Hypotelorism between the discharge part of main electrode and the discharge part of auxiliary electrode and while being no more than 1cm, brings impact due to electric discharge mutually to producing ion, is difficult to stably send ion in whole space.
The circuit that the ion generation control part 11 of execution mode 1 is described with reference to Fig. 2 forms.
Ion generation control part 11 comprises main electrode control part 112 and auxiliary electrode control part 113.
Main electrode control part 112 has diode D13, resistance 14 and the 2 terminal thyristors 16 that are connected in series between one end of the primary side of terminal T1 and step-up transformer 17.The other end of the primary side of step-up transformer 17 is connected with terminal T2.Between resistance 14 and 2 tie points of terminal thyristor 16 and the other end of the primary side of step-up transformer, be connected capacitor 15.The alternating voltage that boosts of being exported commercial ac voltage is boosted by diode 18 and diode 19 from the primary side of step-up transformer 17.
The 1st sparking electrode 121a that the anode terminal of diode 18 possesses with the 1st main electrode 121 is connected.Consequently, to the 1st sparking electrode 121a, apply the negative voltage of the alternating voltage that boosts of exporting from the primary side of step-up transformer 17.
The 2nd sparking electrode 122a that the cathode terminal of diode 19 possesses with the 2nd main electrode 122 is connected.Consequently, to the 2nd sparking electrode 122a, apply the positive voltage of the alternating voltage that boosts of exporting from the primary side of step-up transformer 17.
The 2nd comparative electrode 122b that the 1st comparative electrode 121b having to the 1st main electrode 121 and the 2nd main electrode 122 have all applies the voltage of the primary side of step-up transformer 17.
According to above formation, the 1st sparking electrode 121a anion releasing that alternately carries out possessing from the 1st main electrode 121 by per half period of the alternating voltage that boosts and the 2nd sparking electrode 122a possessing from the 2nd main electrode 122 discharge cation.Anion is being made as to O
2 -(H
2o)
n(n be arbitrarily natural number), cation is made as to H
+(H
2o)
min the situation of (m be arbitrarily natural number), cation and anion are attached to the surface of planktonic bacteria and generate hydroxy radical (OH), hydrogen peroxide (H
2o
2) isoreactivity kind, utilize its function to carry out kill bacteria.
Auxiliary electrode control part 113 also similarly possesses step-up transformer 17 with main electrode control part 112, and the circuit of the primary side of this step-up transformer 17 forms identical with main electrode control part 112.The alternating voltage that boosts from the primary side output of the step-up transformer 17 of auxiliary electrode control part 113 is boosted commercial ac voltage.
Forming the 3rd sparking electrode 131a of the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 of auxiliary electrode and the 4th sparking electrode 132a of the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132 is not all connected with the primary side of the step-up transformer 17 of auxiliary electrode control part 113 via diode element.Consequently, to the 3rd sparking electrode 131a and the 4th sparking electrode 132a, apply from positive voltage and the negative voltage of the alternating voltage that boosts of the primary side output of step-up transformer 17.
According to above formation, the 4th sparking electrode 132a that the 3rd sparking electrode 131a that the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 possesses and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132 possess alternately discharges cation and anion by per half period of the alternating voltage that boosts simultaneously.
In Fig. 1, in the 1st main electrode 121 during to target direction anion releasing, the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132 with respect to target direction also simultaneously respectively to oblique lower right and oblique lower left anion releasing.When the 2nd main electrode 122 discharges cation to target direction, the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132 also discharge cation to oblique lower right and oblique lower left respectively with respect to target direction simultaneously.
According to the formation of execution mode 1, ion generating device 1, except discharge the target direction of ion to emphasis, also discharges cation and anion to other direction.Consequently, can in whole space, swim bacterium, mould removal or virus inhibition.
The main electrode control part 112 of the execution mode 1 shown in Fig. 2 is controlled, the 2nd sparking electrode 122a release cation that makes the 1st sparking electrode 121a anion releasing that alternately carries out possessing from main electrode and possess from main electrode.But, also can change the formation of main electrode control part 112, make from each sparking electrode anion releasing and cation simultaneously.
The comparative electrode that main electrode and auxiliary electrode possess is not limited to annular shape, can be also wire or netted.In addition, the sparking electrode that main electrode and auxiliary electrode possess is not limited to needle-like shape, can be also that wire, bar-shaped, bar-shaped top become spherical shape and in surface plate, have the etched shape of zigzag.
In Fig. 1, main electrode and auxiliary electrode are all configured in to outstanding position outside casing 10.But the position relationship of two electrodes and casing 10 is not limited to this.For example, can be also that two electrodes are configured in to the inside of casing 10 and to space outerpace, discharge the structure of ion from being located at the hole of casing.
< execution mode 2 >
The structure of the ion generating device 2 of execution mode 2 of the present utility model is described with reference to Fig. 3.
Ion generating device 2 possesses: the terminal T1 and terminal T2, ion generation control part 21, main electrode, auxiliary electrode, main electrode control part 211 and the auxiliary electrode control part 212 that are applied with commercial ac power source.
Main electrode comprises the 1st main electrode 221 and the 2nd main electrode 222.The 1st main electrode 221 has the 1st sparking electrode 221a and the 1st comparative electrode 221b.The 2nd main electrode 222 has the 2nd sparking electrode 222a and the 2nd comparative electrode 222b.The 1st sparking electrode 221a and the 2nd sparking electrode 222a all have needle-like shape, and the 1st comparative electrode 221b and the 2nd comparative electrode 222b all have annular shape.
In the relative position configuration of the top ends with the 1st sparking electrode 221a, there is the 1st comparative electrode 221b.In the relative position configuration of the top ends with the 2nd sparking electrode 222a, there is the 2nd comparative electrode 222b.
Auxiliary electrode comprises the 3rd sparking electrode 231a and the 3rd comparative electrode 231b.The 3rd sparking electrode 231a has needle-like shape, and the 3rd comparative electrode 231b has annular shape.In the relative position configuration of the top ends with the 3rd sparking electrode 231a, there is the 3rd comparative electrode 231b.
In Fig. 3, by ion generating device 2 emphasis discharge ion target direction (not shown) be set as the oblique lower right of accompanying drawing and oblique lower left.The 2nd sparking electrode 222a that the 1st sparking electrode 221a that the 1st main electrode 221 possesses and the 2nd main electrode 222 possess configures towards the mode of each target direction with the top ends of needle-like shape.
On the other hand, the 3rd sparking electrode 231a that auxiliary electrode 231 possesses configures towards the mode of the lower direction of ion generating device 2 with the top ends of its needle-like shape.By such configuration, cation and anion not only also discharge to other direction to target direction, further in whole space, spread.
The circuit that the ion generation control part 21 of execution mode 2 is described with reference to Fig. 4 forms.
Ion generation control part 21 comprises main electrode control part 211 and auxiliary electrode control part 212.
The connection of the diode 23 that main electrode control part 211 has, resistance 24,2 terminal thyristors 26, step-up transformer 27, capacitor 25, diode 28 and diode 29 is identical with Fig. 2 with action, and description thereof is omitted.
The 1st sparking electrode 221a that the anode terminal of diode 28 possesses with the 1st main electrode 221 is connected.Consequently, to the 1st sparking electrode 221a, apply the negative voltage of the alternating voltage that boosts of exporting from the primary side of step-up transformer 27.
The 2nd sparking electrode 222a that the cathode terminal of diode 29 possesses with the 2nd main electrode 222 is connected.Consequently, to the 2nd sparking electrode 222a, apply the positive voltage of the alternating voltage that boosts of exporting from the primary side of step-up transformer 27.
The 2nd comparative electrode 222b of the 1st comparative electrode 221b possessing to the 1st main electrode 221 and formation the 2nd main electrode 222 all applies the voltage of the primary side of step-up transformer 27.
According to above formation, the 1st sparking electrode 221a anion releasing that alternately carries out possessing from the 1st main electrode 221 by per half period of the alternating voltage that boosts and the 2nd sparking electrode 222a possessing from the 2nd main electrode 222 discharge cation.
The formation of auxiliary electrode control part 212 except following aspect identical with the auxiliary electrode control part 113 of Fig. 2.The auxiliary electrode control part 113 of Fig. 2 applies from the alternating voltage that boosts of the primary side output of step-up transformer 17 to the 1st auxiliary electrode 131 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 132.The auxiliary electrode control part 212 of Fig. 4 applies aspect the alternating voltage that boosts different from the auxiliary electrode control part 113 of Fig. 2 at the 3rd sparking electrode 231a to forming auxiliary electrode 231.
In Fig. 3, when the 1st main electrode 221 head for target direction anion releasing, auxiliary electrode 231 is also simultaneously to the lower direction anion releasing of ion generating device 2.In addition, when the 1st main electrode 222 head for target directions discharge cation, auxiliary electrode 231 also discharges cation to the lower direction of ion generating device 2 simultaneously.
According to the formation of execution mode 2, ion generating device 2, except discharge the target direction of ion to emphasis, also discharges cation and anion to other direction.Consequently, can in whole space, swim bacterium, mould removal or virus inhibition.
As shown in Figure 4, the ion generation control part 21 of execution mode 2 possesses main electrode control part 211 and auxiliary electrode control part 212.According to this, form, can change the ion generation design in the 1st main electrode 221 and the 2nd main electrode 222 and auxiliary electrode 231.
And, by replacing supplying with the commercial ac power source of 100V and frequency of utilization, power supply that phase place is different to ion generating device 2, strengthen thus ion generating device 2 controlled.Ion generation control part 21 shown in Fig. 4 can be by making the frequency increase of the power supply of supply that the generating capacity of ion is increased.In addition, when supply voltage is increased, the generating capacity of ion also increases.Can also be by making frequency, the voltage of power supply reduce to make ion generating capacity to reduce.
Ion generating device 2 alternately carries out discharging cation from the 1st main electrode 221 anion releasings with from the 2nd main electrode 222.Auxiliary electrode 231 alternately carries out the release of anion and cation simultaneously.According to this, form, can control independently the ion concentration of the 1st main electrode 221 and the 2nd main electrode 222 generations and the ion concentration that auxiliary electrode 231 produces.Consequently, can corresponding ion concentration more suitably in space, spread with the application target with ion generating device 2.
The main electrode control part 211 of the execution mode 2 shown in Fig. 4 is controlled, and makes the 1st sparking electrode 221a anion releasing that alternately carries out possessing from main electrode and discharges cation from the 2nd sparking electrode 222a.But, also can change the formation of main electrode control part 211, make from each sparking electrode anion releasing and cation simultaneously.
< execution mode 3 >
The structure of the ion generating device 3 of execution mode 3 of the present utility model is described with reference to Fig. 5.
Ion generating device 3 has the 1st sparking electrode 32a that the main electrode on the top, top that is configured in hemispherical casing 30 possesses.And, have with dual concentric circle shape and surround the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 that the mode of the 1st sparking electrode 32a configures.The 1st auxiliary electrode 331 to the 2 auxiliary electrodes 332 are more closely configured in the 1st sparking electrode 32a around with concentric circles.Ion generating device 3 also has main electrode control part 311 and auxiliary electrode control part 312.
Main electrode 32 comprises the 1st sparking electrode 32a and the 1st comparative electrode 32b.The 1st auxiliary electrode 331 possesses n group the 2nd sparking electrode 331a and the 2nd comparative electrode 331b.The 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 possesses m group the 3rd sparking electrode 332a and the 3rd comparative electrode 332b.At this, n and m are more than 2 positive integers.The 1st auxiliary electrode 331 produces cation, and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 produces anion.
The 1st sparking electrode 32a, the 2nd sparking electrode 331a and the 3rd sparking electrode 332a have needle-like shape.The 1st comparative electrode 32b, the 2nd comparative electrode 331b and the 3rd comparative electrode 332b have annular shape.The the 1st to the 3rd comparative electrode is the space side that is configured in spaced apart in the relative position of the top ends of each sparking electrode with corresponding.The length setting of the pin electrode of the 1st sparking electrode 32a is longer than the length of the pin electrode of the 2nd sparking electrode 331a and the 3rd sparking electrode 332a.
In Fig. 5, by ion generating device 3 emphasis discharge ion target direction be set as the upper direction of accompanying drawing.That is, be the direction above of top with the casing 30 of semicircle shape form.The 1st sparking electrode 32a that main electrode 32 possesses configures in the mode of the top ends head for target direction of its end shape.
The n that the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 has a 2nd sparking electrode 331a is disposed at casing 30 along the 1st concentric circles 331c.The m that similarly the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 has a 3rd sparking electrode 332a is disposed at casing 30 along the 2nd concentric circles 332c that is positioned at the 1st concentric circles 331c outside.In addition, the 2nd sparking electrode 331a and the 3rd sparking electrode 332a are to be uniformly-spaced configured in concentric circles 331c and 332c separately.
With reference to Fig. 6, illustrate that the main electrode control part 311 of execution mode 3 and the circuit of auxiliary electrode control part 312 form.
The circuit of main electrode control part 311 is identical with the auxiliary electrode control part 212 shown in Fig. 4, omits the explanation of its formation and action.The circuit of auxiliary electrode control part 312 is substantially the same with the main electrode control part 211 shown in Fig. 4.211 pairs of main electrode control parts shown in Fig. 4 produce the 1st main electrode 221 of anion and the 2nd main electrode 222 of generation cation applies the alternating voltage that boosts.
On the other hand, the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 of 312 pairs of generation cations of auxiliary electrode control part of Fig. 6 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 of generation anion apply the alternating voltage that boosts.The 1st auxiliary electrode 331 possesses n group the 2nd sparking electrode 331a and the 2nd comparative electrode 331b.The 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 possesses m group the 3rd sparking electrode 332a and the 3rd comparative electrode 332b.
In Fig. 5, the 1st sparking electrode 32a of main electrode 32 is to target direction alternately anion releasing and cation.When main electrode 32 anion releasing, the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 is anion releasing also.When main electrode 32 discharges cation, the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 also discharges cation.Each sparking electrode that the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 possess towards the angle that is set as having with respect to target direction three-dimensional extended.According to this, form, further in whole space, spread cation and anion.
The ion generating device 3 of execution mode 3 is following formations: to surround the mode of main electrode 32, dispose the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 that discharges cation, and to surround the mode of the 1st auxiliary electrode 331, dispose the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 of anion releasing.But, also can change the allocation position of the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332.No matter be any configuration, with respect to the main electrode 32 that alternately discharges cation and anion, make anion that cation that the 1st auxiliary electrode 331 discharges and the 2nd auxiliary electrode 332 discharge in whole space further evenly and balance discharge well.
In the situation that the quantity of the main electrode 32 that ion generating device 3 is possessed is made as 1, need to control, make to discharge cation and two kinds of ions of anion from this main electrode 32.Its reason is by existing cation and anion to bring into play, to remove airborne bacterium, suppress viral effect.By main electrode 32, discharge cation and anion, bring into play thus the effect of the airborne ion of target direction.
In each execution mode of the present utility model, can be also that the length of the pin electrode of the sparking electrode that the length of the pin electrode of the sparking electrode that main electrode possesses possesses from auxiliary electrode is different.The length of the pin electrode of the sparking electrode that the Length Ratio auxiliary electrode of the pin electrode of the sparking electrode that in this case, preferably main electrode possesses possesses is long.According to this, form, make this top ends that the top ends of the pin shaped electric discharging electrodes that main electrode possesses possesses with respect to auxiliary electrode be configured in more lateral, consequently, to target direction emphasis discharge ion.
The ion generating device of execution mode 1 and execution mode 2 possesses configuration main electrode and auxiliary electrode in the plane.But, also can, as the ion generating device 3 of present embodiment 3, dimensionally configure main electrode and auxiliary electrode.By being dimensionally configured to promote ion to spread to whole space.
This time disclosed execution mode is example aspect all, rather than restricted contents.Scope of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned explanation but represented by claims, this means that scope of the present utility model comprises the implication that is equal to claims and all changes in scope.
description of reference numerals
1,2,3: ion generating device
10,20,30: casing
11,21: ion generation control part
112,211,311: main electrode control part
113,212,312: auxiliary electrode control part
121,122,221,222: main electrode
131,132,231,331,332: auxiliary electrode
121a, 122a, 131a, 132a, 221a, 222a, 231a, 32a, 331a, 332a: sparking electrode
121b, 122b, 131b, 132b, 221b, 222b, 231b, 32b, 331b, 332b: comparative electrode
331c, 332c: concentric circles
13,23,33: diode
14,24,34: resistance
15,25,35: capacitor
16,26,36:2 terminal thyristor
17,27,37: step-up transformer
18,19,28,29: diode
T1, T2: terminal.
Claims (7)
1. an ion generating device,
Possess: main electrode, auxiliary electrode, to the main electrode control part of above-mentioned main electrode output booster voltage and the auxiliary electrode control part to above-mentioned auxiliary electrode output booster voltage,
Above-mentioned main electrode is sent cation or anion according to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned main electrode control part output,
Above-mentioned auxiliary electrode is sent cation or anion according to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode control part output,
The direction of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode has towards discharging the direction of the area of space of above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion with respect to the Directional Extension of above-mentioned main electrode.
2. ion generating device according to claim 1,
The direction of the sparking electrode that above-mentioned main electrode has is stipulated the direction of above-mentioned main electrode,
The direction of the sparking electrode that above-mentioned auxiliary electrode has is stipulated the direction of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode.
3. ion generating device according to claim 2,
The length of the above-mentioned sparking electrode that the above-mentioned auxiliary electrode of Length Ratio of the above-mentioned sparking electrode that above-mentioned main electrode has has is long.
According to claim 1 to the ion generating device described in any one in claim 3,
Above-mentioned main electrode and above-mentioned auxiliary electrode synchronously alternately discharge above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion.
5. an ion generating device,
Possess: main electrode, it has the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode;
Auxiliary electrode, it has the 3rd sparking electrode and the 4th sparking electrode;
Main electrode control part, it is to above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode output booster voltage; And
Auxiliary electrode control part, it exports booster voltage to above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 4th sparking electrode,
According to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned main electrode control part output, above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode is sent cation, and above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode is sent anion,
According to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode control part output, above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode or above-mentioned the 4th sparking electrode are sent cation or anion,
Above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode all have the direction of regulation,
Above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 4th sparking electrode have towards discharging the direction of the area of space of above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion with respect to the Directional Extension of afore mentioned rules.
6. an ion generating device,
Possess: main electrode, it has the 1st sparking electrode and the 2nd sparking electrode;
Auxiliary electrode, it has the 3rd sparking electrode;
Main electrode control part, it is to above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode output booster voltage; And
Auxiliary electrode control part, it exports booster voltage to above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode,
According to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned main electrode control part output, above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode is sent cation, and above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode is sent anion,
According to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode control part output, above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode is alternately sent cation and anion,
Above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode, above-mentioned the 2nd sparking electrode and above-mentioned the 3rd sparking electrode have mutually towards the direction that discharges the area of space expansion of above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion.
7. an ion generating device,
Possess: main electrode, it has the 1st sparking electrode;
Auxiliary electrode, it has a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes and a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode;
Main electrode control part, it is to above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode output booster voltage; And
Auxiliary electrode control part, it exports booster voltage to above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes and above-mentioned a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode,
Above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrode configures to surround the mode of above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode,
Above-mentioned a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode configures to surround the mode of above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes,
Send cation and anion the alternating polarity of the booster voltage that above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode is exported according to above-mentioned main electrode control part,
According to the polarity of the booster voltage of above-mentioned auxiliary electrode control part output, above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes are sent any one ion in cation or anion, and above-mentioned a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrodes are sent any another kind of ion in above-mentioned cation or anion,
Above-mentioned the 1st sparking electrode has the direction of regulation,
Above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrode has towards discharging the direction of the area of space of above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion with respect to the Directional Extension of afore mentioned rules,
Above-mentioned a plurality of the 3rd sparking electrode has towards discharging the direction of the space of above-mentioned cation and above-mentioned anion with respect to the Directional Extension of above-mentioned a plurality of the 2nd sparking electrodes.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-260477 | 2011-11-29 | ||
| JP2011260477A JP5878347B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2011-11-29 | Ion generator |
| PCT/JP2012/077051 WO2013080695A1 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2012-10-19 | Ion-generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203895748U true CN203895748U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=48535166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201290001012.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203895748U (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2012-10-19 | Ion generating device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5878347B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN203895748U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013080695A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107196191A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Negative ion generating device, air conditioner and air purifier |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3401702B2 (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 2003-04-28 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Device for neutralizing charged articles |
| JP4219451B2 (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2009-02-04 | 株式会社キーエンス | Static eliminator |
| JP2001321661A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-20 | Sharp Corp | Minus ion generator as well as air cleaner and air conditioner having the same |
| JP2009016288A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-22 | Sharp Corp | High-voltage generating circuit, ion generator, and electric device |
-
2011
- 2011-11-29 JP JP2011260477A patent/JP5878347B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 WO PCT/JP2012/077051 patent/WO2013080695A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-10-19 CN CN201290001012.0U patent/CN203895748U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107196191A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Negative ion generating device, air conditioner and air purifier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5878347B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
| WO2013080695A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| JP2013114921A (en) | 2013-06-10 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20201019 |