The die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mould mounting technique field of die casting machine, particularly relates to the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine.
Background technology
Vertical die-casting machine is used for the die casting of non-crystaline amorphous metal and alloy crystalline, and vertical die-casting machine, before carrying out die casting, needs to pack mould in vertical die-casting machine.In prior art, the mould installation method of vertical die-casting machine mainly contains following two kinds: (one) is first installed on vertical die-casting machine by tool, then adopt electri forklift that mould is transported to vertical die-casting machine, and by being installed on the tool of vertical die-casting machine, mould is installed on to vertical die-casting machine simultaneously; (2) electri forklift and tool are integrated, then adopt this integrated electri forklift and tool that mould is installed on to vertical die-casting machine.All there is defect in above-mentioned two kinds of methods: in the mould installation method of method (), there is the defect that installation effectiveness is low in the process that tool is installed on to vertical die-casting machine, and when electri forklift fork moving mold and while transporting, there is unsafe problem, the danger that exists mould easily to depart from, causes easily causing mould to damage or injury to personnel; In the mould installation method of method (two), due to the tool for installation mold and electri forklift integrated, cause this electri forklift cannot be for the operation of other side, thus make the wasting of resources and production cost high.
Therefore, in prior art, for the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine, have that complex structure, manufacturing cost are high, installation difficulty is large, energy consumption is large and the low defect of installation effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for weak point of the prior art the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine is provided, comprises gripper shoe, pulley assembly, alignment pin, die positioning pin, connector and cylinder;
Described pulley assembly is fixedly installed on described gripper shoe; Described gripper shoe offers the pin-and-hole passing for described alignment pin;
Described cylinder is fixedly connected on described gripper shoe; Described cylinder comprises piston rod, and the front end of described piston rod is fixedly connected with and is useful on the fixed block that described die positioning pin passes;
Described die positioning pin respectively through described connector with described fixed block so that described connector is fixedly connected with described piston rod.
Described connector comprise draw pin and be fixedly connected on described in draw second fixed block of pin one end, described the second fixed block offers the second pin-and-hole passing for described die positioning pin; Described die positioning pin respectively through described the second fixed block with described fixed block so that described in draw pin to be fixedly connected with described piston rod.
Described fixed block offers the first pin-and-hole passing for described die positioning pin.
The pulley that described pulley assembly comprises location-plate and is fixed on described location-plate.
The quantity of described pulley assembly is set at least two, equal parallel being oppositely arranged of pulley assembly described in each.
One side of described gripper shoe is provided with for being fixedly connected with the fixed head of described cylinder.
The other end that described cylinder is relative with described fixed head is provided with the second fixed head for the described cylinder of parallel support.
The quantity of described pin-and-hole is set to two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) die installation apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine that the utility model provides, owing to by connector, mould being connected with cylinder, and be provided with pulley assembly, make it possible to by cylinder, mould is pushed to easily the correct position of vertical die-casting machine, thereby being convenient to mould installs, and can reduce energy consumption, reduce production costs.
(2) die installation apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine that the utility model provides, owing to being provided with pin-and-hole, and by alignment pin, die installation apparatus is fixed and electri forklift, make this die installation apparatus have advantages of easy for installation, install easily and installation effectiveness high.
(3) die installation apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine that the utility model provides, owing to by connector, mould being connected with cylinder, mould is stablized and be fixed on die installation apparatus, the danger of avoiding mould easily to depart from from die installation apparatus, thus can avoid mould to damage or injury to personnel.
(4) the utility model utilizes the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine to install mould, and owing to by connector, mould being connected with cylinder, thereby it is all very convenient and easily to make to fill mould and form removal, has greatly improved the installation effectiveness of mould.
(5) the utility model utilizes the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine to install mould, because die installation apparatus is to be fixed on electri forklift by alignment pin, die installation apparatus is installed on or dismantles in electri forklift all very convenient and easily, greatly improved the installation effectiveness of mould, and, also make this electri forklift after die installation apparatus dismounting, can, as the operation of other side, avoiding the wasting of resources.
(6) the utility model utilizes the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine to install mould, have advantages of that mould installation effectiveness is high, in mould installation process safety and production cost low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the die installation apparatus of vertical die-casting machine of the present utility model is fixed on electri forklift and transports the structural representation of mould.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, include:
1---gripper shoe, 11---fixed head,
2---pulley assembly, 21---location-plate, 22---pulley,
3---alignment pin,
4---die positioning pin,
5---connector, 51---draws pin, 52---the second fixed block,
6---cylinder, 61---piston rod, 62---the second fixed head,
7---fixed block,
8---electri forklift,
9---mould.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with the following Examples.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.The die installation apparatus of the vertical die-casting machine of the present embodiment, comprises gripper shoe 1, pulley assembly 2, alignment pin 3, die positioning pin 4, connector 5 and cylinder 6; Pulley assembly 2 is fixedly installed on gripper shoe 1; Gripper shoe 1 offers the pin-and-hole passing for alignment pin 3; Cylinder 6 is fixedly connected on gripper shoe 1; Cylinder 6 comprises piston rod 61, and the front end of piston rod 61 is fixedly connected with and is useful on the fixed block 7 that die positioning pin 4 passes; Die positioning pin 4 respectively through connector 5 with fixed block 7 so that connector 5 is fixedly connected with piston rod 61.Thereby when starting cylinder 6, piston rod 61 can promote connector 5 and travel forward.
In the present embodiment, connector 5 comprises drawing pin 51 and being fixedly connected on and draws second fixed block 52, the second fixed blocks 52 of pin 51 one end to offer the second pin-and-hole passing for die positioning pin 4; Die positioning pin 4 respectively through the second fixed block 52 with fixed block 7 so that draw pin 51 to be fixedly connected with piston rod 61.Thereby when starting cylinder 6, piston rod 61 can promote to draw pin 51 to travel forward.
In the present embodiment, fixed block 7 offers the first pin-and-hole passing for die positioning pin 4.Die positioning pin 4 passes respectively the second pin-and-hole and the first pin-and-hole, thereby makes to draw pin 51 to be fixedly connected with piston rod 61.
In the present embodiment, the pulley 22 that pulley assembly 2 comprises location-plate 21 and is fixed on location-plate 21.Pulley 22 is fixed on location-plate 21, and when having thrust in pulley 22, pulley 22 can rotate.In the present embodiment, pulley 22 protrudes from location-plate 21, when mould 9 is placed on pulley assembly 2, is pulley 22 support moulds 9 actually, and when mould 9 is pushed, the mould 9 of support on pulley 22 can be pushed easily, thereby time saving and energy saving, saves the energy.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of pulley assembly 2 is set to two, and two pulley assemblies 2 are parallel being oppositely arranged all.When mould 9 is placed on these two the parallel pulley assemblies that are oppositely arranged 2, mould 9 can be promoted reposefully easily.Certainly, according to the needs of actual production, the quantity of pulley assembly 2 can also be set to plural other quantity.
In the present embodiment, a side of gripper shoe 1 is provided with for being fixedly connected with the fixed head 11 of cylinder 6, and cylinder 6 is fixed on fixed head 11, and makes piston rod 61 pass fixed head 11 to be connected in connector 5.
In the present embodiment, the other end that cylinder 6 is relative with fixed head 11 is provided with the second fixed head 62 for parallel support cylinder 6.This second fixed head 62 and fixed head 11 make cylinder 6 to keep flat reposefully jointly.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of pin-and-hole is set to two.And these two pin-and-holes with respect to gripper shoe 1 for diagonal angle is oppositely arranged, thereby make can make gripper shoe 1 be firmly secured to electri forklift 8 after alignment pin 3 inserts pin-and-holes.Certainly, according to the needs of actual production, the quantity of pin-and-hole can also be set to other quantity.
Wherein, the mould installation method of the vertical die-casting machine of the present embodiment, adopts the die installation apparatus of above-mentioned vertical die-casting machine, and it comprises the steps:
Step 1, the die installation apparatus of embodiment 1 is placed on electri forklift 8, then utilizes diagonal angle to be arranged at the pin-and-hole on die installation apparatus, thereby insert pin-and-holes by alignment pin 3, die installation apparatus is fixed on to electri forklift 8; Wherein, the fork plate of electri forklift offers the through hole for coordinating and alignment pin 3 is passed with pin-and-hole with respect to the position of pin-and-hole;
Step 2, utilization are fixed with the electri forklift 8 of die installation apparatus and pitch into mould 9, mould 9 is placed on the pulley assembly 2 of die installation apparatus, and one end of connector 5 is bolted in to mould 9, so that mould 9 is fixedly connected on piston rod 61 by connector 5; Wherein, mould 9 is provided with the screw for being spirally connected with connector 5; In the present embodiment, be that the one end of drawing pin 51 is bolted in to mould 9;
Step 3, electri forklift 8 are transported to vertical die-casting machine by mould 9;
Step 4, startup cylinder 6, so that piston rod 61 promotes by connector 5 correct position that moulds 9 enter vertical die-casting machine;
Step 5, outwarding winding is bolted in the connector 5 of mould 9, and mould 9 is disconnected and being connected of die installation apparatus, and then the electri forklift 8 that is fixed with die installation apparatus is driven away, and has just completed the mould installation of vertical die-casting machine.
In the present embodiment, because die installation apparatus is by alignment pin 3 is inserted to pin-and-hole, thereby die installation apparatus is fixed on the fork plate of electri forklift 8, make die installation apparatus can Fast Installation on electri forklift 8, greatly improved the installation effectiveness of mould 9; Also make die installation apparatus dismantle very convenient from electri forklift 8.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is the restriction for the technical solution of the utility model is described but not to the utility model protection domain only; although the utility model is explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.