CN203844849U - Automobile middle-passage assembly - Google Patents

Automobile middle-passage assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203844849U
CN203844849U CN201420066458.2U CN201420066458U CN203844849U CN 203844849 U CN203844849 U CN 203844849U CN 201420066458 U CN201420066458 U CN 201420066458U CN 203844849 U CN203844849 U CN 203844849U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel body
middle channel
passage assembly
reinforcement
automobile
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420066458.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈利燕
周枫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd
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Application filed by Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd, Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd filed Critical Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420066458.2U priority Critical patent/CN203844849U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203844849U publication Critical patent/CN203844849U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile middle-passage assembly comprising a middle-passage body. The automobile middle-passage assembly further comprises at least one reinforcing part, and the reinforcing parts are welded on the middle-passage body and form a sealed cavity with the middle-passage body. Section height and area of the middle-passage assembly are increased by the reinforcing parts, the strength of the middle passage is improved, and the sealed cavity has excellent guiding function for collision load in case of head-on collision of automobiles, and safety performance of the automobiles is improved.

Description

Passage assembly in a kind of automobile
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of car floor mechanism, particularly passage assembly in a kind of automobile.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of auto-domain, market competition is day by day fierce, also more and more higher to the requirement of vehicle body safety performance.In the collision process of vehicle, by suitable design, the transmission of control load effectively, reasonably absorbs corresponding energy, is the key that improves at all vehicle passive security level.Current traditional middle passage, as shown in Figure 1, so middle channel architecture is owing to needing to install various functors thereby structure relative complex on body for its structure.In order to guarantee that automobile is in when collision, the middle passage capable of being shape that remains unchanged, transmits the load of body forward structure smoothly, needs material or the thicker structure of thickness that working strength is high.Yet the structure that the material that selection intensity is high or thickness are thicker, part difficulty of processing is corresponding increase also, and the perforate degree of depth on part is larger, easily occurs cracking, and in the while, the weight of channel body is heavier.
Therefore need to improve passage assembly in automobile, in raising, guarantee that its processing technology is simple when passage assembly intensity, weight saving, finally improves the safety performance of automobile.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of intensity is high, and safety performance is high, passage assembly in the lighter automobile of weight.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, passage assembly in automobile of the present utility model, comprises middle channel body, and in described automobile, passage assembly also comprises a reinforcement, described reinforcement is welded in described middle channel body, and and described middle channel body between form a closed cavity.
Further, described middle channel body comprises middle channel body front end, middle channel body middle part, middle entire body body seat installation portion, middle channel body end, middle channel body extreme end from front to back successively, described reinforcement arises from the position corresponding with described middle channel body front end, terminates in the position corresponding with described middle channel body chair mounted portion.
Further, the cross-sectional plane of described reinforcement is " M " type, and described " M " type comprises at the horizontal shoulder of both sides and the horizontal recess between two described horizontal shoulders.
Further, described reinforcement is provided with perforate.
Further, the cross section of described middle channel body end is "Ji" type by the transition of " M " type.
Further, reinforced rib is vertically arranged in described middle channel body both sides.
Further, described middle channel body both sides vertically arrange that reinforced rib number is 1-8 couple.
Further, described middle channel body and described reinforcement adopt laminating welding manner to fix.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: passage assembly in automobile of the present utility model, adopts reinforcement to be welded in middle channel body, and between middle channel body, form a closed cavity.Reinforcement has increased middle passage assembly cross-sectional height and area, has improved the intensity of middle passage assembly, and closed cavity, in frontal crash of vehicles, has good directional tagging to the load of collision simultaneously, improves the safety performance of automobile.And adopt reinforcement can reduce the thickness of described middle channel body sheet material, thereby effectively reduced the weight of middle passage assembly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing middle passage;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of passage assembly in automobile in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the middle channel body part schematic diagram of passage assembly in automobile in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the reinforcement part schematic diagram of passage assembly in automobile in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 2 is at the section drawing at S-S place;
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 2 is at the section drawing at T-T place;
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 2 is at the section drawing at Y-Y place;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view that in the utility model one embodiment, passage assembly is connected with vehicle body;
Fig. 9 is the anterior structural representation being connected with vehicle body of passage assembly in the utility model one embodiment;
Figure 10 is the structural representation after coaming plate before Fig. 9 hides;
Figure 11 is that Fig. 9 is at the section drawing at A-A place.
Reference numeral synopsis:
Passage assembly in 1-; Coaming plate before 2-; 3-front cross rail;
Channel body in 11-; 12-reinforcement; 13-closed cavity;
Channel body front end in 111-; 112-reinforced rib;
Channel body chair mounted portion in 113-; Channel body end in 114-;
Channel body extreme end in 115-; Channel body middle part in 116-;
121-welding edge.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, in automobile, passage assembly 1 comprises middle channel body 11 and at least one reinforcement 12, and reinforcement 12 is welded in middle channel body 11, and and middle channel body 11 between form a closed cavity 13.Reinforcement 12 has increased depth of section and the area of middle passage assembly 1, has improved the intensity of middle passage assembly 1, and closed cavity 13, in frontal crash of vehicles, has good directional tagging to impact load simultaneously, improves the safety performance of automobile.Because reinforcement 12 has improved the bulk strength of passage assembly 1 in automobile, the sheet metal thickness of middle channel body 11 also can reduce accordingly.For example, the sheet metal thickness of channel body 11 in the automobile in existing design can be reduced to 0.7mm-0.8mm from 1.0mm-1.4mm, thereby alleviate the weight of middle channel body 11.Although passage assembly 1 increases the weight that is welded on the reinforcement 12 in middle channel body 11 in automobile of the present utility model, but in automobile, the overall weight of passage assembly 1 approximately reduces 20%-30% than middle passage weight of the prior art, thereby reaches the object that alleviates passage assembly 1 weight in automobile.According to the actual needs of body drawing, 2 reinforcements 12 of stack mutually can be set in middle channel body 11, form two closed cavities, the intensity of passage assembly 1 in further improving.Certainly in the situation that meeting automotive parts manufacture and assembling, also can adopt a plurality of reinforcements 12 mutually to superpose and be arranged in middle channel body 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 4, middle channel body 11 comprises middle channel body front end 111, middle channel body middle part 116, middle entire body body seat installation portion 113, middle channel body end 114, middle channel body extreme end 115 from front to back successively, reinforcement 12 arises from the position corresponding with middle channel body front end 111, terminates in the position corresponding with middle channel body chair mounted portion 113.Middle channel body extreme end 115 are middle channel body ends 114 by vehicle body fore-and-aft direction from front to back to tail end.Reinforcement 12 adopts punching press one-body molded, and processing technology is simple.As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 11, wherein Figure 10 has concealed front coaming plate 2, so that more intuitively express the structure of weld.Front coaming plate 2 is mainly used for the partition of machinery space and passenger accommodation, stops that the waste gas of machinery space enters in crew module; When vehicle body front cross rail 3 is mainly used in vehicle body collision, load is born and is transmitted, and therefore the load of front cross rail 3 need to be transmitted smoothly and is absorbed, and could improve the passive security coefficient of automobile.On middle channel body front end 111, weld reinforcement 12, then welding edge is welded and fixed with the corresponding vehicle body front cross rail 3 being blocked by front coaming plate 2, the mode that is welded and fixed like this can make body forward structure load directly through front cross rail 3, be delivered to smoothly middle channel body 11 and reinforcement 12 and 13 places of the closed cavity between them of middle passage assembly 1, thereby rationally transmit impact load and absorb corresponding energy, reaching the object that improves automotive safety coefficient.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in automobile, the cross-sectional plane of the reinforcement 12 of passage assembly 1 is " M " type, should " M " type be approximate " M " type." M " type comprises at the horizontal shoulder of both sides and the horizontal recess between two horizontal shoulders." M " type is axially symmetric structure, at its bending part, chamfering is set, and two horizontal shoulders of its both sides are short horizontal surface structure, under two horizontal shoulders are oblique toward middle part, is transitioned into the horizontal recess in middle part, and this horizontal recess is long horizontal surface structure.Adopt approximate " M " type structure can make the load of 13 pairs of vehicle front collisions of closed cavity that middle channel body 11 forms there is good directional tagging above.Certainly the cross-sectional plane of reinforcement 12 also can be designed to "Ji" type structure, but the load guidance quality of the closed cavity 13 of this kind of structure formation is less better compared with " M " type structure.
In the present embodiment, reinforcement 12 is provided with perforate, makes like this mechanism being originally installed in middle channel body 11 can be directly installed on reinforcement 12, avoids perforate in middle channel body 11, has guaranteed closure and the anti-corrosive properties of middle channel body 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, middle channel body front end 111 to the cross section of middle channel body chair mounted portion 113 is similar "Ji" type.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, when middle channel body end 114 below of middle channel body chair mounted portion 113, transition is approximate " M " type, finally middle channel body extreme end 115 again transition be "Ji" type, such structure can make load transmit smoothly, extreme end 115 transition in middle channel body are " several " character form structure simultaneously, can make it more smooth-going with coordinating of body bottom panel, be convenient to install.
In the present embodiment, reinforced rib 112 is vertically arranged in the both sides of middle channel body 11.According to the length of the middle passage assembly of different automobile types, the reinforced rib 112 of varying number can be set.Operated by rotary motion 1-8 is to reinforced rib 112.Reinforced rib 112 both can add the intensity of persistent erection channel body 11, and in minimizing, channel body 11 is wrinkling, had the effect of leakage while reducing electrophoresis simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, middle channel body 11 adopts laminating welding manner to be welded and fixed with reinforcement 12.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 8-Figure 11, the front end position that passage assembly 1 and front coaming plate 2 and front cross rail 3 are welded and fixed in automobile, the welding edge 121 of reinforcement 12 and the laminating of the flange of middle channel body 11 are welded and fixed.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, the part that reinforcement 12 extends to middle channel body chair mounted portion 113 directions, the welding edge 121 of reinforcement 12 is welded and fixed with the sidewall laminating of middle channel body 11.Adopt laminating welding, fitting operation is simple, can effectively guarantee the precision of welding between reinforcement 12 and body 11 simultaneously, has improved the stability of middle passage assembly 1.
Above-described is only principle of the present utility model and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, on the basis of the utility model principle, can also make some other modification, also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. passage assembly in an automobile, comprise middle channel body, it is characterized in that, in described automobile, passage assembly also comprises at least one reinforcement, described reinforcement is welded in described middle channel body, and and described middle channel body between form a closed cavity.
2. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described middle channel body comprises middle channel body front end, middle channel body middle part, middle channel body chair mounted portion, middle channel body end, middle channel body extreme end from front to back successively, described reinforcement arises from the position corresponding with described middle channel body front end, terminates in the position corresponding with described middle channel body chair mounted portion.
3. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described reinforcement is " M " type, and described " M " type comprises at the horizontal shoulder of both sides and the horizontal recess between two described horizontal shoulders.
4. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described reinforcement is provided with perforate.
5. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described middle channel body end is "Ji" type by the transition of " M " type.
6. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, reinforced rib is vertically arranged in the both sides of described middle channel body.
7. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described reinforced rib has 1-8 couple.
8. passage assembly in automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described middle channel body and described reinforcement adopt laminating welding manner to fix.
CN201420066458.2U 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Automobile middle-passage assembly Expired - Fee Related CN203844849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420066458.2U CN203844849U (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Automobile middle-passage assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420066458.2U CN203844849U (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Automobile middle-passage assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203844849U true CN203844849U (en) 2014-09-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106314569A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-01-11 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Detachable middle channel structure and automobile
CN108407895A (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-08-17 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle body floor structure
CN111688463A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 浙江零跑科技有限公司 Electric vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106314569A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-01-11 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Detachable middle channel structure and automobile
CN106314569B (en) * 2016-09-12 2019-03-12 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 It is a kind of it is detachable in channel design and automobile
CN108407895A (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-08-17 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle body floor structure
CN111688463A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 浙江零跑科技有限公司 Electric vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure
CN111688463B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-09-21 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 Electric vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140924

Termination date: 20220214