CN203874544U - Automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device - Google Patents

Automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203874544U
CN203874544U CN201420325863.1U CN201420325863U CN203874544U CN 203874544 U CN203874544 U CN 203874544U CN 201420325863 U CN201420325863 U CN 201420325863U CN 203874544 U CN203874544 U CN 203874544U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
rack
filtering device
filter
oil
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420325863.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙坤波
胡乃文
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of filtering equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device. The automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device comprises a housing; a plurality of filtering elements are arranged in the housing; each filtering element comprises a net rack; a blow-off device is arranged in each net rack, comprising a first blade, a second blade and a driving device; the first blade and the second blade are both in a shape of a plate; one end of each of the first blade and the second blade is arranged at an axis of each net rack, and while the other end of each of the first blade and the second blade is clung to the inner wall of each net rack; each driving device comprises an oil motor; each oil motor is connected with a driving pump for driving each first blade and each second blade to rotate; the top ends of the first blades and the second blades are connected with the driving pumps, and while the bottom ends of the first blades and the second blades are connected with a bottom frame. With the adoption of the filtering device, high-precision filtering and self-washing are both realized; dismounting a filtering net for washing is saved; the filtering and washing are automatically performed in the filtering; the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to filter plant field, in particular to a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device.
Background technology
The effect of filter is that the solid sundries such as iron oxide, dust being contained in filter medium is removed, and reduces mechanical wear, guarantees the filter of main process equipment stable operation.
At present, filter can be divided into surface type, degree of depth type and magnetic filter by filtering material both at home and abroad.They to the filtration of solid pollutant by direct obstruction with adsorbed.
1, surface filter, is almost all stopped the side in filter element surface upstream by the particulate pollutant of filtering.On material for core, there is uniform demarcation aperture, can filtering be greater than the solid particle of demarcating aperture.The filter that belongs to this class has edge type, net formula and chip; Such filter feature is simple in structure, and through-current capability is large, easy to clean, but filtering accuracy is low.
2, degree of depth type filter, the filter core of degree of depth type filter is porous transmissibility material, inside has tortuous roundabout passage.The contamination particle that is greater than aperture is directly stopped at the outer surface by fluid upstream, and less particle is while entering filter core inner passage, because the effect that is subject to surface tension (Molecular Adsorption power, electrostatic force etc.) departs from a fluid stream, and be attracted on the inwall of filtration channel.Therefore the existing direct obstruction of the work principle of filter of degree of depth type filter, has again suction-operated, this material for core has refill, sintering metal, felt and various fibers etc., be characterized in that manufacture is simple, filtering accuracy is high, filter core can bear high pressure, but metallic particles easily comes off, easy cleaning not after obstruction.
3, magnetic filter, magnetic filter mainly attracts iron filings and magnetic abrasive etc. by the magnetic field force of magnetic material.Filter core is made up of permanent magnet, can hold the abrasive dust of iron filings, iron powder or magnetic in fluid, often make composite type filter together with other form filter cores, to the machine tool hydraulic system particularly suitable of machined steel ironware, the feature of this filter comprises that deironing is good, high adsorption capacity, the convenient iron filings that clean, but, in use procedure, need frequent clean.
Hence one can see that, and at present, in conventional filter, ubiquity filtering accuracy is lower, easy cleaning or need the frequent shortcoming of changing not.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device, to solve the above problems.
A kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, has comprised housing, in described housing, be provided with multiple filter elements;
In described housing, be provided with filter chamber and go out oil pocket, multiple described filter elements are located in described filter chamber, and described filter chamber is provided with oil-in, sewage draining exit, described in go out oil pocket and be provided with oil-out;
Described filter element comprises rack, described rack is cylindric, described rack below is provided with the underframe being oppositely arranged with described rack, described underframe is provided with outlet, described outlet with described in go out oil pocket and be communicated with, between described rack and described underframe, be provided with gap, on described rack and described underframe, be socketed with filter screen;
In described rack, be provided with blowdown apparatus, described blowdown apparatus comprises the first blade, the second blade and drive unit, described the first blade and described the second blade are tabular, the axle center place of described rack is located in one end of described the first blade and described the second blade, the inwall of the other end and described rack fits, described drive unit comprises oil motor, described oil motor is connected with the driving pump for driving described the first blade and described the second blade rotary, the top of described the first blade and described the second blade is connected with described driving pump, and bottom is connected with described underframe;
Described filter screen is socketed with sleeve outward, between the inwall of described sleeve and described filter screen, is provided with gap, and described sleeve and described filter screen top are provided with top cover.
Further, also comprise integrated bypass valve, described integrated bypass valve comprises multiple safety valves, and multiple described safety valves are located on described top cover.
Further, described case top is provided with the oil return opening that multiple and described filter chamber communicates, and multiple described oil return openings are connected with oil return pipe by pipeline.
Further, described the first blade comprises the rotating shaft that is column, and the axis of described rotating shaft and the axis of described rack coincide, and one end of described the second blade is provided with in described rotating shaft, and can be along described shaft circumference direction rotation.
Further, described top cover is provided with suspension ring.
Further, described sewage draining exit is located at the bottom of described filter chamber and the bottom of described filter element is oppositely arranged.
Further, between described underframe and described outlet, be socketed with O-ring seals.
Preferably, the material of described filter screen is stainless steel.
A kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device that the utility model embodiment provides, when filtration, oil only has in filter chamber by oil-in, oil enters sleeve by the bottom of sleeve, through filter screen, completes filtration afterwards, the oil having filtered enters into out oil pocket by outlet, is discharged by oil-out;
In flushing process, pass through drive unit, be that driving pump drives the first blade and the second blade rotary, two blades carry out the Local treatment of piecemeal to the wire side of filter screen, first, the first blade is motionless, the second blade closes up to first, form back flush pulse, rinse the wire side of pulse reverse flushing filtering net, making it be attached to surperficial impurity comes off, afterwards, the second blade is motionless, the first blade rotary, rotation is to physique after an angle, then the first blade is motionless, the second blade closes up to the first blade, and repeat above-mentioned action, make whole filter screen under the effect of reverse impulse, rinse out being attached to its surperficial impurity, complete flushing, the impurity that flushing is dropped is regularly discharged by sewage draining exit,
This filter, can realize high-precision filtration, also can realize self simultaneously and clean, and does not need filter screen to disassemble and clean, and it filters, cleaning completes in the inner automation of filter, simple to operate, convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the front view of a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the side view of a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the cleaning state one of a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows the cleaning state two of a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 shows the cleaning state three of a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, housing; 2, filter element; 3, filter chamber; 4, go out oil pocket; 5, oil-in; 6, oil-out; 7, sewage draining exit; 8, oil return opening; 9, rack; 10, underframe; 11, outlet; 12, filter screen; 13, blowdown apparatus; 14, the first blade; 15, the second blade; 16, sleeve; 17, top cover; 18, safety valve; 19, oil return pipe; 20, suspension ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device, comprises housing 1, is provided with multiple filter elements 2 in housing 1;
In housing 1, be provided with filter chamber 3 and go out oil pocket 4, multiple filter elements 2 are located in filter chamber 3, and filter chamber 3 is provided with oil-in 5, sewage draining exit 7, goes out oil pocket 4 and is provided with oil-out 6;
Filter element 2 comprises rack 9, and rack 9 is cylindric, and rack 9 belows are provided with the underframe 10 being oppositely arranged with rack 9, underframe 10 is provided with outlet 11, outlet 11 with go out oil pocket 4 and be communicated with, between rack 9 and underframe 10, be provided with gap, on rack 9 and underframe 10, be socketed with filter screen 12;
In rack 9, be provided with blowdown apparatus 13, blowdown apparatus 13 comprises the first blade 14, the second blade 15 and drive unit, the first blade 14 and the second blade 15 are tabular, the axle center place of rack 9 is located in one end of the first blade 14 and the second blade 15, the inwall of the other end and rack 9 fits, drive unit comprises oil motor, oil motor is connected with the driving pump for driving the first blade 14 and the second blade 15 to rotate, the top of the first blade 14 and the second blade 15 is connected with driving pump, and bottom is connected with underframe 10;
Filter screen 12 is outer is socketed with sleeve 16, between the inwall of sleeve 16 and filter screen 12, is provided with gap, and sleeve 16 and filter screen 12 tops are provided with top cover 17.
This filter also comprises integrated bypass valve, and integrated bypass valve comprises multiple safety valves 18, and multiple safety valves 18 are located on top cover 17.Multiple safety valves 18 form the security system of this filter, by the pressure of safety valve 18 controlled filter element 2 inside, prevent security incident.
Housing 1 top is provided with multiple oil return openings 8 that communicate with filter chamber 3, and multiple oil return openings 8 are connected with oil return pipe 19 by pipeline.Oil enters into after filter element 2, and a small amount of oil stream is discharged (account for metered flow 3%) from housing 1 top, forms the work loop of blowdown apparatus 13, drives oil motor continuous operation.
The first blade 14 comprises the rotating shaft that is column, and the axis of the axis of rotating shaft and rack 9 coincides, and one end of the second blade 15 is provided with in rotating shaft, and can be along shaft circumference direction rotation.The preferred said structure that adopts of the first blade 14 and the second blade 15, wherein, the first blade 14 and the second blade 15 substeps rinse, flushing process with up time direction one by one covering of the fan periodically carry out, whole periphery rinses once needs 7.5-10 second.
Top cover 17 is provided with suspension ring 20.Lift suspension ring 20 and can directly mention or put down filter element 2, suspension ring 20 faster and more convenient operations.
Sewage draining exit 7 is located at the bottom of filter chamber 3 and the bottom of filter element 2 is oppositely arranged.Be rinsed the impurity getting off, drop to the bottom of filter chamber 3 along the gap between sleeve 16 and filter screen 12, open sewage draining exit 7, get final product removal of contamination, periodic cleaning.
Between underframe 10 and outlet 11, be socketed with O-ring seals, O-ring seals seals, and prevents that unfiltered oil from entering outlet 11, affects filtering accuracy.
Preferably, the material of filter screen 12 is stainless steel, and stainless steel prevents that filter screen 12 is corroded, and ensures its service life.
Flushing process comprises three phases:
As shown in Figure 3, the first blade 14 is static, and the second blade 15 closes up rapidly towards the first blade 14, forms back flush pulse;
As shown in Figure 4, back flush pulse reaches point value, and a covering of the fan rinses complete;
As shown in Figure 5, the second blade 15 is static, the first blade 14 turns over an angle slowly, the first blade 14 forms wedge shape space with rack 9 and is again full of fluid, then repeat the process shown in Fig. 3, produce next back flush pulse, another covering of the fan is rinsed, afterwards, repeat above-mentioned steps and can complete overall cleaning.
A kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device that above-described embodiment provides, when filtration, oil only has in filter chamber 3 by oil-in 5, oil enters sleeve 16 by the bottom of sleeve 16, afterwards through filter screen 12, complete filtration, the oil having filtered enters into out oil pocket 4 by exporting 11, is discharged by oil-out 6;
In flushing process, pass through drive unit, be that driving pump drives the first blade 14 and the second blade 15 to rotate, two blades carry out the Local treatment of piecemeal to the wire side of filter screen 12, first, the first blade 14 is motionless, the second blade 15 closes up to first, form back flush pulse, rinse the wire side of pulse reverse flushing filtering net 12, making it be attached to surperficial impurity comes off, afterwards, the second blade 15 is motionless, the first blade 14 rotates, rotation is to physique after an angle, then the first blade 14 is motionless, the second blade 15 closes up to the first blade 14, and repeat above-mentioned action, make whole filter screen 12 under the effect of reverse impulse, rinse out being attached to its surperficial impurity, complete flushing, the impurity that flushing is dropped is regularly discharged by sewage draining exit 7,
This filter, can realize high-precision filtration, also can realize self simultaneously and clean, and does not need filter screen 12 to disassemble and clean, and it filters, cleaning completes in the inner automation of filter, simple to operate, convenient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an automatic backwash lubricating filtering device, is characterized in that, comprises housing, is provided with multiple filter elements in described housing;
In described housing, be provided with filter chamber and go out oil pocket, multiple described filter elements are located in described filter chamber, and described filter chamber is provided with oil-in, sewage draining exit, described in go out oil pocket and be provided with oil-out;
Described filter element comprises rack, described rack is cylindric, described rack below is provided with the underframe being oppositely arranged with described rack, described underframe is provided with outlet, described outlet with described in go out oil pocket and be communicated with, between described rack and described underframe, be provided with gap, on described rack and described underframe, be socketed with filter screen;
In described rack, be provided with blowdown apparatus, described blowdown apparatus comprises the first blade, the second blade and drive unit, described the first blade and described the second blade are tabular, the axle center place of described rack is located in one end of described the first blade and described the second blade, the inwall of the other end and described rack fits, described drive unit comprises oil motor, described oil motor is connected with the driving pump for driving described the first blade and described the second blade rotary, the top of described the first blade and described the second blade is connected with described driving pump, and bottom is connected with described underframe;
Described filter screen is socketed with sleeve outward, between the inwall of described sleeve and described filter screen, is provided with gap, and described sleeve and described filter screen top are provided with top cover.
2. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises integrated bypass valve, and described integrated bypass valve comprises multiple safety valves, and multiple described safety valves are located on described top cover.
3. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described case top is provided with the oil return opening that multiple and described filter chamber communicates, and multiple described oil return openings are connected with oil return pipe by pipeline.
4. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first blade comprises the rotating shaft that is column, the axis of described rotating shaft and the axis of described rack coincide, one end of described the second blade is provided with in described rotating shaft, and can be along described shaft circumference direction rotation.
5. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top cover is provided with suspension ring.
6. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sewage draining exit is located at the bottom of described filter chamber and the bottom of described filter element is oppositely arranged.
7. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described underframe and described outlet, is socketed with O-ring seals.
8. automatic backwash lubricating filtering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described filter screen is stainless steel.
CN201420325863.1U 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203874544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420325863.1U CN203874544U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420325863.1U CN203874544U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Automatic backwashing type lubricating oil filtering device

Publications (1)

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CN203874544U true CN203874544U (en) 2014-10-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014178A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 孙坤波 Filter device of automatic backwashing lubricating oil
CN106492529A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of box-type lubricating oil filter
CN107441795A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-08 江苏江飞众源电气有限公司 A kind of automatic backwash oil-filtering apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014178A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 孙坤波 Filter device of automatic backwashing lubricating oil
CN104014178B (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-11-11 孙坤波 A kind of automatic backwash lubricating filtering device
CN106492529A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of box-type lubricating oil filter
CN106492529B (en) * 2016-12-13 2019-03-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 A kind of box-type lubricating oil filter
CN107441795A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-08 江苏江飞众源电气有限公司 A kind of automatic backwash oil-filtering apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141015

Effective date of abandoning: 20151104

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting