CN203859271U - Impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal - Google Patents

Impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203859271U
CN203859271U CN201420034257.4U CN201420034257U CN203859271U CN 203859271 U CN203859271 U CN 203859271U CN 201420034257 U CN201420034257 U CN 201420034257U CN 203859271 U CN203859271 U CN 203859271U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductor
connection terminal
electric current
shock
connecting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420034257.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安德烈·西格尔
史蒂芬·波特
彼得·柏格
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Phoenix Electric Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Phoenix Electric Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Electric Manufacturing Co filed Critical Phoenix Electric Manufacturing Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203859271U publication Critical patent/CN203859271U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/26Connections in which at least one of the connecting parts has projections which bite into or engage the other connecting part in order to improve the contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846Busbar details
    • H01R4/4852Means for improving the contact with the conductor, e.g. uneven wire-receiving surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821Single-blade spring

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal 1 which is used for installing a conductor L without using tools. The impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal comprises a shell G with a conductor L lead-in hole; a connecting part A which is used for electric conduction; and an elastic device F. The elastic device does not stop the conductor L from being inserted into the connecting terminal 1 and extrudes the inserted conductor L to be contacted with the connecting part after the conductor L is inserted into the connecting terminal 1. The connecting part A is provided with multiple protrusions E. When the conductor L is inserted, the multiple protrusions are electrically connected with the conductor L via the elastic device F.

Description

The elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current.
Background technology
In multiple fields of electrical wiring technology, relate to elastic connection terminal, it is favourable that elastic connection terminal is installed for equipment, because they can be realized without instrument and installing fast in all cases.For example, at the terminal shown in German patent DE 299 20 231 U1.
For this terminal, the wire of introducing is fixed by flexible member and projection.Wherein, first this flexible member and projection are used for preventing extracting of conductor.Figure 1 illustrates this layout.
But described this layout is not suitable for impulse current, because the contact zone forming between conductor and connecting part in this layout there will be multiple situation, these contact zones electric current that can not withstand shocks.This layout protrusions is from as the first contact zone, inserted when enough dark and just formed the second contact area at conductor, and its second contact area is the part of the front end in contact connecting part of conductor.In the time that hard conductor or the conductor with wiring sleeve insert especially like this.Therefore, existing elastic connection terminal is not suitable for using in overvoltage protection.Such two contact zone situations often can cause occurring welding between conductor and connecting part in the time there is overpressure situation or high current loading, therefore cause conductor not remove from elastic connection terminal without problems again.Especially in the situation that conductors cross is less, attempt to dismantle the fracture that may cause conductor.
In addition, elastic connection terminal of today can only be used for holding different conductor shapes restrictedly.Therefore, the conductor that some elastic connection terminal is only suitable for holding hard conductor and/or has wiring sleeve, and other elastic connection terminal is only suitable for holding flexible conductor.In addition, for all elastic connection terminals, commonly, only have relatively little transversal region to be hidden by elastic connection terminal.Its consequence is, what must spend cost carrys out the many different elastic connection terminals of Design and manufacture.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model solves the problems referred to above by the elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current, and concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of elastic connection terminal 1 of shock-resistant electric current, be used for without instrument conductor L is installed, comprising: a housing G with conductor L introduction hole; A connecting part A for conducting electricity, and an elastic device F, described elastic device does not stop conductor L to insert binding post 1, and the conductor L inserting in the rear extruding of conductor L insertion binding post 1 contacts with connecting part; Wherein, described connecting part A has multiple protruding E, and in the time having inserted conductor L, described multiple projections are connected with conductor L conduction by elastic device F.
Further: described elastic device F is leg formula spring, wherein, a spring part is supported on housing G or on connecting part A.
Further: described elastic device F and connecting part A connect as one.
Further: described housing G is the housing of electrical insulating material.
Further: described multiple projections are to prevent from inserting the projection that conductor L extracts.
Further: described multiple protruding E are provided with at least 3.
Further: described multiple protruding E are the projections with tapered point shape.
The utility model beneficial effect is: shock-resistant electric current elastic connection terminal described in the utility model can hold different conductor shapes, can be applicable to the conductor that holds hard conductor and/or have wiring sleeve simultaneously, and flexible conductor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the principle view of the elastic connection terminal of prior art;
Fig. 2 shows the principle view of the elastic connection terminal of the shock-resistant electric current of preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the principle view of the connecting part of the shock-resistant electric current elastic connection terminal of preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 illustrates the details of protruding E, is the X portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the connecting part of the elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current in preferred embodiment;
The connecting part that Fig. 6 shows the elastic connection terminal of the shock-resistant electric current of preferred embodiment is connected with cable sleeve interface (Kabelschuhanschluss); And
The connecting part of the elastic connection terminal of the shock-resistant electric current that shows preferred embodiment of Fig. 7 solid is connected with cable sleeve interface.
Reference numeral is: the elastic connection terminal of 1 shock-resistant electric current; L is conductor; G is housing; A is connecting part; F is elastic device; E is projection; K is cable sleeve interface.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 there is shown the principle view of the elastic connection terminal 1 of the shock-resistant electric current of the preferred embodiment of utility model at section.It is applicable to for without instrument conductor L is installed.
The elastic connection terminal 1 of this shock-resistant electric current has housing G under assembled state, and this housing has the introduction hole for conductor.This housing G is schematically shown in broken lines.
Connecting part A is arranged in housing G, and the material of described connecting part is the material with conducting function.In addition, elastic device F is arranged in housing, and described elastic device does not stop conductor L to insert binding post 1, and the meeting conductor L that extruding is inserted in the direction of A shown in connecting part contacts with connecting part after conductor L inserts binding post 1; Described elastic device is a kind of elastic spring or similar object.Described elastic device self can design to obtain also bootable electric current, and contacts with connecting part A, to guarantee better conduction.
In embodiment, described connecting part A has multiple protruding E, and in the time having inserted conductor, described projection is connected with conductor L conduction by elastic device F.
Guarantee to produce the contact zone of sufficient amount by multiple projections, multiple projections conductor L that also firmly contact is not inserted completely.Thereby improve impulse current bearing capacity, and avoid melting welding.In addition, this layout also allows to hold and firmly contact conductor and the flexible conductor of different-diameter.
Fig. 3 is in sectional drawing mode, and Fig. 5 is the embodiment that shows connecting part A in stereogram mode.This connecting part A can be by bending and punching press simply by sheet forming.At this, connecting part A has three projections.The protruding E X illustrating in Fig. 3 represents, and amplifies and at length show in Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 2, elastic device F is both legs formula spring in an embodiment, and a part for spring is supported on housing G.Alternatively or additionally, elastic device F also can be supported on wire connecting portion section A.If especially elastic device is supported by connecting part A, this support also can be used to guide current, that is to say, between conductor L and wire connecting portion section A, has formed another contact zone by elastic device F.
Elastic device F and connecting part A for example can be designed to one, therefore part cost can be down to minimumly, therefore save on the one hand cost.On the other hand, also have elastic characteristic if be used to provide the connecting part of high current carrying capacity, be also favourable to two parts or multipart variant simultaneously.
Further preferably, housing G material is insulating material, therefore can contact non-dangerously housing when mounted with after installing.
In addition, multiple projections can prevent from extracting the conductor L of insertion, and for this reason, its edge is set to blade-like.At this, by the extruding of elastic device F, projection has been pressed in conductor L to a certain extent, and therefore it no longer can pull out easily from elastic connection terminal 1.Although can be set to the direction inclination advancing to conductor in blade-like edge, this inclination is disadvantageous for dismounting.
In further preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 to 7, the elastic connection terminal 1 of shock-resistant electric current has at least 3 protruding E.By at least 3 protruding E are provided, guarantee to be always formed to rare two contact zones in the time that conductor L does not insert completely.Especially in the time that conductor L correctly inserts, form 3 or more contact zone, therefore reduce local (impact) current density, and therefore electric current raising can not cause welding yet.
Again further preferably, these protruding E have sharp-pointed variant part.At this, described sharp-pointed variant part is used for contacting and holding the conductor L towards connecting part A, and therefore sharp-pointed variant part also guarantees reliable contact because can break through the oxide layer that may exist conductor L on.
Fig. 6 and 7 shows being connected of connecting part A and cable sleeve interface K, for example, can be applicable in overvoltage protection equipment.
By the present embodiment, a kind of elastic connection terminal can be provided, its shock-resistant electric current and can hold the conductor of number of different types, is not easy to welding in addition.

Claims (8)

1. the elastic connection terminal of a shock-resistant electric current (1), be used for without instrument conductor (L) is installed, comprising: a housing (G) with conductor (L) introduction hole; A connecting part (A) for conducting electricity, an and elastic device (F), described elastic device does not stop conductor (L) to insert binding post (1), and the conductor (L) that extruding is inserted after conductor (L) inserts binding post (1) contacts with connecting part; It is characterized in that, described connecting part (A) has multiple projections (E), and in the time having inserted conductor (L), described multiple projections are connected with conductor (L) conduction by elastic device (F).
2. the elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that, described elastic device (F) is leg formula spring, and wherein, a spring part is supported on housing (G) or on connecting part (A).
3. the elastic connection terminal of shock-resistant electric current according to claim 1 and 2 (1), is characterized in that, described elastic device (F) and connecting part (A) connect as one.
4. according to the elastic connection terminal (1) of the shock-resistant electric current described in the claims 1, it is characterized in that, described housing (G) is the housing of electrical insulating material.
5. according to the elastic connection terminal (1) of the shock-resistant electric current described in the claims 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple projections are to prevent from inserting the projection that conductor (L) is extracted.
6. according to the elastic connection terminal (1) of the shock-resistant electric current described in the claims 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple projections (E) are provided with at least 3.
7. according to the elastic connection terminal (1) of the shock-resistant electric current described in the claims 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple projections (E) are the projections with tapered point shape.
8. according to the elastic connection terminal (1) of the shock-resistant electric current described in the claims 3, it is characterized in that, described housing (G) is the housing of electrical insulating material; Described multiple projection is to prevent from inserting the projection that conductor (L) is extracted; Described multiple projection (E) is provided with at least 3; Described multiple projection (E) is the projection with tapered point shape.
CN201420034257.4U 2013-02-18 2014-01-21 Impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal Expired - Fee Related CN203859271U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202013001487U DE202013001487U1 (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Surge current optimized spring clamp
DE2020130014873 2013-02-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203859271U true CN203859271U (en) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=48084824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420034257.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203859271U (en) 2013-02-18 2014-01-21 Impulse-current-resistant elastic connecting terminal

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN203859271U (en)
DE (1) DE202013001487U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110088982A (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-08-02 勒格朗法国公司 Equipped with the electrical connecting element of contact element
CN111357154A (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-06-30 菲尼克斯电气公司 Connecting device and method for connecting conductors, in particular shielding conductors, to an electronics housing
CN113054451A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-29 苏州新亚电通有限公司 Small-size plug-in connector with locking wire function

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012102732U1 (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-10-22 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Electrical contact device for contacting an electrical conductor
DE102016105192B3 (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-07-13 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Conductor terminal
DE102020104077A1 (en) 2020-02-17 2021-08-19 WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Spring clamp connection

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29920231U1 (en) 1999-11-17 2001-04-05 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co, 32760 Detmold Screwless terminal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110088982A (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-08-02 勒格朗法国公司 Equipped with the electrical connecting element of contact element
CN111357154A (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-06-30 菲尼克斯电气公司 Connecting device and method for connecting conductors, in particular shielding conductors, to an electronics housing
CN111357154B (en) * 2017-11-16 2022-02-08 菲尼克斯电气公司 Connecting device and method for connecting conductors, in particular shielding conductors, to an electronics housing
CN113054451A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-29 苏州新亚电通有限公司 Small-size plug-in connector with locking wire function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202013001487U1 (en) 2013-03-11

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141001

Termination date: 20210121