CN203825897U - Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy - Google Patents
Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN203825897U CN203825897U CN201420259210.8U CN201420259210U CN203825897U CN 203825897 U CN203825897 U CN 203825897U CN 201420259210 U CN201420259210 U CN 201420259210U CN 203825897 U CN203825897 U CN 203825897U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a teaching apparatus, more particularly, to a demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy. The demonstration apparatus comprises a stand plate vertically mounted on a base and a track mounted on the stand plate; the track comprises a horizontally arranged horizontal rail, a vertically arranged vertical rail, and an arc rail arranged between the horizontal rail and the vertical rail to have the two connected. The horizontal rail is provided with a horizontal block plate and a spring which can slide. The upper end of the horizontal block plate is fixedly provided with a horizontal painting brush; the stand plate is provided with a horizontal painting plate which matches the horizontal painting brush. The side wall of the vertical rail is provided with a vertically open groove; a slide plate is connected to the stand plate through the vertical rail; the slide plate is provided with a positioning block plate through a horizontally arranged slide groove; the front end of the positioning block plate extends to the inner cavity of the vertical rail through the vertically open groove; one side of the slide plate is fixedly provided with a vertical painting brush; the stand plate is provided with a vertical painting plate which matches the vertical painting brush. With a simple structure and convenient to use, the teaching apparatus of the utility model also brings fun to students and is capable of directly demonstrating the conversion law between kinetic energy and potential energy; further, the apparatus can also be operated by students themselves so that they will master the scientific knowledge better and makes students interested to learn more.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of teaching aid, specifically a kind of kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy demonstrator.
Background technology
Senior middle school physics curriculum, in explanation kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy, explain that the minimizing of potential energy can cause the increase of kinetic energy to student, otherwise the minimizing of kinetic energy can cause the increase of potential energy, can mutually change between the two.Classroom teaching uses now animation model and data are calculated the process of having explained to a certain extent kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy, but owing to there is no demonstration instrument intuitively, student is difficult to understand, simultaneously, due to directly hands-on, be difficult to improve student's learning interest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of strong kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy demonstrator simple in structure, easy to use, interesting, drills intuitively the rule of kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy, helps student to grasp well scientific knowledge wherein, improves student's learning interest.
The utility model for the technical scheme that technical solution problem adopts is:
Kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy demonstrator described in the utility model comprises the riser being vertically mounted on base, be fixedly mounted on the track on riser, described track comprises horizontally disposed horizontal rail, vertically disposed vertical track and be connected to horizontal rail and vertical track between arc track, above described horizontal rail, be provided with horizontal opening groove, in described horizontal opening groove, be slidably fitted with horizontal baffle, in the inner chamber of horizontal rail, be provided with spring, described spring is connected between horizontal baffle and the end cap of horizontal rail, the upper end of horizontal baffle extends to the outside of horizontal rail, the upper end of horizontal baffle fixedly mounts horizontal paintbrush, described riser is provided with the horizontal drawing board corresponding to horizontal paintbrush, the sidewall of described vertical track is provided with vertical openings groove, slide plate is connected on riser by vertical track, on slide plate, by horizontally disposed chute, positioning baffle is installed, the front end of described positioning baffle extends to by vertical openings groove in the inner chamber of vertical track, one side of described slide plate is installed with vertical paintbrush, and described riser is provided with the vertical drawing board corresponding to vertical paintbrush.
Adopt after technique scheme, this demonstrator structure is simple, easy to use, interesting strong, can drill intuitively the rule of kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy, and can be directly by student's hands-on, help student to grasp well scientific knowledge wherein, improve student's learning interest.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy demonstrator described in the utility model comprises the riser 2 being vertically mounted on base 1, be fixedly mounted on the track on riser 2, described track comprises horizontally disposed horizontal rail 3, vertically disposed vertical track 4 and be connected to horizontal rail 3 and vertical track 4 between arc track 5, above described horizontal rail 3, be provided with horizontal opening groove, in described horizontal opening groove, be slidably fitted with horizontal baffle 6, in the inner chamber of horizontal rail 3, be provided with spring 7, described spring 7 is connected between horizontal baffle 6 and the end cap of horizontal rail 3, in horizontal baffle 6 slides in horizontal opening groove, spring 7 is compressed.The upper end of horizontal baffle 6 extends to the outside of horizontal rail 3, the upper end of horizontal baffle 6 fixedly mounts horizontal paintbrush 8, described riser 2 is provided with the horizontal drawing board 9 corresponding to horizontal paintbrush 8, when moving with horizontal baffle 6, horizontal paintbrush 8 can on horizontal drawing board 9, draw line segment, for capable of reducing friction resistance as far as possible, horizontal paintbrush 8 adopts soft writing material as writing brush etc.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the sidewall of described vertical track 4 is provided with vertical openings groove, and slide plate 10 is connected on riser 2 by vertical track 11, and slide plate 10 can be slided up and down in the vertical direction.On slide plate 10, by horizontally disposed chute, positioning baffle 12 is installed, positioning baffle 12 is inserted in the chute of slide plate 10, and can slide in the horizontal direction, the front end of described positioning baffle 12 extends to by vertical openings groove in the inner chamber of vertical track 4, one side of described slide plate 10 is installed with vertical paintbrush 13, and described riser 2 is provided with the vertical drawing board 14 corresponding to vertical paintbrush 13.In the time that vertical paintbrush 13 moves with slide plate 10, can on vertical drawing board 14, draw lines.In order to reduce frictional resistance, vertical paintbrush 13 adopts the soft writing implements such as writing brush equally.
When use, heavy ball 15 is placed on positioning baffle 12, raises slide plate 10, now vertical paintbrush 13 draws lines on vertical drawing board 14, and the top of lines is exactly the initial position height of heavy ball 15.Extract positioning baffle 12 out, discharge heavy ball 15, after heavy ball 15 falls, enter horizontal rail 3 along arc track 5, promote horizontal baffle 6 Compress Springs 7, and on horizontal drawing board 9, drawing lines by horizontal paintbrush 8, the position of this lines least significant end is exactly the maximum compression scope of spring 7.
While oppositely demonstration, operator promotes horizontal baffle 6 Compress Springs 7, and horizontal baffle 6 is shifted onto to the least significant end of the lines that horizontal paintbrush 8 draws, by heavy ball 15 be put into horizontal baffle 6 before, emission levels baffle plate 6, spring 7 ejects heavy ball 15, and enters vertical track 4 along horizontal rail 3, by positioning baffle 12 and slide plate 10 jack-up, simultaneously vertical paintbrush 13 draws lines on vertical drawing board 14.
Owing to there being certain frictional resistance, the slightly difference of four line segments that 2 paintbrushes of forward and reverse operation draw, but difference is very little, ignores under the prerequisite of frictional resistance impact, the terminal position of both sides operation middle conductor is consistent, so just can prove intuitively the mutual conversion of kinetic energy and potential energy.
Claims (1)
1. kinetic energy potential energy converting and energy demonstrator, comprise the riser (2) being vertically mounted on base (1), be fixedly mounted on the track on riser (2), described track comprises horizontally disposed horizontal rail (3), vertically disposed vertical track (4) and be connected to horizontal rail (3) and vertical track (4) between arc track (5), it is characterized in that: above described horizontal rail (3), be provided with horizontal opening groove, in described horizontal opening groove, be slidably fitted with horizontal baffle (6), in the inner chamber of horizontal rail (3), be provided with spring (7), described spring (7) is connected between horizontal baffle (6) and the end cap of horizontal rail (3), the upper end of horizontal baffle (6) extends to the outside of horizontal rail (3), the upper end of horizontal baffle (6) fixedly mounts horizontal paintbrush (8), described riser (2) is provided with the horizontal drawing board (9) corresponding to horizontal paintbrush (8), the sidewall of described vertical track (4) is provided with vertical openings groove, slide plate (10) is connected on riser (2) by vertical track (11), slide plate (10) is upper is provided with positioning baffle (12) by horizontally disposed chute, the front end of described positioning baffle (12) extends to by vertical openings groove in the inner chamber of vertical track (4), one side of described slide plate (10) is installed with vertical paintbrush (13), and described riser (2) is provided with the vertical drawing board (14) corresponding to vertical paintbrush (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420259210.8U CN203825897U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420259210.8U CN203825897U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy |
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CN203825897U true CN203825897U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201420259210.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203825897U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104966446A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-07 | 田沅 | Physical multifunctional experiment device |
CN106370200A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-01 | 张远程 | Motion parameter measurement device of car |
CN106781897A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽师范大学 | Homing position type free fall experimental device |
CN107154203A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-12 | 白冰玉 | A kind of practical teaching aid of occupational pedagogics course |
CN109559603A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 万储旗 | A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201420259210.8U patent/CN203825897U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104966446A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-07 | 田沅 | Physical multifunctional experiment device |
CN106370200A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-01 | 张远程 | Motion parameter measurement device of car |
CN106370200B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2023-08-15 | 南京南华航空产业有限公司 | Motion parameter measuring device of vehicle |
CN106781897A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽师范大学 | Homing position type free fall experimental device |
CN107154203A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-12 | 白冰玉 | A kind of practical teaching aid of occupational pedagogics course |
CN109559603A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 万储旗 | A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20150521 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |