CN203860152U - Multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203860152U CN203860152U CN201420157217.9U CN201420157217U CN203860152U CN 203860152 U CN203860152 U CN 203860152U CN 201420157217 U CN201420157217 U CN 201420157217U CN 203860152 U CN203860152 U CN 203860152U
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- wheel
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- wheel support
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a film mulching agricultural implement, in particular to a multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine which operates in association with a mini tiller. The multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine comprises a rack, a traction frame, leveling roller supports, mulching film frames and driving wheel supports, wherein the leveling roller supports, the mulching film frames and the driving wheel supports are symmetrically arranged on the rack in sequence, friction wheel height adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the rear portion of the rack, a friction wheel shaft is installed on the friction wheel height adjusting mechanisms through friction wheel supports, friction wheels, a soil feeding driving wheel and a soil feeding wheel support are installed on the friction wheel shaft, a soil feeding driven wheel is installed at the other end of the soil feeding wheel support and connected with the rack through a soil feeding shovel height adjusting device, the soil feeding driving wheel and the soil feeding driven wheel are in transmission through a soil feeding belt, a soil feeding shovel is arranged at the front end of the soil feeding wheel support, a sprayer is arranged on the rack, and a spray nozzle of the sprayer is installed on a front transverse beam of the rack. The multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine is convenient to use and easy to operate, manpower consumption is reduced, and production efficiency is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic film mulch farm machinery, is specifically related to a kind of and full film film-laying machine of frictional type multifunction mini-size tillage machine supporting operation.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technical fast development, agricultural machinery is also more and more general.Film-laying machine is as the one of agricultural machinery, and Hen Shou peasant household is liked.Mulch film not only can improve ground temperature, soil conservation protect ground fertilizer conservation, and also have weed eradication, diseases prevention worm, take precautions against drought waterlogging-resistant, press down salt keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make the multiple functions such as crops hygiene.For those firm unearthed seedling, have and protect with the short long effect that waits.The application of film-laying machine can greatly reduce labour, but the film-laying machine that rural area is used is at present all to be driven by the medium-sized or large-scale carriage that has rear transmission mechanism, and medium-sized or large-scale carriage price is higher, there is the peasant household of medium-sized or large-scale carriage less in rural area, therefore this film-laying machine uses inconvenience; Before plastic film mulch, all to being sprayed insecticide, soil prevents the growth of weeds etc., and plastic film mulch as early as possible after having sprayed agricultural chemicals, to prevent that agricultural chemicals is diffused in air, not only affects agricultural chemicals effect but also contaminated air, this will increase a labour and go to spray insecticide, therefore increased labour cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full film film-laying machine of frictional type multifunction that can use with tractor with small four wheels or walking tractor matching.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The full film film-laying machine of a kind of frictional type multifunction, comprise frame and hitch frame, and be symmetricly set on successively leveling rolling stand, ground film rack, the driving wheel support of central rack both sides, and on described leveling rolling stand, leveling cylinder is installed, on described driving wheel support, driving wheel is installed;
Described frame rear portion is arranged with friction pulley height adjustment mechanism, on this friction pulley height adjustment mechanism, by friction wheel support, friction wheel axle is installed, and friction pulley and upper native driving wheel are installed on this friction wheel axle; This friction pulley and described driving wheel contact friction transmission; On the friction wheel axle of described native driving wheel both sides, be connected with native wheel support, on this, the other end of native wheel support is provided with native driven pulley, and on this, native driven pulley is positioned at the anterior of frame and is connected with frame by upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height; Described native driving wheel and upper native driven pulley are by upper soil zone transmission; The front end of described native wheel support is provided with mamoty; The rear end of described frame is connected with the soil-sliping groove matching with upper soil zone soil outlet;
Described frame is provided with sprayer, and meeting and discussing of this sprayer is arranged on the anterior crossbeam of described frame.
Described sprayer is arranged on described frame rear portion by sprayer support, and described central rack one side is provided with and waves wheel shaft by waving wheel support, and this waves on wheel shaft and is provided with and waves wheel and wave driven sprocket; Described waving on wheel is hinged with rocking arm, and the sprayer rocking arm on the other end of this rocking arm and described sprayer is hinged; The described driven sprocket that waves is connected with and is waved drive sprocket by chain, and this waves drive sprocket and is coaxially connected with the driving wheel of homonymy.
Described upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height comprises link, and the lower end of this link is fixed on native wheel support, and the upper end of this link is connected with mamoty height regulating rod; In described frame, be connected with height regulating frame, this height regulating frame is provided with the draw-in groove of differing heights; Described upper mamoty height regulating rod is connected on the draw-in groove of described height regulating frame
.
Described friction pulley height adjustment mechanism regulates support to be arranged in frame by friction pulley height; This friction pulley height adjustment mechanism internal thread is connected with friction pulley regulating shaft, and the lower end of this friction pulley regulating shaft is flexibly connected with described friction wheel support; This friction wheel support is arranged on described friction pulley height and regulates the inner side, two ends of support, and passes through the upper-lower position of the adjustable described friction wheel support of the described friction pulley regulating shaft of rotation.
Described native wheel support is provided with the upper soil wheel adjustment hole of adjustable native driven pulley position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model plastic film mulch is smooth, and the utility model collection spraying pesticide, shaping, plastic film mulch, upper soil, earthing and one, particularly the utility model can be used with tractor with small four wheels or walking tractor matching, easy to use, simple to operate, not only reduce labour, also improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. on frame 2. seats 3., soil zone 4. breast boardss 5. wave on driven sprocket 6. rocking arm 7. driving wheel 8. sprayer rocking arm 9. sprayer 10. friction pulley regulating shaft 11. friction pulley pressing spring 12. friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 13. friction pulleys 14. native driving wheel 15. soil-sliping grooves 16. and wave drive sprocket 17. driving wheel support 18. ground film racks 19. and flatten on rolling stand 20. on native wheel support 21. adjustment holes 22. mamoty 23. friction pulley height and regulate on support 24. shower nozzles 25. on native driven pulley 26. hitch frames 27. mamoty height regulating rod 28. link 29. height regulating frame 30. friction wheel support 31. sprayer supports 32. to wave wheel support 33. to wave wheel 34. friction wheel axles.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises frame 1 and hitch frame 26, and described hitch frame 26 is arranged on the front end of frame 1, for being connected with tractor with small four wheels or hand tractor; The below, middle part of described frame 1 extends back and is arranged with successively leveling rolling stand 19, ground film rack 18, driving wheel support 17, on described leveling rolling stand 19, leveling cylinder is installed, on described ground film rack 18, mulch film is installed, on described driving wheel support 17, driving wheel 7 is installed.
The front portion of described frame 1 is provided with seat 2, and in the time that the utility model adopts hand tractor traction, driver can be sitting on seat and drive; Described frame 1 top, rear portion is arranged with friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 12, and this friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 12 regulates support 23 to be arranged in frame 1 by friction pulley height; In described friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 12, be provided with friction pulley regulating shaft 10, this friction pulley regulating shaft 10 is provided with external screw thread, in friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 12, be provided with the internal thread matching with external screw thread on friction pulley regulating shaft 10, in described friction pulley height adjustment mechanism 12, be provided with friction pulley pressing spring 11; The upper end of described friction pulley regulating shaft 10 is connected with handle, its lower end is connected in the middle of the crossbeam of friction wheel support 30, the lower end of described friction pulley regulating shaft 10 is through the crossbeam of friction wheel support 30, and on the friction pulley regulating shaft 10 of this crossbeam upper and lower side, be provided with stop nut, freely rotate on the crossbeam of friction wheel support 30 to realize friction pulley regulating shaft 10; Described friction pulley height regulates the vertical beam of support 23 to be provided with perforate, bolt is arranged on friction pulley height by this perforate by the vertical beam of friction wheel support 30 and regulates the inner side, two ends of support 23, and takes turns the upper-lower position of the adjustable described friction wheel support 30 of regulating shaft 10 by spin friction; On this friction wheel support 30, friction wheel axle 34 is installed, on this friction wheel axle 34, friction pulley 13 is installed, this friction pulley 13 by with described driving wheel 7 contact friction transmissions.
Native driving wheel 14 is installed on the friction wheel axle 34 of described friction pulley 13 medial extremitys, is connected with native wheel support 20 on the friction wheel axle 34 of the both sides of described native driving wheel 14, on this, native wheel support 20 is arranged on friction wheel axle 34 by bearing; The other end of described native wheel support 20 is provided with native driven pulley 25, and on this, native driven pulley 25 is positioned at the front end below of described frame 1, is then connected with frame 1 by upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height; Described native driving wheel 14 and upper native driven pulley 25 are by upper soil zone 3 transmissions, and upper soil zone 3 is used for transporting soil; The both sides of described upper soil zone 3 are provided with breast boards 4, and this breast boards 4 is fixed on native wheel support 20, be used for preventing soil in transportation from soil zone both sides overflow; The front end of described native wheel support 20 is provided with mamoty 22, and on this, the rear end of mamoty 22 is positioned at described native driven pulley 25 tops; The rear end of described frame 1 is connected with the soil-sliping groove 15 matching with the soil outlet of upper soil zone 3.
Described upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height comprises link 28, and the lower end of this link 28 is fixed in the front portion of native wheel support 20, and the upper end of this link 28 is connected with mamoty height regulating rod 27; In described frame 1, be connected with height regulating frame 29, this height regulating frame 29 is provided with the draw-in groove of differing heights; Described upper mamoty height regulating rod 27 regulates upper mamoty height by being connected on the draw-in groove of height regulating frame 29 differing heights
.when mentioning upper mamoty height regulating rod 27 while being connected on high draw-in groove, it is the shape body that quits work that upper mamoty 22 rises; In the time that upper mamoty height regulating rod 27 is connected on low draw-in groove, upper mamoty 22 is reduced to duty.
Described native wheel support 20 is provided with the upper soil wheel adjustment hole 21 of adjustable native driven pulley 25 positions.On this, soil wheel adjustment hole 21 is for regulating the position of upper native driven pulley 25 on upper native wheel support 20, thereby controls the elasticity of upper soil zone 3.
Described frame 1 is provided with sprayer 9, and this sprayer 9 is general flit-gun, and meeting and discussing of this sprayer 9 24 is arranged on the anterior crossbeam of described frame 1, and is symmetrically installed with 2; Described sprayer 9 is arranged on described frame 1 rear portion by sprayer support 31, described frame 1 middle part one side is connected with waves wheel support 32, this waves on wheel support 32 and is provided with and waves wheel shaft, this waves on wheel shaft and is provided with and waves wheel 33 and wave driven sprocket 5, this edge of waving on wheel 33 is hinged with rocking arm 6, and the sprayer rocking arm 8 on the other end of this rocking arm 6 and described sprayer 9 is hinged; The described driven sprocket 5 that waves is connected with and is waved drive sprocket 16 by chain, and this waves drive sprocket 16 and is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 7 of homonymy; Driving wheel 7 drives are waved drive sprocket 16 and are rotated, waving drive sprocket 16 waves driven sprocket 5 by chain-driving and rotates, wave driven sprocket 5 drives and wave wheel 33 rotations, waving when wheel 33 rotates drives rocking arm 6 to rotate, thereby drive sprayer rocking arm 8 to pump, sprayer 9 sprays medicine automatically.
When plastic film mulch, first hitch frame 26 is connected with tractor with small four wheels or hand tractor, film is arranged on mulch film axle, in sprayer 9, pack agricultural chemicals into, then rotary handle regulates friction pulley 13 height and driving wheel 7 close contacts, the elasticity of soil zone 3 in adjusting, finally falls upper mamoty 22 by upper mamoty height regulating rod 27; Along with tractor with small four wheels or hand tractor are advanced forward, upper mamoty 22 has started soil and soil has been delivered on upper soil zone 3; Driving wheel 7 drives are waved drive sprocket 16 and are rotated, waving drive sprocket 16 waves driven sprocket 5 by chain-driving and rotates, wave driven sprocket 5 drives and wave wheel 33 rotations, waving when wheel 33 rotates drives rocking arm 6 to rotate, thereby drive sprayer rocking arm 8 to pump, the agricultural chemicals that sprayer 9 is undertaken before plastic film mulch by shower nozzle 4 sprays work automatically; Then flattening cylinder flattens ground, meanwhile, driving wheel 7 drives friction pulley 13 to rotate, and friction pulley 13 drives upper native driving wheel 14 to rotate, upper native driving wheel 14 drives upper native driven pulley 25 to work by upper soil zone 3 soil is transported to soil-sliping groove 15 tops, and by soil-sliping groove 15 by soil pressure on mulch film.In the time that tractor with small four wheels or hand tractor walk to the edge of a field, carry out carriage return or other operations.
Claims (5)
1. the full film film-laying machine of frictional type multifunction, comprise frame (1) and hitch frame (26), and be symmetricly set on successively leveling rolling stand (19), ground film rack (18), the driving wheel support (17) of both sides, frame (1) middle part, on described leveling rolling stand (19), leveling cylinder is installed, driving wheel (7) is installed on described driving wheel support (17); It is characterized in that:
Described frame (1) rear portion is arranged with friction pulley height adjustment mechanism (12), this friction pulley height adjustment mechanism (12) is upper is provided with friction wheel axle (34) by friction wheel support (30), and friction pulley (13) and upper native driving wheel (14) are installed on this friction wheel axle (34); This friction pulley (13) and described driving wheel (7) contact friction transmission; On the friction wheel axle (34) of described native driving wheel (14) both sides, be connected with native wheel support (20), on this, the other end of native wheel support (20) is provided with native driven pulley (25), and on this, native driven pulley (25) is positioned at the anterior of frame (1) and is connected with frame (1) by upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height; Described native driving wheel (14) and upper native driven pulley (25) are by upper soil zone (3) transmission; The front end of described native wheel support is provided with mamoty (22); The rear end of described frame (1) is connected with the soil-sliping groove (15) matching with upper soil zone (3) soil outlet;
Described frame (1) is provided with sprayer (9), and meet and discuss (24) of this sprayer (9) are arranged on the anterior crossbeam of described frame (1).
2. the full film film-laying machine of a kind of frictional type multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprayer (9) is arranged on described frame (1) rear portion by sprayer support (31), described frame (1) middle part one side is provided with and waves wheel shaft by waving wheel support (32), and this waves on wheel shaft and is provided with and waves wheel (33) and wave driven sprocket (5); Described waving on wheel (33) is hinged with rocking arm (6), and the sprayer rocking arm (8) on the other end of this rocking arm (6) and described sprayer (9) is hinged; The described driven sprocket (5) that waves is connected with and is waved drive sprocket (16) by chain, and this waves drive sprocket (16) and is coaxially connected with the driving wheel (7) of homonymy.
3. the full film film-laying machine of a kind of frictional type multifunction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper mamoty arrangement for adjusting height comprises link (28), it is upper that the lower end of this link (28) is fixed in native wheel support (20), and the upper end of this link (28) is connected with mamoty height regulating rod (27); In described frame (1), be connected with height regulating frame (29), this height regulating frame (29) is provided with the draw-in groove of differing heights; Described upper mamoty height regulating rod (27) is connected on the draw-in groove of described height regulating frame (29)
.
4. the full film film-laying machine of a kind of frictional type multifunction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described friction pulley height adjustment mechanism (12) regulates support (23) to be arranged in frame (1) by friction pulley height; This friction pulley height adjustment mechanism (12) internal thread is connected with friction pulley regulating shaft (10), and the lower end of this friction pulley regulating shaft (10) is flexibly connected with described friction wheel support (30); This friction wheel support (30) is arranged on described friction pulley height and regulates the inner side, two ends of support (23), and passes through the upper-lower position of rotation described friction pulley regulating shaft (10) adjustable described friction wheel supports (30).
5. the full film film-laying machine of a kind of frictional type multifunction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described native wheel support (20) is provided with the upper soil wheel adjustment hole (21) of adjustable native driven pulley (25) position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157217.9U CN203860152U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157217.9U CN203860152U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860152U true CN203860152U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51641149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157217.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203860152U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Multifunctional frictional full-film mulching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203860152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284505A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-02-03 | 长阳圣达农业机械有限公司 | Power-assisted plastic film mulching machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201420157217.9U patent/CN203860152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284505A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-02-03 | 长阳圣达农业机械有限公司 | Power-assisted plastic film mulching machine |
| CN105284505B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2019-02-19 | 长阳圣达农业机械有限公司 | Power-assisted mulch film-laying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160402 |