CN203872676U - Downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project - Google Patents
Downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203872676U CN203872676U CN201420325538.5U CN201420325538U CN203872676U CN 203872676 U CN203872676 U CN 203872676U CN 201420325538 U CN201420325538 U CN 201420325538U CN 203872676 U CN203872676 U CN 203872676U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- landscaping
- urban district
- air
- building
- project
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
Disclosed is a downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project. According to the original roof overhead purified air landscaping project, a building (1), stand columns (4), a landscaping frame (5), a gallery (8), a partition wall frame (9), a wind power guiding plate (10) and stairs (13) are included. Tiles (11) are disassembled one by one through partition walls of bricks (17) in the middle of a tile roof (7) of the building (1) and the top ends of the two side walls. A plurality of deformed steel bars (3) manufactured for space hole sites through which the wall brick walls are connected are inserted into longitudinal beams cast by reinforced concrete in place, the length of the upper segments of the deformed steel bars (3) is equal to the height of the partition wall frame (9). The steel pipe stand columns (4) are assembled between the formed deformed steel bars (3) and fixed through electric welding. The upper segments of the deformed steel bars (3) and the lower middle segments of the stand columns (4) are cast and condensed by concrete in place, the shock strength is improved, the stand columns (4) are laid on the landscaping frame (5) and fixedly welded through electric welding, and the gallery (8) is erected in the middle of the landscaping frame (5) in an overhead mode and connected with the stairs (13) to clip landscaping vines. According to the downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project, the phenomenon that citizens often judge that air is clean by mistake is avoided, and the good health hidden killer which is hidden surround the citizens is avoided as soon as possible.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the invention of displantting of the best greening Boston ivy of having stronger purification sulphur dioxide, purify air, again can climate comfort.
(2) background technology
Along with developing rapidly of smelting industry, chemical industry, and the development of each motor vehicles of traffic is swift and violent, use the toxic emissions such as fossil fuel to increase severely in people's lives, causes China's town and country air pollution serious.Particularly the accumulation of urban district air pollutant is more concentrated outstanding, Main factor analysis is as follows: 1, high building factor: China's urban district high building is like woods, and build higher and higher, make just as countless rectilinear " deep valleys " in Neng Wei urban district, many buildings at differing heights, causes modern urban district to solicit the major reason of accumulating pollutant.Reason: discharge in the industrial enterprises such as a. smelting and Production in Chemical Plant process and contain sulphur dioxide, fluoride and chlorine, hydrogen chloride in a large amount of flue gases, and heavy metal, salt, radioactive substance etc. many toxic pollutants of kind, chemical pollutant toxicity is different, and character is complicated.And this class toxic chemical pollutant is followed air bottom horizontal flow sheet to enter urban district to stop that through differing heights, nonstandard high building friction weakens air-flow gradually, cause toxic pollutant along with building around air-flow formed rotary " cruising "; B. from the following meteorology of environmental analysis, think: along with environmental pollution affects the variation of atmosphere, cause troposphere, high-altitude atmosphere to be subject to ground thermal source long wave radiation to impel the horizontal distribution of meteorological element uneven, make well-regulated air variation change the random sinuous flow that moves both vertically into and mix strongly, following temperature inversion becomes normality.Facilitate the difference of upper air temperature and low Air Temperature to form inversion air and move both vertically and be restricted, make toxic pollutant be difficult to diffusion, easily stay-at-home in urban district accumulation.2, traffic pollution factor: along with imported car and domestic car price constantly decline, cause China citizen and bought vehicle upsurge, cause official vehicle and owned vehicle and all kinds of haulage vehicle quantity to be surged, facilitate China's emission from vehicles seriously polluted, particularly urban district motor vehicle exhaust emission is polluted more concentrated serious again.Now urban transportation features of pollution is analyzed: a. high building and vehicle key element: under driving along with open-development is spiritual, the poly-increasing of population is settled in urban district citizen and the house-purchase of going down town.Cause urban district various types of vehicles quantity to be surged, and the go down town vehicle of public affair of other places increases gradually, cause motor vehicle exhaust emission poisonous dusty gas in urban district serious.And waste gas poisonous dusty gas in city has been subject under surrounding's airflow influence of many high buildings, make the poisonous dusty gas in urban district be difficult to distribute and accumulation increasingly.B. congested with cars key element: citizen's owned vehicle increases, in, low-grade vehicle occupies the majority, motor vehicle exhaust emission pollutant and concentration and toxicant thereof are different.Cause urban road, street vehicle obviously crowded, even more serious at peak period road, street congested with cars especially, cause phenomenon that vehicle meter must strive to cause the i.e. brake of i.e. starting and wait and again and again get into also imperfect combustion high-concentration waste gas of the vehicle exhaust of discharging in driving process step by step, treat its road dredging and through the road left and right sides in a stream various types of vehicles ordered about imperfect combustion high concentration poisonous fume and follow Diffusion of gas stream to cause urban district air pollution among air like spiral vortex type.C. street slow train pollutes key element: narrow street obviously increases through near resident's vehicle vehicle and street, cause that street vehicle is crowded causes slowly progressive travelling of vehicle, and usually produce the pollutant that starting brake repeatedly causes the higher different toxicity again of motor vehicle exhaust emission concentration, waste gas toxicity is complicated.D. the key element of stopping: idle plot, urban district is in short supply, stop difficult, force both sides, street parking spot compact, cause parking vehicle again and again to enter the moving parking spot of getting into of backfash, while going out car, same method completes and has caused motor vehicle exhaust emission to go out a large amount of imperfect combustion high concentrations, the pollutant of different toxicity.Accordingly, in the slow driving process of above-mentioned vehicle, lead and make to contain in motor vehicle exhaust emission hundreds of different toxicants such as a large amount of lead, benzene, carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide and cover urban district.3, people's domestic pollution factor: use fossil fuel to increase gradually in a. people's life, particularly boiler coal is used in north heating, and coal discharges the harmful substance atmosphere pollutions such as a large amount of flue dust, carbonic acid gas, carbon monoxide in combustion process.B. interior decoration pollution factor: since China's reform and opening-up, people's living condition is rich, life idea changes into go down town and settles development, and it is gradually high constantly to pursue the living environment trend of luxurious grace.For this reason, the Chinese government, in order to realize people's ideal and hope, forges into modern scale city by urban district, realizes people and goes down town and settle development.Cause government to start scale construction high building to urban district and go down town house-purchase people to indoor comprehensive decoration between new house to meet people, to facilitate.Present most ornament materials contain higher radon, formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and ester,
many carcinogens such as chlorine alkene.Although, ornament materials pollutes and mainly hoards among room air, but in interior decoration process from each window is discharged into open-air and follow high building around air-flow and the different toxic pollutant gases of other hundreds of kind are mixed to form the spiral vortex type urban district of " cruising ", harm citizen health.
Feature for above-mentioned pollutant and air-flow is comprehensively analyzed: along with troposphere atmosphere is subject to ground thermal source long wave radiation, affect air pollutant releasing effect, cause urban district air pollutant increasingly to accumulate.For this reason, there is misty " haze " weather in usually meeting air in the higher weather of weather thermophilic, humidity in people, and this is people from naked eyes scene intuitively.If dry, " mist " disappears at once with " haze ", makes people usually be mistaken for air cleaner.In fact, the air in the most urban districts of China has infiltrated among the dusty gas of the different toxicity that are mixed in all multiple types, causes urban district air rotten, has a strong impact on Urban Residents living environment, has become citizen healthy " stealthy killer ".
(3) summary of the invention
In view of the defect of prior art, the utility model aims to provide the built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, a kind of urban district, and this project not only can be becalmed, keeps off the rain, be covered day, the life-span of protection and prolongation building.And effectively climate comfort, humidity, intercepting noise, absorption dust, purifies air, and greening environment is played an important role.
The utility model is that following mode completes; The built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, urban district, comprises building, column, greening shelf, passage, stud partition, wind-force deflector, stair; In the middle of described building tile-roofed house top, tile is taken on each fragment of brick partition wall and abutment wall top, both sides apart, for the interconnective spatial hole position of wall brick wall, adopt many screw-thread steels to be made in square insertion brick wall space to longeron, on screw-thread steel, segment length and stud partition height maintain an equal level, in the middle of packing column into many screw-thread steels, through electric welding, fix, rear cement concrete is poured in to each brick wall space and stud partition; On described column, lay greening frame solid through electric welding.
Described greening shelf arranges passage maintenance and prunes coupling.
Described passage is connected stair maintenance management coupling with ramped aisle.
Described greening shelf arranges wind-force deflector around and plays the powerful storm process of resistance.
The built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, a kind of urban district of the utility model theme design, this project technology is easily built transformation exploitation on original roof, urban district, does not affect resident's living environment while building, and scientific structure design is reasonable, and cost of investment is low.This technology is really embodied as the aerial cleaner air system systems engineering Xi of the healthy developing of Urban Residents; rely on Boston ivy to process the absorption of the toxic pollutants such as sulphur dioxide; effectively protection Urban Residents living environment and healthy creation technical measures, remove and affect resident healthy " stealthy killer " as early as possible.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model has following accompanying drawing
The built on stilts afforestation project side view that purifies air in former roof, Fig. 1 the utility model urban district
The built on stilts afforestation project front elevation that purifies air in former roof, Fig. 2 the utility model urban district
The built on stilts afforestation project roof cutaway view that purifies air in former roof, Fig. 3 the utility model urban district
The built on stilts afforestation project wind-force deflector sectional view that purifies air in former roof, Fig. 4 the utility model urban district (ratio of Fig. 4 and other figure is 10 times)
The built on stilts afforestation project stud partition cutaway view (ratio of Fig. 5 and 1,2,3 figure is 10 times) that purifies air in former roof, Fig. 5 the utility model urban district
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the utility model technical pattern, and embodiment is described in further detail below more by reference to the accompanying drawings, comprise building (1), column (4), greening shelf (5), passage (8), stud partition (9), wind-force deflector (10), stair (13), in the middle of described building (1) tile-roofed house top (7), tile (11) is taken on each fragment of brick (17) partition wall and abutment wall top, both sides one by one apart, and for the interconnective spatial hole position size of wall brick wall, and between each wooden crossbeam (19), adopt many screw-thread steels (3) be made into square formula and with tiny reinforcing bar around fixing through electric welding, then being made into square many screw-thread steels (3), insert in interconnective brick wall space straight cutting above the longeron (20) of reinforced concrete cast-in-situ, each is highly fair every moisture in the soil or abutment wall length and stud partition (9) for the upper segment elongation of screw-thread steel (3), in the middle of packing each steel pipe post (4) into make shaping screw-thread steel (3), through electric welding, fix, and hypomere adopts tiny reinforcing bar around fixing through electric welding in extending screw-thread steel (3) epimere of each partition wall or abutment wall and column (4), in screw-thread steel (3) epimere extending and column (4), hypomere is used concrete cast-in-situ clamping plate location again, afterwards being fed into the interconnective space of each brick wall and cast-in-place clamping plate internal partition wall frame (9) on coagulating cement, and fill concrete through solid the solidifying of electric agitator vibration, improve shock strength, described column (4) adopts heavy wall stainless pipe or through the steel pipe of anti-processing, and on each column (4) top, build main body in length and breadth steel pipe through electric welding, fix, after in main body, lay in length and breadth greening frame (5) on steel pipe again and open through electric welding solid, greening shelf (5) adopts soft nylon rope net class to be connected confession building (1) both sides with height between tile roof (7) or Boston ivy (2) rattan of planting some strains is below climbed up growth, but soft nylon rope net class overlong time rots to depart from naturally, after this Boston ivy (2) rattan has climbed and long be covered with whole greening shelf and (5), it naturally can be by the cloth growth of swashing of rattan and rattan, afforest as early as possible the toxic pollutant of urban district in purifying air, laying the required material the best of greening shelf (5) is to adopt heavy wall stainless-steel pipe or hot galvanized steel pipe material type, each steel pipe closed at both ends welding, the prolonged decay resistance again of useful year is high, the built on stilts passage (8) that arranges in top, roof in the middle of described greening shelf (5), passage (8) connects stair (13), stair (13) are arranged on drinking-water limit, pond (14), can prune greening rattan in above roof, can check again the water source quality of watering place (14), stair (13) are arranged on building (1) top bars concrete interlayer, stair (13) are set on building (1) top bars concrete interlayer and need just can go upstairs (13) by ramped aisle (12) upper greening passage (8) pruning maintenance greening rattan by movable ladder admission passage well (15), described greening shelf (5) arranges wind-force deflector (10) around, wind-force deflector (10) adopts the corrosion-resistant steel plate of high-quality, wind-force deflector (10) is used some pieces of screws to be arranged on triangular steel (16), triangular steel (16) is connected to main body and on steel pipe, through electric welding and screw, fixes in length and breadth, avoids powerful storm to throw greening shelf (5) and affects the quality in resident house, on described building (1) roof, lightning rod (6) is installed and is avoided thunder and lightning, building (1) roof greening shelf (5) installs, then the tile of taking apart (11) again laying concrete enclosing on Wa Qiao (18), prevent from leaking.
Claims (4)
1. the afforestation project that purifies air is maked somebody a mere figurehead on former roof, a urban district, comprise building (1), column (4), greening shelf (5), passage (8), stud partition (9), wind-force deflector (10), stair (13), it is characterized in that; In the middle of described building (1) tile-roofed house top (7), tile (11) is taken on each fragment of brick (17) partition wall and abutment wall top, both sides apart, for the interconnective spatial hole position of wall brick wall, adopt many screw-thread steels (3) to be made in square insertion brick wall space to longeron (20), the upper segment length of screw-thread steel (3) and stud partition (9) are highly fair, column (4) is packed in the middle of many screw-thread steels (3) and fixed through electric welding, rear cement concrete is poured in to each brick wall space and stud partition (9); Described column (4) is upper lays greening frame (5) through electric welding admittedly.
2. the built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, a kind of urban district as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that; Described greening shelf (5) arranges passage (8) maintenance and prunes coupling.
3. the built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, a kind of urban district as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that; Described passage (8) is connected stair (13) maintenance management coupling with ramped aisle (12).
4. the built on stilts afforestation project that purifies air in former roof, a kind of urban district as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that; Described greening shelf (5) arranges wind-force deflector (10) around and plays the powerful storm process of resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420325538.5U CN203872676U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420325538.5U CN203872676U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203872676U true CN203872676U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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ID=51673249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420325538.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203872676U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Downtown original roof overhead purified air landscaping project |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203872676U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604599A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-13 | 陈仁多 | Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house |
| CN104612335A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-13 | 陈仁多 | Original roof overhead greening solar power system |
| FR3052018A1 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-08 | Univ De La Reunion | ROOF COMPRESSED VEGETABLE ROOF, TYPE OF WORK ON AIR BLADE, KIT FOR INSTALLATION |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420325538.5U patent/CN203872676U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612335A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-13 | 陈仁多 | Original roof overhead greening solar power system |
| CN104604599A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-13 | 陈仁多 | Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house |
| FR3052018A1 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-08 | Univ De La Reunion | ROOF COMPRESSED VEGETABLE ROOF, TYPE OF WORK ON AIR BLADE, KIT FOR INSTALLATION |
| WO2017212143A1 (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-14 | Universite De La Reunion | Complex green wall on a roof, of woody type over an air gap, installation kit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20180611 |