CN203304034U - Crashing machine - Google Patents
Crashing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203304034U CN203304034U CN2013203738259U CN201320373825U CN203304034U CN 203304034 U CN203304034 U CN 203304034U CN 2013203738259 U CN2013203738259 U CN 2013203738259U CN 201320373825 U CN201320373825 U CN 201320373825U CN 203304034 U CN203304034 U CN 203304034U
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- Prior art keywords
- crashing
- reamer
- supporting mass
- material supporting
- pulverizer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crashing machine. The crashing machine comprises a housing, a conveying device and a first crashing device, wherein the first crashing device comprising a crashing cutter, a material supporting body and a material pressing body is arranged in the housing and placed in the downstream of the conveying device; the material supporting body and the material pressing body are arranged between the conveying device and the crashing cutter; a supporting end of the material supporting body is placed on an extending face in the downstream direction of a conveying face. The crashing machine also comprises a second crashing device and a third crashing device, wherein the third crashing device comprises another crashing cutter and a back cutter plate. According to the crashing machine, the combination of the material supporting body and the crashing cutter is utilized for replacing a crushing roller set, thus the technical problem that colloid waste is difficultly crushed by the crushing roller set can be solved, and the defect that the crushing roller set is easily damaged due to high force applied to a roller shaft can be avoided. The crashing cutter and the back cutter plate of the third crashing device are matched to crash the waste at the second time, thus solving the problem that so many powders are produced during crashing through the general dual crashing cutter and easily cause dead blocking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the defective material processing technology field, relates in particular to a kind of pulverizer.
Background technology
In the liquid crystal display industry, to the waste wood after the cutting of the liquid crystal panel after box, need to process, usually adopt pulverizer to rub waste wood.
In the waste wood that in prior art, conveyer transmits, need to through the roller set of crushing (being Y-direction rubbing device) crushing at the long waste wood of direction of transfer (Y-direction) length and process, then drop to secondary rubbing device and carry out secondary rubbing processing.Another part waste wood, due to less in direction of transfer length, can't arrive the crushing roller set, because Action of Gravity Field drops (directions X) in directions X rubbing device, after directions X rubs the device processing, enters secondary rubbing device again and carries out secondary rubbing processing.In field of liquid crystal display, for to the liquid crystal panel after box cutting defective material, residual in waste wood have a colloid such as sealed plastic box wait the waste wood rubbed, and the crushing roller set is not easy the waste wood crushing, can't reach the purpose of crushing fully.In addition, pending waste wood is strip, and for the waste wood of crushing, the roller shaft of crushing roller set is stressed larger, and crushing roller ratio is easier to damage.Secondary rubs device and adopts the dual-reamer engagement to rub material, but in dual-reamer engagement rubbing process, because powder compares and is easier to occur stuck problem in existence.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes a kind of pulverizer, can improve the rubbing effect of pulverizer, effectively process the waste wood of difformity, size, the damage of the roller set of avoiding crushing and rub the stuck problem of device.
The utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of pulverizer comprises:
Casing;
Conveyer, have transmission plane;
Be arranged at first in casing and rub device, described first rubs device is positioned at described conveyer downstream, described first rubs device comprises reamer and material supporting mass, described material supporting mass is arranged between described conveyer and described reamer, described material supporting mass is positioned at the upstream of reamer, and the supported end of described material supporting mass is positioned at described transmission plane on the downstream direction extended surface.
Further, described first rubs device also comprises material pressing body, and described material pressing body is arranged at a relative side of described material supporting mass, and between described conveyer and described reamer.
Further, described first rubs device also comprises governor motion, and described governor motion can be regulated the distance between described reamer and described material supporting mass and described material pressing body.
Further, the horizontal range scope of described material supporting mass and described reamer is 5-15 centimetre.
Further, described material supporting mass is one or more supporting rollerns,
Further, described material pressing body is one or more binder rollers.
Further, described material supporting mass is one or more supporting rollerns, described material pressing body is one or more binder rollers, and the line in the axle center of described supporting rollern and the axle center of described binder roller is vertical towards the extended surface of downstream direction with the transmission plane of described conveyer.
Preferably, a described supporting rollern and a described binder roller form a roller set, in described roller set, the axial connecting line of two rollers is vertical towards the extended surface of downstream direction with the transmission plane of described conveyer, and described first rubs device comprises one or more roller set.
Further, the described first axle center of described reamer of rubbing device at the transmission plane of described conveyer on the extended surface of downstream direction.
Further, described pulverizer also comprises that second rubs device, and described second rubs device is positioned at described casing, and is positioned at the below that described conveyer and described first rubs the device gap.
Further, described pulverizer also comprises that the 3rd rubs device, and the described the 3rd rubs device is positioned at described casing near the discharging opening place.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
In the liquid crystal panel manufacture process, array base palte and color membrane substrates to box after, need to become to the substrate cut after box the liquid crystal panel of different size.In cutting process, can produce a large amount of strip waste wood, the waste wood of strip directly can be abandoned, then through manually carrying out after-treatment; Perhaps adopt the pulverizer system that waste wood is rubbed and processes.In liquid crystal panel manufacturing process, need on substrate, apply sealed plastic box in to box technique, in the liquid crystal panel waste wood, have residual sealed plastic box, the roller of pulverizer of the prior art to be not easy waste wood is crushed.Because the waste wood size is larger, for the waste wood of crushing, roller shaft is stressed larger, and the roller ratio is easier to damage.Secondary rubs device and adopts dual-reamer to rub in addition, in dual-reamer engagement rubbing process, due to the existence of powder than being easier to occur stuck problem.
Pulverizer of the present utility model will rub device along first of direction of transfer (Y-direction) and be designed to the structure that reamer coordinates the material supporting mass, replace crushing roller set of the prior art, avoided the technical problem of crushing roller set for the waste wood crushing poor effect that contains colloid.
In the utility model, the 3rd of pulverizer the rubbing device (secondary rubbing device) is designed to reamer cooperation back of the body knife plate, has replaced existing dual-reamer, has both guaranteed the rubbing ability, has avoided again the stuck problem caused due to powder in dual-reamer rubbing process.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment pulverizer;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the pulverizer material transmits;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the back of the body knife plate of the utility model one embodiment pulverizer;
The schematic diagram of another embodiment of Fig. 4 the utility model;
First of the another embodiment of Fig. 5 the utility model rubs the schematic diagram of device;
Fig. 6 the utility model is the schematic diagram of the first rubbing device of an embodiment again.
Reference numeral
101: casing; 200: conveyer; 2001: transmission plane;
110: the first rubbing devices; 111: reamer; 112: the material supporting mass; 1121: supported end; 112A～
112E: supporting rollern; 113: material pressing body; 1131: binder surface; 113A～113D: binder roller;
120: the second rubbing devices; 121: reamer; 122: baffle plate;
130: the three rubbing devices; 131: reamer; 132: back of the body knife plate; 1321: sawtooth; 1322: backlash;
300: treating material; The larger waste wood of 301:Y direction size; The less waste wood of 302:Y direction size
The specific embodiment
For the structure, the function that make pulverizer of the present utility model is clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example, only be used to explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Pulverizer provided by the utility model comprises:
Casing;
Conveyer, have transmission plane;
Be arranged at first in casing and rub device, described first rubs device is positioned at described conveyer downstream, described first rubs device comprises reamer and material supporting mass, described material supporting mass is arranged between described conveyer and described reamer, described material supporting mass is positioned at the upstream of reamer, and the supported end of described material supporting mass is positioned at described transmission plane on the downstream direction extended surface.
Pulverizer of the present utility model comprises that by employing first of reamer and material supporting mass rubs device (Y-direction rubbing device) and replaced existing crushing roller set.
A kind of pulverizer that the utility model provides, can comprise the various materials such as glass, rigid plastics, plank, composite panel for rubbing, and is particularly useful for the material of strip.Can be used for the waste disposal in the liquid crystal panel manufacture.
Figure 1 shows that the utility model one embodiment, pulverizer comprises casing 101, and conveyer 200 is arranged at first in casing and rubs device 110.Wherein, conveyer 200 has transmission plane 2001, and the conveyer in the utility model is conveyer belt, and conveyer can be also other forms.First rubs the downstream that device is positioned at conveyer, and material to be rubbed is sent to first by conveyer 200 and rubs device 110.First rubs device, comprises reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112, and material supporting mass 112 is between conveyer 200 and reamer 111, and the supported end 1121 of material supporting mass 112 is positioned at transmission plane on the extended surface of downstream direction.The axle center of reamer 111 at the transmission plane of conveyer 200 on the extended surface of downstream direction.First rubs device 110 also comprises material pressing body 113, and the binder surface 1131 of material pressing body 113 is positioned at described transmission plane on the extended surface of downstream direction.Between the supported end 1121 of material supporting mass 112 and the binder surface 1131 of material pressing body 113, have certain interval, material to be rubbed can be from passing through to arrive reamer 111 gap.First rubs device also comprises the governor motion (not shown), and governor motion can adopt nut commonly used, screw, bolt or leading screw.The shaft part of material supporting mass or material pressing body is fixing can adopt the slotted hole fixed form, the shaft part of material supporting mass or material pressing body can move in slotted hole, the slotted hole both sides are provided with screw bolt and nut, can control the distance between material pressing body and reamer by rotating the both sides bolt.Governor motion also can adopt other modes to regulate material and prop up the distance between supporting mass or material pressing body and reamer, does not just repeat one by one at this.Governor motion is regulated the distance between reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113, goes back vertical range and horizontal range between adjustable material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113.Distance between adjusting reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113 enters the waste wood size that secondary rubs device after can controlling and once having rubbed, and the near distance of reamer and material supporting mass, material pressing body, smash the waste wood size less; The horizontal range of reamer and material supporting mass, material pressing body is far away, smashes the waste wood size large.
Generally, for realizing preferably rubbing effect, material supporting mass 112 is symmetrical arranged up and down with material pressing body 113, and the horizontal range of both and reamer 111 is 5-15 centimetre, preferably 10 centimetres.The distance of both and reamer refers to outward flange and the outer peripheral horizontal range of reamer 111 of material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113.The line at material supporting mass 112 centers and material pressing body 113 centers is vertical towards the extended surface of downstream direction with the transmission plane of conveyer 200 in the present embodiment.Reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113 distance ranges can be adjusted according to the rubbing ability that secondary rubs device (the 3rd rubs device).According to secondary, rub the rubbing ability of device, regulate the distance between reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112, material pressing body 113, fall into thereby control the size that secondary rubs the device waste wood,
In the present embodiment, pulverizer in the course of work of direction of transfer (Y-direction) is: along the long waste wood 301 of Y-direction, be transported to the first material supporting mass 112 places of rubbing device 110 through conveyer 200 in material to be rubbed, 112 pairs of waste wood of material supporting mass play supporting role, waste wood continues on to reamer 111 places, reamer 111 rotates counterclockwise, and interrupts waste wood.Material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113 play the fixedly effect of waste wood of supporting, coordinate and interrupt waste wood with reamer 111.By regulating reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113 horizontal ranges, can control the size that interrupts waste wood, change simultaneously between reamer 111 and material supporting mass 112 and material pressing body 113 apart from the stress that can change waste wood, thereby better interrupt waste wood, improve the operating efficiency of pulverizer.
In the present embodiment, pulverizer also comprises that being arranged on second in casing rubs device 120 and the 3rd rubbing device 130.Second rubs device 120 is positioned at the below that described conveyer 200 and described first rubs device 110 gaps; The 3rd rubs device 130 is positioned at described casing near the discharging opening place, below described the first rubbing device 110, second rubs device 120.Wherein, the second rubbing device 120 comprises reamer 121 and baffle plate 122.Second rubs device 120 rubs device for X-direction, be used to rubbing the waste wood that Y-direction length is less.As shown in Figure 2, after the liquid crystal panel cutting, waste wood 300 comprises the larger waste wood 301 of Y-direction size and the less waste wood 302 of Y-direction size.The larger waste wood 301 of Y-direction size can be delivered to first and rub device 110, and the less waste wood 302 of Y-direction size can rub device 120 because Action of Gravity Field falls to second, rub after device 120 is processed and fall into again the 3rd rubbing device 130 (being secondary reamer device) through second.
130 pairs of materials of the 3rd rubbing device carry out the secondary rubbing in the present embodiment, and the 3rd rubs the back of the body knife plate 132 coordinated with reamer 131 that device comprises reamer 131 and is positioned at reamer 131 both sides.Through first, rub the waste wood of device 110 processing and can fall to the 3rd through the second waste wood that rubs device 120 processing and rub device, realize the secondary rubbing to waste wood.Reamer 131 coordinates back of the body knife plates 132, has replaced existing dual-reamer, has both guaranteed the rubbing ability, avoided again due in dual-reamer rubbing process because easily stuck problem appears in powder.Between reamer 131 and back of the body knife plate 132, form engagement, the waste wood secondary is rubbed, the waste material after rubbing is discharged from discharging opening.Back of the body knife plate is dentalation, comprises sawtooth 1321 and backlash 1322, as shown in Figure 3.The high-strength materials such as back of the body knife plate 132 employing steel materials are made.In the rubbing process, reamer 131 blades are crossed backlash around beam warp, and waste wood is rubbed under the effect of back of the body knife plate 132 and reamer 131 staggered power.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, in the first rubbing device 110, the material supporting mass is a supporting rollern 112A, material pressing body is a binder roller 113A, supporting rollern 112A and binder roller 113A also have the effect that transmits material, and the direction that roller transmits material is consistent with the direction that conveyer transmits material.Supporting rollern 112A and binder roller 113A are symmetrical arranged up and down, and the line in its axle center is vertical towards the extended surface of downstream direction with the transmission plane of conveyer.Supporting rollern or binder roller can be common rollers, without connecting power device, when conveyer 200 transmits waste wood, supporting rollern and binder roller due to and waste wood between frictional force rotate; Supporting rollern and binder roller also can connecting power devices, drive supporting rollern and the rotation of binder roller by power set, transmit better waste wood to be rubbed.
Another embodiment of the present utility model, material supporter and material pressing body are a plurality of upper and lower symmetrically arranged supporting rollern 112B 112C and binder roller 113B 113C, as shown in Figure 5.Increase number of rollers and can improve the conveying capacity of roller for material to be rubbed on the one hand, can be dispersed in reamer 111 simultaneously and interrupt in the waste wood process, waste wood is for the active force of roller.
In an embodiment more of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6, first rubs material supporter 112 in device 110 comprises two support roller 112D 112E, and material pressing body is a binder roller 113D.Wherein binder roller 112D position in the horizontal direction is between two supporting rollern 112D 112E.The variation of number of rollers and position can affect the conveying capacity of roller for pending waste wood, change reamer 111 in interrupting the waste wood process waste wood for the active force of roller.Can change according to actual needs quantity and the relative position of roller, as omit a supporting rollern or increase a binder roller, or regulate the relative position of supporting rollern and binder roller.In the above-described embodiments, the rotation direction of reamer is counterclockwise.Reamer rotates counterclockwise, and the blade of reamer applies downward active force to waste wood, and supporting rollern also applies supporting force upwards to waste wood when waste wood is implemented to the throughput direction active force.At reamer, with roller set, waste wood was implemented under coordinating of active force, waste wood is interrupted.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a pulverizer, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing;
Conveyer, have transmission plane;
Be arranged at first in casing and rub device, described first rubs device is positioned at described conveyer downstream, described first rubs device comprises reamer and material supporting mass, described material supporting mass is arranged between described conveyer and described reamer, described material supporting mass is positioned at the upstream of reamer, and the supported end of described material supporting mass is positioned at described transmission plane on the downstream direction extended surface.
2. pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first rubs device also comprises material pressing body, and described material pressing body is arranged at a relative side of described material supporting mass, and between described conveyer and described reamer.
3. pulverizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first rubs device also comprises governor motion, and described governor motion can be regulated the distance between described reamer and described material supporting mass and described material pressing body.
4. according to the described pulverizer of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the horizontal range scope of described material supporting mass and described reamer is 5-15 centimetre.
5. pulverizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described material supporting mass is one or more supporting rollerns.
6. pulverizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described material pressing body is one or more binder rollers.
7. pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described material supporting mass is one or more supporting rollerns, described material pressing body is one or more binder rollers, and the line in the axle center of described supporting rollern and the axle center of described binder roller is vertical towards the extended surface of downstream direction with the transmission plane of described conveyer.
8. pulverizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the described first axle center of rubbing the described reamer of device is positioned at the transmission plane of described conveyer on the extended surface of downstream direction.
9. pulverizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described pulverizer also comprises that second rubs device, and described second rubs device is positioned at described casing, and is positioned at the below that described conveyer and described first rubs the device gap.
10. pulverizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described pulverizer also comprises that the 3rd rubs device, and the described the 3rd rubs device is positioned at described casing near the discharging opening place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203738259U CN203304034U (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2013-06-26 | Crashing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203738259U CN203304034U (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2013-06-26 | Crashing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203304034U true CN203304034U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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ID=49610270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203738259U Expired - Fee Related CN203304034U (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2013-06-26 | Crashing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203304034U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216011A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 曹淅 | Pulverizer |
| CN109092488A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 王淼 | A kind of new energy power-assisted refuse grinder |
-
2013
- 2013-06-26 CN CN2013203738259U patent/CN203304034U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216011A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 曹淅 | Pulverizer |
| CN109092488A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 王淼 | A kind of new energy power-assisted refuse grinder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131127 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |