CN203842654U - Hard biomass crusher - Google Patents
Hard biomass crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203842654U CN203842654U CN201420296537.2U CN201420296537U CN203842654U CN 203842654 U CN203842654 U CN 203842654U CN 201420296537 U CN201420296537 U CN 201420296537U CN 203842654 U CN203842654 U CN 203842654U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- disintegrating machine
- delivery board
- conveyer belt
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model provides a hard biomass crusher. The hard biomass crusher comprises a rack and a crusher housing. The rack is provided with a conveyor belt. A rotary knife roller is installed in a cavity of the crusher housing and located above the conveyor belt. The axial direction of the rotary knife roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. Crushing blades are installed on the side wall of the rotary knife roller. A fixed knife rest is installed in the cavity of the crusher housing and located above the rotary knife roller. Fixed knife strips are installed on the side, facing the rotary knife roller, of the fixed knife rest. The rotary knife roller is in transmission connection with a drive mechanism. A belt drive device is installed on the rack and is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt. The rotation direction of the rotary knife roller is opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. A crushing mechanism is arranged above a conveying mechanism, biomass is conveyed for feeding and discharging through the same conveying mechanism, and therefore biomass is convenient to crush; besides, as the crushing mechanism plays a role in kicking up and making the biomass fluffy and tearing and crushing the biomass, the situation that the crushing cavity is blocked by the biomass can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hard biomass disintegrating machine.
Background technology
The biomass crusher that biological energy power plant, stalk forming, stalk press the industries such as coal to use, is mainly comprised of feeding mechanism, shut-off mechanism, its operation principle be mainly utilize fly cutter on the rotation rotor of shut-off mechanism to living beings shear, fragmentation.The biomass crusher generally using at present, feeding mechanism is generally located at the top of shut-off mechanism, living beings drop to shut-off mechanism from the discharge end of feeding mechanism, then the fly cutter on the rotation rotor of shut-off mechanism to living beings shear, fragmentation, then the living beings after fragmentation are gone out from the discharging opening of shut-off mechanism below again, then see off through feed mechanism.This structure is owing to having feeding mechanism, shut-off mechanism and feed mechanism, relative complex in structure, shut-off mechanism easily causes that living beings block and then causes the situation of damaging motor carrying out living beings fragmentation when particularly hard biomass is broken, and living beings decline soon under Action of Gravity Field, crushing stroke in shut-off mechanism is short, and crushing effect is not very desirable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hard biomass disintegrating machine, crushing mechanism is arranged on to conveying mechanism top, by same conveying mechanism, completed the conveying of input and output material, crushing cutter time of contact on living beings and crushing mechanism is long, crushing stroke is long, be conducive to smashing of living beings, meanwhile, crushing mechanism has to be kicked up living beings to make the effect that living beings are fluffy and tearing is broken, can avoid causing living beings to block the situation of crusher chamber.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the utility model adopts following scheme: hard biomass disintegrating machine, comprise frame and rack-mounted disintegrating machine casing, disintegrating machine casing has cavity, described frame is provided with the conveyer belt that runs through disintegrating machine casing cavity, in described disintegrating machine casing cavity, revolution rotor is installed, described revolution rotor is positioned at the top of conveyer belt and the throughput direction that is axially perpendicular to conveyer belt of described revolution rotor, the sidewall of described revolution rotor is provided with some broken blades, in described disintegrating machine casing cavity, tool fixing frame is installed, described tool fixing frame is positioned at the top of revolution rotor, described tool fixing frame towards revolution rotor a side some stationary knife bars are installed, described revolution rotor is connected with driving mechanism, described revolution rotor is driven and is rotated by driving mechanism, the belt driver for driving conveying belt transmission being in transmission connection with conveyer belt is installed in described frame, the throughput direction contrary of the rotation direction of described revolution rotor and conveyer belt.
As preferably, described tool fixing frame has arc surface and the plane being connected with arc surface towards the one side of revolution rotor, the orientation of described arc surface and plane is consistent with the throughput direction of conveyer belt, described plane be positioned at revolution rotor directly over, described stationary knife bar is installed in the plane.
As preferably, described stationary knife bar is 5, and every stationary knife bar is all along the extending axially of revolution rotor, and described 5 stationary knife bars are equidistantly arranged in the plane.
As preferably, described driving mechanism is the motor I being placed on the pedestal that a relative frame is fixedly installed, described motor I is connected by belt transmission with revolution rotor, on the output of described motor I and revolution rotor, all has drive I, and described belt is by the tensioning of two drive I.
As preferably, described belt driver comprises the drive II of two Conveyer Belts and the motor II being in transmission connection with one of them drive II.
As preferably, described conveyer belt comprises some arc delivery boards, and overlap joint successively between described arc delivery board, is provided with the support transmission mechanism that supports arc delivery board between described arc delivery board and body.
As preferably, described arc delivery board comprises arc frid and is located at the arc lapping plate of arc frid left end or right-hand member, between described arc frid and arc lapping plate, form step, in adjacent two arc frids, on an arc frid, one end relative with lapping plate is located at the step place of another arc frid.
As preferably, described support transmission mechanism comprises the wheel holding mechanism I that is located at arc delivery board bottom and/or the wheel holding mechanism II that is located at arc delivery board both sides, described wheel holding mechanism I comprises and is located on body the guide rail between two drive II and is positioned at the support roller on guide rail, described wheel holding mechanism II comprises and is located at the roller of both sides before and after arc delivery board and is located at the track on body, and described roller supporting also can roll along track.
As preferably, described body is provided with the measure control mechanism that measures and control institute's convey materials conveying capacity on conveyer belt, and described measure control mechanism comprises the LOAD CELLS being located on body and is located at the velocity sensor on body.
As preferably, the both sides, front and back of described arc delivery board are equipped with baffle plate, and the bottom of described arc delivery board is provided with backing plate.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of hard biomass disintegrating machine that the utility model adopts technique scheme to provide, has the following advantages:
1, crushing mechanism is arranged on to conveying mechanism top, by same conveying mechanism, completed the conveying of input and output material, crushing cutter time of contact on living beings and crushing mechanism is long, crushing stroke is long, be conducive to smashing of living beings, simultaneously, crushing mechanism has to be kicked up living beings to make the effect that living beings are fluffy and tearing is broken, can avoid causing living beings to block the situation of crusher chamber;
2, conveyer belt adopts arc delivery board joint form to install, on plate face, be difficult for sizing, and between adjacent arc delivery board, gap is very little, not leakiness material and material folding, between arc delivery board and body, install support transmission mechanism additional, rigidity, intensity are large, are difficult for thermal deformation and can bear that bulk heavier feeds is carried and press in larger storehouse, stressed even in the time of making again each delivery board feeding, increase the service life;
3, adopt measure control mechanism, compare that conventional metered dose belt conveyer scale can adapt to high temperature, humidity, the various severe mass transport such as acidproof, alkaline-resisting are used; After adopting LOAD CELLS, velocity sensor, can carry out step-less adjustment to material amount;
4, meet the reality that most domestic manufacturing enterprise implements environment protection treating, cleans production, bearing is good, be difficult for sizing, good environmental protection, energy-conserving and environment-protective, accurate measurement, conveying uniform is stable, the advantages such as strong interference immunity, accurate measurement, long time stability, can meet the delivery requirements of a few thing environmental requirement higher building material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of conveyer belt;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, hard biomass disintegrating machine, comprise frame 1 and be arranged on the disintegrating machine casing 2 in frame 1, disintegrating machine casing 2 has cavity, described frame 1 is provided with the conveyer belt 11 that runs through disintegrating machine casing 2 cavitys, revolution rotor 4 is installed in described disintegrating machine casing 2 cavitys, described revolution rotor 4 is positioned at the top of conveyer belt 11 and the throughput direction that is axially perpendicular to conveyer belt 11 of described revolution rotor 4, the sidewall of described revolution rotor 4 is provided with the broken blade 41 of some rows, in described disintegrating machine casing 2 cavitys, tool fixing frame 31 is installed, described tool fixing frame 31 is positioned at the top of revolution rotor 4, described tool fixing frame 31 towards revolution rotor 4 a side some stationary knife bars 3 are installed, described revolution rotor 4 is in transmission connection and is useful on the driving mechanism 5 that drives revolution rotor 4 axial rotation, the belt driver for driving conveying belt 11 transmissions being in transmission connection with conveyer belt 11 is installed in described frame 1, the throughput direction contrary of the rotation direction of described revolution rotor 4 and conveyer belt 11.Described tool fixing frame 31 has arc surface 311 and the plane 312 being connected with arc surface 311 towards the one side of revolution rotor 4, described arc surface 311 is consistent with the orientation of plane 312 and the throughput direction of conveyer belt, described plane 312 be positioned at revolution rotor 4 directly over, described stationary knife bar 3 is arranged in plane 312.Described stationary knife bar 3 is 5, and every stationary knife bar 3 is all along turning round extending axially of rotor 4, and described 5 stationary knife bars 3 are equidistantly arranged in plane 312, and the arragement direction of described 5 stationary knife bars 3 is consistent with the throughput direction of conveyer belt.Described driving mechanism 5 is the motor I on the pedestal that is placed in a relative frame and is fixedly installed, this pedestal is pouring on flat concrete foundation out, described motor I and revolution rotor 4 are in transmission connection by belt 71, on the output of described motor I and revolution rotor 4, all there is drive I 72, described belt 71 is by two drive I 72 tensionings, and the diameter of two drive I 72 is almost identical.Described belt driver comprises the drive II 6 of two Conveyer Belts 11 and the motor II being in transmission connection with one of them drive II 6.Described conveyer belt 11 comprises some arc delivery boards, between described arc delivery board, overlaps successively, is provided with the support transmission mechanism that supports arc delivery board between described arc delivery board and body 1.Described arc delivery board comprises arc frid 121 and is located at the arc lapping plate 122 of arc frid 121 left ends or right-hand member, between described arc frid 121 and arc lapping plate 122, form step 123, in adjacent two arc frids 121, on an arc frid 121, one end relative with lapping plate 122 is located at step 123 places of another arc frid 121.Described support transmission mechanism comprises the wheel holding mechanism I that is located at arc delivery board bottom and/or the wheel holding mechanism II that is located at arc delivery board both sides, described wheel holding mechanism I comprises and is located on body 1 at the guide rail 81 between two drive II 6 and is positioned at the support roller 82 on guide rail 81, described wheel holding mechanism II comprises and is located at the roller 83 of both sides before and after arc delivery board and is located at the track 84 on body 1, and described roller 83 supports and can roll along track 84.Described body 1 is provided with the measure control mechanism that measures and control institute's convey materials conveying capacity on conveyer belt 11, and described measure control mechanism comprises the LOAD CELLS 91 being located on body 1 and is located at the velocity sensor 92 on body 1.The both sides, front and back of described arc delivery board are equipped with baffle plate 124, and the bottom of described arc delivery board is provided with backing plate 125.
In the present embodiment, the tactical diameter of flying knife rod is φ 1300mm, and the blade on it is interspersed by circumference; Can be hinged between adjacent two arc delivery boards or link, such as rear and front end portion between adjacent two arc delivery boards is hinged or links, the remainder overlap joint between the hinged or link portions at two ends; Arc lapping plate 122 is preferably located at the right-hand member of arc frid 121.Measure control mechanism measures the weight signal of material on arc delivery board by LOAD CELLS 91 and velocity sensor 92 is that send becomes to fix than the pulse signal of row with arc delivery board speed, weighing-up wave and rate signal convert data signal to by weighing instrument and flow to microprocessor simultaneously, by microprocessor computing, draw actual feeding coal, and actual feeding coal is constantly contrasted with setting feeding coal, by continuous change frequency converter frequency, the transporting velocity of constantly adjusting arc delivery board makes actual feeding coal meet setting feeding coal, thereby guarantee that conveyer belt is by the feed flow operation of setting.As shown in Figure 4, LOAD CELLS 91 is located on track 84, velocity sensor 92 is located on guide rail 81, can certainly be located at and supports between transmission mechanism and arc delivery board or be located at other suitable positions; Wheel holding mechanism I also can be directly for being located at the row of one on body 1 support roller, and as support roller is positioned on guide rail 81, arc delivery board is supported on support roller and from support roller and slips over; Wheel holding mechanism I and wheel holding mechanism II can also adopt other forms such as gear and gear cooperation, gear and chain cooperation or gear and groove cooperation.The curvature of arc frid 21 and arc lapping plate 22 is preferably consistent with the curvature of drive II 6; Arc lapping plate 122 can be also straight sheet lapping plate; Gyrostabilized platform, not fragile when the effect of backing plate 125 is the revolution of arc delivery board, backing plate 125 can also can be straight plate for arc, adopt rubber slab, conveyer belt is when drive II 6 place, backing plate 125 contacts with drive II 6 not only can be increased with the friction of drive II 6 to facilitate the 6 driving conveying belts revolutions of drive II, also can reduce the rigidity wearing and tearing between conveyer belt and drive II 6; Guide rail 81 and track 84 preferably adopt channel-section steel; Wheel holding mechanism II is located at baffle plate 124 outsides.
During work, motor II drives drive II 6 to rotate, the 6 driving conveying belt transmissions of drive II, material arrives in disintegrating machine casing 2 through tape transport, blade is along with revolution rotor is made High Rotation Speed against tape transport direction under the drive of motor I, this disintegrating machine utilizes the hard biomass that in the blade of High Rotation Speed and casing, 5 stationary knife bars in tool fixing frame are come in tape transport to carry out tearing fragmentation, after fragmentation, by apron feeder, the good mass transport of fragmentation is being gone out.
Claims (10)
1. hard biomass disintegrating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1) and be arranged on the disintegrating machine casing (2) in frame (1), disintegrating machine casing (2) has cavity, described frame (1) is provided with the conveyer belt (11) that runs through disintegrating machine casing (2) cavity, revolution rotor (4) is installed in described disintegrating machine casing (2) cavity, described revolution rotor (4) is positioned at the top of conveyer belt (11) and the throughput direction that is axially perpendicular to conveyer belt (11) of described revolution rotor (4), the sidewall of described revolution rotor (4) is provided with some broken blades (41), in described disintegrating machine casing (2) cavity, tool fixing frame (31) is installed, described tool fixing frame (31) is positioned at the top of revolution rotor (4), described tool fixing frame (31) towards revolution rotor (4) a side some stationary knife bars (3) are installed, described revolution rotor (4) is connected with driving mechanism (5) and is driven and rotated by driving mechanism (5), the belt driver for driving conveying belt (11) transmission being in transmission connection with conveyer belt (11) is installed in described frame (1), the throughput direction contrary of the rotation direction of described revolution rotor (4) and conveyer belt (11).
2. hard biomass disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tool fixing frame (31) has arc surface (311) and the plane (312) being connected with arc surface (311) towards the one side of revolution rotor (4), described arc surface (311) is consistent with the throughput direction of conveyer belt with the orientation of plane (312), described plane (312) be positioned at revolution rotor (4) directly over, described stationary knife bar (3) is arranged in plane (312).
3. hard biomass disintegrating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described stationary knife bar (3) is 5, every stationary knife bar (3) is all along turning round extending axially of rotor (4), and described 5 stationary knife bars (3) are equidistantly arranged in plane (312).
4. according to the hard biomass disintegrating machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism (5) is for being placed in the motor I on the pedestal that a relative frame is fixedly installed, described motor I and revolution rotor (4) are in transmission connection by belt (71), on the output of described motor I and revolution rotor (4), all have drive I (72), described belt (71) is by two drive I (72) tensioning.
5. according to the hard biomass disintegrating machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described belt driver comprises the drive II (6) of two Conveyer Belts (11) and the motor II being in transmission connection with one of them drive II (6).
6. hard biomass disintegrating machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (11) comprises some arc delivery boards, between described arc delivery board, overlap successively, between described arc delivery board and body (1), be provided with the support transmission mechanism that supports arc delivery board.
7. hard biomass disintegrating machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described arc delivery board comprises arc frid (121) and is located at the arc lapping plate (122) of arc frid (121) left end or right-hand member, between described arc frid (121) and arc lapping plate (122), form step (123), the step (123) that in adjacent two arc frids (121), the upper one end relative with lapping plate (122) of an arc frid (121) is located at another arc frid (121) is located.
8. according to the hard biomass disintegrating machine described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: described support transmission mechanism comprises the wheel holding mechanism I that is located at arc delivery board bottom and/or the wheel holding mechanism II that is located at arc delivery board both sides, described wheel holding mechanism I comprises being located at and on body (1), is positioned at the guide rail (81) between two drive II (6) and is positioned at the support roller (82) on guide rail (81), described wheel holding mechanism II comprises and is located at the roller (83) of both sides before and after arc delivery board and is located at the track (84) on body (1), and described roller (83) supports also and can roll along track (84).
9. according to the hard biomass disintegrating machine described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: described body (1) is provided with the measure control mechanism that measures and control institute's convey materials conveying capacity on conveyer belt (11), described measure control mechanism comprises the LOAD CELLS (91) being located on body (1) and is located at the velocity sensor (92) on body (1).
10. according to the hard biomass disintegrating machine described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of described arc delivery board are equipped with baffle plate (124), the bottom of described arc delivery board is provided with backing plate (125).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420296537.2U CN203842654U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Hard biomass crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420296537.2U CN203842654U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Hard biomass crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203842654U true CN203842654U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=51555718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420296537.2U Active CN203842654U (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Hard biomass crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203842654U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104084278A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 | Hard-biomass crusher |
| CN107282236A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 | Disintegrating mechanism for strip-shaped materials |
-
2014
- 2014-06-05 CN CN201420296537.2U patent/CN203842654U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104084278A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 | Hard-biomass crusher |
| CN107282236A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 | Disintegrating mechanism for strip-shaped materials |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102921526B (en) | Feeding device of material crushing apparatus | |
| CN208345100U (en) | A kind of modified drag conveyor | |
| CN205253314U (en) | Glue bulk cargo unloader | |
| CN203842654U (en) | Hard biomass crusher | |
| CN203845392U (en) | Adhesive tape conveying surface cleaning device | |
| CN209135265U (en) | A kind of frozen meat cuber | |
| CN202286044U (en) | Conveyor belt for conveying dough | |
| CN205675820U (en) | Charging gear at the bottom of storehouse | |
| CN210619608U (en) | Ground fabric storehouse roller feeder | |
| CN203283817U (en) | Auxiliary coal material conveying rotary drum with automatic on-line material cleaning device | |
| CN202558205U (en) | Improved mixing conveyor | |
| CN218752879U (en) | Quantitative feeding conveyor | |
| CN104084278A (en) | Hard-biomass crusher | |
| CN201980739U (en) | Novel discharging device | |
| CN202095311U (en) | Straw crusher | |
| CN202542319U (en) | Object conveying device | |
| CN205240654U (en) | First takes feeder | |
| CN214599566U (en) | Uniform biomass feeding device | |
| CN204777567U (en) | Tiling pushing mechanism | |
| CN110040535A (en) | A kind of novel material distribution machine | |
| CN212245126U (en) | Conveying equipment for coal preparation | |
| CN203191042U (en) | Weighing type apron feeder | |
| CN103267562A (en) | Weighing-type plate feeding machine | |
| CN203304034U (en) | Crashing machine | |
| CN208361244U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking dangerous solid waste plate-type feeding of band Brush type |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |