CN203884146U - Soil covering and pressing machine - Google Patents
Soil covering and pressing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203884146U CN203884146U CN201420172649.7U CN201420172649U CN203884146U CN 203884146 U CN203884146 U CN 203884146U CN 201420172649 U CN201420172649 U CN 201420172649U CN 203884146 U CN203884146 U CN 203884146U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suppression
- soil
- machine
- bolt
- soil covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil covering and pressing machine. The soil covering and pressing machine comprises an armrest, a connection ear plate, and a crawler type mini-tiller head of a crawler belt wheel. The soil covering and pressing machine also comprises a T-shaped connection rod formed by a transverse rod and a vertical rod, and a soil covering and pressing wheel support equipped with soil covering and pressing wheels. The vertical rod of the T-shaped connection rod is hinged to the connection ear plate. The soil covering and pressing wheel support is disposed on the transverse rod of the T-shaped connection rod. An angle of declination, between a horizontal plane and a vertical plane, of the soil covering and pressing wheels is adjustable, so that the amount of soil covering can be adjusted. Moreover, spaces among the soil covering and pressing wheels are adjustable to meet requirements of soil covering and pressing for seedling placement trenches that differ in width and space.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops transplantation technique field, is specially a kind of suppression of soil machine.
Background technology
Because Yangtze river basin soil is glutinous heavy, rape is unsuitable for mechanization transplanting, and main dependence manually transplanted.For reducing artificial transplanting labour intensity, improve transplanting efficiency, engender and utilize machinery trench digging, artificial planting rape, the then cropping pattern of suppression of soil.But artificial suppression of soil exists that labour intensity is high, efficiency is low, the inhomogeneous problem of the not gentle suppression power of railway carriage or compartment face, cause rape to be transplanted after seedling-slowing stage different in size, after rain, ponding causes stain evil, has a strong impact on transplanting rape survival rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide face smooth suppression of soil machine in railway carriage or compartment after a kind of simple in structure and earthing in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
The utility model comprises the crawler type mini-size tillage machine head that is provided with handrail, connects otic placode and Athey wheel, also comprise the T-shaped connecting rod being formed by cross bar and montant and be provided with the suppression of soil wheel support of suppression of soil wheel, the montant of described T-shaped connecting rod is with to be connected otic placode hinged, and described suppression of soil wheel support is arranged on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod.
Further, also comprise the spring supporting bar that is provided with spring and the clip that is provided with jack, described clip is fixed on handrail, and one end of described spring supporting bar is positioned at jack, and the other end of described spring supporting bar and the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod are hinged.
Further, also comprise the angle steel that is provided with the spacing adjustable plate of spacing adjustment hole and two sides and is equipped with curved waist circular hole, described suppression of soil wheel support is provided with adjusting installing plate, described adjusting installing plate is provided with screw, described spacing adjustable plate is fixed on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod, the one side of described angle steel is arranged on spacing adjustable plate by the first bolt, described the first bolt is positioned at spacing adjustment hole and curved waist circular hole, described adjusting installing plate is arranged on by the second bolt on the another side of angle steel, and described the second bolt is positioned at screw and curved waist circular hole.
Further, also comprise the link that is provided with the land wheel of ground wheeling rack and one end and is provided with draw-in groove, the other end of described link is fixed on ground wheeling rack, described draw-in groove is arranged on crawler type mini-size tillage machine head by pin, described draw-in groove is provided with two caging bolts, and described two caging bolts lay respectively at pin both sides.
Described suppression of soil wheel support is provided with the clean-up scraper for removing the upper earth of suppression of soil wheel.
Described suppression of soil wheel one has four, and every two is one group.
Further, also comprise the 3rd bolt, the two sides of described angle steel is respectively equipped with positioning cylinder boss and locating hole, and described joint installing plate is provided with U-shaped draw-in groove, and described positioning cylinder boss is positioned at U-shaped draw-in groove, and described the 3rd bolt is positioned at locating hole and spacing adjustment hole.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: 1, the drift angle in horizontal plane and vertical plane is taken turns in the adjustable suppression of soil of the utility model, realize the adjusting of earthing amount with this.
2, the adjustable suppression of soil of the utility model wheel spacing, to adapt to the suppression of soil of pendulum seedling ditch of different furrow widths and ditch spacing.
3, three touchdown points of support land wheel of the present utility model and mini-size tillage machine and crawler type mini-size tillage machine Athey wheel form a plane, have strengthened complete machine at field walking stability; Land wheel and crawler type mini-size tillage machine Athey wheel rear portion base formed plane and ground surface angle, make soil to complete machine direction of advance and reaction force straight up simultaneously, can avoid sinking in the course of work of facility field.
4, the utility model is taking mini-size tillage machine as power, and power consumption is low, little to soil grinding pressure, can avoid soil compaction.
5, the utility model forms two one lines by the second bolt and positioning cylinder boss, makes to regulate the connection of installing plate and angle steel tighter; Form two one lines by the first bolt and the 3rd bolt, make the connection of spacing adjustable plate and angle steel tighter, thereby improve the reliability of complete machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of angle steel in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spacing adjustable plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is suppression of soil wheel support and the structural representation that regulates installing plate in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: suppression of soil described in the utility model machine, comprise the crawler type mini-size tillage machine head 4 that is provided with handrail 1, connects otic placode 2 and Athey wheel 3, also comprise the T-shaped connecting rod 5 being formed by cross bar and montant and be provided with the suppression of soil wheel support 6 of suppression of soil wheel 7, the montant of described T-shaped connecting rod 5 is with to be connected otic placode 2 hinged, and described suppression of soil wheel support 6 is arranged on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod 5.The utility model can also comprise the spring supporting bar 9 that is provided with spring 8 and the clip 10 that is provided with jack 10a, described clip 10 is fixed on handrail 1, one end of described spring supporting bar 9 is positioned at jack 10a, and the cross bar of the other end of described spring supporting bar 9 and T-shaped connecting rod 5 is hinged.The utility model can also comprise the angle steel 12 that is provided with the spacing adjustable plate 11 of spacing adjustment hole 11a and two sides and is equipped with curved waist circular hole 12a, described suppression of soil wheel support 6 is provided with and regulates installing plate 21, described joint installing plate 21 is provided with screw 21a, described spacing adjustable plate 11 is fixed on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod 5, the one side of described angle steel 12 is arranged on spacing adjustable plate 11 by the first bolt 13, described the first bolt 13 is positioned at spacing adjustment hole 11a and curved waist circular hole 12a, described adjusting installing plate 21 is arranged on the another side of angle steel 12 by the second bolt 14, described the second bolt 14 is positioned at screw 21a and curved waist circular hole 12a.The utility model can also comprise the link 17 that is provided with the land wheel 16 of ground wheeling rack 15 and one end and is provided with draw-in groove 17a, the other end of described link 17 is fixed on ground wheeling rack 15, described draw-in groove 17a is arranged on crawler type mini-size tillage machine head 4 by pin 18, described draw-in groove 17a is provided with two caging bolts 19, and described two caging bolts 19 lay respectively at pin 18 both sides.Described suppression of soil wheel support 6 is provided with the clean-up scraper 20 for removing the upper earth of suppression of soil wheel.Described suppression of soil wheel 7 one has four, and every two is one group.
The utility model can also comprise the 3rd bolt 22, the two sides of described angle steel 12 is respectively equipped with positioning cylinder boss 12c and locating hole 12b, described joint installing plate 21 is provided with U-shaped draw-in groove 21b, described positioning cylinder boss 12c is positioned at U-shaped draw-in groove 21b, U-shaped draw-in groove 21b rotates around positioning cylinder boss 12c, behind location, the second bolt 14 and positioning cylinder boss 12c form two one lines, make to regulate the connection of installing plate 21 and angle steel 12 tighter; Described the 3rd bolt 22 is positioned at locating hole 12b and spacing adjustment hole 11a, and behind location, the first bolt 13 and the 3rd bolt 22 form two one lines, make the connection of spacing adjustable plate 11 and angle steel 12 tighter, thereby improves the reliability of complete machine.
