CN203834768U - Aeration tank with hard base and deforming pad - Google Patents
Aeration tank with hard base and deforming pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203834768U CN203834768U CN201420198785.3U CN201420198785U CN203834768U CN 203834768 U CN203834768 U CN 203834768U CN 201420198785 U CN201420198785 U CN 201420198785U CN 203834768 U CN203834768 U CN 203834768U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hard base
- pad
- aeration tank
- distortion
- gas cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aeration tank with a hard base and a deforming pad. The aeration tank comprises an aeration bag, the hard base and the deforming pad. The aeration tank is characterized in that the deforming pad is arranged between the aeration bag and the hard base, contacting faces with the geometrical shapes matched with each other are arranged between the deforming pad and the aeration tank and between the deforming pad and the hard base, the aeration bag, the deforming pad and the hard base are fixedly connected to form an integrated structure. The aeration tank is buried in concrete, and reinforcing connecting parts which are fixedly connected with the concrete are arranged on the periphery of the hard base. The aeration tank is convenient to produce, convey and mount, impact resistance and vibration resistance are good, and a hollow floor formed through the aeration tank is large in span, light in weight, good in sound insulation and heat insulation effect and good in structure reliability, shock resistance and crack resistance. The aeration tank has great economy and applicability, and building technology development is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building construction field, especially a kind of aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion.
Background technology
At building field, along with large-span concrete structure is increasing, increasing floor adopts hollow floor structure technology, and it can reduce dead load, strengthens concrete insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, damping effect.Hollow floor structure Technology Need is placed some lightweight fillers in concrete the inside, with lightweight filler, replaces part concrete, substantially can not affect the stress performance of structure, but the deadweight that can greatly alleviate structure.
In the prior art, have the hollow floor structure of various structures form, it substantially all belongs to packing material and is embedded in the technology in concrete in all.According to Archimedes' principle, in concreting process, certainly to produce buoyancy, in hollow building cover work progress, in order to overcome the effect of buoyancy, usually to take many additional measures, the one, increase construction cost, the 2nd, easily there are quality problems.In addition, because packing material is built-in, the bottom of packing material also needs concreting, and this just makes the hollow rate of superstructure little, from great.In order to give full play to the superiority of hollow building cover, current development trend is to make packing material one side soffit or two-sided upper and lower surface exposed, and such one is the buoyancy of eliminating in construction, the 2nd, and make the hollow rate of superstructure larger, deadweight is lighter.
In current technical research, how to make the hollow building cover span of superstructure large, lightweight, sound insulation, good heat-insulation effect, reliability of structure, shock resistance, crack resistance are better, having better economy and applicability is still main research direction.
Utility model content
The problem existing for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure the improved aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion.
For achieving the above object, a kind of aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion of the utility model, comprise gas cell (2), hard base (3) and distortion pad (4), it is characterized in that, distortion pad (4) is arranged between gas cell (2) and hard base (3), between distortion pad (4) and gas cell (2) and between distortion pad (4) and hard base (3), all have the mutual identical contact surface (5) of geometry, gas cell (2), distortion pad and hard base (3) are mutually permanently connected into a single integrated structure; Aeration tank (1) landfill is in concrete (7), and the periphery of hard base (3) is provided with the reinforcement connecting portion being fixedly connected with concrete.
Further, described reinforcement connecting portion is for being arranged on the side being upturned (6) of described hard base (3) periphery, and the angular range between side (6) and described hard base (3) is between 15 °-80 °.
Further, the described hard base (3) of the described aeration tank (1) after landfill is embedded in concrete or in the soffit of concrete floor and exposes.
Further, described distortion pad (4) is formed by two above combination of monomers, and described distortion pad (4) material is the light material with deformation performance, and this light material comprises polyphenyl foam, sponge, staple; Described hard base (3) material is inorganic and do not possess the material of combustibility, and this light material comprises mud, gypsum, lime, the thickness >=8mm of described hard base.
Further, in described gas cell (2), be full of Compressed Gas (8), the cyst wall (9) of described gas cell (2) is comprised of four sidewalls (10), a slice upper wall (11) and a slice lower wall (12), inject the hexahedron that is shaped as of described gas cell (2) after Compressed Gas, Compressed Gas (8) is normal air or nitrogen or inert gas, and atmospheric pressure value is 1.1-5.0 atmospheric pressure.
Further, described distortion pad (4) is only arranged on (1) 4 corner positions place of described aeration tank.
Further, the upper equal spreading glue of contact surface (5) between described gas cell (2) and distortion pad (4) and between distortion pad (4) and hard base (3), will be out of shape pad (4) by glue and be bonded to an integral body with gas cell (2) and hard base (3).
Further, the mutual Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern of external surface (14) of the external surface of described side (6) and described gas cell (2) and distortion pad (4), connects into an integral body by adhesive tape (14) by described distortion pad (4) and described gas cell (2) and hard base (3).
Further, describedly at hard base (3) periphery, keeper (15) is set, sidewall (10) or upper wall (11) arranged outside stay cord (16) in described gas cell (2), connect into an integral body by stay cord (16) being fixed on keeper (15) by band dynamic deformation pad (4) and gas cell (2) and hard base (3).
A kind of aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion of the utility model, produce, transport and install all very convenient, anti shock and vibration performance is good,, sound insulation large, lightweight by the hollow building cover span of this product formation, good heat-insulation effect, and reliability of structure, shock resistance, crack resistance are also better.The utlity model has good economy and applicability, the development of Building technology is played a driving role.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross section organigram of aeration tank;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of aeration tank;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of aeration tank landfill in concrete;
Fig. 4 is the hard base schematic diagram that is upturned;
Fig. 5 is the vertical cross section organigram of gas cell;
Fig. 6 is the two synthetic distortion pad of above set of monomers vertical cross section schematic diagrames;
Fig. 7 is the two synthetic distortion pad of above set of monomers floor map;
Fig. 8 is that only distortion pad vertical cross section schematic diagram is installed in 4 bights;
Fig. 9 is that only distortion pad floor map is installed in 4 bights;
Figure 10 connects into a whole vertical cross section schematic diagram by adhesive tape;
Figure 11 connects into a whole vertical cross section schematic diagram by stay cord and keeper;
In figure: 1. aeration tank, 2. gas cell, 3. hard base, 4. distortion pad, 5. contact surface, 6. perk, 7. concrete, 8. Compressed Gas, 9. cyst wall, 10. sidewall, 10. face the wall and meditate, 11. upper walls, 12. lower walls, 13. glue, 14. adhesive tapes, 15. keepers, 16. stay cords.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is more fully illustrated, shown in the drawings of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Yet the utility model can be presented as multiple multi-form, and should not be construed as the exemplary embodiment that is confined to narrate here.But, these embodiment are provided, thereby make the utility model comprehensively with complete, and scope of the present utility model is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.
For ease of explanation, here can use such as " on ", the space relative terms such as D score " left side " " right side ", the relation for element shown in key diagram or feature with respect to another element or feature.It should be understood that except the orientation shown in figure, spatial terminology is intended to comprise the different azimuth of device in using or operating.For example, if the device in figure is squeezed, be stated as the element that is positioned at other elements or feature D score will be positioned at other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower orientation both.Device otherwise position rotating 90 is spent or is positioned at other orientation, and the relative explanation in space used here can correspondingly be explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion of the utility model, comprise gas cell 2, hard base 3 and distortion pad 4, distortion pad 4 is arranged between gas cell 2 and hard base 3, between distortion pad 4 and gas cell 2 and between distortion pad 4 and hard base 3, all have the mutual identical contact surface 5 of geometry, gas cell 2, distortion pad and hard base 3 are mutually permanently connected into a single integrated structure.
Aeration tank 1 landfill is in concrete seven, and the periphery of hard base 3 is provided with the reinforcement connecting portion being fixedly connected with concrete.Strengthen connecting portion and can be set to various structures form, as long as realize the function that it reinforces the connection, in the present embodiment, strengthening connecting portion is the side being upturned 6 that is arranged on hard base 3 peripheries, and the angular range between side 6 and hard base 3 is between 15 °-80 °.The hard base 3 of the aeration tank 1 after landfill is embedded in concrete or in the soffit of concrete floor and exposes.In actual production, conventional form of structure is that hard base 3 exposes in the soffit of concrete floor.
Distortion pad 4 can need to be designed to various structures form according to using, and as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, distortion pad 4 is formed by two above combination of monomers; As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, distortion pad 4 is 4 block constructions, and 4 block constructions are arranged on respectively 14 corner positions places of aeration tank.Distortion pad 4 materials are the light material with deformation performance, and this light material comprises polyphenyl foam, sponge, staple etc.Hard base 3 materials are inorganic and do not possess the material of combustibility, and this light material of water comprises mud, gypsum, lime, the thickness >=8mm of hard base 3.
In gas cell 2, be full of Compressed Gas 8, the cyst wall 9 of gas cell 2 is comprised of four sidewalls 10, a slice upper wall 11 and a slice lower wall 12, the hexahedron that is shaped as that injects gas cell 2 after Compressed Gas, Compressed Gas 8 is normal air or nitrogen or inert gas, atmospheric pressure value is 1.1-5.0 atmospheric pressure.
Connected mode between gas cell 2 and distortion pad 4 and between distortion pad 4 and hard base 3 can adopt various structures form, as adopted the modes such as glue bonding, tape-stripping, stay cord connection.
As shown in Figure 5, equal spreading glue on the contact surface 5 between gas cell 2 and distortion pad 4 and between distortion pad 4 and hard base 3, is bonded to an integral body by glue by distortion pad 4 and gas cell 2 and hard base 3.
As shown in figure 10, the mutual Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern 14 of external surface of the external surface of side 6 and gas cell 2 and distortion pad 4, connects into an integral body by adhesive tape 14 by distortion pad 4 and gas cell 2 and hard base 3.
As shown in figure 11, at hard base 3 peripheries, keeper 15 is set, at sidewall 10 or the upper wall 11 arranged outside stay cords 16 of gas cell 2, by stay cord 16 being fixed on keeper 15, band dynamic deformation pad 4 and gas cell 2 and hard base 3 is connected into an integral body.
In the utility model, the preparation method of the above-mentioned aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion, be specially: place hard base 3, distortion pad 4 is installed on hard base 3, on distortion pad 4, gas cell 2 is installed, mode with glue bonding or tape-stripping or stay cord connection, connects into an integral body by distortion pad 4 and gas cell 2 and hard base 3.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
First, the utility model adopts gas cell as the main material of aeration tank, and cost is low, and aeration tank deadweight is very light, is convenient to install, and gas cell can need to be directly arranged to various shape according to using, and is easy to and being connected of other component.Secondly, the soffit of the utility model aeration tank exposes, and when improving superstructure hollow rate, eliminates again the buoyancy in construction, is convenient to guarantee construction quality.Again, by reinforcement connecting portion is set, as the form of structure such as side that are upturned, the hard base of the utility model aeration tank embeds in concrete and is not easy to come off, and can guarantee to use safety.
Compared with prior art, the utility model overcome that hollow building cover hollow rate is low, construction is inconvenient, pipeline difficult arrangement or have the defects such as potential safety hazard while using.The aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion of the present utility model, produce, transport and install all very convenient, anti shock and vibration performance is good,, sound insulation large, lightweight by the hollow building cover span of this product formation, good heat-insulation effect, and reliability of structure, shock resistance, crack resistance are also better.The utlity model has good economy and applicability, the development of Building technology is played a driving role.
Claims (1)
- One kind with hard base the aeration tank with distortion pad, it is characterized in that, comprise gas cell (2), hard base (3) and distortion pad (4), it is characterized in that, distortion pad (4) is arranged between gas cell (2) and hard base (3), between distortion pad (4) and gas cell (2) and between distortion pad (4) and hard base (3), all have the mutual identical contact surface (5) of geometry, gas cell (2), distortion pad and hard base (3) are mutually permanently connected into a single integrated structure; Aeration tank (1) landfill is in concrete (7), and the periphery of hard base (3) is provided with the reinforcement connecting portion being fixedly connected with concrete.2. as claimed in claim 1 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, described reinforcement connecting portion is for being arranged on the side being upturned (6) of described hard base (3) periphery, and the angular range between side (6) and described hard base (3) is between 15 °-80 °.3. the aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the described hard base (3) of the described aeration tank (1) after landfill is embedded in concrete or in the soffit of concrete floor and exposes.4. as claimed in claim 1 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, described distortion pad (4) is formed by two above combination of monomers, and described distortion pad (4) material is the light material with deformation performance, and this light material comprises polyphenyl foam, sponge, staple; Described hard base (3) material is inorganic and do not possess the material of combustibility, and this light material comprises mud, gypsum, lime, the thickness >=8mm of described hard base.5. the aeration tank padding with hard base and distortion as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described distortion pad (4) is only arranged on (1) 4 corner positions place of described aeration tank.6. as claimed in claim 1 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, in described gas cell (2), be full of Compressed Gas (8), the cyst wall (9) of described gas cell (2) is comprised of four sidewalls (10), a slice upper wall (11) and a slice lower wall (12), inject the hexahedron that is shaped as of described gas cell (2) after Compressed Gas, Compressed Gas (8) is normal air or nitrogen or inert gas, and atmospheric pressure value is 1.1-5.0 atmospheric pressure.7. as claimed in claim 1 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, the upper equal spreading glue of contact surface (5) between described gas cell (2) and distortion pad (4) and between distortion pad (4) and hard base (3), will be out of shape pad (4) by glue and be bonded to an integral body with gas cell (2) and hard base (3).8. as claimed in claim 2 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, the mutual Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern of external surface (14) of the external surface of described side (6) and described gas cell (2) and distortion pad (4), connects into an integral body by adhesive tape (14) by described distortion pad (4) and described gas cell (2) and hard base (3).9. as claimed in claim 1 with hard base and the aeration tank that is out of shape pad, it is characterized in that, describedly at hard base (3) periphery, keeper (15) is set, sidewall (10) or upper wall (11) arranged outside stay cord (16) in described gas cell (2), connect into an integral body by stay cord (16) being fixed on keeper (15) by band dynamic deformation pad (4) and gas cell (2) and hard base (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420198785.3U CN203834768U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Aeration tank with hard base and deforming pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420198785.3U CN203834768U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Aeration tank with hard base and deforming pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203834768U true CN203834768U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420198785.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203834768U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Aeration tank with hard base and deforming pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203834768U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103912088A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 徐焱 | Aerating tank with hard base and deformable cushion and manufacturing method of aerating tank |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201420198785.3U patent/CN203834768U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103912088A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 徐焱 | Aerating tank with hard base and deformable cushion and manufacturing method of aerating tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170711 Address after: 050000 commercial complex 01, Wanda Plaza, Yuhua District, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, 2910 Patentee after: Shijiazhuang Jing Ning Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100084 Haidian District Tsinghua University Beijing 18 District Tsinghua University civil engineering contracting company Patentee before: Xu Yan |