CN203845929U - Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat - Google Patents

Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203845929U
CN203845929U CN201420194613.9U CN201420194613U CN203845929U CN 203845929 U CN203845929 U CN 203845929U CN 201420194613 U CN201420194613 U CN 201420194613U CN 203845929 U CN203845929 U CN 203845929U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharging
pond
electrode bar
dog
electrode
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420194613.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁德海
张勤学
黄建刚
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China Zhongqing International Engineering Co Ltd
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China Zhongqing International Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420194613.9U priority Critical patent/CN203845929U/en
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Publication of CN203845929U publication Critical patent/CN203845929U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for discharging material from a pool bottom of a glass melting furnace, unblocking and blocking a throat. The device comprises a feeding opening formed in the glass melting furnace, a first electrode bar and a second electrode bar mounted in a rising channel, an electrode part, wherein the electrode part is mounted at the bottom of a discharging opening in a discharging brick which is located at the bottom of the pool bottom of the glass melting furnace; the electrode part, the first electrode bar and the second electrode bare are connected to an adjustable power supply device. By virtue of the device, the purpose of discharging material from the pool bottom of the glass melting furnace can be achieved, and the purpose of unblocking and blocking the throat of the glass melting furnace also can be achieved. The device is low in cost, energy-saving and convenient to use and maintain.

Description

Discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter pond
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that can implement to glass melter discharging and dog-hole pass blocking at the bottom of pond, belongs to glass melter field.
Background technology
At present, be mainly that a set of platinum heating dumping device is installed at the discharge opening place arranging at the bottom of pond for discharging at the bottom of the pond of glass melter, this platinum heats dumping device complex structure, cost is high, energy saving is poor, and easily causes, at the bottom of pond, material phenomenon occurs to leak.
And the dog-hole structure arranging for glass melter, unsound due to glass manufacture craft system, the phenomenon that glass melter often there will be dog-hole to stop up.At present, to the pass blocking of dog-hole be mainly at the bottom of pond, the position that is positioned at before and after dog-hole respectively arranges a molybdenum electrode with jacket cooling apparatus, make two molybdenum electrodes form energising loop lines and realize pass blocking effect.But, the way that molybdenum electrode is installed at the bottom of pond has increased maintenance difficulties greatly, and the maintenance of the jacket cooling apparatus of installing at the bottom of pond is also had to very large difficulty, this invisible maintenance cost that increased, and at the bottom of pond, the way of installing electrodes easily causes leaking the generation of material phenomenon, has certain potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of a kind of glass melter pond, this device both can have been realized to glass melter the object of discharging at the bottom of pond, the object that can realize to glass melter again dog-hole pass blocking, cost is low, energy-conservation, and operation and maintenance is convenient.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
Discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of a kind of glass melter pond, it is characterized in that: it comprises the charging opening, the first electrode bar of uptake, the second electrode bar that are arranged on respectively glass melter, and being arranged on the discharge opening bottom that the discharging brick that is positioned at the bottom of this glass melter pond is provided with, the electrode piece that inserts this discharge opening, this electrode piece, this first electrode bar, this second electrode bar are connected with regulated power supply device.
Described the first electrode bar props up and is located at described charging opening place via anchor, and described the second electrode bar props up and is located at described uptake place via anchor.
Described the first electrode bar, described the second electrode bar are made up of steel or stainless steel material.
The diameter of section of described the first electrode bar, described the second electrode bar is 30~100 millimeters.
The other cold wind blower that is equipped with of described electrode piece.
Preferably, described electrode piece comprises the base plate in described discharge opening outside and is welded on through hole on this base plate, inserts the pipe in described discharge opening, and this through hole on the central through hole of this pipe and this base plate connects.
Described electrode piece is made up of stainless steel.
Described discharging brick is fused cast refractories, and the aperture of described discharge opening is 28~32 millimeters.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the utility model both can have been realized to glass melter the object of discharging at the bottom of pond, can realize to glass melter again the object of dog-hole pass blocking, was applicable to the various glass melters with dog-hole such as horse shoe flame.
2, the utility model just can be realized the object of glass melter being carried out to discharging and dog-hole pass blocking at the bottom of pond, good energy-conserving effect by regulated power supply device.
3, the utility model has utilized in the charging opening of glass melter and uptake the characteristic of electrode insertion rod temporarily, at the bottom of pond, the realization of discharging and dog-hole pass blocking only need arrange place's electrode piece at the bottom of pond, safeguard that convenience is high, greatly reduce maintenance cost, at the bottom of having reduced pond, occur to leak the probability of expecting, ensured the use safety of glass melter.
4, the utility model adopts common electrode bar (the first electrode bar, the second electrode bar), electrode piece to realize, and electrode piece only need to blow a cold wind over carry out cooling, and do not need that configuration is complicated, the high jacket cooling apparatus of price, therefore greatly reduce manufacturing cost, improved property easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is composition schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view (not shown regulated power supply device) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged diagram of the electrode piece of discharging brick and upper installation thereof in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of electrode piece.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
At the bottom of the utility model glass melter pond, discharging and dog-hole pass blocking are applicable to the various glass melters with dog-hole such as horse shoe flame with device, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shown in figure is horse shoe flame glass melter.Usually, the glass melter with dog-hole comprises kiln body 11, be provided with charging opening 12 in the front portion of this kiln body 11, be provided with discharging brick 13 at the rear portion of this kiln body 11, this discharging brick 13 is provided with discharge opening 14, after this discharging brick 13, be provided with dog-hole 15, be provided with uptake 16 at the afterbody of this dog-hole 15.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, at the bottom of the utility model glass melter pond, discharging and dog-hole pass blocking comprise the charging opening 12, the first electrode bar 21 of uptake 16, the second electrode bar 23 that are arranged on respectively glass melter with device, and being arranged on discharge opening 14 bottoms that the discharging brick 13 that is positioned at the bottom of this glass melter pond is provided with, the electrode piece 22 that inserts this discharge opening 14, this electrode piece 22, this first electrode bar 21, this second electrode bar 23 are connected with regulated power supply device 24.
In actual design, first, second electrode bar 21,23 can plug according to demand and temporarily.The first electrode bar 21 can prop up and be located at charging opening 12 places via anchor (not shown), and the second electrode bar 23 can prop up and be located at uptake 16 places via anchor (not shown).
The first electrode bar 21, the second electrode bar 23 can be made up of ordinary steel or stainless steel.Cross section (circle) diameter of the first electrode bar 21, the second electrode bar 23 is 30~100 millimeters.
In actual design, electrode piece 22 is other can be equipped with cold wind blower (not shown), in the time that at the bottom of pond, discharging finishes, can lower the temperature to electrode piece 22 by cold wind blower, so that electrode piece 22 glass metal 30 around solidifies, finish discharge operation at the bottom of pond.In practice, this electrode piece 22 need and the steel construction of glass melter between insulate.
As Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, electrode piece 22 can comprise the base plate 221 in discharge opening 14 outsides and be welded on through hole on this base plate 221, insert the pipe 222 in discharge opening 14, and this through hole on the central through hole of this pipe 222 and this base plate 221 connects.Electrode piece 22 can by base plate 221 belows, the push rod (not shown) of supporting base plate 221 realizes fixing at discharge opening 14 places.
In actual design, electrode piece 22 is made up of stainless steel.
In actual applications, discharging brick 13 is preferably fused cast refractories, and the aperture of discharge opening 14 is 28~32 millimeters.
In the utility model, regulated power supply device 24, cold wind blower etc. are the existing device of this area, therefore its concrete formation does not here describe in detail.
In the time that the dog-hole 15 of glass melter stops up, insert the first electrode bar 21 at charging opening 12 places, insert the second electrode bar 23 at uptake 16 places, the first electrode bar 21, the second electrode bar 23 are connected with regulated power supply device 24, regulate regulated power supply device 24, make its output relevant voltage (about 700 volts), so, regulated power supply device 24, the first electrode bar 21, glass metal 30, the second electrode bar 23 form energising loop line, heat with the glass metal 30 in dog-hole 15, realize pass blocking object.
In the time of needs discharging, insert the second electrode bar 23 at uptake 16 places, the second electrode bar 23, electrode piece 22 are connected with regulated power supply device 24, regulate regulated power supply device 24, make its output relevant voltage (110 volts following), so regulated power supply device 24, electrode piece 22, glass metal 30, the second electrode bar 23 form energising loop line, heat with the glass metal 30 that discharge opening 14 places is to curdled appearance.After being heated to a certain degree, glass metal 30 melts, and flows out via the through hole of the central through hole of pipe 222, base plate 221 from discharge opening 14, realizes discharging object at the bottom of pond.At the bottom of completing pond, when discharging, by cold wind blower, electrode piece 22 is lowered the temperature, so that the glass metal 30 at discharge opening 14 places solidifies, to finish discharging at the bottom of pond.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the utility model both can have been realized to glass melter the object of discharging at the bottom of pond, can realize to glass melter again the object of dog-hole pass blocking, was applicable to the various glass melters with dog-hole such as horse shoe flame.
2, the utility model just can be realized the object of glass melter being carried out to discharging and dog-hole pass blocking at the bottom of pond, good energy-conserving effect by regulated power supply device.
3, the utility model has utilized in the charging opening of glass melter and uptake the characteristic of electrode insertion rod temporarily, at the bottom of pond, the realization of discharging and dog-hole pass blocking only need arrange place's electrode piece at the bottom of pond, safeguard that convenience is high, greatly reduce maintenance cost, at the bottom of having reduced pond, occur to leak the probability of expecting, ensured the use safety of glass melter.
4, the utility model adopts common electrode bar (the first electrode bar, the second electrode bar), electrode piece to realize, and electrode piece only need to blow a cold wind over carry out cooling, and do not need that configuration is complicated, the high jacket cooling apparatus of price, therefore greatly reduce manufacturing cost, improved property easy to use.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model and the know-why used thereof; for a person skilled in the art; in the situation that not deviating from spirit and scope of the present utility model; any apparent change such as equivalent transformation, simple replacement based on technical solutions of the utility model basis, within all belonging to the utility model protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of a glass melter pond, it is characterized in that: it comprises the charging opening, the first electrode bar of uptake, the second electrode bar that are arranged on respectively glass melter, and being arranged on the discharge opening bottom that the discharging brick that is positioned at the bottom of this glass melter pond is provided with, the electrode piece that inserts this discharge opening, this electrode piece, this first electrode bar, this second electrode bar are connected with regulated power supply device.
2. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 1 pond, is characterized in that:
Described the first electrode bar props up and is located at described charging opening place via anchor, and described the second electrode bar props up and is located at described uptake place via anchor.
3. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 1 or 2 pond, is characterized in that:
Described the first electrode bar, described the second electrode bar are made up of steel or stainless steel material.
4. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 3 pond, is characterized in that:
The diameter of section of described the first electrode bar, described the second electrode bar is 30~100 millimeters.
5. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 1 pond, is characterized in that:
The other cold wind blower that is equipped with of described electrode piece.
6. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of the glass melter pond as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that:
Described electrode piece comprises the base plate in described discharge opening outside and is welded on through hole on this base plate, inserts the pipe in described discharge opening, and this through hole on the central through hole of this pipe and this base plate connects.
7. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 6 pond, is characterized in that:
Described electrode piece is made up of stainless steel.
8. discharging and dog-hole pass blocking device at the bottom of glass melter as claimed in claim 1 pond, is characterized in that:
Described discharging brick is fused cast refractories, and the aperture of described discharge opening is 28~32 millimeters.
CN201420194613.9U 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat Expired - Fee Related CN203845929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420194613.9U CN203845929U (en) 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420194613.9U CN203845929U (en) 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203845929U true CN203845929U (en) 2014-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420194613.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203845929U (en) 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Device for discharging material from pool bottom of glass melting furnace and unblocking and blocking throat

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203845929U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159814A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-11 河北光兴半导体技术有限公司 Kiln unloading method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159814A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-11 河北光兴半导体技术有限公司 Kiln unloading method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140924

Termination date: 20190421

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee