CN203873719U - High-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier - Google Patents

High-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203873719U
CN203873719U CN201420222077.9U CN201420222077U CN203873719U CN 203873719 U CN203873719 U CN 203873719U CN 201420222077 U CN201420222077 U CN 201420222077U CN 203873719 U CN203873719 U CN 203873719U
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China
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drying room
main body
valve
outdoor heat
drying
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CN201420222077.9U
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李向群
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CHANGSHA CHUNMAO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA CHUNMAO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier. The high-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier comprises a main outdoor heat exchanging unit, an indoor heat exchanger, a hot air blower, an electric humidity removing valve, an electric fresh air valve and a control host system. The main outdoor heat exchanging unit comprises an evaporator, a compressor and a throttling device. The indoor heat exchanger comprises a condenser, an expansion valve, a liquid storage device and a gas and liquid separator. The electric humidity removing valve is connected with a humidity removing pipeline in series, the electric fresh air valve is connected with a fresh air pipeline in series, an air inlet of the fresh air pipeline is connected with the main outdoor heat exchanging unit, and an air returning port is connected with the outer portion of a main drying room. The control host system comprises a main control unit, a displayer, an input device and a sensor, one end of the main control unit is connected with the sensor and the input device, and the other end of the main control unit is connected with the displayer, the main outdoor heat exchanging unit, the indoor heat exchanger, the hot air blower in the drying room, the electric humidity removing valve and the electric fresh air valve. The high-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier is simple in structure, stable in performance, automatic in control, safe, friendly to the environment and capable of saving resources and being used in the south and north.

Description

A kind of high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to cooling and warming technical field, relates in particular to a kind of high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine.
Background technology
Throwaway chopsticks refer to use the chopsticks that once just abandon, and claim again " hygienic chopsticks ", " facilitating chopsticks ".Throwaway chopsticks are the allegro products of social life.Mainly contain disposable chopsticks and disposable bamboo chopsticks.Disposable chopsticks causes a large amount of forest lands to be ruined; And wooden chopsticks inferior are unclean, it is a kind of illusion of health.And disposable bamboo chopsticks are owing to being with the bamboo making that can regenerate, economy environmental protection again, is more and more widely used, and China also utilizes the preferential policy of export tax rebate, encourages to replace disposable chopsticks outlet with disposable bamboo chopsticks, reduces the use of timber, conserves forests.
Although bamboo chopsticks are simple in manufacturing process, but the society at this demand serious offense output, the mode that tradition is dried bamboo chopsticks has two: one, adopts the mode of Traditional Sun bamboo chopsticks, by taking tract, builds mat shelter, then bamboo chopsticks are put on mat shelter, by the sun or a little waste heat, dry, if run into overcast and rainy in the situation that, bamboo chopsticks will be mouldy, affected quality, even a lot of manufacturers have stopped production bamboo chopsticks.In uncontrollable environmental condition, the economic development of manufacturer is caused to very large obstruction virtually.The mode of visible Traditional Sun bamboo chopsticks can not meet people's demand day by day far away.The 2nd, adopt traditional mode of heating, rely on the heating combined equipments such as coal stove to heat, by circulating fan, hot-air to be blown to the every nook and cranny in room, thereby realize the baking to chopsticks, this mode energy consumption is high, contaminated environment serious, complex operation, and labour intensity is large.
Bamboo chopsticks will be produced in a large number thus, must lead on baking process of new generation.Heat pump techniques is one of state-of-the-art energy-conserving and environment-protective technology in the world at present, due to its safety, environmental protection, the advantage such as energy-conservation, is subject to national governments encourage energetically and promote, and becomes the renewal product of traditional heating mode.The concrete mode that in prior art, heat pump techniques is applicable to drying room is as described in the patent No. patent document that is 201110161059.5: a kind of solar auxiliary air energy heat pump, the water inlet termination running water supply side of its outdoor heat exchange main frame, water side the first triple valve connects respectively the first press-bearing water tank and the second press-bearing water tank, the delivery port of the first press-bearing water tank is heat exchange main frame and heating radiator in the second triple valve difference junction chamber, indoor heat exchange main frame, the heat exchange backwater of heating radiator and the second press-bearing water tank accesses the water inlet end of outdoor heat exchange main frame by the road, the first press-bearing water tank self connects the first solar energy heating circulation line, and the second press-bearing water tank self connects the second solar energy heating circulation line, and the second press-bearing water tank self also connects with water circulation pipe, and the water inlet of the second press-bearing water tank connects running water supply side.This air energy heat pump system has advantages of simple in structure, with low cost, but shortcoming is automatically to control, and operating process needs Artificial Control, inefficiency, use inconvenience.
Utility model content
For the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine, simple in structure, stable performance, automatically control, safety and environmental protection, economize on resources, the South and the North all can use.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts following scheme: a kind of high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine, comprise main element, and described main element comprises drying room main body and dress chopsticks main body, described drying room main body one side has door; It is characterized in that: also comprise outdoor heat exchange main frame, indoor heat exchanger, air-heater, electronic hydrofuge valve, electronic new air-valve and main control system system; Described outdoor heat exchange main frame comprises evaporimeter, compressor and throttling arrangement, described indoor heat exchanger comprises condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator, and described evaporimeter, compressor, throttling arrangement, condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator form the circulatory system by freon circulating line successively; Described air-heater is arranged on drying room main body top; Described electronic hydrofuge valve serial connection dehumidifying pipelines, discharges the moisture in drying room main body outside drying room main body; Described electronic new air-valve serial connection fresh air pipeline, the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline connects outdoor heat exchange main frame, and it is outside that return air inlet connects drying room main body; Described main control system system comprises main control unit, display, input unit and sensor, described main control unit one end is connecting sensor and input unit respectively, and the other end connects respectively air-heater, electronic hydrofuge valve and electronic new air-valve in display, outdoor heat exchange main frame, indoor heat exchanger, drying room.
Preferably, described outdoor heat exchange main frame is arranged on drying room bottom part body, and described indoor heat exchanger is arranged on drying room main body top.
Preferably, the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline is arranged on drying room bottom part body, and described return air inlet is arranged on drying room main body top.
Preferably, described drying room main body has peep hole.
Preferably, described outdoor heat exchange main frame is 2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) drying quality is good: the utility model provides a kind of drying mode of gentleness, approaches natural drying.The evaporation rate of surface moisture and internal moisture are more approaching to surface migration velocity ratio, make that the bamboo chopsticks quality better, the color and luster that are dried are good, product hierarchy is high.
(2) environmental protection: running produces without the three wastes (waste water,waste gas and industrial residue), does not pollute environmental protection to environment.The utility model has solved the low problem of common heat pump temperature, can substitute the use of heating boiler, owing to reducing, use discharge coal-fired, pernicious gas that oil burning boiler causes, improve atmosphere quality, make full use of renewable resource and save conventional high-grade energy, more be conducive to social sustainable development, have good economic benefit and social benefit, its market prospects are wide.
(3) temperature and humidity is controlled conveniently: by main control system system, precisely control drying course, particularly the oven dry of bamboo chopsticks is accurate to temperature control requirement, and the chopsticks that the utility model dries are out constant curved, indeformable, do not have a swollen head, be speckless, maintain the original state, the aspects such as matter structure, outward appearance are remarkably productive.
(5) unmanned, safe and reliable: traditional oven dry very important person is seeing boiler, sometimes, because workman's carelessness causes on firely, thereby cause serious loss, the utility model unmanned, saves human cost, safety and stability, economic benefit is high.
(6) simple to operate, easy for installation: the utility model floor space is little, stable performance, easy to operate.
(7) the utility model is used expansion valve, solves heat pump in northern area low efficiency problem, and this improvement allows the drying room no matter be can move efficiently and stably in severe cold or heat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cutaway view of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, outdoor heat exchange main frame; 2, indoor heat exchanger; 3, air-heater; 4, dress chopsticks main body; 5, door; 6, electronic hydrofuge valve; 7, electronic new air-valve; 8, drying room main body; 9, main control system system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, a kind of high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine that the utility model provides, comprises main element, and described main element comprises drying room main body 8 and dress chopsticks main body 4, and described drying room main body 8 one sides have door 5.During use, the bamboo chopsticks that needs are dried are put into dress chopsticks main body 4, and bamboo chopsticks are put into drying room main body 8 together with dress chopsticks main body 4 by door 5.The utility model also comprises outdoor heat exchange main frame 1, indoor heat exchanger 2, air-heater 3, electronic hydrofuge valve 6, electronic new air-valve 7 and main control system system 9; Described outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 comprises evaporimeter, compressor and throttling arrangement, described indoor heat exchanger 2 comprises condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator, and described evaporimeter, compressor, throttling arrangement, condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator form the circulatory system by freon circulating line successively.The utility model is used expansion valve, solves heat pump in northern area low efficiency problem, and this improvement allows the drying room no matter be in south or the north, severe cold or heat can be moved efficiently and stably.Described air-heater 3 is arranged on drying room main body 8 tops; Air-heater 3 is uniformly distributed in drying room main body 8 for blowing the hot-air of indoor heat exchanger 2 generations, makes the uniformity of temperature profile in drying room main body 8, evenly discharges moisture.Described electronic hydrofuge valve 6 serial connection dehumidifying pipelines, discharge the moisture in drying room main body 8 outside drying room main body 8; Described electronic new air-valve 7 serial connection fresh air pipelines, the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline connects outdoor heat exchange main frame 1, and return air inlet connects drying room main body 8 outsides.
In order to realize, the automation of drying room is controlled, described main control system system 9 comprises main control unit, display, input unit and sensor, described main control unit one end connecting sensor and input unit, the other end connects respectively display, outdoor heat exchange main frame 1, indoor heat exchanger 2, air-heater 3, electronic hydrofuge valve 6 and electronic new air-valve 7.During use, temperature and humidity in sensor senses drying room main body 8, relevant information is sent to main control unit, and main control unit is controlled whole drying course by controlling the start and stop of outdoor heat exchange main frame 1, indoor heat exchanger 2, air-heater 3, electronic hydrofuge valve 6 and electronic new air-valve 7.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, preferred, described outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 is arranged on drying room main body 8 bottoms, and described indoor heat exchanger 2 is arranged on drying room main body 8 tops.Preferably, the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline is arranged on drying room main body 8 bottoms, and described return air inlet is arranged on drying room main body 8 tops.Adopt the circulation pattern of serving suction under this, be conducive to each position that hot-air is uniformly distributed in drying room main body 8, make the temperature in drying room main body 8 even, be convenient to the oven dry of bamboo chopsticks.
Preferably, described drying room main body 8 has peep hole.Operator can pass through peep hole Real Time Observation drying course.
Preferably, described outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 is 2.While needing flash baking bamboo chopsticks, consider that an outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 may exist the problem that electric heating is not enough, temperature is inadequate, set up an outdoor heat exchange main frame 1, can make that temperature in drying room main body 8 is even, temperature is moderate, be convenient to the flash baking of bamboo chopsticks, enhance productivity.
The utility model is that from the difference of traditional heated air drying air circulation mode is different, and the mode of hothouse air wet down is also different.When the utility model is dry, air carries out closed cycle at drying room main body 8 and outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 and 2 of indoor heat exchangers, it utilizes the heating of outdoor heat exchange main frame 1 and indoor heat exchanger 2 to make from the humid air intensification dehumidification in drying room main body 8, when the most of condensate water of humid air stream during through the condenser of indoor heat exchanger 2.After coming the low pressure refrigerant vapor of flash-pot to be boosted by compressor, deliver to condenser.Flow of dried air after dehumidification is when condenser, and inner high-pressure refrigerant is emitted heat because of condensation, and outside air is heated to be hot blast and gets back to again drying room main body 8 and continue dry.The high-pressure refrigeration liquid flowing out from condenser flows into evaporimeter and continues next circulation after expansion valve step-down.
The course of work: the utility model is according to contrary Carnot cycle principle, employing electric energy drives, drive compression machine passes working medium by heat unserviceable low grade heat energy in air is effectively absorbed, and be transported to condenser, air-heater 3 is by wind to condenser, and logical heat transfer is heated into wind the hot blast of 60-80 ℃.Hot blast enters drying room main body 8 heating bamboo chopsticks, and the moisture in bamboo chopsticks becomes the steam ascension that makes progress, and by being arranged on the hydrofuge passage on drying room main body 8 tops, discharges, and realizes and dries object.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the some improvements and modifications that do not depart under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine, comprises main element, and described main element comprises drying room main body and dress chopsticks main body, and described drying room main body one side has door; It is characterized in that: also comprise outdoor heat exchange main frame, indoor heat exchanger, air-heater, electronic hydrofuge valve, electronic new air-valve and main control system system; Described outdoor heat exchange main frame comprises evaporimeter, compressor and throttling arrangement, described indoor heat exchanger comprises condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator, and described evaporimeter, compressor, throttling arrangement, condenser, expansion valve, reservoir and gas-liquid separator form the circulatory system by freon circulating line successively; Described air-heater is arranged on drying room main body top; Described electronic hydrofuge valve serial connection dehumidifying pipelines, discharges the moisture in drying room main body outside drying room main body; Described electronic new air-valve serial connection fresh air pipeline, the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline connects outdoor heat exchange main frame, and it is outside that return air inlet connects drying room main body; Described main control system system comprises main control unit, display, input unit and sensor, described main control unit one end is connecting sensor and input unit respectively, and the other end connects respectively air-heater, electronic hydrofuge valve and electronic new air-valve in display, outdoor heat exchange main frame, indoor heat exchanger, drying room.
2. high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outdoor heat exchange main frame is arranged on drying room bottom part body, and described indoor heat exchanger is arranged on drying room main body top.
3. high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the air inlet of described fresh air pipeline is arranged on drying room bottom part body, and described return air inlet is arranged on drying room main body top.
4. high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drying room main body has peep hole.
5. according to the high temperature heat pump bamboo chopsticks drying dehumidification machine described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described outdoor heat exchange main frame is 2.
CN201420222077.9U 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 High-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier Active CN203873719U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420222077.9U CN203873719U (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 High-temperature heat pump bamboo chopstick drying dehumidifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106152750A (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-11-23 陈继武 A kind of tunnel type high-temperature dehumidification air energy drying device
CN106595238A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 黄文庆 Solar energy and air energy drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106152750A (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-11-23 陈继武 A kind of tunnel type high-temperature dehumidification air energy drying device
CN106595238A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 黄文庆 Solar energy and air energy drying device

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