CN203884203U - Peanut picker - Google Patents
Peanut picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203884203U CN203884203U CN201420295966.8U CN201420295966U CN203884203U CN 203884203 U CN203884203 U CN 203884203U CN 201420295966 U CN201420295966 U CN 201420295966U CN 203884203 U CN203884203 U CN 203884203U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- belt pulley
- shell
- peanut
- feed hopper
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut picker. The peanut picker comprises a shell, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, a feed port of the feed hopper is higher than a discharge port of the feed hopper, a stem outlet is formed in the end, away from the feed hopper, of the side wall of the shell, a roller-shaped tool rest is installed in the shell, a plurality of blades are arranged on the periphery of the roller-shaped tool rest, a rotating shaft of the roller-shaped tool rest penetrates through the shell and is respectively provided with a second belt pulley and a sixth belt pulley, first screen cloth is arranged at the position, below the roller-shaped tool rest, in the shell, a discharge opening is formed in the lower portion of the shell, and the lower surface of the shell is respectively connected with a left support and a right support. It is avoided that smashed tiny peanut stems together with peanuts are filtered out, manual picking once more is not needed, production efficiency is improved, and cost is saved. A stirring device is arranged below the rotating tool rest and can further separate the peanut stems and the peanuts and promote accelerated movement of the peanuts, production efficiency is improved. The peanut picker further has the advantages of being concise and compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost and easy and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machine for picking fruits, specifically a kind of groundnut picker.
Background technology
Groundnut picker is by peanut seedling and peanut and impurity or native separated agricultural tool.Traditional groundnut picker does not possess seedling outlet, separating method is again that peanut seedling is separated with peanut after peanut seedling is smashed, this method can make the logical peanut of broken very tiny peanut seedling be filtered off together, cause peanut seedling separated with peanut not exclusively, need to manually select, greatly affect production efficiency, improved production cost.What the blower fan of traditional groundnut picker and breaking means adopted is different power set, installs very heavyly, is inconvenient to move.Traditional groundnut picker does not possess agitating device under swivelling tool-holder, can make like this peanut seedling separated with peanut not exclusively, affects production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of groundnut picker can solve the problem that production cost is high, movement is inconvenient, production efficiency is low.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: groundnut picker, comprise housing, the top of housing arranges feed hopper, the charging aperture of feed hopper is higher than its discharging opening, the sidewall of housing is positioned at the far-end of feed hopper and offers seedling outlet, enclosure interior is installed roller shape knife rest, roller shape knife rest periphery arranges several blades, the rotating shaft of roller shape knife rest is installed respectively the second belt pulley and the 6th belt pulley through housing, in housing, be positioned at roller shape knife rest below the first screen cloth is set, discharge gate is offered in the bottom of housing, the bottom lower surface of housing connects respectively left socle and right support, on left socle, towards discharge gate one side, baffle plate is set, on left socle, set out hopper, on right support, towards discharge gate one side, blower fan is set, the 5th belt pulley is installed on the power shaft of blower fan, between the 6th belt pulley and the 5th belt pulley, the second belt is set.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, can also be by the following technical solutions: the air outlet of described blower fan is towards discharge gate one side.A blower rack is respectively installed in the both sides of described right support, blower fan is connected with right support by blower rack, several arc-shaped through-holes are respectively set on each blower rack, between blower rack and blower fan, by several butterfly bolts, are connected, butterfly bolt and arc-shaped through-hole be corresponding matching one by one.Shielding cover is installed at described seedling outlet place, and shielding cover top and housing are hinged; One side of housing is installed turning arm and limited block, limited block is positioned at turning arm top, and can place restrictions on turning arm and be rotated counterclockwise upwards and hold up, between the free end of turning arm and the free end of shielding cover, by connecting rod, being connected, the two ends of connecting rod are hinged with turning arm and shielding cover respectively.The rotating shaft of described roller shape knife rest is installed the 3rd belt pulley through housing, and housing inner side is positioned at the first screen cloth below stirring wheel is set, and the rotating shaft of stirring wheel, through outer the 4th belt pulley of installing of housing, arranges the 3rd belt between the 4th belt pulley and the 3rd belt pulley.The second screen cloth is installed on described left socle, and the second screen cloth is positioned at discharge bucket top.The outside of described housing is connected and fixed plate, and motor is set on fixed head, and the rotating shaft of motor connects the first belt pulley, between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the first belt is set.Described housing top mounting lamp holder, installs arm on lamp socket, illuminating lamp is installed on arm.
The utility model has the advantage of: it possesses seedling outlet, separating method is just separated with peanut by peanut seedling, do not smash peanut seedling, this method has avoided broken very tiny peanut seedling to be filtered off together with peanut, without manually selecting, raising can production efficiency, has saved cost.What blower fan of the present utility model and breaking means adopted is a set of power set, installs lightly, takes up room little, convenient mobile.The utility model is provided with agitating device under swivelling tool-holder, can peanut seedling is further separated with peanut, and it is mobile to impel peanut to accelerate, and has improved production efficiency.The utility model also has advantages of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is the novel described groundnut picker of this reality structure intention on the other hand; Fig. 4 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is described supporting mechanism schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing explanation: 1 seedling outlet 2 housing 3 blade 4 roller shape knife rest 5 feed hopper 6 first belt 7 first screen cloth 8 motor 9 fixed head 10 stirring wheel 11 blower rack 12 blower fan 13 baffle plate 14 second screen cloth 15 discharge bucket 16 second belt pulley 17 the 3rd belt pulley 18 the 3rd belt 19 second belt 20 the 4th belt pulley 21 the 5th belt pulley 22 arc-shaped through-hole 23 butterfly bolt 24 first belt pulley 25 left socle 26 right support 27 discharge gate 28 shielding cover 29 connecting rod 30 turning arm 31 limited block 32 illuminating lamp 33 arm 34 lamp sockets 35 the 6th belt pulleys.
Embodiment
Groundnut picker described in the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises housing 2.The top of housing 2 arranges feed hopper 5, and the charging aperture of feed hopper 5 is higher than its discharging opening, and the sidewall of housing 2 is positioned at the far-end of feed hopper 5 and offers seedling outlet 1.The spacing of feed hopper 5 and seedling outlet 1 should be large as far as possible, so that seedling is as far as possible fully separated with peanut.The inner roller shape knife rest 4 of installing of housing 2, roller shape knife rest 4 peripheries arrange several blades 3, and the rotating shaft of roller shape knife rest 4 can be installed respectively the second belt pulley 16, the 6th belt pulley 35 and the 3rd belt pulley 17 through housing 2.In housing 2, be positioned at roller shape knife rest 4 belows the first screen cloth 7 is set.Housing 2 inner sides are positioned at the first screen cloth can arrange stirring wheel 10 7 times, and the rotating shaft of stirring wheel 10 is through between the outer installation of housing 2 the 4th belt pulley 20, the four belt pulleys 20 and the 3rd belt pulley 17, the 3rd belt 18 being set.Discharge gate 27 is offered in the bottom of housing 2.The bottom lower surface of housing 2 connects respectively left socle 25 and right support 26, on left socle 25, towards discharge gate 27 1 sides, baffle plate 13 and the second screen cloth 14 is set, and is positioned at the second screen cloth 14 downsides and sets out hopper 15 on left socle 25.On right support 26, towards discharge gate 27 1 sides, blower fan 12 is set, the 5th belt pulley 21 is installed on the power shaft of blower fan 12.The outside of housing 2 can be connected and fixed plate 9, motor 8 is set on fixed head 9, the rotating shaft of motor 8 connects between the first belt pulley 24, the first belt pulleys 24 and the second belt pulley 16 and arranges between the first belt 6, the six belt pulleys 35 and the 5th belt pulley 21 the second belt 19 is set.The air outlet of described blower fan 12 is towards discharge gate 27 1 sides, so that peanut is separated with leaf.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a blower rack 11 is respectively installed in the both sides of described right support 26, and several arc-shaped through-holes 22 are set on each blower rack 11, between blower rack 11 and blower fan 12, by several butterfly bolts 23, is connected.Adjust for convenience the air outlet angle of blower fan 12, as shown in Figure 4, butterfly bolt 23 and arc-shaped through-hole 22 be corresponding matching one by one, unclamps butterfly bolt 23 and just can make blower fan 12 apparent wind frames 11 rotate, and adjusts air outlet angle.When process humidity peanut time, air outlet can be heightened, when processing drier peanut, air outlet can be turned down.For convenience of described machine for picking fruits, in the weak place of light at night, also can normally operate, avoid accident to occur, as shown in Figure 3, housing 2 top mounting lamp holder 34, install arm 33 on lamp socket 34, illuminating lamp 32 is installed on arm 33.Illuminating lamp 32 can be feed hopper 5 or seedling outlet 1 illumination.
The utility model in use, first open motor 8, raw material is put into feed hopper 5, motor 8 is by the first belt pulley 24, the first belt 6, the second belt pulley 16, the second belt 19, the 6th belt pulley 35, the 4th belt pulley 20, the 3rd belt pulley 17 and the 3rd belt 18 are with respectively action roller shape knife rest 4, stirring wheel 10 and blower fan 12 rotations, roller shape knife rest 4 is separated with peanut by peanut seedling by blade 3, peanut seedling and peanut tentatively filter by the first screen cloth 7, peanut leaf and peanut are fallen by discharge gate 27 soon through the impetus of stirring wheel 10, the preliminary peanut leaf filtering and peanut are under the effect of blower fan 12, because the lighter peanut of peanut leaf is heavier, peanut leaf blower fan 12 is blown, peanut is by under baffle plate 13 gears, the peanut being blocked can fall into discharge bucket 15 after by two filtrations through the second screen cloth 14, finally through discharge bucket 15, peanut is inputted in packaging bag and preserved.
Open and close for convenience seedling outlet 1, as shown in Figure 3, shielding cover 28 is installed at described seedling outlet 1 place.Shielding cover 28 tops and housing 2 are hinged, and shielding cover 28 relatively housing 2 opens and closes, to control the switching of seedling outlet 1.One side of housing 2 is installed turning arm 30 and limited block 31, limited block 31 is positioned at turning arm 30 tops, and can place restrictions on turning arm 30 and be rotated counterclockwise upwards and hold up, between the free end of the free end of turning arm 30 and shielding cover 28, by connecting rod 29, be connected, the two ends of connecting rod 29 are hinged with turning arm 30 and shielding cover 28 respectively.As shown in Figure 5, shielding cover 28 is when open mode, and connecting rod 29 is in horizontal, now, shielding cover 28 is given connecting rod 29 horizontal thrusts, 29 pairs of turning arm 30 applied thrusts of connecting rod, simultaneously, limited block 31 restricting rotation arms 30 rotate, thereby, by shielding cover 28 locking positions.In the time shielding cover 28 need being closed, first by upwards upset of shielding cover 28, make the axis conllinear of limited block 31 and connecting rod 29, afterwards, to loose one's grip, turning arm 30 can be rotated down to position shown in double dot dash line between up time under Action of Gravity Field, thereby, make shielding cover 28 closures.
The technical solution of the utility model is not restricted in the scope of embodiment described in the utility model.The utility model not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.
Claims (8)
1. groundnut picker, it is characterized in that: comprise housing (2), the top of housing (2) arranges feed hopper (5), the charging aperture of feed hopper (5) is higher than its discharging opening, the sidewall of housing (2) is positioned at the far-end of feed hopper (5) and offers seedling outlet (1), the inner roller shape knife rest (4) of installing of housing (2), roller shape knife rest (4) periphery arranges several blades (3), the rotating shaft of roller shape knife rest (4) is installed respectively the second belt pulley (16) and the 6th belt pulley (35) through housing (2), in housing (2), be positioned at roller shape knife rest (4) below the first screen cloth (7) is set, discharge gate (27) is offered in the bottom of housing (2), the bottom lower surface of housing (2) connects respectively left socle (25) and right support (26), left socle (25) is upper arranges baffle plate (13) towards discharge gate (27) one sides, on left socle (25), set out hopper (15), right support (26) is upper arranges blower fan (12) towards discharge gate (27) one sides, the 5th belt pulley (21) is installed on the power shaft of blower fan (12), between the 6th belt pulley (35) and the 5th belt pulley (21), the second belt (19) is set.
2. groundnut picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the air outlet of described blower fan (12) is towards discharge gate (27) one sides.
3. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a blower rack (11) is respectively installed in the both sides of described right support (26), blower fan (12) is connected with right support (26) by blower rack (11), several arc-shaped through-holes (22) are respectively set on each blower rack (11), between blower rack (11) and blower fan (12), by several butterfly bolts (23), be connected, butterfly bolt (23) and arc-shaped through-hole (22) be corresponding matching one by one.
4. groundnut picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seedling outlet (1) locates to install shielding cover (28), and shielding cover (28) top and housing (2) are hinged; One side of housing (2) is installed turning arm (30) and limited block (31), limited block (31) is positioned at turning arm (30) top, and can place restrictions on turning arm (30) and be rotated counterclockwise upwards and hold up, between the free end of turning arm (30) and the free end of shielding cover (28), by connecting rod (29), be connected, the two ends of connecting rod (29) are hinged with turning arm (30) and shielding cover (28) respectively.
5. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft of described roller shape knife rest (4) is installed the 3rd belt pulley (17) through housing (2), housing (2) inner side is positioned at the first screen cloth (7) below stirring wheel (10) is set, the rotating shaft of stirring wheel (10), through outer the 4th belt pulley (20) of installing of housing (2), arranges the 3rd belt (18) between the 4th belt pulley (20) and the 3rd belt pulley (17).
6. groundnut picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: upper the second screen cloth (14) of installing of described left socle (25), the second screen cloth (14) is positioned at discharge bucket (15) top.
7. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described housing (2) is connected and fixed plate (9), motor (8) is set on fixed head (9), the rotating shaft of motor (8) connects the first belt pulley (24), between the first belt pulley (24) and the second belt pulley (16), the first belt (6) is set.
8. groundnut picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing (2) top mounting lamp holder (34), the upper arm (33) of installing of lamp socket (34), the upper illuminating lamp (32) of installing of arm (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420295966.8U CN203884203U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Peanut picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420295966.8U CN203884203U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Peanut picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884203U true CN203884203U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51710674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420295966.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203884203U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Peanut picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203884203U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756664A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-08 | 淮阴工学院 | Potato seedling removal device and seedling removal and digging integrated potato harvester |
| CN105815047A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-03 | 长葛市金安农机专业合作社 | Peanut picker |
| CN106211906A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-12-14 | 卢亚东 | One cultivates peanut picks up the broken seedling rice seedling feeding device gathering in the crops combine |
| CN112075212A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-15 | 钟勇华 | Agricultural peanut separator |
-
2014
- 2014-06-05 CN CN201420295966.8U patent/CN203884203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756664A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-08 | 淮阴工学院 | Potato seedling removal device and seedling removal and digging integrated potato harvester |
| CN104756664B (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-05-11 | 淮阴工学院 | Potato is except seedlings device and except seedling excavation integral type potato picker |
| CN105815047A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-03 | 长葛市金安农机专业合作社 | Peanut picker |
| CN106211906A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-12-14 | 卢亚东 | One cultivates peanut picks up the broken seedling rice seedling feeding device gathering in the crops combine |
| CN112075212A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-15 | 钟勇华 | Agricultural peanut separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20200605 |