CN104100454A - Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device - Google Patents

Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104100454A
CN104100454A CN201410300383.4A CN201410300383A CN104100454A CN 104100454 A CN104100454 A CN 104100454A CN 201410300383 A CN201410300383 A CN 201410300383A CN 104100454 A CN104100454 A CN 104100454A
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China
Prior art keywords
greening
wind
roof
column
built
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CN201410300383.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玺
葛建秋
陈仁多
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410300383.4A priority Critical patent/CN104100454A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

An original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device comprises a building (1), upright post pier structures (4), a wind power guide plate (7), mushroom-shaped miniascape structures (10) and turbine generators (12), wherein the reinforced concrete roof (2) of the building (1) is provided with the upright post pier structures (4), the upright post pier structures (4) are provided with upright posts (6), the upper ends of the upright posts (6) are movably provided with the minitype wind generators (12), electric energy output by rotation of the minitype wind generators (12) can be grid-connected, a greening frame (9) is set up and paved at the middle sections of the upright posts (6) and is fixed by electric welding, and the one layer of mushroom-shaped miniascape structures is additionally arranged on the greening frame (9) in an overhead way. By adopting the technology, the device plays an important role in purifying sulfur dioxide and air and adsorbing toxic pollutants, such as dust, for the health of urban residents, and hidden killers affecting the health of the residents are removed as soon as possible; furthermore, rotating and spiral blast air is formed by effectively using serried high-rise buildings in an urban area, so the power generation effect is more effective, and state electric energy burden is reduced.

Description

Wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in former roof
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to there is stronger purification sulfur dioxide, purify air, the best greening Boston ivy of climate comfort displant invention.
(2) background technique
Along with developing rapidly of smelting industry, chemical industry, and the development of each motor vehicle of traffic is swift and violent, use the toxic emissions such as mineral fuel to increase severely in people's lives, causes China's town and country atmospheric pollution serious.Particularly the accumulation of urban district air pollutant is more concentrated outstanding, Main factor analysis is as follows: 1, high building factor: China's urban district high building is like woods, and build higher and higher, make just as countless rectilinear " deep valleys " in Neng Wei urban district, many buildings at different heights, causes modern urban district to solicit the major reason of accumulating pollutant.Reason: discharge in the industrial enterprises such as a. smelting and Production in Chemical Plant process and contain sulfur dioxide, fluoride and chlorine, hydrogen cloride in a large amount of flue gases, and heavy metal, salt, radioactive material etc. many toxic pollutants of kind, chemical contaminant toxicity is different, and character is complicated.And this class toxic chemical pollutant is followed air bottom horizontal flow sheet to enter urban district to stop that through different heights, nonstandard high building friction weakens air-flow gradually, cause toxic pollutant along with building around air-flow formed rotary " cruising "; B. from the following meteorology of environmental analysis, think: along with environmental pollution affects the variation of atmosphere, cause troposphere, high-altitude atmosphere to be subject to ground thermal source long wave radiation to impel the horizontal distribution of meteorological element uneven, well-regulated air is changed and change random vertical motion sinuous flow mixing into strongly, following temperature inversion becomes normality.Facilitate the difference of upper air temperature and low Air Temperature to form the vertical motion of inversion air and be restricted, make toxic pollutant be difficult to diffusion, easily stay-at-home in urban district accumulation.2, traffic pollution factor: along with imported car and domestic car price constantly decline, cause China citizen and bought vehicle upsurge, cause official vehicle and owned vehicle and all kinds of haulage vehicle quantity to be surged, facilitate China's emission from vehicles seriously polluted, particularly urban district motor vehicle exhaust emission is polluted more concentrated serious again.Now urban transportation features of pollution is analyzed: a. high building and vehicle key element: under driving along with open-development is spiritual, the poly-increasing of population is settled in urban district citizen and the house-purchase of going down town.Cause urban district various types of vehicles quantity to be surged, and the go down town vehicle of public affair of other places increases gradually, cause motor vehicle exhaust emission poisonous dusty gas in urban district serious.And waste gas poisonous dusty gas in city has been subject under surrounding's airflow influence of many high buildings, make the poisonous dusty gas in urban district be difficult to distribute and accumulation increasingly.B. congested with cars key element: citizen's owned vehicle increases, in, low-grade vehicle occupies the majority, motor vehicle exhaust emission pollutant and concentration and toxicant thereof are different.Cause urban road, street vehicle obviously crowded, even more serious at peak period road, street congested with cars especially, cause phenomenon that vehicle meter must strive to cause the i.e. brake of i.e. starting and wait and again and again get into also imperfect combustion high-concentration waste gas of the vehicle exhaust of discharging in running process step by step, treat its road dredging and through the road left and right sides in a stream various types of vehicles ordered about imperfect combustion high concentration poisonous fume and follow Diffusion of gas stream to cause urban district atmospheric pollution among air like vortex type.C. street slow train pollutes key element: narrow street obviously increases through near resident's vehicle vehicle and street, cause that street vehicle is crowded causes slowly progressive travelling of vehicle, and usually produce the pollutant that starting brake repeatedly causes the higher different toxicity again of motor vehicle exhaust emission concentration, waste gas toxicity is complicated.D. the key element of stopping: idle plot, urban district is in short supply, stop difficult, force both sides, street parking spot compact, cause parking vehicle again and again to enter the moving parking spot of getting into of backfash, while going out car, same method completes and has caused motor vehicle exhaust emission to go out a large amount of imperfect combustion high concentrations, the pollutant of different toxicity.Accordingly, in the slow running process of above-mentioned vehicle, lead and make to contain in motor vehicle exhaust emission hundreds of different toxicants such as a large amount of lead, benzene, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and cover urban district.3, people's domestic pollution factor: use fossil fuel to increase gradually in a. people's life, particularly boiler coal is used in north heating, and coal discharges the harmful matter atmosphere pollutions such as a large amount of flue dust, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide in combustion process.B. interior decoration pollution factor: since China's reform and opening-up, people's living condition is rich, life idea changes into go down town and settles development, and it is gradually high constantly to pursue the living environment trend of luxurious grace.For this reason, the Chinese government, in order to realize people's ideal and hope, forges into modern scale city by urban district, realizes people and goes down town and settle development.Cause government to start scale construction high building to urban district and go down town house-purchase people to indoor comprehensive decoration between new house to meet people, to facilitate.Present most ornament material contains many carcinogens such as higher radon, formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and ester, trichlorine alkene.Although, ornament material pollutes and mainly hoards among indoor air, but in interior decoration process from each window is discharged into open-air and follow high building around air-flow and the different toxic pollutant gases of other hundreds of kind are mixed to form the vortex type urban district of " cruising ", harm citizen health.
Feature for above-mentioned pollutant and air-flow is comprehensively analyzed: along with troposphere atmosphere is subject to ground thermal source long wave radiation, affect air pollutant releasing effect, cause urban district air pollutant increasingly to accumulate.For this reason, there is misty " haze " weather in usually meeting air in the higher weather of weather thermophilic, humidity in people, and this is people from naked eyes scene intuitively.If dry, " mist " disappears at once with " haze ", makes people usually be mistaken for air cleaner.In fact, the air in the most urban districts of China has infiltrated among the dusty gas of the different toxicity that are mixed in all multiple types, causes urban district air rotten, has a strong impact on Urban Residents living environment, has become citizen healthy " stealthy killer ".
(3) summary of the invention
Defect in view of prior art; the present invention aims to provide the built on stilts overlapping greening in a kind of former roof and sets up wind-power electricity generation; day, climate comfort, humidity, obstruct noise, absorption dust not only can be becalmed, be kept off the rain, cover to this project, effectively protects and extend the life-span of building.And utilize greening frame overhead to set up wind-power generating system, alleviate State Grid's energy load.
The present invention is that following mode completes; A wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in former roof, comprises building, column pier structure, wind-force guide plate, dried mushroom type potted landscape, wind-driven generator; Described reinforced concrete roof, building roof arranges column pier structure, column pier structure arranges column and welds through electric welding, column upper end connects wind energy conversion system column, wind energy conversion system column movable upper end is installed small-sized wind power generator, main body steel pipe fixing through installing tache and electric welding is in length and breadth built in column stage casing, main body is laid greening frame and fixes through electric welding on steel pipe in length and breadth, on greening frame, makes somebody a mere figurehead and sets up one deck dried mushroom type potted landscape again.
Described column pier structure lower end is arranged on steel plate, and steel plate is arranged on concrete roof disjunctor by some pieces of setscrews and is dissolved in one.
On described concrete roof, build the cultivation basin that some strain Boston ivy greenings are planted at some places.
Described cultivation basin avris is installed water pipe and is dripped for long-term half humidity that keeps of soil, adapts to the feature that Boston ivy grows up.
Wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in a kind of former roof of theme design of the present invention, and this project technology is easily built construction on original roof, does not affect resident's living environment while building, and scientific structure design is reasonable, and cost of investment is low.This technology is not only embodied as Urban Residents and the aerial cleaner air system systems engineering Xi of the healthy developing of market town citizen; rely on the toxic pollutants such as Boston ivy greening absorption cleaning sulfur dioxide to play an important role; effectively protect Urban Residents and market town citizen's living environment and healthy creation technical measures, as early as possible away from healthy " the stealthy killer " that affect resident and market town citizen.And the setting of this technology is to utilize urban district high building to form rotary and air blast vortex type like woods to reach more effective generating effect, alleviates national electric energy burden.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention has following accompanying drawing
Wind-power electricity generation profile is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in the former roof of Fig. 1 the present invention
Wind-power electricity generation column pier structure profile (ratio of Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 is 15 times) is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in the former roof of Fig. 2 the present invention
Wind-power electricity generation wind-force guide plate sectional view (ratio of Fig. 3 and Fig. 1 is 10 times) is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in the former roof of Fig. 3 the present invention
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the technology of the present invention structure, and embodiment is described in further detail below more by reference to the accompanying drawings, comprise building (1), column pier structure (4), wind-force guide plate (7), dried mushroom type potted landscape (10), wind wheel generator (12), described building (1) roof is former is the cast-in-place flat-top in reinforced concrete roof (2), this technology selects longitudinal and cross beam top position that column pier structure (4) is set on cast-in-place flat-top, column pier structure (4) lower end is arranged on steel plate (15), steel plate (15) is arranged on concrete roof (2) disjunctor by some pieces of setscrews (16) and fixes, engineering process, first select to arrange on column pier structure (4) position, first process concrete roof (2) planar light sliding surface after water do wet, again steel plate (15) is placed on by water and does on wet position and use percussion drill to pierce mounting hole according to the several Kong Weixiang concrete roofs (2) on steel plate (15), then several pieces of setscrews (16) together with inserting while also not putting in place in steel plate (15) and concrete roof (2) mounting hole, the filling concrete being stirred is waved under several and more several pieces of setscrews (16) tightened and put in place below steel plate (15), and below wet steel plate (15) is done in time watering cement concrete, the object of this engineering is to reach steel plate (15) and concrete roof (2) is dissolved in one, until concrete is dry solidify after, on steel plate (15) central position, column (6) being set welds through electric welding, after again many Deformed Steel Bars reinforcing bars (17) are centered around to column (6) is peripheral to be connected on steel plate (15) through electric welding, the Deformed Steel Bars reinforcing bar (17) of several of inner sides near column (6) connects disjunctor through electric welding, improve the firm of column (6), using again ordinary steel bar to be centered around many Deformed Steel Bars reinforcing bars (17) above fixes through electric welding, then with clamping plate, enclose to block and set up stub structure (4) and pour into the cement concrete that is uniformly mixed through solid the solidifying of vibrating, improve the treated and influenced quality of boring of rehabilitating concrete roof (2) plane, described column (6) adopts heavy wall stainless pipe or through the thick walled steel tube of hot galvanizing anti-corrosion treatment, column (6) upper end connects wind energy conversion system column (11), wind energy conversion system column (11) movable upper end is installed small-sized wind power generator (12), small-sized wind power generator (12) rotates the electric energy of exporting can be grid-connected, this technology small-sized wind power generator (12) arranges and effectively utilizes urban district high building to reach more effective generating effect like the air-flow of the rotary and vortex type of woods, in each column (6) stage casing, build main body steel pipe fixing through installing tache and electric welding in length and breadth simultaneously, after in main body, on steel pipe, lay greening frame (9) and fix through electric welding in length and breadth, it is main that greening frame (9) material adopts heavy wall stainless-steel pipe or hot galvanizing thick walled steel tube, each steel pipe two-port seal welding, improve decay resistance, on greening frame (9), built on stilts increasing arranges one deck dried mushroom type potted landscape (10) again, it is main material that described dried mushroom type potted landscape (10) skeleton adopts many Stainless Steel Tubes or hot galvanized steel pipe or hot-galvanized steel, in dried mushroom type potted landscape (10), hypomere is used steel ring to be bundled into making, each " umbrella " that Curved is seemingly opened outward of upper segment length, hypomere brachmorphy is like banyan tree root shape, each steel pipe that hypomere outwards separates is used electric welding to be connected to greening frame (9) in length and breadth on steel pipe, the outer terminal of each steel pipe of epimere " umbrella " shape adopts steel-pipe welding circular, then adopting again the steel pipe class of different thicknesses to be made into round frame like the center arc convex of " pot cover " covers on " umbrella " shape circle steel pipe and electricity consumption is welded and is connected and fixed, the outer circle steel pipe surrounding of " umbrella " shape adopts slightly thin cable wire class to be hung on greening frame (9) and plays and stablize dried mushroom type potted landscape (10) skeleton function, the object of this technology dried mushroom type potted landscape (10) design is to make overlapping greening to reach effective purified treatment urban district toxic gas pollutant, described concrete roof (2) arranges watering place (13), the upper running water pipe (14) that enters water source that arranges of watering place (13), it is maintenance Greening functions that water tap is installed by running water pipe (14) top set, the several corners of concrete roof (2) adopt fragment of brick and cement concrete to build some places and plant some strain Boston ivy (8) greening cultivation basin (5), build while planting basin (5) and consider that height is long, planting the interior soil of basin (5) will be full of, be preferably in and plant basin (5) limit Ji roof guardrail (3) side installation water pipe, and on water pipe, bore one or two Small Holes and allow water source long-term half humidity that keeps of earth in supply that drips for a long time, adapt to the feature that Boston ivy (8) grows up, greening frame (9) adopts soft nylon rope net class to be connected with height between concrete roof (2) provides Boston ivy (8) rattan to climb up growth, but the natural aging of soft nylon rope net class overlong time rots to come off, after this rattan of Boston ivy (8) has grown up and has been covered with whole greening frame (9), and it can climb rattan growth by rattan naturally, afforest as early as possible urban district and reach the toxic gas in purifying air, described greening frame (9) arranges wind-force guide plate (7) around, improve resistance strong wind and affect greening frame (9), wind-force guide plate (7) rake angle the best requires approximately 45 °, meet air blast head on air-flow that streamline attacks but by the gradient of wind-force guide plate (7) by the air-flow water conservancy diversion that makes progress, solve the angle of strong head current inflow air-flow through wind-force guide plate (7) back side flows out the downward gradient of air-flow simultaneously, wind-force guide plate (7) is used some pieces of screws to be arranged on triangle steelframe (18), triangle steelframe (18) is through hot galvanizing anti-corrosion treatment, improve durable in use, triangle steelframe (18) the other end is used screw to install and be weldingly fixed on greening frame (9) perimeter body in length and breadth on steel pipe, improve the life-span of greening frame (9), this technology one-time investment built on stilts greening decades cleaning project, and every material foundation that native system engineering is used requires high, quality assurance.

Claims (4)

1. a wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in former roof, comprises building (1), column pier structure (4), wind-force guide plate (7), dried mushroom type potted landscape (10), wind-driven generator (12), it is characterized in that; Reinforced concrete roof, described building (1) roof (2) arranges column pier structure (4), column pier structure (4) arranges column (6) and welds through electric welding, column (6) upper end connects wind energy conversion system column (11), wind energy conversion system column (11) movable upper end is installed small-sized wind power generator (12), main body steel pipe fixing through installing tache and electric welding is in length and breadth built in column (6) stage casing, main body is laid greening frame (9) and fixes through electric welding on steel pipe in length and breadth, on greening frame (9), makes somebody a mere figurehead and sets up one deck dried mushroom type potted landscape (10) again.
2. wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in a kind of former roof as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; It is upper that described column pier structure (4) lower end is arranged on steel plate (15), and steel plate (15) is arranged on concrete roof (2) disjunctor by some pieces of setscrews (16) and is dissolved in one.
3. wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in a kind of former roof as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that; The cultivation basin (5) of some strain Boston ivy (8) greening is planted at the some places of the upper construction of described concrete roof (2).
4. wind-power electricity generation is set up in the built on stilts overlapping greening in a kind of former roof as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that; Described cultivation basin (5) avris is installed water pipe and is dripped for long-term half humidity that keeps of soil, adapts to the feature that Boston ivy (8) grows up.
CN201410300383.4A 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device Pending CN104100454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410300383.4A CN104100454A (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410300383.4A CN104100454A (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device

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CN104100454A true CN104100454A (en) 2014-10-15

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CN201410300383.4A Pending CN104100454A (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Original-roof overhead cascade greening and wind power generation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604599A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 陈仁多 Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604599A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 陈仁多 Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house

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Application publication date: 20141015