CN203839849U - Multifunctional wire stripper - Google Patents
Multifunctional wire stripper Download PDFInfo
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- CN203839849U CN203839849U CN201420267606.7U CN201420267606U CN203839849U CN 203839849 U CN203839849 U CN 203839849U CN 201420267606 U CN201420267606 U CN 201420267606U CN 203839849 U CN203839849 U CN 203839849U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种变电站设备区针对绝缘导线所使用到的多功能剥线器。一种多功能剥线器,其特征在于包括上刀架、下刀架、剥线器把手、剥线刀片夹、刀片、调节器、固定线滑轮、定位剑、定位器;所述上刀架与下刀架的前端可拆卸连接,所述上刀架前部的下方设有剥线刀片夹前部设刀片,后部设有刀口向下的剥线刀,所述上刀架后端的两侧设有用于定位剑可穿过的穿扣,上刀架后部还设有调节器。本实用新型结构合理、操作简便,有效提高工作效率,是一种经济实用的多功能剥线器。
The utility model relates to a multifunctional wire stripper used for insulated wires in a substation equipment area. A multifunctional wire stripper is characterized in that it includes an upper knife rest, a lower knife rest, a wire stripper handle, a stripping blade clip, a blade, a regulator, a fixed wire pulley, a positioning sword, and a locator; the upper knife rest It is detachably connected with the front end of the lower knife rest, and a wire stripping blade clip is provided under the front of the upper knife rest. There is a buckle on the side for positioning the sword to pass through, and there is also an adjuster at the rear of the upper knife rest. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient operation and effective improvement of work efficiency, and is an economical and practical multifunctional wire stripper.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种变电站设备区针对绝缘导线所使用到的多功能剥线器。 The utility model relates to a multifunctional wire stripper used for insulated wires in a substation equipment area.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中,电网建设大部分采用的是高压绝缘导线,由于受地理位置、用户用电情况的布局和环境气候的限制,其林电隐患的突出、房屋的建设、污闪、绝缘子击穿等诸多问题的影响,造成线路频繁的出故障。现有线路分布是根据用户分布情况而定的,且供电范围大,在此情况下,经常有各类原因引起的故障,故障跳闸一次造成大范围停电,影响许多用户不能正常用电、财产受到严重损失、电网设备损坏,人员安全不能保障,工作不能正常开展,同时,对电网员工的考核也更加严厉。只有不断加强电网建设,用过去的裸导线更换为绝缘导线才能解决或减少故障现象的发生。 In the existing technology, most of the power grid construction uses high-voltage insulated wires. Due to the geographical location, the layout of the user's electricity consumption and the limitations of the environmental climate, the hidden dangers of forestry electricity, housing construction, pollution flashover, and insulator breakdown The impact of many other problems, resulting in frequent failure of the line. The distribution of existing lines is determined according to the distribution of users, and the power supply range is large. In this case, there are often faults caused by various reasons. A fault trip causes a large-scale power outage, affecting many users who cannot use electricity normally and property damage. Serious losses, damage to power grid equipment, personnel safety cannot be guaranteed, and work cannot be carried out normally. At the same time, the assessment of power grid employees is also more stringent. Only by continuously strengthening the construction of the power grid and replacing the bare wires with insulated wires in the past can the occurrence of faults be solved or reduced.
因此为解决施工过程中施工工作量大、时间紧、任务重、剥线困难等出现的问题,防止由于工作完不成而引发的工期延时和大量的电量损失,急需要针对施工用具进行改进。 Therefore, in order to solve problems such as heavy construction workload, tight time, heavy tasks, and difficult wire stripping during the construction process, and to prevent delays in the construction period and a large amount of power loss caused by incomplete work, it is urgent to improve construction tools.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构合理、操作简便,有效提高工作效率、经济实用的多功能剥线器。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an economical and practical multifunctional wire stripper with reasonable structure, easy operation, effective improvement of work efficiency.
本实用新型公开了一种多功能剥线器,其特征在于包括上刀架11、下刀架3、剥线器把手1、剥线刀片夹10、刀片9、调节器13、固定线滑轮5、定位剑14、定位器19; The utility model discloses a multifunctional wire stripper, which is characterized in that it comprises an upper knife rest 11, a lower knife rest 3, a wire stripper handle 1, a wire stripping blade clamp 10, a blade 9, a regulator 13, and a fixed wire pulley 5 , positioning sword 14, locator 19;
所述上刀架11与下刀架3的前端可拆卸连接,所述上刀架11前部的下方设有剥线刀片夹10,剥线刀片夹10前部设刀片9,后部设有刀口向下的剥线刀4,所述上刀架11后端的两侧设有用于定位剑14可穿过的穿扣12,在上刀架11外壁上与穿扣12对应的位置上设有条形槽31,上刀架11后部还设有调节器13; The front end of described upper knife rest 11 and lower knife rest 3 is detachably connected, and the below of described upper knife rest 11 front is provided with stripping blade clip 10, and stripping blade clip 10 front portion is provided with blade 9, and rear portion is provided with The stripping knife 4 with the edge of the knife downward, the two sides of the rear end of the upper knife rest 11 are provided with a buckle 12 for positioning the sword 14 to pass through, and the outer wall of the upper knife rest 11 is provided with a buckle 12 at a position corresponding to the buckle 12. The strip groove 31, the rear part of the upper knife rest 11 is also provided with an adjuster 13;
所述下刀架3上设有固定线滑轮5、弧形凹槽2,后部两侧设有定位剑14; The lower tool rest 3 is provided with a fixed line pulley 5, an arc groove 2, and positioning swords 14 are provided on both sides of the rear part;
所述定位剑14为片状体30,竖向设于下刀架3的两侧,在片状体30内侧并列间隔设有多个定位齿29; The positioning sword 14 is a sheet body 30, which is vertically arranged on both sides of the lower tool holder 3, and a plurality of positioning teeth 29 are arranged side by side at intervals inside the sheet body 30;
所述上刀架11后部为中空壳体,所述定位器19设有两个,位于上刀架11的中空壳体内两侧,其结构包含圆头挡块25、卡片27,所述圆头挡块25与卡片27之间设有连接轴26,所述圆头挡块25与上刀架11内壁之间设有弹簧Ⅰ28;定位器19的卡片27可从所述条形槽31中伸出; The rear portion of the upper tool rest 11 is a hollow shell, and the positioner 19 is provided with two, which are located on both sides of the hollow shell of the upper knife rest 11, and its structure includes a round stopper 25 and a card 27. A connecting shaft 26 is provided between the round end block 25 and the card 27, and a spring I 28 is provided between the round end block 25 and the inner wall of the upper knife rest 11; 31 out;
所述调节器13位于上刀架的后端部,其结构包含调节把手15,所述调节把手15设有调节轴16,调节轴16上设有固定卡块17,调节轴16的延伸部伸入上刀架11中空壳体内,端部形成“T”型端18,在“T”型端18的两侧顶端,设有顶触机构20,调节轴16的延伸部位套装有压簧21,在上刀架11上设有卡槽22,其形状与固定卡块17相适配;所述顶触机构20包含带有圆头的顶触端24及弹簧Ⅱ23。 The adjuster 13 is located at the rear end of the upper tool rest, and its structure includes an adjusting handle 15, the adjusting handle 15 is provided with an adjusting shaft 16, the adjusting shaft 16 is provided with a fixed block 17, and the extension of the adjusting shaft 16 extends Inserted into the hollow shell of the upper tool holder 11, the end part forms a "T"-shaped end 18, and at the top of both sides of the "T"-shaped end 18, there is a top-contact mechanism 20, and the extension part of the adjustment shaft 16 is set with a compression spring 21 , There is a card slot 22 on the upper tool rest 11, the shape of which is adapted to the fixed block 17; the top contact mechanism 20 includes a top contact end 24 with a round head and a spring II 23.
所述下刀架3前部设有线径档位孔6,所述上刀架11上设有铰接螺钉7,铰接螺钉7穿过线径档位孔6,使得上刀架11与下刀架3可拆卸连接。 The front portion of the lower knife rest 3 is provided with a wire diameter gear hole 6, and the upper knife rest 11 is provided with an articulation screw 7, and the hinge screw 7 passes through the wire diameter gear hole 6, so that the upper knife rest 11 is connected with the lower knife rest. 3 detachable connections.
所述固定线滑轮5设于线径档位孔6与弧形凹槽2之间,数量为三个,其中后面二个相邻设置。 The fixed wire pulley 5 is arranged between the wire diameter gear hole 6 and the arc-shaped groove 2, and the number is three, wherein the latter two are adjacently arranged.
所述弧形凹槽2的大小与形状,与所要处理的绝缘导线8的大小及形状相适配。 The size and shape of the arc-shaped groove 2 are adapted to the size and shape of the insulated wire 8 to be processed.
本实用新型具体使用过程中,根据导线截面的大小来调整剥线器首端的档位,即将铰接螺钉放入线径档位孔6不同位置,1档可使用50mm2-70 mm2、2档使用95mm2-150 mm2、3档可使用180mm2-240 mm2线径。如图1所示,导线从首端端口插入,靠下端的固定线滑轮使导线顺利进入和退出,由刀片可切开需剥除导线长度的外护层。如图2所示,纵向旋转剥线器利用刀片来切断绝缘导线外保护层所需长度,如图3所示,再利用刀片夹上的剥线刀4来完成整个导线外护层的剥除,操作步骤:导线放入下端弧形凹槽2内,利用上方的剥线刀4插入导线开口处,通过剥线器再次纵向旋转即可分开外保护层。通过定位剑向下走动,根据导线外护层的厚度来调整剥线刀4合适的位置,完成导线的剥开外保护层。 During the specific use of the utility model, adjust the gear position of the head end of the wire stripper according to the size of the wire section, that is, put the hinged screw into the wire diameter gear hole 6 different positions, and the first gear can use 50mm 2 -70 mm 2 , and the second gear Use 95mm 2 -150 mm 2 , 3 gears can use 180mm 2 -240 mm 2 wire diameter. As shown in Figure 1, the wire is inserted from the port at the head end, and the fixed wire pulley at the lower end makes the wire enter and exit smoothly, and the outer sheath that needs to be stripped off the length of the wire can be cut by the blade. As shown in Figure 2, the longitudinal rotary wire stripper uses the blade to cut off the required length of the outer protective layer of the insulated wire, as shown in Figure 3, and then uses the stripping knife 4 on the blade clip to complete the stripping of the outer protective layer of the entire wire , Operation steps: put the wire into the arc groove 2 at the lower end, insert the wire stripper 4 into the opening of the wire, and then rotate the wire stripper longitudinally again to separate the outer protective layer. Move downwards by the positioning sword, adjust the suitable position of the wire stripping knife 4 according to the thickness of the outer sheath of the wire, and complete the stripping of the outer sheath of the wire.
结合实际线路分布广,供电范围大的情况,工作重点就是加强线路的可靠供电,保障线路、设备的完好率,满足用户的供电需求,并达到企业预期的效果。只有在电网上下功夫,加强电网建设改造项目,不断用裸导线更换为绝缘线,才能保证线路的供电可靠性,更为线路的故障巡视带来很大的便利,也才能为现行复杂的配网故障分析提供有力的帮助。大大改变了来完成施工过程中出现的工作量大、时间紧、任务重、剥线困难等局面,防止由于工作完不成而引发的工期延时和大量的电量损失。 Combined with the fact that the actual lines are widely distributed and the power supply range is large, the focus of work is to strengthen the reliable power supply of lines, ensure the integrity rate of lines and equipment, meet the power supply needs of users, and achieve the expected results of enterprises. Only by working hard on the power grid, strengthening the construction and transformation projects of the power grid, and constantly replacing bare wires with insulated wires, can the power supply reliability of the line be guaranteed, and the fault inspection of the line will bring great convenience. Failure analysis provides powerful assistance. It has greatly changed the situation of heavy workload, tight time, heavy tasks, and difficult wire stripping during the construction process to prevent delays in the construction period and a large amount of power loss caused by incomplete work.
施工过程中,本实用新型操作简便、快捷、省时、省力、携带轻便,有了它会更有效的缩短工期,效果也会更加明显。本实用新型结构合理、操作简便,有效提高工作效率,是一种经济实用的多功能剥线器。 During the construction process, the utility model is easy to operate, fast, time-saving, labor-saving, and portable. With it, the construction period can be shortened more effectively, and the effect will be more obvious. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient operation and effective improvement of work efficiency, and is an economical and practical multifunctional wire stripper.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1、图2、图3为本实用新型实施例中不同工作状态的结构示意图。 Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of different working states in the embodiment of the utility model.
图4为图1中下刀架俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of the lower tool holder in Fig. 1 .
图5为图1中上刀架局部剖视结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the upper tool holder in Fig. 1 .
图6为本实用新型图1中上刀架局部剖视中定位器刀片被顶出的结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioner blade being pushed out in a partial cross-section of the upper tool holder in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图7为图1中上刀架结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper tool holder in Fig. 1 .
图8为图1中下刀架结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower tool holder in Fig. 1 .
图9为图1中调节器结构示意图。 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the regulator in FIG. 1 .
图10为图1中定位器结构示意图。 Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioner in Fig. 1 .
图11为图1中定位剑结构示意图。 Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning sword in Fig. 1 .
图中所示:1为剥线器把手,2为弧形凹槽,3为下刀架,4为剥线刀,5为固定线滑轮,6为线径档位孔,7为铰接螺钉,8为绝缘导线,9为刀片,10为剥线刀片夹,11为上刀架,12为穿扣,13为调节器,14为定位剑,15为调节把手,16为调节轴,17为固定卡块,18为T”型端,19为定位器,20为顶触机构,21为压簧,22为卡槽,23为弹簧Ⅱ,24为顶触端,25为圆头挡块,26为连接轴,27为卡片,28为弹簧Ⅰ,29为定位齿,30为片状体,31为条形槽。 As shown in the figure: 1 is the handle of the wire stripper, 2 is the arc groove, 3 is the lower knife holder, 4 is the stripping knife, 5 is the fixed wire pulley, 6 is the wire diameter gear hole, 7 is the hinge screw, 8 is an insulated wire, 9 is a blade, 10 is a wire stripping blade clamp, 11 is an upper tool holder, 12 is a buckle, 13 is a regulator, 14 is a positioning sword, 15 is an adjustment handle, 16 is an adjustment shaft, and 17 is a fixed Block, 18 is a T"-shaped end, 19 is a locator, 20 is a top contact mechanism, 21 is a compression spring, 22 is a card slot, 23 is a spring II, 24 is a top contact end, 25 is a round stopper, 26 For connecting shaft, 27 is a card, 28 is a spring I, 29 is a positioning tooth, 30 is a sheet, and 31 is a bar groove.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1: Example 1:
参照图1-图11,本实用新型为一种多功能剥线器,包括上刀架11、下刀架3、剥线器把手1、剥线刀片夹10、刀片9、调节器13、固定线滑轮5、定位剑14、定位器19; With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 11, the utility model is a kind of multifunctional wire stripper, comprises upper knife rest 11, lower knife rest 3, wire stripper handle 1, stripping blade clip 10, blade 9, adjuster 13, fixed Wire pulley 5, positioning sword 14, locator 19;
所述上刀架11与下刀架3的前端可拆卸连接,所述上刀架11前部的下方设有剥线刀片夹10,剥线刀片夹10前部设刀片9,后部设有刀口向下的剥线刀4,所述上刀架11后端的两侧设有用于定位剑14可穿过的穿扣12,在上刀架11外壁上与穿扣12对应的位置上设有条形槽31,上刀架11后部还设有调节器13。 The front end of described upper knife rest 11 and lower knife rest 3 is detachably connected, and the below of described upper knife rest 11 front is provided with stripping blade clip 10, and stripping blade clip 10 front portion is provided with blade 9, and rear portion is provided with The stripping knife 4 with the edge of the knife downward, the two sides of the rear end of the upper knife rest 11 are provided with a buckle 12 for positioning the sword 14 to pass through, and the outer wall of the upper knife rest 11 is provided with a buckle 12 at a position corresponding to the buckle 12. The bar groove 31 is also provided with a regulator 13 at the rear of the upper knife rest 11 .
所述下刀架3上设有固定线滑轮5、弧形凹槽2,后部两侧设有定位剑14。 The lower tool rest 3 is provided with a fixed line pulley 5, an arc groove 2, and positioning swords 14 are provided on both sides of the rear portion.
所述定位剑14为片状体30,竖向设于下刀架3的两侧,在片状体30内侧并列间隔设有多个定位齿29。 The positioning sword 14 is a sheet-shaped body 30, which is vertically arranged on both sides of the lower tool holder 3, and a plurality of positioning teeth 29 are arranged side by side and spaced inside the sheet-shaped body 30.
所述上刀架11后部为中空壳体,所述定位器19设有两个,位于上刀架11的中空壳体内两侧,其结构包含圆头挡块25、卡片27,所述圆头挡块25与卡片27之间设有连接轴26,所述圆头挡块25与上刀架11内壁之间设有弹簧Ⅰ28;定位器19的卡片27可从所述条形槽31中伸出。 The rear portion of the upper tool rest 11 is a hollow shell, and the positioner 19 is provided with two, which are located on both sides of the hollow shell of the upper knife rest 11, and its structure includes a round stopper 25 and a card 27. A connecting shaft 26 is provided between the round end block 25 and the card 27, and a spring I 28 is provided between the round end block 25 and the inner wall of the upper knife rest 11; 31 out.
所述调节器13位于上刀架的后端部,其结构包含调节把手15,所述调节把手15设有调节轴16,调节轴16上设有固定卡块17,调节轴16的延伸部伸入上刀架11中空壳体内,端部形成“T”型端18,在“T”型端18的两侧顶端,设有顶触机构20,调节轴16的延伸部位套装有压簧21,在上刀架11上设有卡槽22,其形状与固定卡块17相适配;所述顶触机构20包含带有圆头的顶触端24及弹簧Ⅱ23。 The adjuster 13 is located at the rear end of the upper tool rest, and its structure includes an adjusting handle 15, the adjusting handle 15 is provided with an adjusting shaft 16, the adjusting shaft 16 is provided with a fixed block 17, and the extension of the adjusting shaft 16 extends Inserted into the hollow shell of the upper tool holder 11, the end part forms a "T"-shaped end 18, and at the top of both sides of the "T"-shaped end 18, there is a top-contact mechanism 20, and the extension part of the adjustment shaft 16 is set with a compression spring 21 , There is a card slot 22 on the upper tool rest 11, the shape of which is adapted to the fixed block 17; the top contact mechanism 20 includes a top contact end 24 with a round head and a spring II 23.
所述固定线滑轮5设于线径档位孔6与弧形凹槽2之间,数量为三个,其中后面二个相邻设置。 The fixed wire pulley 5 is arranged between the wire diameter gear hole 6 and the arc-shaped groove 2, and the number is three, wherein the latter two are adjacently arranged.
所述弧形凹槽2的大小与形状,与所要处理的绝缘导线8的大小及形状相适配。 The size and shape of the arc-shaped groove 2 are adapted to the size and shape of the insulated wire 8 to be processed.
实施例2: Example 2:
本实施例与实施例1不同地方在于下刀架3前部设有线径档位孔6,所述上刀架11上设有铰接螺钉7,铰接螺钉7穿过线径档位孔6,使得上刀架11与下刀架3可拆卸连接。 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the front part of the lower knife rest 3 is provided with a wire diameter gear hole 6, and the upper knife rest 11 is provided with a hinged screw 7, and the hinged screw 7 passes through the wire diameter gear hole 6, so that The upper knife rest 11 is detachably connected with the lower knife rest 3 .
Claims (5)
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| CN201420267606.7U CN203839849U (en) | 2014-05-25 | 2014-05-25 | Multifunctional wire stripper |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103996997A (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-08-20 | 国家电网公司 | Multifunctional wire stripper |
| CN104795716A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局 | Special tool for secondary cable |
-
2014
- 2014-05-25 CN CN201420267606.7U patent/CN203839849U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103996997A (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-08-20 | 国家电网公司 | Multifunctional wire stripper |
| CN103996997B (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2016-06-29 | 国家电网公司 | Multi-functional wire stripper |
| CN104795716A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局 | Special tool for secondary cable |
| CN104795716B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2018-05-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局 | Secondary cable specific purpose tool |
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Granted publication date: 20140917 Effective date of abandoning: 20160629 |
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