CN203856521U - Steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203856521U CN203856521U CN201420282978.7U CN201420282978U CN203856521U CN 203856521 U CN203856521 U CN 203856521U CN 201420282978 U CN201420282978 U CN 201420282978U CN 203856521 U CN203856521 U CN 203856521U
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- turbine
- compressor
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- main shaft
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine. The machine mainly solves the problems of the caloric content of recycled waste heat steam and pressure energy of the high-pressure steam at the same time. The machine comprises a main shaft, a turbine steam inlet shell, a turbine steam exhaust shell, a compressor steam exhaust shell and a compressor steam inlet shell, wherein the turbine steam inlet shell, the turbine steam exhaust shell, the compressor steam exhaust shell and the compressor steam inlet shell are arranged on the periphery of the main shaft. The steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine is characterized by further comprising a compressing turbine rotor connected to the main shaft, wherein the compressing turbine rotor comprises a turbine portion and a compressor wheel portion, and the turbine portion and the compressor wheel portion formed by integral connection. Due to the fact that the all-in-one machine comprises a compressor portion and the turbine portion, the compressor portion of the all-in-one machine can compress the waste heat steam, and therefore the caloric content and the pressure of the waste heat steam are improved, and the effect of recycling the waste heat steam is achieved; according to the turbine portion of the all-in-one machine, the high-pressure steam is taken as power, a motor of a traditional steam compressor is replaced, the compressor is driven, and a large amount of electric energy is saved. Meanwhile, due to fine design of a common working line of the compressor and a turbine, the large-range efficient work of the compressor turbine can be achieved, the structure is simplified and is exquisite, and the cost of a unit is reduced. The whole machine obtains a large amount of the steam caloric amount under the almost zero running cost, and the economic effectiveness is quite obvious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial evaporation and Steam Recovery field, the especially heat reclaiming system in aqueous solution evaporate field.
Background technique
In a plurality of industrial fields such as chemical industry, pharmacy, food, steam is a kind of energy medium or reaction medium generally using, yet the using and utilize but always in the poor efficiency stage of steam, with function of mechanical steam recompression machine both vapor compression (Mechanical vapor recompression, be called for short MVR) be the emergence of the steam technology of representative, the utilization of steam is pushed to a new height, not only greatly reduce the energy consumption of each industrial link, more in field of Environment Protection, played irreplaceable effect.Yet, vapour compression machine still needs to consume the lifting that a certain amount of electric energy is realized vapor pressure and heat content, at great majority, need in the company of evaporating system, generally there is high pressure steam, high pressure steam is discharged in subsequent technique system after often reducing pressure by reduction valve, has wasted the pressure energy of steam.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and the deficiency of background technique, the utility model provides a kind of both vapor compression turbine integrated machine, solves the problem that reclaims the heat content of waste hot steam and the pressure energy of high pressure steam simultaneously.Not needing, under the condition of extraneous other power inputs, waste hot steam to be passed through to compression, recycle.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of both vapor compression turbine integrated machine, the gas inlet housing body that comprises main shaft and be located at main shaft periphery, turbine exhaust housing, compressor air-discharging housing and compressor air intake casing, also comprise the compression turbine rotor being connected on main shaft, described compression turbine rotor comprises turbine part and compressor wheels part, described turbine part and compressor wheels part one are formed by connecting, described gas inlet housing body is connected with turbine exhaust housing, in described gas inlet housing body, be provided with turbine gas-entered passageway, in described turbine exhaust housing, be provided with turbine exhaust passage, described turbine portion is divided between described turbine gas-entered passageway and turbine exhaust passage, described compressor air-discharging housing is provided with compressor air-discharging passage, described compressor air intake casing is provided with compressor gas-entered passageway, described compressor wheels part is between compressor air-discharging passage and compressor gas-entered passageway.
Further, described turbine part and compressor wheels part distribute along the Central Symmetry of main shaft.
Further, also comprise supporting mechanism, described supporting mechanism comprises clutch shaft bearing, the second bearing, and described clutch shaft bearing is socketed on one end of main shaft, and described the second bearing housing is connected to the other end of main shaft.
Further, also comprise sealing mechanism, described sealing mechanism comprises the first Sealing, the second Sealing, and described the first Sealing is located between main shaft and turbine exhaust housing, and described the second Sealing is located between main shaft and compressor air intake casing.
Further, described the first Sealing, the second Sealing are annular seal ring.
Further, described gas inlet housing body and turbine exhaust housing one are formed by connecting.
Further, described compressor air-discharging housing and compressor air intake casing one are formed by connecting.
Further, gas inlet housing body and compressor air-discharging housing are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts.
Further, turbine exhaust housing and compressor air intake casing are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts.
the utlity model has following beneficial effect:because this integrated machine comprises compression member and turbine part, integrated machine compressor section can be compressed waste hot steam, to improve its heat content and pressure, reaches the effect that reclaims waste hot steam; Integrated machine turbine part, take high pressure steam as power, substitutes the motor of traditional vapor compression machine, and drive compression machine, has saved a large amount of electric energy.Meanwhile, by the Fine design of compressor and turbine equilibrium running line, can realize the efficient operation on a large scale of compressor turbine, on implementation structure, simplify exquisiteness, reduce the cost of unit.Complete machine almost, under the condition of zero run cost, obtains a large amount of steam enthalpies, and economic benefit is very obvious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the I place enlarged view in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure, main shaft 1, gas inlet housing body 2, turbine exhaust housing 3, compressor air-discharging housing 4, compressor air intake casing 5, compression turbine rotor 6, turbine part 61, compressor wheels part 62, turbine gas-entered passageway 7, turbine exhaust passage 8, compressor air-discharging passage 9, compressor gas-entered passageway 10, clutch shaft bearing 11, the second bearings 12, the first Sealing 13, the second Sealings 14.
Embodiment
For accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further below:
As shown in the figure, a kind of both vapor compression turbine integrated machine, the gas inlet housing body 2 that comprises main shaft 1 and be located at main shaft 1 periphery, turbine exhaust housing 3, compressor air-discharging housing 4 and compressor air intake casing 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise the compression turbine rotor 6 being connected on main shaft 1, described compression turbine rotor 6 comprises turbine part 61 and compressor wheels part 62, described turbine part 61 and compressor wheels part 62 one are formed by connecting, described gas inlet housing body 2 is connected with turbine exhaust housing 3, in described gas inlet housing body 2, be provided with turbine gas-entered passageway 7, in described turbine exhaust housing 3, be provided with turbine exhaust passage 8, described turbine part 61 is located between described turbine gas-entered passageway 7 and turbine exhaust passage 8, described compressor air-discharging housing 3 is provided with compressor air-discharging passage 9, described compressor air intake casing 5 is provided with compressor gas-entered passageway 10, described compressor wheels part 62 is between compressor air-discharging passage 9 and compressor gas-entered passageway 10.In Fig. 1, compression turbine one rotor is to adopt solid forging material two-side Milling Process, so between turbine and compressor, has the compactness of cocksure transmission and structure.High pressure steam is expanded and accelerates at housing by gas inlet housing body, the turbine portion that enters compression turbine one rotor divides further expansion to accelerate, promote the rotation of compression turbine one rotor high-speed, high pressure steam becomes medium pressure steam after overexpansion acting, by turbine exhaust housing, enter into subsequent technique system, turbine in compression turbine one rotor expands and obtains the common High Rotation Speed of a large amount of mechanical work rear driving compressor from high pressure steam, compressor section sucks low pressure steam by air intake casing and compresses, after compression, medium pressure steam is discharged in subsequent technique system by compressor air-discharging housing.According to such scheme, because this integrated machine comprises compression member and turbine part, integrated machine compressor section can be compressed waste hot steam, to improve its heat content and pressure, reaches the effect that reclaims waste hot steam; Integrated machine turbine part, take high pressure steam as power, substitutes the motor of traditional vapor compression machine, and drive compression machine, has saved a large amount of electric energy.Meanwhile, by the Fine design of compressor and turbine equilibrium running line, can realize the efficient operation on a large scale of compressor turbine, on implementation structure, simplify exquisiteness, reduce the cost of unit.Complete machine almost, under the condition of zero run cost, obtains a large amount of steam enthalpies, and economic benefit is very obvious.
In the utility model, as shown in the figure, described turbine part 61 and compressor wheels part 62 distribute along the Central Symmetry of main shaft 1.Turbine part 61 is identical with compressor wheels part 62 sizes, and described gas inlet housing body 2 and compressor air-discharging housing 4 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts, and turbine exhaust housing 3 and compressor air intake casing 5 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts.During use, can improve harmony and the stability of this integrated machine.
In the utility model, as shown in the figure, also comprise supporting mechanism, described supporting mechanism comprises clutch shaft bearing 11, the second bearing 12, and described clutch shaft bearing 11 is socketed on one end of main shaft 1, and described the second bearing 12 is socketed on the other end of main shaft 1.Compression turbine one rotor 6 and main shaft are supported by clutch shaft bearing 11, the second bearing 12, clutch shaft bearing 11 is fore bearing, the second bearing is rear bearing, the outside of fore bearing and rear bearing is independently arranged, make the rotor can stable operation, also guaranteed that steam medium can absolutely not be subject to the pollution of lubricant oil.
In the utility model, as shown in the figure, also comprise sealing mechanism, described sealing mechanism comprises the first Sealing 13, the second Sealing 14, described the first Sealing 13 is located between main shaft 1 and turbine exhaust housing 4, described the second Sealing 14 is located between main shaft 1 and compressor air intake casing 5, and described the first Sealing 13, the second Sealing 14 are annular seal ring.The first Sealing, the second Sealing are all installed between compressor air intake casing and turbine exhaust housing and main shaft, guarantee that steam does not leak.
In the utility model, as shown in the figure, described gas inlet housing body 2 is formed by connecting with turbine exhaust housing 3 one.Described compressor air-discharging housing 4 is formed by connecting with compressor air intake casing 5 one.Housing adopts and to be wholely set, and has advantages of easy to processly, and the whole shell integral structure of all can sampling is processed.
Embodiment should not be considered as the restriction to model utility, but any improvement of doing based on spirit of the present utility model, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a both vapor compression turbine integrated machine, comprise main shaft (1) and be located at the peripheral gas inlet housing body (2) of main shaft (1), turbine exhaust housing (3), compressor air-discharging housing (4) and compressor air intake casing (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise the compression turbine rotor (6) being connected on main shaft (1), described compression turbine rotor (6) comprises turbine part (61) and compressor wheels part (62), described turbine part (61) and compressor wheels part (62) one are formed by connecting, described gas inlet housing body (2) is connected with turbine exhaust housing (3), in described gas inlet housing body (2), be provided with turbine gas-entered passageway (7), in described turbine exhaust housing (3), be provided with turbine exhaust passage (8), described turbine part (61) is located between described turbine gas-entered passageway (7) and turbine exhaust passage (8), described compressor air-discharging housing (3) is provided with compressor air-discharging passage (9), described compressor air intake casing (5) is provided with compressor gas-entered passageway (10), described compressor wheels part (62) is positioned between compressor air-discharging passage (9) and compressor gas-entered passageway (10).
2. both vapor compression turbine integrated machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turbine part (61) and compressor wheels part (62) distribute along the Central Symmetry of main shaft (1).
3. both vapor compression turbine integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise supporting mechanism, described supporting mechanism comprises clutch shaft bearing (11), the second bearing (12), described clutch shaft bearing (11) is socketed on one end of main shaft (1), and described the second bearing (12) is socketed on the other end of main shaft (1).
4. according to the both vapor compression turbine integrated machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise sealing mechanism, described sealing mechanism comprises the first Sealing (13), the second Sealing (14), described the first Sealing (13) is located between main shaft (1) and turbine exhaust housing (4), and described the second Sealing (14) is located between main shaft (1) and compressor air intake casing (5).
5. both vapor compression turbine integrated machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described the first Sealing (13), the second Sealing (14) are annular seal ring.
6. according to the both vapor compression turbine integrated machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described gas inlet housing body (2) is formed by connecting with turbine exhaust housing (3) one.
7. according to the both vapor compression turbine integrated machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described compressor air-discharging housing (4) is formed by connecting with compressor air intake casing (5) one.
8. according to the both vapor compression turbine integrated machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described gas inlet housing body (2) and compressor air-discharging housing (4) are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts.
9. according to the both vapor compression turbine integrated machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: turbine exhaust housing (3) and compressor air intake casing (5) are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the alignment of shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420282978.7U CN203856521U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine |
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CN201420282978.7U CN203856521U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine |
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CN201420282978.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203856521U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Steam compressing turbine all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108643979A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-12 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide closed cycle turbine compressor |
CN110566919A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏源拓环境科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment system and method for recycling steam |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420282978.7U patent/CN203856521U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108643979A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-12 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide closed cycle turbine compressor |
CN110566919A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏源拓环境科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment system and method for recycling steam |
CN110566919B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏源拓环境科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment system for recycling steam and treatment method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 065000 Industrial Road two, Chao Bai He Industrial Park, Dachang Hui Autonomous County, Langfang, Hebei Patentee after: HEBEI LEHENG ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 065000 Industrial Road two, Chao Bai He Industrial Park, Dachang Hui Autonomous County, Langfang, Hebei Patentee before: HEBEI LEHENG CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141001 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |