CN203830838U - Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device - Google Patents

Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203830838U
CN203830838U CN201420200428.6U CN201420200428U CN203830838U CN 203830838 U CN203830838 U CN 203830838U CN 201420200428 U CN201420200428 U CN 201420200428U CN 203830838 U CN203830838 U CN 203830838U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
saw
workpiece
amplitude transformer
sawing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420200428.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪敬
高树峰
蒙臻
陈国金
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Priority to CN201420200428.6U priority Critical patent/CN203830838U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203830838U publication Critical patent/CN203830838U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device. Existing metal band saw machining has the defects that the saw-cutting range is narrow, efficiency is low, and scraps are prone to adhering to saw teeth. The metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device comprises an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic transducer, an ultrasonic amplitude transformer, an ultrasonic mechanism support, an ultrasonic tool rod, a workpiece, a sawing machine base, an eddy current sensor and a sawing machine body. The metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device is good in compatibility with a machine tool, capable of adapting to workpieces with various specifications, low in cost and remarkable in effect. The output frequency of the generator can change along with the change of a load in a tracking mode, so it is guaranteed that the amplitude is always the maximum. Added ultrasonic vibration enables the workpiece to generate vibration in the direction parallel to the saw-cutting direction, so that the saw-cutting length of the saw teeth is increased, and saw-cutting efficiency and the surface quality of the saw-cut workpiece are greatly improved.

Description

The ultrasonic sawing processing unit (plant) of a kind of band saw for metal
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of ultrasonic auxiliary band saw processing unit (plant), particularly relates to the ultrasonic sawing processing unit (plant) of a kind of band saw for metal.
Technical background:
The first operation equipment needed thereby that band saw machine is manufactured as machining, its machining accuracy and automaticity are directly connected to efficiency and the quality of subsequent handling, but the technical limitation due to traditional diamond-making technique, stock-removing efficiency when sawing high hardness material can be declined greatly, and accelerate band saw for metal wearing and tearing, strengthen the sawing load of motor, also can increase the roughness of finished surface simultaneously.
Ultrasonic machining technology is best suited for one of technology of processing hard brittle material, and it is on the basis of sawing processing, by the method for ultrasonic vibration, removes the machined material on workpiece.Ultrasonic machining, by producing ultrasonic vibrational energy by ultrasonic generator, helps saw blade to overcome material metal key and does manual work, and realizes sawing.Also improve the effect of sawing processing, the characteristic that it has not only retained sawing processing, can also increase substantially working (machining) efficiency, reduces cutting force, can also effectively improve the suface processing quality of workpiece simultaneously simultaneously.Therefore, the band saw for metal processing method of development workpiece attached supersonic vibration and device have very important meaning to improving web for sawing metal speed and sawing surface quality.
At present, in association area, do not have the sawing Weight detector based on band saw for metal Acoustic Emission Characteristic, as patent No. CN201320135602.9 (Granted publication CN203197686U, September 18 2013 Granted publication day) a kind of grinding handle of a knife for ultrasonic assistant grinding lathe is disclosed, this Ultrasonic machining handle of a knife, mainly comprise handle of a knife and transducer, transducer one end is arranged at handle of a knife inside, handle of a knife arranged outside has electromagnetic switching device, transducer comprises ultrasonic transformer, piezoelectric ceramics, pressing plate pre-load nut, pretension bolt connects pressing plate with this, piezoelectric ceramics and ultrasonic transformer, ultrasonic transformer and handle of a knife are fastenedly connected by handle of a knife.After ultrasonic-frequency power supply produces ultrasonic signal, be first delivered to transmitting coil and by electromagnetism perception, be delivered to receiving coil again.By receiving coil, be connected with transducer electrode again, thereby drive transducer to produce vibration.Because now amplitude is less, therefore need to amplitude, amplify via ultrasonic transformer, finally output on machining tool.This ultrasonic servicing unit is realized by machining tool is applied to ultrasonic vibration, and on band sawing machine, because bands for band is longer, vibration control difficulty.Therefore to sawing machine, cannot be suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is processed for existing band saw for metal and is had sawing narrow range, efficiency is lower and sawtooth easily glues the deficiencies such as bits, has proposed the ultrasonic sawing processing unit (plant) of a kind of band saw for metal;
The ultrasonic sawing processing unit (plant) of band saw for metal, comprises ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic amplitude transformer, ultrasonic mechanism support, ultrasonic tool bar, workpiece, sawing machine base, current vortex sensor and sawing machine fuselage;
Described ultrasonic generator Frequency Output Interface Circuit is connected with ultrasonic transducer coil input end, ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected with the large end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer by dowel screw, the small end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer is fixedly connected with the stiff end of ultrasonic tool bar by dowel screw, the bare terminal end of ultrasonic tool bar is used for holding workpiece, ultrasonic amplitude transformer is arranged on sawing machine base by ultrasonic mechanism support, current vortex sensor is fixed on sawing machine fuselage by support, current vortex sensor receive end face over against side surface of workpiece perpendicular to vibration of workpiece direction; Described ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic amplitude transformer, ultrasonic mechanism support, ultrasonic tool bar and current vortex sensor coaxially arrange, and the signal output part of current vortex sensor connects industrial computer, and industrial computer is connected with ultrasonic generator.
The utility model is mainly applicable to the auxiliary sawing of band saw for metal, mainly utilizes ultrasonic vibration characteristics, by traditional band sawing machine is added to high-frequency vibration device, and the sawing load that alleviates band saw turbin generator, the sawing length of increase sawtooth.The efficiency of sawing and the surface quality of sawing workpieces are improved greatly, also extended the service life of band saw simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that: good to the compatibility of lathe, can adapt to the workpiece of all size, and cost of manufacture is lower, successful.Generator output frequency can be followed the tracks of variation with load variations, guarantees that amplitude is maximum all the time.The interpolation of ultrasonic vibration also makes workpiece produce the vibration that is parallel to sawing direction, has increased the sawing length of sawtooth, and the efficiency of sawing and the surface quality of sawing workpieces are improved greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Figure 1 shows that the implement device of the band saw for metal processing of workpiece attached supersonic vibration.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a device for the band saw for metal processing of workpiece attached supersonic vibration, comprises ultrasonic generator 1, ultrasonic transducer 2, ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3, ultrasonic mechanism support 4, ultrasonic tool bar 5, workpiece 6, sawing machine base 7, current vortex sensor 8 and sawing machine fuselage 9.
Described ultrasonic generator 1 Frequency Output Interface Circuit is connected with ultrasonic transducer 2 coil input ends, ultrasonic transducer 2 is fixedly connected with the large end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 by dowel screw, the small end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 is fixedly connected with the stiff end of ultrasonic tool bar 5 by dowel screw, the bare terminal end of ultrasonic tool bar 5 is used for holding workpiece 6, ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 is arranged on sawing machine base 7 by ultrasonic mechanism support 4, current vortex sensor 8 is fixed on sawing machine fuselage 9 by support, current vortex sensor receive end face over against side surface of workpiece perpendicular to vibration of workpiece direction; Described ultrasonic transducer 2, ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3, ultrasonic mechanism support 4, ultrasonic tool bar 5 and current vortex sensor 8 coaxially arrange, and the signal output part of current vortex sensor 8 connects industrial computer, and industrial computer is connected with ultrasonic generator.
Ultrasonic transducer, under the excitation of high frequency electrical signal, produces dither by piezo-electric effect.Described ultrasonic transducer 2 is connected with described ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 by dowel screw, and displacement or speed that the main design by form parameter of ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 realizes the particle of mechanical oscillation become large, and ultrasonic energy is concentrated on less area.Described ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 is connected with ultrasonic tool bar 5 by dowel screw again, described ultrasonic tool bar 5 specifically designs for the workpiece of various shape and size, and easy accessibility is a kind ofly can realize to the workpiece of various shapes the fixture of forced vibration.Described ultrasonic amplitude transformer 3 is connected with ultrasonic mechanism support 4 by specific cooperation again.Described current vortex sensor 8 is installed on side surface of workpiece, by data collecting card, passes Workpiece vibration displacement data back industrial computer.

Claims (1)

1. the ultrasonic sawing processing unit (plant) of band saw for metal, comprises ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic amplitude transformer, ultrasonic mechanism support, ultrasonic tool bar, workpiece, sawing machine base, current vortex sensor and sawing machine fuselage;
It is characterized in that: described ultrasonic generator Frequency Output Interface Circuit is connected with ultrasonic transducer coil input end, ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected with the large end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer by dowel screw, the small end face of ultrasonic amplitude transformer is fixedly connected with the stiff end of ultrasonic tool bar by dowel screw, the bare terminal end of ultrasonic tool bar is used for holding workpiece, ultrasonic amplitude transformer is arranged on sawing machine base by ultrasonic mechanism support, current vortex sensor is fixed on sawing machine fuselage by support, current vortex sensor receive end face over against side surface of workpiece perpendicular to vibration of workpiece direction; Described ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic amplitude transformer, ultrasonic mechanism support, ultrasonic tool bar and current vortex sensor coaxially arrange, and the signal output part of current vortex sensor connects industrial computer, and industrial computer is connected with ultrasonic generator.
CN201420200428.6U 2014-04-23 2014-04-23 Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN203830838U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420200428.6U CN203830838U (en) 2014-04-23 2014-04-23 Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420200428.6U CN203830838U (en) 2014-04-23 2014-04-23 Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203830838U true CN203830838U (en) 2014-09-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420200428.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203830838U (en) 2014-04-23 2014-04-23 Metal band saw ultrasonic saw-cutting device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962642A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Metal band saw ultrasound saw cutting machining method and device
CN104551230A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 杭州电子科技大学 Pulsed magnet field removing device for sawtooth adhered scraps
CN105665822A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-15 杭州电子科技大学 Numerical control band sawing machine with vibration attenuation and deviation rectification control device
CN113102832A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 湖南泰嘉新材料科技股份有限公司 Band sawing machine and sawing method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962642A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Metal band saw ultrasound saw cutting machining method and device
CN104551230A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 杭州电子科技大学 Pulsed magnet field removing device for sawtooth adhered scraps
CN105665822A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-15 杭州电子科技大学 Numerical control band sawing machine with vibration attenuation and deviation rectification control device
CN105665822B (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-10-03 杭州电子科技大学 Numerical control band sawing machine with weakening and correcting controller
CN113102832A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 湖南泰嘉新材料科技股份有限公司 Band sawing machine and sawing method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140917

Termination date: 20170423