CN203878004U - Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device - Google Patents

Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203878004U
CN203878004U CN201420321902.0U CN201420321902U CN203878004U CN 203878004 U CN203878004 U CN 203878004U CN 201420321902 U CN201420321902 U CN 201420321902U CN 203878004 U CN203878004 U CN 203878004U
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China
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filtrate
filtrate container
agent device
application
treatment unit
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420321902.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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尹小林
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device. The municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device comprises a filtrate container; a support is transversely arranged on the upper surface of the filtrate container; a stirrer is arranged in the middle part of the support; an agent adder communicated with the interior of the filtrate container is further arranged on the support or the upper part of the wall of the filtrate container; a purifier communicated with the interior of the filtrate container is arranged above the outer side of the wall of the filtrate container; a feeder communicated with the interior of the filtrate container is arranged on the middle part of the outer side of the wall of the filtrate container; and a filter communicated with the interior of the filtrate container is further arranged on the middle part or the lower part of the outer side of the wall of the filtrate container. The municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device is simple to apply and can be utilized on the spot or movably; the device is convenient to use and convenient for popularization; and besides, the device is relatively low in investment and reliable in effect.

Description

A kind of application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the processing of application of city life garbage, specifically relates to a kind of application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit.
Background technology
Application of city life garbage is collected, is stored up, the leachate in processing treatment or landfill disposal process, main component is water, dissolved organic matter, inorganic salt and heavy metal ion compound and pathogenic agent microorganism, wherein very harmful to environment of heavy metal ion compound and pathogenic agent microorganism.
Current advanced person's domestic refuse filtrate treatment process can be summarized as following several:
(1), leachate is collected after, with canned bottle, be transported to sewage work and process.In fact, because containing a large amount of organic pollutants and heavy metal and pathogenic agent microorganism in leachate, strengthened Sewage Plant intractability, and processing costs is high, sometimes due to economic cost, causes a large amount of leachates to be thrown aside by hidden.
(2), collect with canned, canned after leachate is collected, with waste heat, concentrate, through concentrated leachate, add in incinerator and burn.Existing garbage incinerating power plant is exactly this type of leachate treatment process adopting, and this type of leachate treatment process energy consumption is high, it is high to invest, cost is high, and has Pollution risk out of control.
(3), canned after leachate is collected, concentrated with hot blast, add sponge, mix carbonization preparing active carbon.This type of leachate treatment process energy consumption is high, invests bigger than normally, and has larger Pollution risk out of control.
(4), with the microorganism species treating refuse filtrate of cultivating.This type of leachate treatment process investment working cost is high, less stable, and may there is biological hazard risk.
These leachate treatment processs, except treatment process (1) is without custom-designed equipment, the facility investment of method (2), (3), (4) is all larger, and as mentioned above, method (1), (2), (3), (4) also all exist other major defect.
Day by day serious at application of city life garbage and leachate pollution hazard, even seriously go beyond in the situation of tolerance of people's quality of life, in the urgent need to a kind of, apply leachate treatment device simple, that investment is lower, reliable for effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, and a kind of application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit simple, that investment is lower, reliable for effect of applying is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem employing is, a kind of application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit, comprise filtrate container, the upper surface of described filtrate container is horizontally arranged with support, the middle part of support is provided with agitator, on described support or the top of filtrate container wall be also provided with filtrate container internal communication add agent device, the top, outside of described filtrate container wall is provided with the cleaner with filtrate container internal communication, the outer middle side part of described filtrate container wall is provided with the feeder with filtrate container internal communication, the outer middle side part of described filtrate container wall or bottom are also provided with the strainer with filtrate container internal communication.
Further, described agitator comprises motor, speed reduction unit and stir shaft, and described motor is connected with speed reduction unit, and speed reduction unit is connected with stir shaft, and stir shaft longitudinally inserts filtrate container inside, and the sidewall of stir shaft is symmetrically arranged with paddle longitudinally.
Further, described in add agent device and comprise that pulvis adds agent device, pulvis adds the top that agent device is positioned at postmedian or the filtrate container wall of support.
Further, described in add agent device and also comprise that liquor adds gentle dose of agent device and adds agent device, liquor adds the top that agent device is positioned at middle front part or the filtrate container wall of support, gas agent adds the top that agent device is positioned at front end or the filtrate container wall of support.
Further, described gas agent adds agent device and comprises the first valve, air pump and the first pipeline, the first pipe bending is 90 ° of angles, form orthogonal pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline, pipe tunnel inserts the below, inside of filtrate container along filtrate container wall, the middle part of horizontal pipeline is provided with air pump, and the front end of horizontal pipeline is provided with the first valve.
Further, described cleaner is by cleaner pipeline and filtrate container internal communication.
Further, described cleaner comprises blower fan and peculiar smell clean unit, and peculiar smell purifies any one in unit employing peculiar smell adsorption device, adsorptive reactor, combustion oxidation device, electrically heated catalytic oxidizer.
Further, described feeder comprises pump, and pump is by filtrate transport pipe and filtrate container internal communication.
Further, described strainer comprises ram pump, filter-press mechanism, vacuum pump and second pipe, and the feed end of ram pump is by second pipe and filtrate container internal communication, and one end that second pipe is connected with filtrate container is provided with the second valve; The discharge end of ram pump is connected with filter-press mechanism, and filter-press mechanism is connected with vacuum pump, and filter-press mechanism comprises filtering chamber and pressured column, and pressured column is connected with filtering chamber.
Further, described filtrate container is filtrate tank or reservoir.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) the utility model application is simple, and device can be used or mobile use on the spot, is convenient to promote, and can avoid leachate send at a distance this overladen sewage works or thrown aside by hidden, and the utility model is easy to use and investment is lower.
(2) the utility model treating processes is pollution-free, and the filter residue after processing can effectively utilize, and shifts hidden danger without microbial contamination and heavy metal contamination, reliable for effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rubbish filtrate treatment unit in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-filtrate container, 2-agitator, 3-add agent device, 4-cleaner, 5-feeder, 6-strainer, 7-support, 101-filtrate container wall, 201-motor, 202-speed reduction unit, 203-stir shaft, 204-paddle, 301-pulvis adds agent device, 302-liquor adds agent device, the agent of 303-gas adds agent device, 303a-the first valve, 303b-air pump, 303c-the first pipeline, 401-cleaner pipeline, 501-filtrate transport pipe, 502-pump, 601-second pipe, the 602-the second valve, 603-ram pump, 604-filtering chamber, 605-pressured column, 606-vacuum pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment comprises filtrate container 1, described filtrate container 1 is filtrate tank or reservoir, filtrate container 1 comprises filtrate container wall 101, the upper surface of described filtrate container 1 is horizontally arranged with support 7, the middle part of support 7 is provided with agitator 2, agitator 2 comprises motor 201, speed reduction unit 202 and stir shaft 203, described motor 201 is connected with speed reduction unit 202, speed reduction unit 202 is connected with stir shaft 203, stir shaft 203 longitudinally inserts filtrate container 1 inside, and the sidewall of stir shaft 203 is symmetrically arranged with paddle 204 longitudinally.
On described the support 7 or top of filtrate container wall 101 be also provided with filtrate container 1 internal communication add agent device 3, add agent device 3 and comprise that pulvis adds agent device 301, pulvis adds the top that agent device 301 is positioned at postmedian or the filtrate container wall 101 of support 7; For the ease of using the leachate treatment agent of different physical properties, adding agent device 3 can further include liquor and adds gentle dose of agent device 302 and add agent device 303, liquor adds the top that agent device 302 is positioned at middle front part or the filtrate container wall 101 of support 7, and gas agent adds the top that agent device 303 is positioned at front end or the filtrate container wall 101 of support 7; Described gas agent adds agent device 303 and comprises the first valve 303a, air pump 303b and the first pipeline 303c, the first pipeline 303c bending is 90 ° of angles, form orthogonal pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline, pipe tunnel inserts the below, inside of filtrate container 1 along filtrate container wall 101, the middle part of horizontal pipeline is provided with air pump 303b, and the front end of horizontal pipeline is provided with the first valve 303a.
The top, outside of described filtrate container wall 101 is provided with cleaner 4, cleaner 4 is by cleaner pipeline 401 and filtrate container 1 internal communication, cleaner 4 comprises blower fan and peculiar smell clean unit, peculiar smell purifies any one in unit employing peculiar smell adsorption device, adsorptive reactor, combustion oxidation device, electrically heated catalytic oxidizer, preferably electrically heated catalytic oxidizer.
The outer middle side part of described filtrate container wall 101 is provided with the feeder 5 with filtrate container 1 internal communication, and feeder 5 comprises pump 502, and pump 502 is by filtrate transport pipe 501 and filtrate container 1 internal communication.
Outer middle side part or the bottom of described filtrate container wall 101 are also provided with strainer 6, strainer 6 comprises ram pump 603, filter-press mechanism, vacuum pump 606 and second pipe 601, the feed end of ram pump 603 is by second pipe 601 and filtrate container 1 internal communication, and one end that second pipe 601 is connected with filtrate container 1 is provided with the second valve 602; Described ram pump 603 can also substitute with slush pump, and the discharge end of ram pump 603 is connected with filter-press mechanism, and filter-press mechanism is connected with vacuum pump 606, and filter-press mechanism comprises filtering chamber 604 and pressured column 605, and pressured column 605 is connected with filtering chamber 604.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
The utility model selects heavy metal ion stablizer, rubbish deodorizing disinfectant etc. as leachate treatment agent, feeder 5 is sent into leachate in the filtrate container 1 of leachate treatment device, under agitator 2 stirs, through adding agent device 3, add successively the treatment agents such as heavy metal ion stablizer, rubbish deodorizing disinfectant.Heavy metal ion stablizer can adsorb, Inter layer exchange is collected heavy metal ion, and at structure cell interlayer, conceals heavy metal ion and seize heavy metal ion to support biorefractive biochemistry, reaches and eliminates the bio-toxicity of heavy metal ion and the object of harm; Rubbish deodorizing disinfectant can kill harmful pathogeny body microorganism, precipitation solidify sulfide and adsorb organic compound, reach the object of basic deodorization and disinfection; The foreign odor that cleaner 4 can remove rubbish in filtrate treating processes completely, preferably reliable electrically heated catalytic oxidizer.Ram pump 603 or slush pump are extracted the interior leachate of handling well through adding agent of filtrate container 1 out, through vacuum pressed filtration treatment, isolate clear water and filter residue again, filter residue returns to burning electricity generation in rubbish, clear water can discharge, or is used as productive life water after further purifying.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the utility model embodiment; if these modifications and modification are within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, these modifications and modification are also within protection domain of the present utility model.
The prior art that the content of not describing in detail in specification sheets is known to the skilled person.

Claims (10)

1. an application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit, comprise filtrate container (1), it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described filtrate container (1) is horizontally arranged with support (7), the middle part of support (7) is provided with agitator (2), described support (7) top upper or filtrate container wall (101) be also provided with filtrate container (1) internal communication add agent device (3), the top, outside of described filtrate container wall (101) is provided with the cleaner (4) with filtrate container (1) internal communication, the outer middle side part of described filtrate container wall (101) is provided with the feeder (5) with filtrate container (1) internal communication, the outer middle side part of described filtrate container wall (101) or bottom are also provided with the strainer (6) with filtrate container (1) internal communication.
2. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitator (2) comprises motor (201), speed reduction unit (202) and stir shaft (203), described motor (201) is connected with speed reduction unit (202), speed reduction unit (202) is connected with stir shaft (203), stir shaft (203) longitudinally inserts filtrate container (1) inside, and the sidewall of stir shaft (203) is symmetrically arranged with paddle (204) longitudinally.
3. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in add agent device (3) and comprise that pulvis adds agent device (301), pulvis adds the top that agent device (301) is positioned at postmedian or the filtrate container wall (101) of support (7).
4. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described in add agent device (3) and also comprise that liquor adds gentle dose of agent device (302) and adds agent device (303), liquor adds the top that agent device (302) is positioned at middle front part or the filtrate container wall (101) of support (7), and gas agent adds the top that agent device (303) is positioned at front end or the filtrate container wall (101) of support (7).
5. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described gas agent adds agent device (303) and comprises the first valve (303a), air pump (303b) and the first pipeline (303c), the first pipeline (303c) bending is 90 ° of angles, form orthogonal pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline, pipe tunnel inserts the below, inside of filtrate container (1) along filtrate container wall (101), the middle part of horizontal pipeline is provided with air pump (303b), and the front end of horizontal pipeline is provided with the first valve (303a).
6. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaner (4) is by cleaner pipeline (401) and filtrate container (1) internal communication.
7. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cleaner (4) comprises blower fan and peculiar smell clean unit, peculiar smell purifies any one in unit employing peculiar smell adsorption device, adsorptive reactor, combustion oxidation device, electrically heated catalytic oxidizer.
8. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeder (5) comprises pump (502), and pump (502) is by filtrate transport pipe (501) and filtrate container (1) internal communication.
9. the application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as described in any one in claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: described strainer (6) comprises ram pump (603), filter-press mechanism, vacuum pump (606) and second pipe (601), the feed end of ram pump (603) is by second pipe (601) and filtrate container (1) internal communication, and one end that second pipe (601) is connected with filtrate container (1) is provided with the second valve (602); The discharge end of ram pump (603) is connected with filter-press mechanism, and filter-press mechanism is connected with vacuum pump (606), and filter-press mechanism comprises filtering chamber (604) and pressured column (605), and pressured column (605) is connected with filtering chamber (604).
10. application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtrate container (1) is filtrate tank or reservoir.
CN201420321902.0U 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203878004U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420321902.0U CN203878004U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420321902.0U CN203878004U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203878004U true CN203878004U (en) 2014-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420321902.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203878004U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Municipal solid waste filtrate treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203878004U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003558A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-08-27 尹小林 Town household garbage filter liquor treating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003558A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-08-27 尹小林 Town household garbage filter liquor treating device
CN104003558B (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-08-19 尹小林 A kind of application of city life garbage filtrate treatment unit

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141015

Effective date of abandoning: 20150819

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant