CN203861947U - Solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading - Google Patents
Solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203861947U CN203861947U CN201420324834.3U CN201420324834U CN203861947U CN 203861947 U CN203861947 U CN 203861947U CN 201420324834 U CN201420324834 U CN 201420324834U CN 203861947 U CN203861947 U CN 203861947U
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- kettle
- still
- kettle cover
- solar
- distillation
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Abstract
A solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading comprises a kettle cover, a kettle body and a kettle bottom, wherein solar heat absorption devices are arranged outside the kettle cover and the kettle body, the upper end face of the kettle body is of a high-outside low-inside structure, the lower end face of the kettle cover is matched with the upper end face of the kettle body, a discharging pipe is arranged at the center of the kettle bottom, a discharging impeller is installed in the discharging pipe, and a stirring impeller extending into the kettle body is further installed at the central position of the kettle cover. Materials are conveniently and quickly added into the distillation kettle through the kettle cover and the kettle body which are split. The materials are conveniently and quickly discharged out by arranging a discharging impeller in the discharging pipe. The solar distillation heats the materials through solar energy, further performs distillation and is energy-saving and environment-friendly. In addition, the materials are stirred through the stirring impeller, the local temperature of the materials is prevented from being overhigh, heating is even, and the distillation effect is good. During discharging, the stirring impeller can further promote material flowability, produce downward pressure on the materials and facilitate material discharging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distillation still, specifically a kind of solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material.
Background technology
Distillation is a kind of conventional method of separation, purifying liquefied mixture, also can measure the boiling point of liquefied compound, therefore to identifying that pure liquefied compound has certain meaning.Still-process needs heating, consumes a large amount of heats and the energy, also heliotechnics is not used in distillation procedure at present, its main cause is the stable heating of the process need of distillation procedure, thermal starting is fast, good heat insulating, and existing solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment does not reach corresponding requirement.
In addition, because distillation still is under high temperature and high vacuum, be generally and maintain its condition of high vacuum degree, distillation still all adopts overall structure, and material can only enter from a very little charging aperture, and loading is wasted time and energy; Material is discharged the main liquid level pressure reduction that relies on material to be deposited in distillation still bottom and is completed, rely on pressure differential that material is squeezed away, such row's material mode, material is arranged slowlyer, efficiency is lower, and can push a certain amount of decorating film or high boiler material in distillation still bottom, and take the inner space of distillation still, cause device space waste, in order to reach good distilling effect, need many distillation still series connection continuous operations, waste equipment investment, increasing device floor space.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material, and this distillation still can be loaded and unloaded material fast, adopts solar energy directly to distill, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material, at the bottom of comprising kettle cover, kettle and still, described kettle cover is rectangular configuration, kettle is rectangular structure, and kettle cover and kettle outside are equipped with solar energy heat absorbing device, described solar energy heat absorbing device comprises metallic plate and the outer field tempering transparency glass plate of internal layer, and be heat insulation cavity between metallic plate and tempering transparency glass plate, between described metallic plate and kettle cover and kettle, be all filled with inorganic phase-changing material packed layer, described metallic plate is also coated with solar selectively absorbing coating outward; Described kettle upper surface is high outside and low outside structure, described kettle cover lower surface coordinates with kettle upper surface, and between be provided with gasket seal, and be bolted, described kettle and still back welding are connected together, described Fu Di center is provided with drainage conduit, in described drainage conduit, marker impeller is installed, marker impeller is driven by square discharge motor under being arranged on still, described kettle cover is provided with exhaust outlet, described kettle cover center is also provided with the agitator arm extending in kettle, and described agitator arm is driven by the stirring motor that is arranged on kettle cover top.
As further program of the utility model: at the bottom of described still, top is provided with heat-insulation layer; Described stirring motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this distillation still is by arranging kettle cover and the kettle of split, and fast and easy adds materials in distillation still; By marker impeller is set in drainage conduit, fast and easy is discharged material; This distillation still by solar energy to heating material, and then distillation, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Stir material by agitator arm simultaneously, avoid material local temperature too high, heat more evenly, distilling effect is better; And when discharge, agitator arm can also increase the mobility of material, and material is produced to downward pressure, is conducive to the discharge of material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for ease of loading and unloading fast the structural representation of the solar distilling still of material;
In figure: at the bottom of 1-kettle cover, 2-kettle, 3-inorganic phase-changing material packed layer, 4-metallic plate, 5-heat insulation cavity, 6-tempering transparency glass plate, 7-still, 8-heat-insulation layer, 9-discharge motor, 10-marker impeller, 11-drainage conduit, 12-agitator arm, 13-bolt, 14-gasket seal, 15-stirring motor, 16-exhaust outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material, comprise kettle cover 1, at the bottom of kettle 2 and still 7, described kettle cover 1 is rectangular configuration, kettle 2 is rectangular structure, and kettle cover 1 and kettle 2 outsides are equipped with solar energy heat absorbing device, described solar energy heat absorbing device comprises metallic plate 4 and the outer field tempering transparency glass plate 6 of internal layer, and be heat insulation cavity 5 between metallic plate 4 and tempering transparency glass plate 6, between described metallic plate 4 and kettle cover 1 and kettle 2, be all filled with inorganic phase-changing material packed layer 3, described inorganic phase-changing material packed layer 3 is with inorganic salts Na
2hPO
412H
2o is core, and organic polymer polyurethane is wall material, forms the outer solar selectively absorbing coating that is also coated with of described metallic plate 4 with the synthetic inorganic phase-changing material microcapsules filling of interfacial polymerization, described kettle 2 upper surfaces are high outside and low outside structure, described kettle cover 1 lower surface coordinates with kettle 2 upper surfaces, and between be provided with gasket seal 14, and fixing by bolt 13, at the bottom of described kettle 2 and still, 7 weld together, and at the bottom of described still, 7 tops are provided with heat-insulation layer 8, at the bottom of described still, 7 centers are provided with drainage conduit 11, in described drainage conduit 11, marker impeller 10 is installed, marker impeller 10 drives by being arranged on the discharge motor 9 of 7 belows at the bottom of still, and described kettle cover 1 is provided with exhaust outlet 16, described kettle cover 1 center is also provided with the agitator arm 12 extending in kettle 2, and described agitator arm 12 is driven by the stirring motor 15 that is arranged on kettle cover 1 top, described stirring motor 15 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: this distillation still is by arranging kettle cover 1 and the kettle 2 of split, and fast and easy adds materials in distillation still; By at the interior marker impeller 10 that arranges of drainage conduit 11, fast and easy is discharged material; This distillation still by solar energy to heating material, and then distillation, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Stir material by agitator arm 12 simultaneously, avoid material local temperature too high, heat more evenly, distilling effect is better; And when discharge, agitator arm 12 can also increase the mobility of material, and material is produced to downward pressure, is conducive to the discharge of material.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned example embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to all changes that drop in the implication and the scope that are equal to important document of claim to include in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make description as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also can, through appropriately combined, form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (3)
1. be convenient to load and unload fast the solar distilling still of material for one kind, comprise kettle cover (1), at the bottom of kettle (2) and still (7), it is characterized in that, described kettle cover (1) is rectangular configuration, kettle (2) is rectangular structure, and kettle cover (1) and kettle (2) outside are equipped with solar energy heat absorbing device, described solar energy heat absorbing device comprises metallic plate (4) and the outer field tempering transparency glass plate (6) of internal layer, and be heat insulation cavity (5) between metallic plate (4) and tempering transparency glass plate (6), between described metallic plate (4) and kettle cover (1) and kettle (2), be all filled with inorganic phase-changing material packed layer (3), the outer solar selectively absorbing coating that is also coated with of described metallic plate (4), described kettle (2) upper surface is high outside and low outside structure, described kettle cover (1) lower surface coordinates with kettle (2) upper surface, and between be provided with gasket seal (14), and fixing by bolt (13), described kettle (2) welds together with (7) at the bottom of still, at the bottom of described still, (7) center is provided with drainage conduit (11), marker impeller (10) is installed in described drainage conduit (11), marker impeller (10) is driven by the discharge motor (9) of (7) below at the bottom of being arranged on still, described kettle cover (1) is provided with exhaust outlet (16), described kettle cover (1) center is also provided with the agitator arm (12) extending in kettle (2), described agitator arm (12) is driven by the stirring motor (15) that is arranged on kettle cover (1) top.
2. the solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at the bottom of described still, (7) top is provided with heat-insulation layer (8).
3. the solar distilling still of being convenient to load and unload fast material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stirring motor (15) is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324834.3U CN203861947U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324834.3U CN203861947U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203861947U true CN203861947U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51642938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324834.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203861947U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Solar distillation kettle facilitating quick material loading and unloading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203861947U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985587A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | A kind of reaction kettle device of solar energy as supplementary energy |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201420324834.3U patent/CN203861947U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985587A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | A kind of reaction kettle device of solar energy as supplementary energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20150618 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |