CN211229159U

CN211229159U - High-performance environment-friendly composite building brick

Info

Publication number: CN211229159U
Application number: CN201922016630.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘媛媛
Original assignee: Zibo Jinka Ceramic Co ltd
Current assignee: Zibo Jinka Ceramic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a compound building materials brick of high performance environmental protection belongs to building material technical field, including the whole and heat preservation noise reduction assembly of fragment of brick, place the holistic inside of fragment of brick in the heat preservation noise reduction assembly, the fragment of brick is whole to include the brick body, the reinforcing bar rack, the building strip, the step groove, the enhancement layer, the brick surface, protruding mat surface, rack pillar and brick bottom surface, and rack pillar welded fastening is fixed in reinforcing bar rack's four corners department, places the internal portion of brick in the reinforcing bar rack, and the building strip sets up respectively in the both sides of the brick body with the step groove, and the fixed upper end of laying in the brick body of enhancement. Through setting up hollow groove, reinforcing bar rack and inhaling the sound sponge layer among the device, thereby the hollow groove can reduce fragment of brick material and make the fragment of brick lighter, reduces the material environmental protection more, and the holistic intensity of fragment of brick is strengthened to the reinforcing bar rack, inhales the sound sponge layer and combines the hollow groove and can absorb isolated noise, plays noise reduction, is applicable to the production and the use of the compound building materials brick of high performance environmental protection.

Description

High-performance environment-friendly composite building brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material technical field specifically is a compound building materials brick.

Background

The artificial small-size block for building divides the baked brick mainly to indicate clay brick and non-baked brick lime sand brick, fly ash brick etc. commonly known as the brick, and the wall brick can appear great gap when building a wall, and is inseparable enough between the structure, and falls the soundproof effect of making an uproar relatively poor, and is unfavorable for the environmental protection, and is with high costs, and the life-span is short, so need improve current wall brick. Therefore, a composite building brick which is formed by compounding various substances with different properties, which makes up for the deficiencies, needs to be upgraded and reformed on the basis of the existing composite building brick device so as to overcome the existing problems and defects and provide a high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an aim at solving current fragment of brick density high weight big, intensity is low, and it is relatively poor to fall the syllable-dividing effect of making an uproar, and is unfavorable for the technical problem of environmental protection, provides a compound building materials brick of high performance environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick comprises a brick whole body and a heat-insulating noise-reducing component, wherein the heat-insulating noise-reducing component is arranged in the brick whole body;

the brick block integrally comprises a brick body, a reinforcing steel bar net rack, building bars, building grooves, a reinforcing layer, a brick surface, a protruding rough surface, net rack pillars and a brick bottom surface, wherein the net rack pillars are fixed at four corners of the reinforcing steel bar net rack in a welded mode, the reinforcing steel bar net rack is arranged in the brick body, the building bars and the building grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the brick body, the reinforcing layer is fixedly laid at the upper end of the brick body, the brick surface and the brick bottom surface are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the brick body, and the protruding rough surface is fixedly arranged on the brick surface;

the heat preservation and noise reduction assembly comprises a foaming layer, a hollow groove, an inner layer, a reinforcing plug, an asbestos fiber layer and a sound absorption sponge layer, wherein the inner layer is arranged on the inner side of a frame body of the reinforcing steel bar net rack, the foaming layer is arranged in the middle of the inner layer, the sound absorption sponge layer is wrapped on the outer surface of the foaming layer, the asbestos fiber layer is arranged on the outer side of the sound absorption sponge layer, the hollow groove is communicated with the foaming layer, and the reinforcing plug is fixedly arranged in the hollow groove body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the brick bottom surface is provided with the rough surface that caves in, and the protruding rough surface that sets up of brick bottom surface agrees with between the rough surface of caving in and the protruding and links up.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the building bars and the building grooves are mutually matched and are mutually butted.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hollow grooves are arranged at intervals and run through the inside of the foaming layer, and the hollow grooves are provided with a plurality of layers.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the reinforcing bar rack is the square font and surrounds the form and set up in the inside of the brick body, supports the top bottom and the front and back end of the brick body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the reinforcing plugging support is fixedly arranged at the center of the inside of the hollow groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a steel bar net rack is clamped between the inner layer and the brick body for supporting.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses in set up the reinforcing bar rack, because the reinforcing bar rack is the mouth font and surrounds the form and set up in the inside of the brick body, support the top bottom and the front and back end of the brick body, support under the surrounding of reinforcing bar rack for the self intensity of the brick body is bigger, prevents that the striking of external force from leading to the disintegration of fragment of brick and smashing and making the building take place danger.

2. This kind of compound building materials brick of high performance environmental protection's advantage lies in being provided with the hollow groove, because hollow groove interval arrangement link up in the inside on foaming layer, and the hollow groove sets up a plurality of layers, and the hollow groove fretwork link up the inside that sets up at the foaming layer, can effectively alleviate the volume dead weight of fragment of brick to reduce the material of fragment of brick, make the brickmaking more environmental protection.

3. This kind of compound building materials brick of high performance environmental protection is provided with asbestos fiber layer and inhales the sound sponge layer, and asbestos fiber layer has thermal-insulated heat preservation effect, inhales the sound sponge layer and can absorb isolated noise for the building wall body that the brick body was built has energy-concerving and environment-protective, inhales the sound noise reduction effect, is favorable to sustainable development.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the surface top structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the empty groove structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bonding structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: 1-brick body, 2-reinforcing steel bar net rack, 3-building bar, 4-building groove, 5-foaming layer, 6-hollow groove, 7-reinforcing layer, 8-inner layer, 9-brick surface, 10-protruding rough surface, 11-reinforcing plug, 12-asbestos fiber layer, 13-sound-absorbing sponge layer, 14-net rack support and 15-brick bottom surface.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a high performance environment-friendly composite building brick includes a brick whole and a heat preservation and noise reduction assembly, wherein the heat preservation and noise reduction assembly is disposed inside the brick whole;

the brick block integrally comprises a brick body 1, a reinforcing steel bar net rack 2, building bars 3, building grooves 4, a reinforcing layer 7, a brick surface 9, a convex rough surface 10, net rack support posts 14 and a brick bottom surface 15, wherein the net rack support posts 14 are fixedly welded at four corners of the reinforcing steel bar net rack 2, the reinforcing steel bar net rack 2 is arranged in the brick body 1 in a square surrounding manner, the bottom, the front end and the rear end of the top of the brick body 1 are supported, under the surrounding support of the steel bar net rack 2, the self strength of the brick body 1 is higher, the bricks are prevented from being disassembled and crushed to cause danger to buildings due to impact of external force, the building battens 3 and the building grooves 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the brick body 1, the reinforcing layer 7 is fixedly laid at the upper end of the brick body 1, the brick surface 9 and the brick bottom surface 15 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the brick body 1, and the convex rough surface 10 is fixedly arranged on the brick surface 9;

the heat preservation and noise reduction assembly comprises a foaming layer 5, hollow grooves 6, an inner layer 8, a reinforcing plug 11, an asbestos fiber layer 12 and a sound absorption sponge layer 13, wherein the inner layer 8 is arranged on the inner side of a frame body of a reinforcing steel bar net rack 2, the foaming layer 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner layer 8, the sound absorption sponge layer 13 is wrapped on the outer surface of the foaming layer 5, the asbestos fiber layer 12 is arranged on the outer side of the sound absorption sponge layer 13, the asbestos fiber layer 12 has the heat insulation and heat preservation effects, and the sound absorption sponge layer 13 can absorb isolated noise, so that a building wall built by a brick body 1 has the effects of energy conservation, environmental protection, sound absorption and noise reduction, and is favorable for sustainable development, the hollow grooves 6 are communicated with the foaming layer 5, as the hollow grooves 6 are communicated with the inside of the foaming layer 5 at intervals, and the hollow grooves 6 are provided with a plurality of layers, and, and the used materials of the bricks are reduced, so that the bricks are more environment-friendly, and the reinforcing plugs 11 are fixedly arranged in the groove bodies of the hollow grooves 6.

Wherein, brick bottom surface 15 is provided with the coarse surface that caves in, and the setting of brick bottom surface 15 caves in coarse surface and protruding coarse surface 10 between agree with the linking, through the coarse friction between protruding coarse surface and the protruding coarse surface 10, increases coefficient of friction between the fragment of brick, reduces the poor condition of stability.

Wherein, the setting of each other for supporting of brickwork 3 and brickwork groove 4, and the butt joint of each other, the 3 and 4 butt joints of brickwork of butt joint make between the fragment of brick each other inseparable, have increased stability with the brickwork groove.

Wherein, 6 interval arrangements of hollow groove link up in the inside of foaming layer 5, and hollow groove 6 sets up a plurality of layers, and 6 fretworks of hollow groove link up the inside that sets up at foaming layer 5, the effectual volume dead weight that alleviates the fragment of brick.

Wherein, reinforcing bar net rack 2 is the square font and surrounds the form and set up in the inside of the brick body 1, supports the top bottom and the front and back end of the brick body 1, and reinforcing bar net rack 2 surrounds and supports the brick body 1 for the self intensity of the brick body 1 is bigger, prevents that the striking of external force from leading to the disintegration of fragment of brick is smashed.

The reinforcing plugging 11 is supported and fixedly arranged at the center of the interior of the hollow groove 6, so that the integral supporting effect on bricks is achieved, and the middle part is prevented from collapsing due to external pressure.

Wherein, a steel bar net rack 2 is clamped between the inner layer 8 and the brick body 1 for supporting.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, building brick bodies 1 are butted and connected with building grooves 4 through building bars 3 on two sides, the connection between the adjacent brick bodies 1 is more compact through butt joint, the adjacent brick bodies 1 are arranged and paved on the ground, then the brick bodies 1 are piled layer by layer, after a groove arranged at the bottom of each brick body 1 is bonded with a convex rough surface 10 through smearing an adhesive, a brick bottom surface 15 and a brick surface 9 can mutually support the building bricks from top to bottom to form a building wall, and because a reinforcing steel bar net rack 2 is arranged inside each brick body 1, net rack pillars 14 are welded and fixed at four corners of the reinforcing steel bar net rack 2, the strength of the building bricks is improved, the bricks are prevented from being disassembled and crushed due to the impact of external force, a foaming layer 5 is arranged inside an inner layer 8, the foaming layer 5 is communicated with the hollow grooves 6, the self weight of the brick bodies 1 is reduced by the foaming layer 5 and the hollow grooves 6, so that the manpower and material resources can be saved in the carrying process, have the inside reinforcement shutoff 11 that sets up of hollow groove 6 again and play the supporting effect to the hollow groove, the condition that prevents to sink takes place, and foaming layer 5 and outer parcel attract sponge layer 13 to play the separation to the noise, good absorption effect has to and asbestos fiber layer 12 makes 1 inside of brick body can play heat preservation and insulation, make building wall body that brick body 1 was built energy-concerving and environment-protective, inhale the sound and fall and make an uproar and be favorable to sustainable development.

Claims

1. A high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick comprises a brick whole body and a heat-insulating noise-reducing component, wherein the heat-insulating noise-reducing component is arranged in the brick whole body;

the method is characterized in that: the brick block integrally comprises a brick body (1), a reinforcing steel bar net rack (2), building bars (3), a building groove (4), a reinforcing layer (7), a brick surface (9), a raised rough surface (10), net rack pillars (14) and a brick bottom surface (15), wherein the net rack pillars (14) are fixedly welded at four corners of the reinforcing steel bar net rack (2), the reinforcing steel bar net rack (2) is internally arranged in the brick body (1), the building bars (3) and the building groove (4) are respectively arranged at two sides of the brick body (1), the reinforcing layer (7) is fixedly laid at the upper end of the brick body (1), the brick surface (9) and the brick bottom surface (15) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the brick body (1), and the raised rough surface (10) is fixedly arranged on the brick surface (9);

the heat preservation and noise reduction assembly comprises a foaming layer (5), a hollow groove (6), an inner layer (8), a reinforcing plug (11), an asbestos fiber layer (12) and a sound absorption sponge layer (13), the inner layer (8) is arranged on the inner side of a frame body of a reinforcing steel bar net rack (2), the foaming layer (5) is internally provided with the middle part of the inner layer (8), the sound absorption sponge layer (13) is wrapped on the outer surface of the foaming layer (5), the asbestos fiber layer (12) is arranged on the outer side of the sound absorption sponge layer (13), the hollow groove (6) is communicated and arranged in the foaming layer (5), and the reinforcing plug (11) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the groove body of the hollow groove (6).

2. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brick bottom surface (15) is provided with a convex rough surface, and the convex rough surface arranged on the brick bottom surface (15) is matched and connected with the convex rough surface (10).

3. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the building bars (3) and the building grooves (4) are mutually matched and are mutually butted.

4. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow grooves (6) are arranged at intervals and run through the interior of the foaming layer (5), and the hollow grooves (6) are provided with a plurality of layers.

5. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: reinforcing bar rack (2) are the square font and surround the form and set up in the inside of the brick body (1), support the top bottom and the front and back end of the brick body (1).

6. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforcing sealing plug (11) is supported and fixedly arranged at the center of the interior of the hollow groove (6).

7. The high-performance environment-friendly composite building brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: a steel bar net rack (2) is clamped between the inner layer (8) and the brick body (1) for supporting.