CN203821840U - Composite building template and mounting structure thereof - Google Patents
Composite building template and mounting structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203821840U CN203821840U CN201420046451.4U CN201420046451U CN203821840U CN 203821840 U CN203821840 U CN 203821840U CN 201420046451 U CN201420046451 U CN 201420046451U CN 203821840 U CN203821840 U CN 203821840U
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- template
- reinforcing ribs
- waling
- complex architectural
- bolt hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite building template and a mounting structure thereof, which comprise a flat plate, transverse reinforcing ribs and vertical reinforcing ribs, wherein the flat plate is a thin steel plate, the transverse reinforcing ribs are plastic flexible parts, at least two transverse reinforcing ribs are respectively fixed on the upper and the lower edges of the back side of the flat plate in a bonding mode, first bolt holes are arranged on the transverse reinforcing ribs, the vertical reinforcing ribs are steel components, and are welded on the back surface of the flat plate, and second bolt holes are arranged on the vertical reinforcing ribs arranged on two sides. The mounting structure of the composite building template comprises a template, an arc-shaped support stripe and a scalable support rod which are composited to form a mounting relation. Because the transverse reinforcing ribs are plastic parts, the transverse reinforcing ribs can be made into cylindrical casting bodies after being bent and fixedly fastened. Thread holes are arranged on the back surface, and are used to enhance support from the back surface, the support rod and the support stripe can be designed into various arc shapes according to demands, and the composite building template is convenient to dismount and is portable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the construction formwork that a kind of architectural fluid concrete is used, and is specifically a kind ofly applicable to make cylindric complex architectural template and the mounting structure thereof that waters building body of class.
Background technology
Requirement for construction formwork is exactly simple, easy to use, is convenient to dismounting, light, cheap and durable.Construction formwork develops into steel form afterwards from original bamboo/wooden form, then steel plastic composite template till now, is developed step by step.
Existing steel template is generally a galvanized iron sheet, and be provided with overleaf the reinforcing rib of some steel components, that the template of this structure has is simple in structure, intensity is high and the feature of low cost of manufacture, be applicable to build the uses such as body of wall, square body with conduct very much, but be suitable for, make the columned building body of watering of class.
Before the utility model people, study and declared a patent, the patent No. is: ZL201020110225 for this reason.This template comprises that purl machine is arranged on the square strip reinforcing rib at the dull and stereotyped back side, and on reinforcing rib, is provided with and is respectively used to the bolt hole being connected and the tapped blind hole being connected with bracing frame between plate and plate, and the construction formwork operation of this kind of structure is simpler.But, by actual utilization, also find to there is improved space, by improving, can meet the cylindric making of watering building body of class.
Utility model content
Special in the cylindric present situation of watering the mould of building body of class for not having at present, the utility model provides a kind of complex architectural template, be to be a kind ofly convenient to dismounting, the light cylindric function building composite shuttering that waters building body of class, and announced the mounting structure that uses this template construct.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A complex architectural template, comprises flat board, cross reinforcing and waling, it is characterized in that,
Described flat board is the steel sheet with certain amount of deflection;
Described cross reinforcing is to have certain amount of deflection and flexible plastics flexible piece, and at least two described cross reinforcings are separately fixed at the edge up and down of dull and stereotyped dorsal part by bonding mode; And on described cross reinforcing, be provided with the first bolt hole of longitudinal setting; Under external force can be along transverse fold;
Described waling is rigidity and on-deformable steel component, and some walings are parallel to each other is welded on the dull and stereotyped back side, and on the waling of both sides, is provided with the second bolt hole of horizontally set.
Further, described cross reinforcing section is solid squares, and near first bolt hole at edge, to the distance a of side, be half of pitch-row 2a between adjacent the first bolt hole in middle part two, for meeting the needs of the installation of the template between adjacent, can realize arranged in dislocation.
Further, on described cross reinforcing, near first bolt hole at edge, to the distance of side, be 5 centimetres, on cross reinforcing in the middle part of pitch-row between two the first bolts hole adjacent one another are be 10 centimetres.
Further, described waling is zinc-plated square steel pipe, and adopts the mode of Laser Welding to be fixedly connected with at described waling with overlap joint line place, the dull and stereotyped back side, and weld seam adhesion is high and stable.
Further, near on the described cross reinforcing of zinc-plated square steel pipe port, extending outward a projection that can be inserted in zinc-plated square steel pipe, vertical and horizontal reinforcing rib just can connect as one like this, improves whole intensity.
Further, between described projection and zinc-plated square steel pipe, pass through screw fastening.
Further, on described waling, be provided with perpendicular to dull and stereotyped screwed hole, can coordinate with extraneous support member.
Further, described flat board is the galvanized steel plain sheet of thickness between 0.8 to 1.2 millimeter, should meet certain rigidity and planeness requirement, has again certain flexibility, meets the needs of arc fold bending.
A mounting structure for complex architectural template, comprises template, arc support bar and retractable support lever, it is characterized in that,
Described template is a kind of complex architectural template described in above-mentioned any one, described template is crooked under the effect of external force, makes flat board be positioned at inner side or outside, and uses bolton to process, the dull and stereotyped curved surface forming can be justified shape for the class of the curved surface gradual change such as circular, oval, heart-shaped
Described arc support bar is the steel component with certain radian, and in described arc support bar, be provided with along the 3rd axial arranged bolt hole of arcwall face,
Described retractable support lever is comprised of left bar, right bar and joint pin, and described joint pin two ends are connected with left and right bar with right-handed thread by left hand thread respectively, and are respectively the first fixed part and the second fixed part at the two ends of described retractable support lever,
The two upper and lower orientation of arc support bar arrange and are fixed in the lump in the first fixed part, and arc support bar clamping be supported on the periphery of template, and described the second fixed part is fixedly connected with scaffold.
Further, the first described fixed position is in the U-shaped card being welded on retractable support lever, and described U-shaped card is provided with and coordinates with the 3rd bolt hole and the through hole for being connected, after passing the gap between two arc support bars, a tension crab-bolt is fastened in the screwed hole of described template waling.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: periphery of the present utility model place have and adjacent between the bolt hole that connects of template, realize being connected between plate and plate, because cross reinforcing is plastic parts, after flexible and fastening fixing, can be made into the columned building body of watering of class simultaneously.Have overleaf screwed hole, for strengthen supporting from the back side, and support bar and support bar can be designed to various arcs as required, forms mounting structure, is a kind of dismounting, light construction formwork be convenient to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the pattern one of template.
Fig. 2 is the pattern two of template.
Fig. 3 is the annexation figure of arc support bar and retractable support lever.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure figure of arc support bar and retractable support lever.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure top view of template.
Fig. 6 is the sectional amplification effect of A--A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the connection expanded view between a plurality of panels.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of template.
Fig. 9 is the circle forming after the crooked also sizing of template.
Figure 10 is the ellipse forming after the crooked also sizing of template.
Figure 11 is the heart forming after the crooked also sizing of template.
In figure: 1 flat board, 2 cross reinforcings, 21 first bolts hole, 22 projections, 23 screws, 3 walings, 31 weld seams, 32 second bolts hole, 33 screwed holes, 4 templates, 5 arc support bars, 51 the 3rd bolts hole, 6 retractable support levers, 61 left bars, 62 right bars, 63 joint pins, 64 first fixed parts, 65 second fixed parts, 66 through holes, 7 bolts, 7 ' bolt.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,
A complex architectural template, comprises flat board 1, cross reinforcing 2 and waling 3 three macrostructure members.
Dull and stereotyped 1 adopts the galvanized steel plain sheet of thickness between 0.8 to 1.2 millimeter, should meet certain rigidity and planeness requirement, has again certain flexibility, meets the needs of arc fold bending.Be convenient to be welded to connect with the reinforcing rib of steel component simultaneously.
Cross reinforcing 2 is plastics flexible piece, is solid component, has certain amount of deflection and flexibility, under the effect of extraneous dynamics, can bend, and completes moulding work.Article two, described cross reinforcing is separately fixed at the edge up and down of dull and stereotyped dorsal part by bonding mode; And on cross reinforcing 2, be provided with the first bolt hole 21 of longitudinal setting, by this first bolt hole, just can complete the fastening needs in the upper and lower orientation of template between adjacent.And be half of pitch-row 2a between adjacent the first bolt hole in middle part two to the distance a of side near first bolt hole 21 at edge, generally the numerical value of a is 5 centimetres, for meeting the needs of the installation of the template between adjacent, as shown in Figure 2.
Waling 3 square steel steel pipes, there is rigidity and not yielding, the back side that is welded on flat board 1 that some walings 3 are parallel to each other, and 3 the second bolts hole 32 that are provided with horizontally set on the waling of both sides, just can complete the fastening needs in the orientation, template left and right between adjacent by this second bolt hole.Waling adopts the mode of Laser Welding to be fixedly connected with overlap joint line place, the dull and stereotyped back side, forms continuous weld seam 31, and weld seam adhesion is high and stable.
Near on the cross reinforcing of zinc-plated square steel pipe port, extending outward a projection 22, this projection 22 is one-body molded with cross reinforcing, can be inserted in zinc-plated square steel pipe, vertical and horizontal reinforcing rib just can connect as one like this, and uses screw 23 fastening.Improve whole intensity.
On waling 3, be provided with the screwed hole 33 perpendicular to dull and stereotyped 1, can coordinate with extraneous support member.
The length of above-mentioned template can design as required, and long size as shown in Figure 1, singlely can surround a circle, and short specification as shown in Figure 2, needs a plurality of being used in combination can surround a circle, all belongs to the protection domain of this patent.
embodiment mono-,
As shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, a kind of mounting structure of complex architectural template, comprises template 4, arc support bar 5 and retractable support lever 6.
Template 4 bending under the effect of external force makes flat board be positioned at inner side, and the dull and stereotyped curved surface forming can be justified shape for the class of the curved surface gradual change such as circular, oval, heart-shaped, with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11.Wherein the pattern in Fig. 9 to Figure 11 can be a template brake forming, also can have a plurality of form assemblies to form.And at template bonding surface place, use bolt 7 fastening.
Arc support bar 5 is for to have the square steel steel pipe of certain radian, and in arc support bar, be provided with along the 3rd axial arranged bolt hole 51 of arcwall face, as connecting, use, wherein radian is designed to be designated as the cylindric designing requirement of building figure modelling of class.After one tension crab-bolt is passed the gap between two arc support bars, be fastened in the screwed hole of described template waling, complete arc support bar the periphery of template is fixed, arc support bar can be designed to many groups as required.
Retractable support lever 6 is by left bar 61, right bar 62 and joint pin 63 form, left and right rod member is round steel steel pipe, joint pin 63 two ends are respectively by left hand thread and right-handed thread and a left side, right bar connects, by the post that is rotatably connected, can realize elongation and the shortening of retractable support lever, and at the two ends of retractable support lever, be respectively the first fixed part 64 and the second fixed part 65, the first described fixed position is in the U-shaped card being welded on retractable support lever, and U-shaped card is provided with and coordinates with the 3rd bolt hole and the through hole 66 for being connected, the two upper and lower orientation of arc support bar are arranged and are fixed in the lump in U-shaped card, by bolt 7 ', can complete being fixedly connected with of arc support bar 5 and retractable support lever.
Then by the second fixed part 65, be fixedly connected with scaffold, by regulating the length of retractable support lever, can complete the cylindric moulding work of watering building body of class.
Embodiment bis-,
A mounting structure for complex architectural template, comprises template, arc support bar and retractable support lever.By two groups of coaxial circular template that arrange, and the plane of inside and outside two templates is oppositely arranged, and forms an annular space of building, and can make the main body of building of ring-type.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; relevant technical staff in the field, to various distortion of the present utility model and improvement, all should expand in protection domain as determined in the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a complex architectural template, comprises flat board, cross reinforcing and waling, it is characterized in that,
Described flat board is the steel sheet with certain amount of deflection;
Described cross reinforcing is to have certain amount of deflection and flexible plastics flexible piece, and at least two described cross reinforcings are separately fixed at the edge up and down of dull and stereotyped dorsal part by bonding mode; On described cross reinforcing, be provided with the first bolt hole of longitudinal setting;
Described waling is rigidity and on-deformable steel component, and some walings are parallel to each other is welded on the dull and stereotyped back side, and on the waling of dull and stereotyped both sides, is provided with the second bolt hole of horizontally set.
2. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cross reinforcing section is solid squares, and near first bolt hole at edge, to the distance of side, is pitch-row between adjacent the first bolt hole in middle part two half.
3. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, on described cross reinforcing, near first bolt hole at edge, to the distance of side, be 5 centimetres, on cross reinforcing in the middle part of pitch-row between two the first bolts hole adjacent one another are be 10 centimetres.
4. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described waling is zinc-plated square steel pipe, and adopts the mode of Laser Welding to be fixedly connected with at described waling with overlap joint line place, the dull and stereotyped back side.
5. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 1, is characterized in that, near on the described cross reinforcing of zinc-plated square steel pipe port, is extending outward a projection that can be inserted in zinc-plated square steel pipe.
6. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 5, is characterized in that, between described projection and zinc-plated square steel pipe, passes through screw fastening.
7. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described waling, is provided with perpendicular to dull and stereotyped screwed hole.
8. a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flat board is the galvanized steel plain sheet of thickness between 0.8 to 1.2 millimeter.
9. a mounting structure for complex architectural template, comprises template, arc support bar and retractable support lever, it is characterized in that,
Described template is that right is wanted in 1 to 8 a kind of complex architectural template described in any one, and described template is crooked and use bolton to become a class cylinder under the effect of external force,
Described arc support bar is the steel component with certain radian, and in described arc support bar, be provided with along the 3rd axial arranged bolt hole of arcwall face,
Described retractable support lever is comprised of left bar, right bar and joint pin, and described joint pin two ends are connected with left and right bar with right-handed thread by left hand thread respectively, and are respectively the first fixed part and the second fixed part at the two ends of described retractable support lever,
The two upper and lower orientation of arc support bar arrange and are fixed in the lump in the first fixed part, and arc support bar clamping be supported on the periphery of template, and described the second fixed part is fixedly connected with scaffold.
10. the mounting structure of a kind of complex architectural template according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the first described fixed position is in the U-shaped card being welded on retractable support lever, and described U-shaped card is provided with and coordinates with the 3rd bolt hole and the through hole for being connected, after passing the gap between two arc support bars, a tension crab-bolt is fastened in the screwed hole of described template waling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420046451.4U CN203821840U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Composite building template and mounting structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420046451.4U CN203821840U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Composite building template and mounting structure thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203821840U true CN203821840U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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| CN201420046451.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203821840U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Composite building template and mounting structure thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103806649A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-21 | 张红亮 | Composite building template and mounting structure thereof |
| CN106284987A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-01-04 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of circular steel tendon concrete structure gang form installation method |
| CN107654069A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | A kind of wall guard board for being easy to assembly and disassembly |
| CN108843012A (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2018-11-20 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | A kind of adjustable building template of cambered surface |
-
2014
- 2014-01-25 CN CN201420046451.4U patent/CN203821840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103806649A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-21 | 张红亮 | Composite building template and mounting structure thereof |
| CN106284987A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-01-04 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of circular steel tendon concrete structure gang form installation method |
| CN107654069A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | A kind of wall guard board for being easy to assembly and disassembly |
| CN107654069B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2023-10-20 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Wall body backplate convenient to equipment is dismantled |
| CN108843012A (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2018-11-20 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | A kind of adjustable building template of cambered surface |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151218 Address after: Liu village 256600 Shandong city of Binzhou province Caixiang beam Patentee after: Liu Hongyan Address before: 251412 No. 78 Dragon King Temple Village, song embankment Town, Ji'nan County, Shandong, Jiyang Patentee before: Zhang Hongliang |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20150125 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |