CN203819762U - Medicine box - Google Patents

Medicine box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203819762U
CN203819762U CN201420235592.0U CN201420235592U CN203819762U CN 203819762 U CN203819762 U CN 203819762U CN 201420235592 U CN201420235592 U CN 201420235592U CN 203819762 U CN203819762 U CN 203819762U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
core rod
medicine box
pedestal
way
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420235592.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
杨成勇
史明白
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Medical Co Ltd Is Controlled In Shenzhen State
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Medical Co Ltd Is Controlled In Shenzhen State
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Priority to CN201420235592.0U priority Critical patent/CN203819762U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203819762U publication Critical patent/CN203819762U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic tablet dispensing, and particularly relates to a medicine box. The medicine box comprises a base and a medicine adding cavity. The medicine adding cavity is clamped to the base. A forward/reverse rotation synchronous motor is arranged on the base. The medicine adding cavity is provided with a two-way mold core. The two-way mold core is driven by the forward/reverse rotation synchronous motor to achieve rotation in the clockwise or anti-clockwise direction. By the adoption of the technical scheme, medicine can be prevented from being clamped in the dispensing process, the dispensing efficiency is improved, and counting is also accurate in the dispensing process.

Description

A kind of medicine box
Technical field
The invention belongs to tablet automatic medicine-dispensing technical field, relate in particular to a kind of medicine box being used on tablet automatic administration equipment.
Background technology
The dispenser who works in hospital the inside at present, the requirement of the prescription that many times need to open according to doctor, the medicine of some tablet class is carried out to subpackage after discharge, along with the development of pharmacy automatic technology, the application of automatic administration equipment is more and more general, and by automatic tablet dispenser, both can improve the efficiency of sending out medicine, can also reduce the error rate of the granting of tablet, so the application of tablet dispenser is more and more general, and medicine box is tablet, sends out a crucial mechanism in medicine machine.
The medicine box occurring on the market at present can only be realized single direction rotation core rod and send out medicine, and medicine box easily occurs blocking because of powder the situation that stops sending out medicine.Wherein, when card powder phenomenon occurs for a part of medicine box, the core rod of direct stuck medicine box inner rotation, and cause stopping sending out a medicine, after need to manually bouncing or take off medicine box and making inner powder loosening, can continue to use this medicine box to send out medicine; While there is card powder phenomenon in another part medicine box, medicine box core rod can reverse after certain low-angle makes the powder of stuck position loosening, along former direction, continue rotation again and send out medicine, but this mode cannot thoroughly solve the problem of card medicine, while sometimes there is card medicine phenomenon, core rod reversion repeatedly also cannot make Ka Yaochu loosening, and final also stuck medicine box causes stopping sending out the situation of medicine, after need to manually bouncing or take off equally medicine box and making inner powder loosening, can continue to use this medicine box to send out medicine.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the medicine box that Fig. 1 provides for prior art.Disclosed medicine box structure in Fig. 1, mainly comprises: medicine box upper cover 1, charge housing 2, unidirectional core rod 3, medicine box pedestal 4, stepping motor 5, infrared pickoff 6, motor fixing seat 7 and drug blocking device 8.In practical operation, first just powder is contained in charge housing, by the single direction rotation of stepping motor 5, drives unidirectional core rod 3 single direction rotations in charge housing.Powder falls from the breach of unidirectional core rod 3, and unidirectional core rod 3 each breach once can only fall a powder, and when powder is passed through the detection zone of infrared pickoff 6,6 pairs of infrared pickoffs are sent out medicine quantity and detected, and realize and send out a medicine tally function.But the powder quantity in charge housing is more, powder is in the process of being squeezed, and occasional occurs that powder is stuck in the situation between drug blocking device 8 and unidirectional core rod 3, causes this medicine box to stop sending out medicine.For this problem, after need to manually bouncing or take off medicine box and making inner powder loosening, can continue to use this medicine box to send out medicine.In medicine box use procedure, also there will be powder by the broken situation of core rod card.In addition, there is certain blind area while detecting less powder in infrared pickoff, the detection of powder quantity is existed to certain error.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medicine box, be intended to solve existing medicine box owing to sending out medicine by single direction rotation, and easily occur that the problem of error easily appears in card medicine and the tablet quantity of sending out medicine.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of medicine box, comprise pedestal and dosing cavity, described dosing cavity is connected on described pedestal, one just/reversion synchronous dynamo is set on described pedestal, described dosing cavity arranges a two-way core rod, and described two-way core rod can be realized rotation clockwise or counterclockwise at just described/reversion synchronous dynamo under driving.
Preferably, described pedestal also comprises pedestal upper cover, pedestal bottom, piezoelectric transducer, medicine box control desk and motor gear, and described motor gear is fixedly installed on described pedestal and covers; Just described/reversion synchronous dynamo is fixedly connected with described pedestal upper cover by described medicine box control desk, and the center of rotation of just described/reversion synchronous dynamo runs through the through hole being arranged on described medicine box control desk and the axis hole that is arranged on pedestal upper cover; Under described pedestal, cover the medicine inclined-plane that falls is set; The upper surface on medicine inclined-plane that falls described in described piezoelectric transducer is fixedly installed on, and by screw, be fixedly connected with between described pedestal upper cover and pedestal lower cover.
Preferably, described dosing cavity also comprises medicine box top cover, charge housing, drug blocking hairbrush, core rod bearing, core rod gear and is connected gear, and described medicine box top cover is flexibly connected described charge housing; Described two-way core rod is fixedly installed on described core rod bearing; Described charge housing arranges the medicine mouth that falls, and described drug blocking hairbrush is fixed on the medicine mouth place that falls of described charge housing; Described charge housing is fixedly connected with described core rod bearing, and described two-way core rod is fixedly installed on described core rod bearing.
Preferably, described core rod bearing comprises base and is arranged on the adapter plate of base side, and a mechanical button is set on described adapter plate side, on the upper surface being connected with dosing cavity, a pair of grab is set, described mechanical button connects described grab by a transmission device that is arranged on adapter plate inside, and described button can drive grab up-and-down movement.
Preferably, it is one discoid that the integral body of described two-way core rod is, and along the even circumferential of two-way core rod, a plurality of medicine breach of filling out is set, and fills out between medicine breach by separating every powder column plate described in each.
Preferably, described two-way core rod is by casting mould one-shot forming.
The quantity of filling out medicine breach preferably, is nine.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme disclosed by the invention, can effectively solve to send out and in medicine process, block that medicine is shut down and powder is blocked broken problem, and can effectively avoid the counting of powder in medicine process to have the problem of error.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the medicine box that Fig. 1 Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
The base construction schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is the medicine box that provides in the embodiment of the present invention;
The dosing cavity body structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is the medicine box that provides in the embodiment of the present invention;
The medicine box integral structure cutaway view of Fig. 4 for providing in the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Medicine box provided by the invention, comprise two parts of pedestal and dosing cavity, wherein dosing cavity is connected on pedestal, one just/reversion synchronous dynamo is set on pedestal, dosing cavity arranges a two-way core rod, two-way core rod is at just/reversion synchronous dynamo (be also CW/CCW synchronous dynamo, wherein CW is Clockwise---cw CCW is Counterclockwise---conter clockwise)) can realize clockwise or counterclockwise under driving and rotating.
Wherein, pedestal is screwed sending out on medicine equipment, cannot move or take off; Dosing cavity, for holding powder, is connected together between dosing cavity and pedestal.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein: the base construction schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is the medicine box that provides in the embodiment of the present invention; The dosing cavity body structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is the medicine box that provides in the embodiment of the present invention; The medicine box integral structure cutaway view of Fig. 4 for providing in the embodiment of the present invention.For convenience of explanation, only show the part relevant to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the base component in medicine box of the present invention comprises: pedestal upper cover 11, pedestal bottom 12, piezoelectric transducer 13, just/reversion synchronous dynamo 14, medicine box control desk 15, motor gear 16, wherein:
Medicine box control desk 15 is screwed in pedestal upper cover; Then the center of rotation of just/reversion synchronous dynamo 14 is fixed by screws in pedestal upper cover 11 through being arranged on the manhole on medicine box control desk 15 and being arranged on the axis hole on pedestal upper cover 11; Pedestal bottom 12 arranges the medicine inclined-plane that falls of a ramp type, and piezoelectric transducer 13 sticks on the pedestal bottom 12 medicine inclined-plane upper surface that falls, and between pedestal bottom 12 and pedestal upper cover 11, can be fixedly connected with by screw; A through hole is set on the end face of pedestal upper cover 11, and motor gear passes and is arranged on the through hole of end face, and is just being fixed on/is being reversed on synchronous dynamo turning cylinder by a screw 17.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the dosing cavity of the medicine box that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises: medicine box top cover 21, charge housing 22, two-way core rod 23, drug blocking hairbrush 24, core rod bearing 25, mechanical button 26, core rod gear 27, switching gear 28, wherein, the gear wheel shaft of core rod gear 27 also will be connected with two-way core rod 23 by screw 281 through the axis hole of core rod bearing 25, like this, core rod gear 27 and two-way core rod 23 form a whole, and this integral body can be take the axis hole center of core rod bearing 25 and is axle center rotation; With annular knurl Step Shaft 282, switching gear 28 is assemblied in to core rod bearing 25 bottoms, switching gear 28 can rotate with the axle center of annular knurl Step Shaft 282, and switching gear 28 forms drive connections with core rod gear 27; Medicine box top cover 21 is fixed on charge housing by the button bit of self; Drug blocking hairbrush 24 is fixed on charge housing by screw 241 and screw 242; Charge housing is fixed on core rod bearing 25 by screw 251 and screw 252.Core rod bearing 25 comprises base 253 and is arranged on the adapter plate 254 of base side, and a mechanical button 26 1 grabs 29 are set on adapter plate 254, button 26 is by a transmission device mechanical connection grab, after button is depressed, transmission device can drive grab 29 down to move, thereby dosing cavity is departed from from pedestal.
It is one discoid that the integral body of two-way core rod is, and along the even circumferential of two-way core rod, a plurality of medicine breach of filling out is set, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of filling out medicine breach is recommended as nine.Each is filled out between medicine breach by separating every powder column plate.Conventionally, two-way core rod is by casting mould one-shot forming.
The principle of work of the medicine box that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows: after dosing cavity and pedestal are connected together, just/reversion synchronous dynamo drive motor gear rotation, motor gear passes to switching gear by kinetic energy, drive the rotation of switching gear, switching gear passes to kinetic energy core rod gear again, and band moving-mould-core gear rotates together with two-way core rod sends out medicine.When there is card medicine phenomenon in powder in a medicine process; due to embodiment of the present invention employing is just/reversion synchronous dynamo; once there is card medicine phenomenon; the direction rotation of the opposite direction of just/two-way core rod of reversion synchronous electric chance automatic traction and original rotation; therefore avoided the phenomenon of card medicine; in the time of simultaneously due to card medicine, can not shut down, therefore also improve a drug effect rate.
And a medicine counting implementation of medicine box provided by the invention is as follows: first press mechanical button dosing capsule components is taken off, pack powder A in charge housing, then dosing capsule components is reinstalled on pedestal.On two-way core rod circumference, there are nine drug filling ports, send out in medicine process, the horizontal cw of two-way core rod or left-hand revolution, the powder in charge housing can enter the drug filling port of two-way core rod, and each drug filling port can and can only be filled a powder.In two-way core rod rotary course, on its circumference, each drug filling port can pass through the medicine mouth that falls of core rod bearing in order, when as long as each drug filling port aligns with the medicine mouth that falls of core rod bearing, drug blocking hairbrush can block the powder of this drug filling port top, the powder of drug filling port inside is subject to self gravitation to be passed down through the medicine mouth that falls of core rod bearing, enter the medicine passage that falls that pedestal upper cover and pedestal bottom form, and impinge upon on the inclined-plane of pedestal bottom, powder is taken advantage of a situation to skid off and is sent out the falling in medicine passage of medicine medicine box access arrangement.Piezoelectric transducer will clash into form once counting to this, and two-way core rod can refill a powder because of the vacant drug filling port of this medicine that falls in rotary course.Powder is clashed into any position on pedestal bottom inclined-plane, and piezoelectric transducer can detect, and such mode can guarantee that medicine box sends out that in medicine process, to send out the detection of medicine quantity accurate.(for the powder of different size, the size of drug filling port also can be different).
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a medicine box, comprise pedestal and dosing cavity, described dosing cavity is connected on described pedestal, it is characterized in that, one just/reversion synchronous dynamo is set on described pedestal, described dosing cavity arranges a two-way core rod, and described two-way core rod can be realized rotation clockwise or counterclockwise at just described/reversion synchronous dynamo under driving.
2. medicine box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pedestal also comprises pedestal upper cover, pedestal bottom, piezoelectric transducer, medicine box control desk and motor gear, and described motor gear is fixedly installed on described pedestal and covers; Just described/reversion synchronous dynamo is fixedly connected with described pedestal upper cover by described medicine box control desk, and the center of rotation of just described/reversion synchronous dynamo runs through the through hole being arranged on described medicine box control desk and the axis hole that is arranged on pedestal upper cover; Under described pedestal, cover the medicine inclined-plane that falls is set; The upper surface on medicine inclined-plane that falls described in described piezoelectric transducer is fixedly installed on, and by screw, be fixedly connected with between described pedestal upper cover and pedestal lower cover.
3. medicine box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dosing cavity also comprises medicine box top cover, charge housing, drug blocking hairbrush, core rod bearing, core rod gear and be connected gear, and described medicine box top cover is flexibly connected described charge housing; Described two-way core rod is fixedly installed on described core rod bearing; Described charge housing arranges the medicine mouth that falls, and described drug blocking hairbrush is fixed on the medicine mouth place that falls of described charge housing; Described charge housing is fixedly connected with described core rod bearing, and described two-way core rod is fixedly installed on described core rod bearing.
4. medicine box according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described core rod bearing comprises base and is arranged on the adapter plate of base side, and a mechanical button is set on described adapter plate side, on the upper surface being connected with dosing cavity, a pair of grab is set, described mechanical button connects described grab by a transmission device that is arranged on adapter plate inside, and described button can drive grab up-and-down movement.
5. medicine box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is one discoid that the integral body of described two-way core rod is, and along the even circumferential of two-way core rod, a plurality of medicine breach of filling out is set, and fills out between medicine breach by separating every powder column plate described in each.
6. medicine box according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described two-way core rod is by casting mould one-shot forming.
7. medicine box according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described in fill out medicine breach quantity be nine.
CN201420235592.0U 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Medicine box Expired - Lifetime CN203819762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420235592.0U CN203819762U (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Medicine box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420235592.0U CN203819762U (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Medicine box

Publications (1)

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CN203819762U true CN203819762U (en) 2014-09-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103935639A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 深圳国控医疗有限公司 Medicine box
CN105109840A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103935639A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 深圳国控医疗有限公司 Medicine box
CN105109840A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine box
CN105109840B (en) * 2015-08-19 2018-09-25 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 A kind of medicine box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 518052 Information Technology Building 9C, Qiongyu Lutefa, Central District of Yuehai Street High-tech Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN KOKOON MEDICAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 518052 Guangdong Province Nanshan District Pingshan Road Honghualing B District Private Enterprise Science and Technology Park 2 Workshops 6 East 601

Patentee before: SHENZHEN KOKOON MEDICAL CO.,LTD.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140910