Wire tractor truck
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wire traction assisting device technical field, relates in particular to a kind of wire tractor truck.
Background technology
Removing in overhead distribution engineering construction, setting-out work, labour intensity is large, security risk is high, in work progress, civic is produced, lives, goes out provisional capital and have larger impact, particularly people's rhythm of life is accelerated at present, more and more higher to various environmental requirements, this just requires us will reduce to greatest extent construction noise, reduce construction area area, shorten production time, operation field complexity, vehicle, the various construction obstacles of pedestrian are very large on the impact of safety in production, and construction speed is greatly affected.These unfavorable factors, must get rid of, and only have actv. to solve, and just can try to achieve survival and development, the social responsibility that Zhe Yeshi enterprise must fulfil simultaneously.
The tension stringing equipment that we use in the past, is that 20 horsepower diesels are power due to what adopt, and noise is large, without force limiting device, precision is low, advances not steady, on-the-spot contact commander trouble, and employment quantity is many, communication signal, semaphore are not smooth, and range of use is limited, and risk factor is large.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of noise little, can automatic moving, wire tractor truck that work efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme, the utility model comprises vehicle frame, lower end, vehicle frame front and rear part all arranges and wheel, it is provided with storage battery above structural feature vehicle frame rear portion, on the vehicle frame in storage battery front, be provided with operator's saddle, on the vehicle frame in operator's saddle front, be provided with operator's station, on operator's station, be provided with and control the bearing circle of described wheel steering and the rotating master cock of described wheel drive motors, operator's station lower end is provided with brake pedal and the described wheel drive motors source switch pedal of described wheel; On the vehicle frame in operator's station front, be provided with rotary actuation case, rotarily actuate case both sides and be provided with bracing frame, on bracing frame, be provided with bearing, bracing frame arranged outside has horizontal reel, rotarily actuate in case and be provided with reel drive motor, reel drive motor output shaft is connected with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is connected with reel center shaft by described bearing, and the master cock of reel drive motor is arranged on described operator's station; Side, described vehicle frame rear portion is provided with main supply switch, and described storage battery is connected with the master cock of described wheel drive motors source switch pedal, reel drive motor respectively by main supply switch.
As a kind of preferred version, the front-end and back-end of vehicle frame described in the utility model are provided with vertical internal thread hole, in vertical internal thread hole, are rotary with screw rod, and screw rod upper end is provided with transverse torque rod and wears ring, and screw rod lower end is provided with bearing.
As another kind of preferred version, the vertical internal thread hole of the front end of vehicle frame described in the utility model is two, and is symmetricly set on the both sides of vehicle frame; The vertical internal thread hole of the rear end of vehicle frame is one, is arranged on the centre of vehicle frame.
As another kind of preferred version, the front end of vehicle frame described in the utility model is provided with the link being connected with snow removing plate, is provided with bolt connecting hole on link; The rear end of described vehicle frame is provided with fixing eyelet hole; On support frame as described above upper surface, be provided with the hook of slinging.
As another kind of preferred version, wheel described in the utility model is four, each two and be symmetrical arranged of vehicle frame front and rear part.
As another kind of preferred version, the number of reel described in the utility model is four, rotarilys actuate each two and be symmetrical arranged of case every side, and two reels of the same side arrange along vehicle frame length direction.
As another kind of preferred version, on the vehicle frame in two reel fronts foremost described in the utility model, be provided with two draught lines vertical cylinder that leads, the lead lower end of vertical cylinder is vertical screw rod, and vertical screw rod is through the horizontal strip hole on vehicle frame and be rotary with nut.
As another kind of preferred version, the medial extremity of two reels of the same side described in the utility model is fixed by socket the first gear, second gear of the first gear on two reels all and between it engages, and the axle of the second gear is arranged on support frame as described above by clutch shaft bearing; The reel of two reel front ends of the same side is as driving wheel.
Secondly, in rotary actuation case described in the utility model, be provided with change speed gear box, gear box output end is connected with described transmission shaft, change speed gear box input end is provided with the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley on described reel drive motor output shaft by belt, change speed gear box input end is arranged on support frame as described above by the second bearing, between change speed gear box input end and the second bearing, be connected by denture clutch, denture clutch teeth corner is cambered surface, on change speed gear box input end, be provided with circular groove, in circular groove, be provided with the drive link of shift fork, shift fork lower end is connected with cross level angle rod rear end, cross level angle bar front end is connected with brake crank bar bottom axle by cam through the anti-rotation guide pin bushing being arranged on vehicle frame, brake crank bar bottom is by rotating shaft, connecting rod is connected with the brake band of controlling described transmission shaft, in described circular groove, on the change speed gear box input end of side, be provided with annular protrusion, between annular protrusion madial wall and described rotary actuation case lateral wall, be provided with denture clutch retracing spring.
In addition, be provided with the first sprocket wheel on the output shaft of wheel drive motors described in the utility model, on the adapter shaft between two wheels of described vehicle frame rear portion, be provided with the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the first sprocket wheel.
The utility model beneficial effect.
The utility model storage battery is connected with the master cock of described wheel drive motors source switch pedal, reel drive motor respectively by main supply switch.Provide power by storage battery, noise is little; And wheel drive motors is set, and the utility model can automatic moving, and easy to use, time saving and energy saving, efficiency is high.
The utility model is provided with the rotating master cock of wheel drive motors, wheel drive motors source switch pedal; Be convenient to the control that moves forward and backward of the present utility model.
The utility model rotarilys actuate case both sides and is provided with bracing frame, on bracing frame, be provided with bearing, bracing frame arranged outside has horizontal reel, rotarilys actuate in case and is provided with reel drive motor, reel drive motor output shaft is connected with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is connected with reel center shaft by described bearing; Reel is stable, connects reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.The utility model protection domain is not only confined to the statement of following content.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is another angle structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is Lateral structure schematic diagram after the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model change speed gear box input end, brake crank bar corresponding component structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the utility model change speed gear box input end, brake crank bar corresponding component front elevation.
In figure, 1 is bearing, 2 is screw rod, 3 is link, 4 wear ring for torsion bar, 5 is the vertical cylinder of guiding, 6 is the first belt pulley, 7 is wheel, 8 is fixing eyelet hole, 9 is storage battery, 10 is operator's saddle, 11 is the second gear, 12 is bearing circle, 13 is the first gear, 14 for rotariling actuate case, 15 is brake crank bar, 16 is the hook of slinging, 17 is reel, 18 is bracing frame, 19 is wheel drive motors source switch pedal, 20 is main supply switch, 21 is the rotating master cock of wheel drive motors, 22 is brake crank bar bottom axle, 23 is the second belt pulley, 24 is brake band, 25 is cam, 26 is anti-rotation guide pin bushing, 27 is cross level angle bar, 28 is shift fork, 29 is change speed gear box input end, 30 is retracing spring, 31 is annular protrusion, 32 is denture clutch.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises vehicle frame, lower end, vehicle frame front and rear part all arranges and wheel, it is provided with storage battery above structural feature vehicle frame rear portion, on the vehicle frame in storage battery front, be provided with operator's saddle, on the vehicle frame in operator's saddle front, be provided with operator's station, on operator's station, be provided with and control the bearing circle of described wheel steering and the rotating master cock of described wheel drive motors, operator's station lower end is provided with brake pedal and the described wheel drive motors source switch pedal of described wheel; On the vehicle frame in operator's station front, be provided with rotary actuation case, rotarily actuate case both sides and be provided with bracing frame, on bracing frame, be provided with bearing, bracing frame arranged outside has horizontal reel, rotarily actuate in case and be provided with reel drive motor, reel drive motor output shaft is connected with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is connected with reel center shaft by described bearing, and the master cock of reel drive motor is arranged on described operator's station; Side, described vehicle frame rear portion is provided with main supply switch, and described storage battery is connected with the master cock of described wheel drive motors source switch pedal, reel drive motor respectively by main supply switch.
The front-end and back-end of described vehicle frame are provided with vertical internal thread hole, in vertical internal thread hole, are rotary with screw rod, and screw rod upper end is provided with transverse torque rod and wears ring, and screw rod lower end is provided with bearing.Height that screw rod is convenient to adjust bearing is set by vehicle frame jack-up, while preventing spiral, vehicle frame moves; Wear ring by torsion bar and be convenient to rotating screw bolt.
The vertical internal thread hole of the front end of described vehicle frame is two, and is symmetricly set on the both sides of vehicle frame; The vertical internal thread hole of the rear end of vehicle frame is one, is arranged on the centre of vehicle frame.Three tapped bore form stable triangular structure, are convenient to bearing by jack-up stable vehicle frame.
The front end of described vehicle frame is provided with the link being connected with snow removing plate, is provided with bolt connecting hole on link; The rear end of described vehicle frame is provided with fixing eyelet hole.Be convenient to be connected with snow removing plate by link, make the utility model possess snow removing function, a tractor serves several purposes.Be convenient to the utility model for example, to be connected with fixture (large tree or building) by fixing eyelet hole, prevent the movement of vehicle frame.
Described wheel is four, each two and be symmetrical arranged of vehicle frame front and rear part; Four-wheel is stable.
The number of described reel is four, rotarilys actuate each two and be symmetrical arranged of case every side, and two reels of the same side arrange along vehicle frame length direction.Four symmetrically arranged reels, spiral is stable.
On the vehicle frame in described two reel fronts foremost, be provided with two draught lines vertical cylinder that leads, the lower end of the vertical cylinder that leads is vertical screw rod, and vertical screw rod is through the horizontal strip hole on vehicle frame and be rotary with nut.The vertical cylinder that leads is convenient to the path that is involved in of wire to lead, and be convenient to the to lead adjusting of vertical cylinder position of horizontal strip hole is set.
The medial extremity of two reels of described the same side is fixed by socket the first gear, and second gear of the first gear on two reels all and between it engages, and the axle of the second gear is arranged on support frame as described above by clutch shaft bearing; The reel of two reel front ends of the same side is as driving wheel.Be convenient to the synchronous rotary of two reels of the same side by meshed transmission gear.
In described rotary actuation case, be provided with change speed gear box, gear box output end is connected with described transmission shaft, change speed gear box input end is provided with the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley on described reel drive motor output shaft by belt, change speed gear box input end is arranged on support frame as described above by the second bearing, between change speed gear box input end and the second bearing, be connected by denture clutch, denture clutch teeth corner is cambered surface, on change speed gear box input end, be provided with circular groove, in circular groove, be provided with the drive link of shift fork, shift fork lower end is connected with cross level angle rod rear end, cross level angle bar front end is connected with brake crank bar bottom axle by cam through the anti-rotation guide pin bushing being arranged on vehicle frame, brake crank bar bottom is by rotating shaft, connecting rod is connected with the brake band of controlling described transmission shaft, in described circular groove, on the change speed gear box input end of side, be provided with annular protrusion, between annular protrusion madial wall and described rotary actuation case lateral wall, be provided with denture clutch retracing spring.Denture clutch is set, when spiral meets with obstruction, reel and increased and (will be first wound around a circle between two reels of the same side by spiral when operation by friction force between spiral, reel rotation traction traction is rolled up down by spiral), now the required torsion of change speed gear box input end increases, when retracing spring cannot be resisted this torsion, denture clutch dislocation departs from, and reel runs out of steam; Because denture clutch dislocation makes the translation to the inside of change speed gear box input end, circular groove drives the drive link translation to the inside of shift fork simultaneously, drives cross level angle bar to make cam rotation, drives brake band brake.Therefore, can effectively prevent from hindering because spiral is hampered, electric pole be forgotten about it to the generation of accident.
On support frame as described above upper surface, be provided with the hook of slinging.The setting hook of slinging is convenient to the utility model transport of slinging.
On the output shaft of described wheel drive motors, be provided with the first sprocket wheel, on the adapter shaft between two wheels of described vehicle frame rear portion, be provided with the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the first sprocket wheel.Be convenient to the driving of wheel by sprocket wheel, chain.
Be understandable that, above about specific descriptions of the present utility model, only for being described, the utility model is not limited to the described technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can modify or be equal to replacement the utility model, to reach identical technique effect; Use needs as long as meet, all within protection domain of the present utility model.