CN203878713U - Basement roof drainage system - Google Patents
Basement roof drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203878713U CN203878713U CN201420289069.6U CN201420289069U CN203878713U CN 203878713 U CN203878713 U CN 203878713U CN 201420289069 U CN201420289069 U CN 201420289069U CN 203878713 U CN203878713 U CN 203878713U
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- drainage system
- storehouse
- top board
- basement roof
- ground
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a basement roof drainage system and belongs to the field of drainage system structure design. The basement roof drainage system comprises a ceramsite net gutter with ceramsite wrapped by a non-woven cloth, perforated bricks laterally constructed on the two sides of the ceramsite net gutter and a water collecting groove arranged on the periphery of a basement roof, the water collecting groove is communicated with a catch basin through a drainage pipe, and the water collecting groove is located on the inner edge of the basement roof. The defects that in the prior art, a drainage system is low in drainage efficiency, and the plant survival rate is low are overcome, and the defects that according to a drainage system in the prior art, rainwater can enter an earthwork backfilling soft area, and a grassy area is obvious in differential settlement are also overcome. Cost is lowered, load of the basement roof is reduced, proper moisture content of soil on the basement roof can be maintained, air permeability is enhanced, and growth of green plants on the basement roof is further facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drainage system, relates in particular to storehouse, a kind of ground top board drainage system.
Background technology
Along with social development, improving constantly of people's living standard, home-use car increases sharply, for solving the problem of parking difficulty, underground garage is generally set up, simultaneously, in order to improve people's dwelling environment, above underground garage, mostly adopt the plantation top board of horizontal plane and plant upper plant, many at amount of rainfall, in the large situation of underground garage monomer top board area, the rain-water drainage on plantation top board is not smooth, is trapped in rainwater on top board and can makes to plant the root of plant on top board and be immersed in the phenomenon that causes rotten of plant in water.
For this reason, builders usually adopt in design of building structures and look for the mode on slope to solve the drainage problem of plane plantation top board, overcome the phenomenon of rotten of plant, but the area super large due to whole underground garage end face, can not as roof, design draining again and look for slope, the simple band drain by 1.5-1.8mm thickness, now, band drain itself is exactly to be immersed in water, cannot play good drainage at all, simultaneously, band drain is generally simple with material, when backfill planting soil is constructed, cannot give effective protection, substantially be crushed and damage by pressure, the earthwork one is filled out all and is blocked, both wasted material, cause consuming huge, do not reach again ideal effect.
And in prior art, the another kind of method adopting is, at the rubble haydite of the whole paving of top board 150-200mm thickness as top board drainage blanket, its drainage effect can begin to show, but without water retention property, because integral body is all drainage blankets, rain penetration soil layer is just drained very soon, and plant will lack of water, reduce the survival rate of plant, meanwhile, its cost is also higher, and difficulty of construction is large, plantation backfilling of earthwork generally adopts mechanical work, after whole paving, in backfilling of earthwork, will produce slip, knot heap, want to guarantee to reach imagination requirement, just can only take manual operation.
Meanwhile, drainage system of the prior art is generally thrown into rainwater outside top board naturally, and unordered like this discharge rainwater enters backfilling of earthwork weakness district, thereby it is obvious to cause greenery patches to finish rear differential settlement, causes greenery patches to do over again, and wasting manpower and material resources increases cost.
Utility model content
Problem for above-mentioned existence, the utility model provides storehouse, a kind of ground top board drainage system, low to overcome drainage system draining usefulness of the prior art, cause the problem that plant survival rate is low, also overcoming drainage system of the prior art can make rainwater enter backfilling of earthwork weakness district, cause the obvious problem of greenery patches differential settlement, thereby both reduced costs, can alleviate again storehouse, ground top board load, can also make the suitable moisture content of soil conservation on the top board of storehouse, ground simultaneously, strengthen gas permeability, and then be conducive to the growth of storehouse, ground top board green plants.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
Storehouse, a kind of ground top board drainage system, wherein, comprising: nonwoven internal package has the haydite net ditch of haydite, side is built in the porous brick of described haydite net ditch both sides, be arranged at the collecting gutter of storehouse, described ground roof perimeter, described collecting gutter is communicated with catch-basin by a gutter;
Wherein, described collecting gutter is arranged at the inward flange of storehouse, described ground top panel area.
Above-mentioned storehouse, ground top board drainage system, wherein, the width of described haydite net ditch is 500 ± 10mm.
Above-mentioned storehouse, ground top board drainage system, wherein, described haydite net ditch the degree of depth be 200 ± 10mm.
Above-mentioned storehouse, ground top board drainage system, wherein, described haydite net ditch adopts the grid structure of 6m * 6m.
Above-mentioned storehouse, ground top board drainage system, wherein, is provided with draining blind pipe in described collecting gutter, described draining blind pipe is communicated with described gutter.
Above-mentioned storehouse, ground top board drainage system, wherein, the inward flange of storehouse, described ground top panel area is provided with brickwork, and the height of described brickwork is greater than the diameter of described draining blind pipe.
Technique scheme tool has the following advantages or beneficial effect:
Storehouse, a kind of ground top board drainage system that the utility model provides, comprise that nonwoven internal package has the haydite net ditch of haydite, side is built in the porous brick of haydite net ditch both sides, be arranged at the collecting gutter of storehouse, ground roof perimeter, collecting gutter is communicated with catch-basin by a gutter, and collecting gutter is arranged at the inward flange of storehouse, ground top panel area; Thereby it is low to have overcome drainage system draining usefulness of the prior art, cause the problem that plant survival rate is low, also having overcome drainage system of the prior art can make rainwater enter backfilling of earthwork weakness district, cause the obvious problem of greenery patches differential settlement, and then both reduced costs, can alleviate again storehouse, ground top board load, can also make the suitable moisture content of soil conservation on the top board of storehouse, ground simultaneously, strengthen gas permeability, be further conducive to the growth of storehouse, ground top board green plants.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of non-limiting example being done with reference to the following drawings, the utility model and feature thereof, profile and advantage will become more apparent.In whole accompanying drawings, identical mark is indicated identical part.Deliberately proportionally do not draw accompanying drawing, focus on illustrating purport of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the haydite net ditch of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, but not as restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is the floor map of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1, Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the haydite net ditch of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1, Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that provides of the utility model embodiment 1, as shown in the figure, storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that the utility model embodiment 1 provides comprises: nonwoven 21 internal package have the haydite net ditch 002 of haydite 20, side is built in the porous brick 003 of haydite net ditch 002 both sides, side is built this porous brick 003 can guarantee that haydite net ditch 002 can not damaged by pressure distortion by the earthing 004 of top on the one hand, can also guarantee that on the other hand earthing 004 can clogging this haydite net ditch 002, rainwater can be flow in haydite net ditch 002 smoothly, in addition, storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that the utility model embodiment 1 provides also comprises collecting gutter (not shown), this collecting gutter is arranged at the periphery (having except building gear mouthful place) of storehouse, ground top board 001, in collecting gutter, be provided with draining blind pipe 005, the outside of draining blind pipe 005, also be positioned at the periphery inside edge of storehouse, ground top board 001 simultaneously, above basement wall body 009, be provided with brickwork 006, the height of this brickwork 006 is greater than the diameter of draining blind pipe 005, so just, can guarantee that draining blind pipe can not damaged by pressure by the operation of follow-up backfill, the draining blind pipe 005 adding can either accelerate draining, can by backfill operation, do not caused collecting gutter sedimentation and destroy again, and this draining blind pipe 005 is communicated with catch-basin 008 by a gutter 007, thereby rainwater is concentrated and is transported in catch-basin.
In storehouse, the ground top board drainage system providing at the utility model embodiment 1, the width of haydite net ditch 002 is 500 ± 10mm, and the degree of depth is 200 ± 10mm, and this haydite net ditch 002 adopts the grid structure of 6m * 6m.
In storehouse, the ground top board drainage system providing at the utility model embodiment 1, for guaranteeing that ditch ditch communicates, effectively draining, basic part at the thinner specific (special) requirements essay of earthing, Ru Yuan road, square, the positions such as parking space need be located according to designing requirement, can on the haydite net ditch by above-mentioned position, add a cover reinforced concrete cover plate, according to special requirement, widen porous brick masonry thickness to guarantee the requirement of top bearing capacity simultaneously.Such layout can guarantee that drainage network ditch is unobstructed, does not also affect top essay, garden road, and the construction on square, parking space etc., the while can also strengthen the intensity of essay basis backfill, reduces foundation construction cost.
When storehouse, the ground drainage system that uses the utility model embodiment 1 to provide carries out storehouse, ground drainage works, through earthing, 004 infiltration enters haydite net ditch 002 by porous brick 003 to rainwater, then under the effect of hydraulic pressure, rainwater naturally flows into draining blind pipe 005, by the gutter 007 being connected with draining blind pipe 005, thereby rainwater is drained in catch-basin 008 smoothly, owing to not adopting the structure in large area haydite paving, thereby a rainwater part can also be stored in earthing 004, the suitable moisture content that made soil conservation, simultaneously, owing to adopting draining blind pipe 005, thereby acceleration draining, the sedimentation of not banketed destroys, in addition, because the periphery at storehouse, ground top board 001 (have building gear mouthful place except) arranges collecting gutter (that is: draining blind pipe 005), by gutter 007, enter in catch-basin 008 in order, thereby trickle saturated phenomenon while effectively reducing normal that ground storehouse top board 001 inorganization draining brings to basement wall.
In sum, storehouse, the ground top board drainage system that the utility model embodiment 1 provides, comprise that nonwoven internal package has the haydite net ditch of haydite, side is built in the porous brick of haydite net ditch both sides, be arranged at the collecting gutter of storehouse, ground roof perimeter, collecting gutter is communicated with catch-basin by a gutter, and collecting gutter is arranged at the inward flange of storehouse, ground top panel area; Thereby it is low to have overcome drainage system draining usefulness of the prior art, cause the problem that plant survival rate is low, also having overcome drainage system of the prior art can make rainwater enter backfilling of earthwork weakness district, cause the obvious problem of greenery patches differential settlement, and then both reduced costs, can alleviate again storehouse, ground top board load, can also make the suitable moisture content of soil conservation on the top board of storehouse, ground simultaneously, strengthen gas permeability, be further conducive to the growth of storehouse, ground top board green plants.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that those skilled in the art can realize described variation example in conjunction with prior art and above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.Such variation example does not affect flesh and blood of the present utility model, does not repeat them here.
Above preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described.It will be appreciated that, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, and the equipment of wherein not describing in detail to the greatest extent and structure are construed as with the common mode in this area to be implemented; Any those of ordinary skill in the art, make many possible changes and modification not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present utility model.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a ground storehouse top board drainage system, it is characterized in that, comprising: nonwoven internal package has the haydite net ditch of haydite, side is built in the porous brick of described haydite net ditch both sides, be arranged at the collecting gutter of storehouse, described ground roof perimeter, described collecting gutter is communicated with catch-basin by a gutter;
Wherein, described collecting gutter is arranged at the inward flange of storehouse, described ground top panel area.
2. storehouse top board drainage system, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1ly, and the width of described haydite net ditch is 500 ± 10mm.
3. storehouse top board drainage system, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1ly, described haydite net ditch the degree of depth be 200 ± 10mm.
4. storehouse top board drainage system, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1ly, and described haydite net ditch adopts the grid structure of 6m * 6m.
5. storehouse top board drainage system, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1ly, is provided with draining blind pipe in described collecting gutter, and described draining blind pipe is communicated with described gutter.
6. storehouse top board drainage system, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 5ly, and the inward flange of storehouse, described ground top panel area is provided with brickwork, and the height of described brickwork is greater than the diameter of described draining blind pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420289069.6U CN203878713U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Basement roof drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420289069.6U CN203878713U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Basement roof drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203878713U true CN203878713U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420289069.6U Active CN203878713U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Basement roof drainage system |
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| CN (1) | CN203878713U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993646A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | Basement roof drainage system |
| CN106592629A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Boiler house explosion venting port structure and construction process thereof |
| CN111576591A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construction method for preventing water seepage of garage top plate |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420289069.6U patent/CN203878713U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993646A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | Basement roof drainage system |
| CN106592629A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Boiler house explosion venting port structure and construction process thereof |
| CN106592629B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-04-30 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Boiler room venting of dust explosion mouth structure and its construction technology |
| CN111576591A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construction method for preventing water seepage of garage top plate |
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