Described connection otic placode 2 is fixedly connected with crawler type mini-size tillage machine head 4 by the bolt of fixed armrest on crawler type mini-size tillage machine head 4; Described T-shaped connecting rod 5 be connected otic placode 2 active links, can rotate around it; Described spring supporting bar 9 can slide up and down in the jack 10a of clip 10; On described spacing adjustable plate 11, be reserved with spacing adjustment hole 11a, can realize suppression of soil and take turns 7 spacing and regulate within the scope of 150-300mm; On described angle steel 12, be reserved with the curved waist circular hole 12a distributing on level and vertical direction, can realize suppression of soil and take turns within the scope of 0 °-30 ° of 0 °-30 ° in the horizontal direction of 7 deflection angles, vertical direction and regulate; Described link 17 is by pin 18 and crawler type mini-size tillage machine head 4 active links, adjust the drift angle of land wheel 16 and facility direction of advance by caging bolt 19, for ensureing facility straight line moving, drift angle is 0 °-2 °, for ensureing that machine does not sink in field walking, land wheel 16 is bottom apart from the track bottom identity distance of crawler type mini-size tillage machine from being 30-50mm.In the present embodiment, it is 200mm that 7 spacing are taken turns in suppression of soil, and it is 30 ° that 7 horizontal direction drift angles are taken turns in suppression of soil, and vertical direction drift angle is 30 °, land wheel 16 is 0 ° with the drift angle of facility direction of advance, and land wheel 16 is bottom apart from the track bottom identity distance of crawler type mini-size tillage machine from being 30mm.
Claims (7)
1. a suppression of soil machine, comprise the crawler type mini-size tillage machine head (4) that is provided with handrail (1), connects otic placode (2) and Athey wheel (3), characterized by further comprising the T-shaped connecting rod (5) being formed by cross bar and montant and be provided with the suppression of soil wheel support (6) of suppression of soil wheel (7), the montant of described T-shaped connecting rod (5) is with to be connected otic placode (2) hinged, and described suppression of soil wheel support (6) is arranged on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod (5).
2. suppression of soil according to claim 1 machine, characterized by further comprising the spring supporting bar (9) that is provided with spring (8) and the clip (10) that is provided with jack (10a), described clip (10) is fixed on handrail (1), one end of described spring supporting bar (9) is positioned at jack (10a), and the cross bar of the other end of described spring supporting bar (9) and T-shaped connecting rod (5) is hinged.
3. suppression of soil according to claim 1 and 2 machine, characterized by further comprising the angle steel (12) that is provided with the spacing adjustable plate (11) of spacing adjustment hole (11a) and two sides and is equipped with curved waist circular hole (12a), described suppression of soil wheel support (6) is provided with and regulates installing plate (21), described adjusting installing plate (21) is provided with screw (21a), described spacing adjustable plate (11) is fixed on the cross bar of T-shaped connecting rod (5), the one side of described angle steel (12) is arranged on spacing adjustable plate (11) by the first bolt (13), described the first bolt (13) is positioned at spacing adjustment hole (11a) and curved waist circular hole (12a), described adjusting installing plate (21) is arranged on the another side of angle steel (12) by the second bolt (14), described the second bolt (14) is positioned at screw (21a) and curved waist circular hole (12a).
4. suppression of soil according to claim 1 and 2 machine, characterized by further comprising the link (17) that is provided with the land wheel (16) of ground wheeling rack (15) and one end and is provided with draw-in groove (17a), the other end of described link (17) is fixed on ground wheeling rack (15), described draw-in groove (17a) is arranged on crawler type mini-size tillage machine head (4) by pin (18), described draw-in groove (17a) is provided with two caging bolts (19), and described two caging bolts (19) lay respectively at pin (18) both sides.
5. suppression of soil according to claim 1 and 2 machine, is characterized in that described suppression of soil wheel support (6) is provided with the clean-up scraper (20) for removing the upper earth of suppression of soil wheel.
6. suppression of soil according to claim 1 and 2 machine, is characterized in that described suppression of soil wheel (7) has four, and every two is one group.
7. suppression of soil according to claim 3 machine, characterized by further comprising the 3rd bolt (22), the two sides of described angle steel (12) is respectively equipped with positioning cylinder boss (12c) and locating hole (12b), described joint installing plate (21) is provided with U-shaped draw-in groove (21b), described positioning cylinder boss (12c) is positioned at U-shaped draw-in groove (21b), and described the 3rd bolt (22) is positioned at locating hole (12b) and spacing adjustment hole (11a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420172649.7U CN203884146U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Soil covering and pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420172649.7U CN203884146U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Soil covering and pressing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884146U true CN203884146U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51710617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420172649.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203884146U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Soil covering and pressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203884146U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931282A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 华中农业大学 | Soil covering and compacting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-10 CN CN201420172649.7U patent/CN203884146U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931282A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 华中农业大学 | Soil covering and compacting machine |
| CN103931282B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2016-08-17 | 华中农业大学 | Suppression of soil machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |