CN109559603A - A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion - Google Patents

A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109559603A
CN109559603A CN201811586213.1A CN201811586213A CN109559603A CN 109559603 A CN109559603 A CN 109559603A CN 201811586213 A CN201811586213 A CN 201811586213A CN 109559603 A CN109559603 A CN 109559603A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
sauntering
ball groove
energy conversion
student
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Pending
Application number
CN201811586213.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万储旗
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811586213.1A priority Critical patent/CN109559603A/en
Publication of CN109559603A publication Critical patent/CN109559603A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion.Goal mouth is equipped on the falling sphere pipe top of tubular, ball groove of sauntering is connected with by bending section in falling sphere pipe lower part, ball groove of sauntering tail end is provided with shock plate, piezoelectric ceramic plate is fixed on the inside of shock plate, capacitor is connected with by conducting wire on piezoelectric ceramic plate, it is connected with diode switch at capacitor discharge end, diode switch is connect with laser circuit.Student can be made to understand gravity, relationship between potential energy, kinetic energy, impact energy, electric energy, luminous energy and thermal energy using apparatus for demonstrating of the present invention.Student can be helped to understand energy transfer mechanism, it is advantageous to teacher's teaching and student's learning physics knowledge.It is suitable for being used as demonstration apparatus for energy conversion.

Description

A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion
Technical field
The present invention is to provide a kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion that teaching equipment field uses.
Background technique
For student, in Physics Course, tend not to understand that energy is converted, especially what is potential energy, kinetic energy, punching Energy, electric energy, luminous energy and thermal energy are hit, and consistently demonstrates equipment without correlation, either teacher tells about or student learns ten Divide inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In order to provide the teaching appliance of energy conversion, the present invention provides a kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion.The device is logical It crosses falling sphere pipe and the setting of saunter ball groove and piezoelectric ceramics, capacitor and laser, solves the technology of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion construction Problem.
The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is that:
It is equipped with goal mouth on the falling sphere pipe top of tubular, ball groove of sauntering is connected with by bending section in falling sphere pipe lower part, ball groove of sauntering Tail end is provided with shock plate, is fixed with piezoelectric ceramic plate on the inside of shock plate, is connected with capacitor by conducting wire on piezoelectric ceramic plate, It is connected with diode switch at capacitor discharge end, diode switch is connect with laser circuit.
Good effect: can make student understand gravity using apparatus for demonstrating of the present invention, potential energy, kinetic energy, impact energy, electric energy, Relationship between luminous energy and thermal energy.Student can be helped to understand energy transfer mechanism, to teacher's teaching and student's learning physics knowledge Favorably.It is suitable for being used as demonstration apparatus for energy conversion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure, 1. goal mouths, 2. falling sphere pipes, 3. saunter ball groove, 4. shock plates, 5. piezoelectric ceramic plates, 6. capacitors, 7. 2 poles Pipe switch, 8. lasers.
Specific embodiment
According to the figure, it is equipped with goal mouth 1 on 2 top of falling sphere pipe of tubular, is connected in falling sphere pipe lower part by bending section Ball groove of sauntering 3, ball groove of sauntering tail end are provided with shock plate 4, and piezoelectric ceramic plate 5 is fixed on the inside of shock plate, is led on piezoelectric ceramic plate It crosses conducting wire and is connected with capacitor 6, be connected with diode switch 7 at capacitor discharge end, diode switch and 8 circuit of laser connect It connects.
The falling sphere pipe is glass tube.
The ball groove of sauntering is open channel-shaped.
Working principle:
Demonstrating ball has quality relative to earth plane, when the demonstration ball with quality is fallen in a manner of freely falling body from goal mouth When, gravitional force is generated, gravitional force is entered in ball groove of sauntering by bending section with the energy velocity of acceleration of gravity, to terminal It rolls, kinetic energy is generated in rolling process and rushes at the piezoelectric ceramic plate fixed on shock plate, under the influence of the impact force, piezoelectricity pottery Porcelain plate produces electricl energy, and electric energy is accessed laser by capacitor and diode switch by electric energy, generates luminous energy.
After the completion of a movement, gravitation ball is brought back to goal mouth and continues repetitive operation, to fully understand that energy is converted Process.
From the point of view of demonstrating step, demonstration ball produces potential energy in relative altitude whereabouts, and demonstration ball rolls in ball groove of sauntering will Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, and kinetic energy impact piezoelectric ceramic plate makes the impact force of kinetic energy be converted to electric energy, and electric energy is input to capacitor collection Poly- electric energy, electric energy generate luminous energy by diode switch and laser.
Pass through presentation process, it is to be understood that the conversion process of potential energy, kinetic energy, electric energy, luminous energy, thermal energy.
When laser is lighted, the laser beam of high-energy is generated, if laser beam acts on paper, can also generate thermal energy, Paper is set to get hole.
By the practical operation of this conversion equipment, student can be made to understand the process and principle of energy conversion.
Feature:
For student, the demonstration of the present apparatus deep enough can understand the mechanism of energy conversion, for grasping conversion process of energy It is highly beneficial, it is helpful that society is entered into student.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion is equipped with goal mouth (1) on falling sphere pipe (2) top of tubular, in falling sphere pipe lower part It is connected with by bending section ball groove of sauntering (3), ball groove of sauntering tail end is provided with shock plate (4), is fixed with piezoelectric ceramics on the inside of shock plate Plate (5), it is characterized in that:
Capacitor (6) are connected with by conducting wire on piezoelectric ceramic plate, are connected with diode switch (7) at capacitor discharge end, two Pole pipe switch and laser (8) circuit connection.
2. demonstration apparatus for energy conversion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the falling sphere pipe is glass tube.
3. demonstration apparatus for energy conversion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ball groove of sauntering is open channel-shaped.
CN201811586213.1A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion Pending CN109559603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811586213.1A CN109559603A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811586213.1A CN109559603A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109559603A true CN109559603A (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65871060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811586213.1A Pending CN109559603A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of demonstration apparatus for energy conversion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109559603A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1845210A (en) * 2006-04-18 2006-10-11 上海市嘉定区第二中学 Energy transformation demonstration apparatus
CN203825897U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 辛思潜 Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy
CN205451615U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 韩长华 Conversion of energy demonstrates teaching aid
CN206774052U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-12-19 聂伟杰 A kind of energy conversion demonstrator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1845210A (en) * 2006-04-18 2006-10-11 上海市嘉定区第二中学 Energy transformation demonstration apparatus
CN203825897U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 辛思潜 Demonstration apparatus for the conversion between kinetic energy and potential energy
CN205451615U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 韩长华 Conversion of energy demonstrates teaching aid
CN206774052U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-12-19 聂伟杰 A kind of energy conversion demonstrator

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