Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of diel, and described diel comprises: upper bolster; Punch retainer, described punch retainer is located on the lower surface of described upper bolster; Punch, described punch runs through described punch retainer along the vertical direction, and the bottom of described punch is stretched out described punch retainer downwards; Spring guide plate, described spring guide plate is located at the below of described punch retainer; Unloading bolt, described unloading bolt is located at the top of described spring guide plate and runs through along the vertical direction described punch retainer; Die shoe; Die, described die is located on the upper surface of described die shoe; Two stock guides, two described stock guides are located on the upper surface of described die, and two described stock guides are positioned at the both sides of described die; Two side edge blocks, two described side edge blocks are located on two described stock guides correspondingly; With two side edges, two described side edges are located at the below of described side edge block correspondingly.
According to diel of the present utility model by two described stock guides being set in the both sides of described die and described side edge block being set on each described stock guide and on described side edge block, described side edge being set, thereby in the time that utilization is processed operation according to diel of the present utility model, can effectively control the approach axis of raw material, and can ensure identical step pitch, thereby can greatly improve machining accuracy.And, by described side edge block is set on described stock guide, thereby can make not to be subject to external influence according to diel of the present utility model when the operation, ensure that described side edge works effectively, reduce the appearance of unfavorable condition, improve productivity effect.
Therefore, have according to diel of the present utility model that machining accuracy is high, production efficiency advantages of higher.
Preferably, described diel also comprises die-cushion, and described die-cushion is located between described upper bolster and described punch retainer.
Preferably, the upper end edge above-below direction of described unloading bolt runs through described die-cushion and is resisted against on the lower surface of described upper bolster.
Preferably, the upper surface of described spring guide plate is provided with limited block.
Preferably, described diel also comprises that guide plate inserts, and described guide plate is inserted and is located on the lower surface of described spring guide plate.
Preferably, the lower surface of described spring guide plate is provided with holding tank, and the part that described guide plate is inserted is located in described holding tank.
Preferably, described diel also comprises: the first guide pin bushing, and described the first guide pin bushing is located on the upper surface of described spring guide plate; With the first guide pillar, described the first guide pillar is located on the upper surface of described die shoe, and described the first guide pillar runs through described spring guide plate and described the first guide pin bushing along the vertical direction, and the top of described the first guide pillar protrudes upward described the first guide pin bushing.
Preferably, described diel also comprises: the second guide pin bushing, and described the second guide pin bushing is located on the upper surface of described spring guide plate; With the second guide pillar, described the second guide pillar is located on the upper surface of described die shoe, and described the second guide pillar runs through described spring guide plate and described the second guide pin bushing along the vertical direction, and the top of described the second guide pillar protrudes upward described the second guide pin bushing.
Preferably, described the first guide pin bushing and described the second guide pin bushing are located at the both sides of the center line of described spring guide plate symmetrically, and described the first guide pillar and described the second guide pillar are located at the both sides of the center line of described spring guide plate symmetrically.
Preferably, two described stock guides are located at the both sides of the center line of described die symmetrically, and two described side edge blocks are located at the both sides of the center line of described die symmetrically, and two described side edges are located at the both sides of the center line of described die symmetrically.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Describe according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise upper bolster 8, punch retainer 6, punch 7, spring guide plate 2, unloading bolt 5, die shoe 14, die 13, two stock guides 12, two side edge blocks 15 and two side edges 16 according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
Punch retainer 6 is located on the lower surface of upper bolster 8, and punch 7 runs through punch retainer 6 along the vertical direction, and the bottom of punch 7 is stretched out punch retainer 6 downwards.Spring guide plate 2 is located at the below of punch retainer 6.Unloading bolt 5 is located at the top of spring guide plate 2, and unloading bolt 5 runs through punch retainer 6 along the vertical direction.Die 13 is located on the upper surface of die shoe 14.Two stock guides 12 are located on the upper surface of die 13, and two stock guides 12 are positioned at the both sides of die 13.Two side edge blocks 15 are located on two stock guides 12 correspondingly, and two side edges 16 are located at the below of side edge block 15 correspondingly.
That is to say, side edge block 15 is located on a stock guide 12 and side edge 16 is located at the below of a side edge block 15, and another side edge block 15 is located on another stock guide 12 and another side edge 16 is located at the below of another side edge block 15.
According to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment by two stock guides 12 being set in the both sides of die 13 and side edge block 15 being set on each stock guide 12 and side edge 16 is set on side edge block 15, thereby in the time that utilization is processed operation according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment, can effectively control the approach axis of raw material, and can ensure identical step pitch, thereby can greatly improve machining accuracy.And, by side edge block 15 is set on stock guide 12, thereby can make not to be subject to external influence when the operation according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment, ensure that side edge 16 works effectively, reduce the appearance of unfavorable condition, improved productivity effect.
Therefore, have according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment that machining accuracy is high, production efficiency advantages of higher.
Particularly, two stock guides 12 can be located on die 13 abreast.Advantageously.Two stock guides 12 can be located at the both sides of the center line of die 13 symmetrically, and two side edge blocks 15 can be located at the both sides of the center line of die 13 symmetrically, and two side edges 16 can be located at the both sides of the center line of die 13 symmetrically.Can further ensure thus identical step pitch, thereby can further improve according to the machining accuracy of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, in embodiment more of the present utility model, can also comprise the first guide pin bushing 3 and the first guide pillar 1 according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.The first guide pin bushing 3 can be located on the upper surface of spring guide plate 2.The first guide pillar 1 can be located on the upper surface of die shoe 14, and the top that the first guide pillar 1 can run through spring guide plate 2 and the first guide pin bushing 3, the first guide pillars 1 along the vertical direction can protrude upward the first guide pin bushing 3.
That is to say, spring guide plate 2 is interior can be provided with the first through hole, and the first guide pin bushing 3 is interior can be provided with the second through hole being communicated with described the first through hole, and the first guide pillar 1 can pass described the first through hole and described the second through hole.By the first guide pin bushing 3 being set on the upper surface at spring guide plate 2 and the first guide pillar 1 being set on the upper surface of die shoe 14, thereby can utilize the first guide pillar 1 and the first guide pin bushing 3 to lead to spring guide plate 2, it is more reasonable to make thus according to the structure of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, can also comprise the second guide pin bushing 11 and the second guide pillar 10 according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.The second guide pin bushing 11 can be located on the upper surface of spring guide plate 2.The second guide pillar 10 can be located on the upper surface of die shoe 14, and the top that the second guide pillar 10 can run through spring guide plate 2 and the second guide pin bushing 11, the second guide pillars 10 along the vertical direction can protrude upward the second guide pin bushing 11.
That is to say, spring guide plate 2 is interior can be provided with third through-hole, and the second guide pin bushing 11 is interior can be provided with the fourth hole being communicated with described third through-hole, and the second guide pillar 10 can pass described third through-hole and described fourth hole.By the second guide pin bushing 11 being set on the upper surface at spring guide plate 2 and the second guide pillar 10 being set on the upper surface of die shoe 14, thereby can utilize the second guide pillar 10 and the second guide pin bushing 11 to lead to spring guide plate 2, it is more reasonable to make thus according to the structure of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
Preferably, the first guide pin bushing 3 and the second guide pin bushing 11 can be located at the both sides of the center line of spring guide plate 2 symmetrically, and the first guide pillar 1 and the second guide pillar 10 can be located at the both sides of the center line of spring guide plate 2 symmetrically.Can more accurately lead to spring guide plate 2 thus.
As shown in Figure 1, in examples more of the present utility model, can also comprise die-cushion 17 according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment, die-cushion 17 can be located between upper bolster 8 and punch retainer 6.By between upper bolster 8 and punch retainer 6, die-cushion 17 being set, thereby can prevent that upper bolster 8 from being collapsed by pressure.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the upper end of unloading bolt 5 can be run through die-cushion along the vertical direction, and the upper end of unloading bolt 5 can be resisted against on the lower surface of upper bolster 8.It is more reasonable to make thus according to the structure of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
Punch 7 can matched in clearance on punch retainer 6.Thus not only can be more easily, easily punch 7 is assembled, is adjusted and changes, and can eliminate the impact of punch press steering error on diel 100, thereby can extend the service life of diel 100.
As shown in Figure 1, in an example of the present utility model, can also comprise that according to the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment guide plate inserts 4, guide plate is inserted and 4 can be located on the lower surface of spring guide plate 2.Wherein, because punch 7 is smaller, therefore guide plate is set on the lower surface of spring guide plate 2 and inserts 4 so that for punch 7 provides guiding, thereby can ensure the strength and stiffness of punch 7.
Particularly, on the lower surface of spring guide plate 2, can be provided with holding tank, an insert part of 4 of guide plate can be located in described holding tank.It is more reasonable to make thus according to the structure of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, in a concrete example of the present utility model, on the upper surface of spring guide plate 2, can be provided with limited block 9.It is more reasonable to make thus according to the structure of the diel 100 of the utility model embodiment.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.