CN203838778U - An intelligent lock system - Google Patents

An intelligent lock system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203838778U
CN203838778U CN201420104774.4U CN201420104774U CN203838778U CN 203838778 U CN203838778 U CN 203838778U CN 201420104774 U CN201420104774 U CN 201420104774U CN 203838778 U CN203838778 U CN 203838778U
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China
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intelligent lock
lock body
chip microcomputer
door
lock system
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CN201420104774.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨沛
李剑
牛凌云
郑爱民
秦兴
王强
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN203838778U publication Critical patent/CN203838778U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent lock system. The intelligent lock system is characterized in that a single-chip microcomputer (1) is electrically connected with a first intelligent lock body (2), a data storage chip (3), a power supply (4), a second intelligent lock body (5) and an induction device (6), respectively, wherein the second intelligent lock body (5) is used as a standby lock body to be started to lock a door when the door is viciously unlocked, namely the second intelligent lock body (5) is used for secondarily locking the door; the system further comprises a warning device (7) and a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) module (8), and the GPRS module (8) is communicated with a mobile phone (9) through a wireless communication network. The intelligent lock system is simple in structure and strong in practicability; by utilizing the intelligent lock system, a lock of the door can be prevented from being unlocked within a certain time, and a vicious unlocking behavior can be effectively prevented.

Description

一种智能锁系统An intelligent lock system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型一种智能锁系统,属于电子智能锁具的技术领域。The utility model relates to an intelligent lock system, which belongs to the technical field of electronic intelligent locks.

背景技术Background technique

随着电子智能锁具的使用广泛,恶意开锁行为(使用电子锁开锁工具开锁、暴力开锁等)还是时有发生;非法入侵者还是能够在短时间内将电子锁具打开。With the widespread use of electronic smart locks, malicious unlocking behaviors (using electronic lock unlocking tools to unlock, violent unlocking, etc.) still occur from time to time; illegal intruders can still open electronic locks in a short time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型克服现有技术存在的不足,所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种锁具在遭遇恶意开锁时能够进行双重保险,即能在一定时间内阻止锁具被开启的智能锁系统。The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is: to provide an intelligent lock system that can provide double insurance when the lock encounters malicious unlocking, that is, it can prevent the lock from being opened within a certain period of time.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种智能锁系统,包括:单片机(1)、第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)、电源(4)、第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6),其特征在于:所述单片机(1)分别与所述第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)、电源(4)、第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6)电连接。An intelligent lock system, comprising: a single-chip microcomputer (1), a first intelligent lock body (2), a data storage chip (3), a power supply (4), a second intelligent lock body (5) and a sensing device (6). The feature is that the single-chip microcomputer (1) is electrically connected to the first intelligent lock body (2), the data storage chip (3), the power supply (4), the second intelligent lock body (5) and the sensing device (6) respectively .

以上所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述系统还包括报警装置(7)、GPRS模块(8),所述报警装置(7)和GPRS模块(8)均与单片机(1)电连接。Above-mentioned a kind of intelligent lock system, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises warning device (7), GPRS module (8), and described warning device (7) and GPRS module (8) all cooperate with single-chip microcomputer (1) electrical connection.

以上所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述系统还包括密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11),所述密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11)均与单片机(1)电连接。A kind of intelligent lock system as described above, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises password input keyboard (10) and fingerprint input touch screen (11), and described password input keyboard (10) and fingerprint input touch screen (11) are all compatible with The single-chip microcomputer (1) is electrically connected.

以上所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述感应装置(6)包括红外传感器(12)、压力传感器(13)和磁感应传感器(14)。The above-mentioned intelligent lock system is characterized in that: the sensing device (6) includes an infrared sensor (12), a pressure sensor (13) and a magnetic induction sensor (14).

以上所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述报警装置(7)为声光报警器。The above-mentioned intelligent lock system is characterized in that: the alarm device (7) is an audible and visual alarm.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、当感应装置感应到恶意开锁行为时,单片机控制常态为开锁状态的第二智能锁体进行闭锁,使门锁加上了双重保险,在一定时间内阻止了门锁被开启,为阻止侵害争取了时间。1. When the sensing device detects malicious unlocking behavior, the single-chip microcomputer controls the second intelligent lock body that is normally in the unlocked state to lock, so that the door lock is added with double insurance, and the door lock is prevented from being opened within a certain period of time. In order to prevent infringement Gained time.

2、单片机在对第二智能锁体进行闭锁的同时,不仅通过GPRS模块给主人的手机发送报警信号,而且控制报警装置进行声光报警,以达到恐吓非法入侵者的目的。2. When the single-chip microcomputer locks the second intelligent lock body, it not only sends an alarm signal to the owner's mobile phone through the GPRS module, but also controls the alarm device to perform sound and light alarms, so as to scare illegal intruders.

3、在感应装置进行感应时,只有当红外传感器和压力传感器同时感应或者当红外传感器和磁感应传感器同时感应时,单片机才会进行上述一系列的动作,防止了系统干扰和误操作。3. When the sensing device senses, only when the infrared sensor and the pressure sensor sense at the same time or when the infrared sensor and the magnetic induction sensor sense at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer will perform the above series of actions, preventing system interference and misoperation.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1为单片机,2为第一智能锁体,3为数据存储芯片,4为电源,5为第二智能锁体,6为感应装置,7为报警装置,8为GPRS模块,9为手机,10为密码输入键盘,11为指纹输入触摸屏,12为红外传感器,13为压力传感器,14为磁感应传感器。In the figure: 1 is the single chip microcomputer, 2 is the first intelligent lock body, 3 is the data storage chip, 4 is the power supply, 5 is the second intelligent lock body, 6 is the sensing device, 7 is the alarm device, 8 is the GPRS module, 9 is the Mobile phone, 10 is a password input keyboard, 11 is a fingerprint input touch screen, 12 is an infrared sensor, 13 is a pressure sensor, and 14 is a magnetic induction sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,一种智能锁系统,包括:单片机(1)、第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)和电源(4),所述单片机(1)分别与所述第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)和电源(4)电连接,所述系统还包括第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6),所述第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6)均与单片机(1)电连接,常态下,所述第二智能锁体(5)为开锁状态,即在正常状态没有非法入侵者的情况下,只有第一智能锁体(2)呈闭锁状态来起到锁闭房门的作用,而第二智能锁体(5)作为备用锁体只有在房门遭遇恶意开锁的情况下才能启动锁闭房门;所述系统还包括报警装置(7)、GPRS模块(8),所述报警装置(7)和GPRS模块(8)均与单片机1电连接,所述GPRS模块(8)通过无线通讯网络与手机9进行通信。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model, a kind of intelligent lock system, comprises: single-chip microcomputer (1), the first intelligent lock body (2), data memory chip (3) and power supply (4), described single-chip microcomputer (1) respectively electrically connected with the first intelligent lock body (2), data storage chip (3) and power supply (4); the system also includes a second intelligent lock body (5) and a sensing device (6); The second intelligent lock body (5) and the induction device (6) are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (1). Under normal conditions, the second intelligent lock body (5) is in an unlocked state, that is, in the normal state without an illegal intruder , only the first smart lock body (2) is locked to play the role of locking the door, and the second smart lock body (5) as a backup lock body can only start locking when the door encounters malicious unlocking The door; the system also includes an alarm device (7), a GPRS module (8), and the alarm device (7) and the GPRS module (8) are all electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer 1, and the GPRS module (8) passes wireless communication The network communicates with the mobile phone 9 .

当有非法入侵者对门进行恶意开锁时,感应装置(6)感应到开锁的动作后,向单片机(1)传递信息,当单片机(1)判断此动作为恶意开锁动作时,控制处于开锁状态的第二智能锁体(5)进行闭锁,即对房门进行第二重锁闭,同时,所述单片机(1)通过GPRS模块(8)向与系统进行绑定的手机(9)发送警报信息,与此同时,所述单片机(1)控制所述报警装置(7)报警;所述报警装置(7)为声光报警器,而所述感应装置(6)包括红外传感器(12)、压力传感器(13)和磁感应传感器(14),只有当单片机(1)同时接收到红外传感器(12)和压力传感器(13)的信息或者同时接收到红外传感器(12)和磁感应传感器(14)的信息时,才能进行上述一系列开启第二智能锁体(5)、向用户发送警报信息及开启报警装置的动作,而且,所述磁感应传感器(14)异于第一智能锁体(2)中感应正常开锁工具的磁感应装置,所述磁感应传感器(14)感应的是非法磁感应开锁工具,与所述磁感应传感器(14)进行电连接的还有一个计数器,只有当所述磁感应传感器(14)感应到非法磁感应开锁工具(如与所述第一智能锁体(2)不匹配的磁卡)的次数达到三次以上时,才会向所述单片机(1)发送信息。When an illegal intruder maliciously unlocks the door, the sensing device (6) transmits information to the single-chip microcomputer (1) after sensing the action of unlocking the door. The second intelligent lock body (5) is locked, that is, the door is locked for the second time, and at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer (1) sends an alarm message to the mobile phone (9) bound with the system through the GPRS module (8) , at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer (1) controls the alarm device (7) to alarm; the alarm device (7) is an audible and visual alarm, and the sensing device (6) includes an infrared sensor (12), a pressure Sensor (13) and magnetic induction sensor (14), only when single-chip microcomputer (1) receives the information of infrared sensor (12) and pressure sensor (13) or simultaneously receives the information of infrared sensor (12) and magnetic induction sensor (14) Only when the above-mentioned series of actions of opening the second intelligent lock body (5), sending alarm information to the user and opening the alarm device can be carried out, and the magnetic induction sensor (14) is different from the induction sensor in the first intelligent lock body (2). The magnetic induction device of the normal unlocking tool, what the magnetic induction sensor (14) induces is an illegal magnetic induction unlocking tool, and there is also a counter electrically connected with the magnetic induction sensor (14), only when the magnetic induction sensor (14) senses Only when the illegal magnetic induction unlocking tool (such as a magnetic card that does not match the first smart lock body (2)) has been used more than three times, will it send information to the single-chip microcomputer (1).

当恶意开锁行为被制止后,需要对第二智能锁体(5)进行复位,即将处于闭锁状态的第二智能锁体(5)恢复到开锁状态,此时,用户需要将复位验证信息输送给单片机(1),单片机(1)将复位验证信息与数据存储芯片(3)中的存储信息进行对比,对比一致后方能进行开锁,本实施例中,需要验证的复位信息有用户自行设定的密码和用户的指纹,所以,所述系统还包括密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11),所述密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11)均与单片机(1)电连接。When the malicious unlocking behavior is stopped, the second intelligent lock body (5) needs to be reset, that is, the second intelligent lock body (5) in the locked state is restored to the unlocked state. At this time, the user needs to send the reset verification information to The single-chip microcomputer (1), the single-chip microcomputer (1) compares the storage information in the reset verification information with the data storage chip (3), and the unlocking can only be carried out after the comparison is consistent. In this embodiment, the reset information that needs to be verified is set by the user. Password and user's fingerprint, so, described system also comprises password input keyboard (10) and fingerprint input touch screen (11), and described password input keyboard (10) and fingerprint input touch screen (11) are all electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer (1) .

本实用新型结构简单,使用安全,能在一定时间内阻止房门的锁具被开启,能效制止恶意开锁的行为,实用性强。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and safe use, can prevent the lockset of the door from being opened within a certain period of time, can effectively prevent malicious unlocking, and has strong practicability.

Claims (5)

1.一种智能锁系统,包括:单片机(1)、第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)、电源(4)、第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6),其特征在于:所述单片机(1)分别与所述第一智能锁体(2)、数据存储芯片(3)、电源(4)、第二智能锁体(5)和感应装置(6)电连接。1. An intelligent lock system, comprising: a single-chip microcomputer (1), a first intelligent lock body (2), a data storage chip (3), a power supply (4), a second intelligent lock body (5) and an induction device (6) , characterized in that: the single-chip microcomputer (1) is respectively connected with the first smart lock body (2), data storage chip (3), power supply (4), second smart lock body (5) and sensing device (6) electrical connection. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述系统还包括报警装置(7)、GPRS模块(8),所述报警装置(7)和GPRS模块(8)均与单片机(1)电连接。2. A kind of intelligent lock system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described system also comprises warning device (7), GPRS module (8), and described warning device (7) and GPRS module (8) all It is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述系统还包括密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11),所述密码输入键盘(10)和指纹输入触摸屏(11)均与单片机(1)电连接。3. A kind of intelligent lock system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the system also includes a password input keyboard (10) and a fingerprint input touch screen (11), and the password input keyboard (10) and fingerprint input touch screen (11) are all electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer (1). 4.根据权利要求1至3任一所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述感应装置(6)包括红外传感器(12)、压力传感器(13)和磁感应传感器(14)。4. An intelligent lock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the sensing device (6) includes an infrared sensor (12), a pressure sensor (13) and a magnetic induction sensor (14). 5.根据权利要求1至3任一所述的一种智能锁系统,其特征在于:所述报警装置(7)为声光报警器。5. An intelligent lock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the alarm device (7) is an audible and visual alarm.
CN201420104774.4U 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 An intelligent lock system Expired - Fee Related CN203838778U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104408801A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Fingerprint lock system
CN104405210A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 潘宇扬 Resistive anti-theft lock device
CN104574597A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Face recognition door lock system with lighting function
CN105023329A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Anti-theft wireless infrared remote control electronic cipher lock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104408801A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Fingerprint lock system
CN104405210A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 潘宇扬 Resistive anti-theft lock device
CN104574597A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Face recognition door lock system with lighting function
CN105023329A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Anti-theft wireless infrared remote control electronic cipher lock

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Granted publication date: 20140917

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