CN203817103U - Shaft sleeve shaping machine - Google Patents
Shaft sleeve shaping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203817103U CN203817103U CN201420230282.XU CN201420230282U CN203817103U CN 203817103 U CN203817103 U CN 203817103U CN 201420230282 U CN201420230282 U CN 201420230282U CN 203817103 U CN203817103 U CN 203817103U
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- base
- plate
- sliding panel
- hole
- thimble
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of metal shaft sleeve shaping, in particular to a shaft sleeve shaping machine and a working method. The shaft sleeve shaping machine is composed of a feeding mechanism, a shaping mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a motor. The feeding mechanism is a feeding plate, and the two ends of the feeding plate are fixedly connected with fixing bars. The top of the fixing bar of one side is connected with a telescopic support. The other end of the telescopic support is connected with a fixing rod located between the two fixing bars. The shaping mechanism comprises a base, a bottom plate, a die frame installation mechanism, a left sliding plate and a right sliding plate. An opening is formed in the middle of the base. A through hole is formed in the surface of the base. The left side and the right side of the base are provided with the left sliding plate and the right sliding plate respectively. The left sliding plate and the right sliding plate are connected through a first stand column penetrating through the through hole in the surface of the base. The motor provides traction for the right sliding plate. A shaping thimble is installed in the middle of the right sliding plate. A discharging thimble is installed in the middle of the left sliding plate. The connecting mechanism comprises a lower locating plate, a front locating plate and a limiting needle. The side face of the front locating plate is of an L shape, the vertical part is fixedly connected to the base, and the protruding part is connected with the top of a through hole of a pressing plate; the lower locating plate is driven by an air cylinder and connected with the base through a second stand column, and the incline plane of the lower locating plate is provided with a bracket; the middle of the bracket is inclined, and the bottom and the top of the bracket extend to one side horizontally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to metal axle sleeve shaping field, relates in particular to a kind of axle sleeve trimmer.
Background technology
Shaft sleeve parts is one of typical part often running in machine.It is mainly used to support transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load.Shaft sleeve parts is rotating body parts, and its length is greater than diameter, is generally made up of external cylindrical surface, taper seat, endoporus and screw thread and the corresponding end face of concentric shafts.According to the difference of planform, shaft sleeve parts can be divided into optical axis, multidiameter, hollow shaft and bent axle etc.The minor axis that is called that the draw ratio of axle is less than 5, is greater than 20 the slender axles that are called, and number axis falls between mostly.Axle supports with bearing, is called axle journal with the shaft part of bearing fit.Axle journal is the reference for assembling of axle, and their precision and surface quality General Requirements are higher, and its technical requirement is generally formulated according to the main function of axle and condition of work;
Current existing axle sleeve trimmer by manual material loading, is sent material into reshaping frame by operator mostly, and then trimmer carries out shaping to material, and the semi-automatic operation process of manual recovery after completing is used inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, for overcoming above-mentioned defect, is considered the links such as the material in axle sleeve shaping process transports, shaping, finished product collection, designs a kind of axle sleeve trimmer of more reasonable structure.
New-type axle sleeve trimmer is different from a traditional semi-automatic axle sleeve trimmer, realizes feeding, shaping and the full-automation of finished product collection process by the change in location between lower location-plate and base and feed mechanism.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and designed axle sleeve trimmer is different from traditional auto-manual system axle sleeve trimmer, but has continued its advantage, as utilize motor to drive thimble that material is pushed to mould and carry out the features such as shaping.Main change is, adds lower location-plate and feed mechanism and bindiny mechanism in susceptor surface, changes original single sliding panel into two sliding panel composition reshaping devices, and the tractive force that utilizes shaping thimble to return back to original position promotes the sliding panel discharging of opposite side.
Described feed mechanism comprises, delivery sheet, fixed strip, fixed bar, and delivery sheet is tilting, and its two ends are fixedly installed fixed strip; One side fixed strip top is fixedly connected with several telescope supports, and the described telescope support other end connects a fixed bar, and described fixed bar direction is parallel with delivery sheet, and between two fixed strips, the distance between itself and delivery sheet regulates by telescope support;
Reshaping device comprises, base, base plate, fixing of the forming frame structure, left sliding panel, right sliding panel, base intermediate openings, its surface is provided with the through hole of several arranged askew, its left and right sides is respectively arranged with left sliding panel and right sliding panel, between described left sliding panel and right sliding panel, is fixedly connected with by some the first columns, and described the first column is through the through hole of susceptor surface, further, the first column quantity is preferably 2; Motor, for right sliding panel provides the bivector traction power of horizontal direction, makes left sliding panel and right sliding panel entirety to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement in base both sides; Right sliding panel middle part is provided with shaping thimble, and left sliding panel middle part is provided with de-material thimble; Described shaping thimble is cylinder, is divided into two parts in needle point and bottom, and tip portion diameter is less than bottom;
Base openings place is provided with fixing of the forming frame structure, is made up of edge cover and pressing plate, and edge cover is fixedly connected with base, and one side is provided with projection, and described protruding inside is provided with installation cavity, and cavity one end opening is installed, and the other end is provided with through hole; Pressing plate middle part is provided with through hole, is fixedly connected with edge cover; The center of circle of the center of circle, cross section of shaping thimble, de-material thimble and pressing plate through hole and edge cover through hole is in same level straight line; Delivery sheet is arranged between shaping thimble and base, and its side is fixedly connected with base;
Bindiny mechanism comprises, lower location-plate, prelocalization plate, position-limited needle, and prelocalization plate side is L-shaped, and its upstanding portion is fixedly connected on base, and bossing lower surface is connected with pressing plate via top; Lower location-plate is flexibly connected with base by several second columns, can move back and forth along the second column, and by air cylinder driven, its direction of motion is consistent with left sliding panel and right sliding panel; Lower location-plate cross section is right-angled trapezium, and top is narrower, and bottom is wider, and its inclined-plane is provided with bracket, and described bracket middle part tilts, and is fixedly connected on lower location-plate, and its bottom and top are to a side horizontal-extending, and its bottom level extended spot upper surface is provided with arcuate depression; Instantly location-plate moves to when adjacent with base, and the horizontal-extending place at described bracket bottom and top is connected with the side of delivery sheet top and prelocalization plate bossing respectively, bracket bottom level extended spot one end connection pressing plate via bottoms; Base side is provided with cylinder, and cylinder piston is fixedly connected with position-limited needle, and described position-limited needle moves horizontally, and when it moves to distal-most end, needle point is connected with delivery sheet top.
Base is by least three the first column connecting bottom boards, and further, the first column quantity is preferably 4; Described the first column is parallel to each other, and direction level is distributed in base and bottom edge; Left sliding panel is between base and base plate, and its marginal surface place is provided with the through hole corresponding with the first column quantity, and the first column of described connection base and base plate is through through hole.
Edge cover open front, rear portion is provided with manhole; Pressing plate is fixedly connected on edge cover front portion, and its middle through-hole is truncated cone, and shaping thimble points to the larger side of pressing plate via openings, and de-material thimble points to inlays cover rear aperture place.
Shaping thimble tip portion diameter is less than the diameter of pressing plate through hole, and its base diameter is greater than the diameter of pressing plate through hole.
The utlity model has the following advantage that has:
Advantage 1: realize feeding in shaping process, shaping, finished product collection full-automation
The present invention is compared with conventional bushings trimmer, its Main change is, add lower location-plate and feed mechanism and bindiny mechanism in susceptor surface, change original single sliding panel into two sliding panel composition reshaping devices, the tractive force that utilizes shaping thimble to return back to original position promotes the sliding panel discharging of opposite side, utilize bindiny mechanism to coordinate feed mechanism and reshaping device work, utilize feed mechanism to realize feeding automation.
The shaping methods of axle sleeve, after adjusting feed mechanism, by the reciprocating motion of lower location-plate make to be repeatedly connected between bracket and pressing plate with away from, instantly when location-plate is connected with base, feed mechanism is sent one piece of material into bracket, reshaping device is started working, and by right sliding panel motion, material is sent into die reshaping; Instantly when location-plate is away from base, by the motion of left sliding panel, material is released to mould bases, make material free-falling reclaim position to specifying, this process is carried out repeatedly, can realize feeding process and the full-automation of shaping process in axle sleeve shaping and carry out.
Provide the specific works method flow of axle sleeve trimmer below:
1) start: shaping mould is fit in the installation cavity of inlaying cover and fixation clip, telescope support is adjusted to after the height that suitable material transports, press start button, all parts is adjusted into initial position by axle sleeve trimmer, that is: lower location-plate is connected with base, bracket and delivery sheet top links, right sliding panel is away from base, left sliding panel is near base, and de-material thimble enters in mould, now ready;
2) feeding: motor drives respectively position-limited needle cylinder and the delivery sheet work controlled, cylinder drives the position-limited needle of delivery sheet top to shrink, bracket bottom extended spot delivered to by one piece of material by delivery sheet, and position-limited needle is connected with delivery sheet top again subsequently, and delivery sheet stops feeding;
3) shaping: motor to the right sliding panel applies tractive force, makes it move to base direction, and shaping thimble pushes material in mould, and when material enters after mould completely, shaping thimble tip portion continues mobile, until its bottom is connected with pressing plate;
4) discharging: lower location-plate is away from base, bracket separates with pressing plate, motor to the right sliding panel applies reverse tractive force, make right sliding panel thereupon away from base, left sliding panel moves to base, and de-material thimble enters mould from edge cover rear through hole, and material is released, make its free-falling to material collection frame, complete material shaping process one time.
Advantage 2: raise the efficiency, be beneficial to finished product and reclaim
Because the present invention has realized production process full-automation, in discharging, location-plate is away from base at present, and bracket separates with pressing plate, and motor to the right sliding panel applies reverse tractive force, make right sliding panel thereupon away from base, left sliding panel moves to base, and de-material thimble enters mould from edge cover rear through hole, and material is released, make its free-falling to material collection frame, so avoided the manual feeding of traditional auto-manual system axle sleeve trimmer and discharging, improve production efficiency, finished product is collected easy.
Advantage 3: part is easy to change
The present invention has mould mounting structure, is convenient to more mold exchange, and the loaded down with trivial details step while having avoided conventional bushings trimmer die change, and thimble and sliding panel convenient disassembly, if any damage, be easy to change parts.
Advantage 4: the course of work is stable, and yield rate is high
The present invention is installed base plate additional at left sliding panel rear portion, the first column between base plate and base is through left sliding panel, not only can ensure the motion maintenance level of left and right sliding panel, prevent because angle variation makes to occur in shaping substandard products, can also make mechanical center of gravity all the time in chassis left side, avoid reinstalling large-scale support and reinforce; Pressing plate through-hole wall is truncated cone, is conducive to material and enters mould, prevents from occurring accidental damage in propelling movement process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention left sliding pane, right sliding panel and the lower location-plate that propose.
Fig. 3 is the edge cover that proposes of the present invention and the structural representation of pressing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of above-mentioned axle sleeve trimmer is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, feed mechanism is made up of delivery sheet 1, fixed strip 2, fixed bar 3; Reshaping device is made up of base 4, fixing of the forming frame structure 5, left sliding panel 6, right sliding panel 7, the first column 8; Bindiny mechanism is made up of lower location-plate 10, prelocalization plate 11, position-limited needle 12, the second column 9.
As shown in Figure 3, fixing of the forming frame structure is installed edge 5-2 cover opening part by pressing plate 5-1.
As shown in Figure 4, base 4, lower location-plate 10, prelocalization plate 11.
Delivery sheet 1 two ends are fixedly connected with fixed strip 2; The fixed strip top of one side connects telescope support, and the telescope support other end is connected and fixed bar 3, and described fixed bar 3 directions are parallel with delivery sheet 1, between two fixed strips 2.
Base 4 intermediate openings, surface is provided with through hole, its left and right sides is respectively arranged with left sliding panel 6 and right sliding panel 7, between described left sliding panel and right sliding panel, two through hole the first columns 8 through susceptor surface are connected, motor, for right sliding panel 7 provides the bivector traction power of horizontal direction, makes left sliding panel 6 and right sliding panel 7 entirety to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement in base 5 both sides; Right sliding panel 7 middle parts are provided with shaping thimble, and left sliding panel 6 middle parts are provided with de-material thimble; Shaping thimble is cylinder, is divided into two parts in needle point and bottom, and tip portion diameter is less than bottom;
Base 4 opening parts are provided with fixing of the forming frame structure, are made up of edge cover 5-2 and pressing plate 5-1, and edge cover 5-2 is fixedly connected with base 4, and one side is provided with projection, and described protruding inside is provided with installation cavity, and cavity one end opening is installed, and the other end is provided with through hole; Pressing plate 5-1 middle part is provided with through hole, is fixedly connected with edge cover 5-2; The center of circle of the through hole of shaping thimble, the de-material center of circle, cross section of thimble and the through hole of 5-1 and edge cover 5-2 is in same level straight line; Delivery sheet 1 is arranged between shaping thimble and base 4, its side welding base 4;
Prelocalization plate 11 sides are L-shaped, and its upstanding portion is welded in and connects base 4, and bossing lower surface is connected with pressing plate 5-1 via top; Lower location-plate 10 is flexibly connected with base 4 by two the second columns 9, by air cylinder driven, its cross section is right-angled trapezium, top is narrower, and bottom is wider, and inclined-plane is provided with bracket, described bracket middle part tilts, by bolt, in lower location-plate 10, its bottom and top are to a side horizontal-extending, and its bottom level extended spot upper surface is provided with arcuate depression; Instantly location-plate 10 moves to when adjacent with base 4, and the horizontal-extending place at described bracket bottom and top is connected with the side of delivery sheet 1 top and prelocalization plate 11 bossings respectively, bracket bottom level extended spot one end connection pressing plate 5-1 via bottoms; Base 4 sides are provided with cylinder, and cylinder piston is fixedly connected with position-limited needle 12, and position-limited needle 12 moves horizontally, and when it moves to distal-most end, needle point is connected with delivery sheet 1 top.
Lower location-plate 10 move back and forth it is connected with base 4, delivery sheet 1 repeatedly and away from, instantly when location-plate 10 is connected with base 4, position-limited needle 12 shrinks, and bracket 13 delivered to by one piece of material by delivery sheet 1, position-limited needle 12 is connected with delivery sheet 1 top again subsequently, and delivery sheet 1 stops feeding;
Motor to the right sliding panel 7 applies tractive force, and it is moved to base 4 directions, and shaping thimble pushes material in mould, and when material enters after mould completely, shaping thimble tip portion continues mobile, until its bottom is connected with pressing plate 5-1; Lower location-plate 10 is away from base, and bracket separates with pressing plate 5-1, and motor to the right sliding panel 7 applies reverse tractive force, makes right sliding panel 7 thereupon away from base 4, and left sliding panel 6 moves to base, and de-material thimble enters mould from edge cover 5-2 rear through hole, and material is released.
Claims (4)
1. axle sleeve trimmer, comprises feed mechanism, reshaping device, bindiny mechanism, motor, it is characterized in that:
Described feed mechanism comprises, delivery sheet, fixed strip, fixed bar, and delivery sheet is tilting, and its two ends are fixedly installed fixed strip; Any side fixed strip top is fixedly connected with several telescope supports, and the described telescope support other end connects a fixed bar, and described fixed bar direction is parallel with delivery sheet, between two fixed strips;
Described reshaping device comprises, base, base plate, fixing of the forming frame structure, left sliding panel, right sliding panel, shaping thimble, de-material thimble, base intermediate openings, its surface is provided with the through hole of several arranged askew, its left and right sides is respectively arranged with left sliding panel and right sliding panel, between described left sliding panel and right sliding panel, be fixedly connected with by some the first columns, described the first column is through the through hole of susceptor surface, motor provides the bivector traction power of horizontal direction for right sliding panel, make left sliding panel and right sliding panel entirety to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement in base both sides, right sliding panel middle part is provided with shaping thimble, and left sliding panel middle part is provided with de-material thimble, described shaping thimble is cylinder, is divided into two parts in needle point and bottom, and tip portion diameter is less than bottom,
Base openings place is provided with fixing of the forming frame structure, is made up of edge cover and pressing plate, and edge cover is fixedly connected with base, and one side is provided with projection, and described protruding inside is provided with installation cavity, and cavity one end opening is installed, and the other end is provided with through hole; Pressing plate middle part is provided with through hole, is fixedly connected with edge cover; The center of circle of the center of circle, cross section of shaping thimble, de-material thimble and pressing plate through hole and edge cover through hole is in same level straight line; Delivery sheet is arranged between shaping thimble and base, and its side is fixedly connected with base;
Described bindiny mechanism comprises, lower location-plate, prelocalization plate, position-limited needle, and prelocalization plate side is L-shaped, and its upstanding portion is fixedly connected on base, and bossing lower surface is connected with pressing plate via top; Lower location-plate is flexibly connected with base by several second columns, can move back and forth along the second column, and by air cylinder driven, its direction of motion is consistent with left sliding panel and right sliding panel; Lower location-plate cross section is up-narrow and down-wide right-angled trapezium, and its inclined-plane is provided with bracket, and described bracket middle part tilts, and is fixedly connected on lower location-plate, and its bottom and top are to a side horizontal-extending, and its bottom level extended spot upper surface is provided with arcuate depression; Instantly location-plate moves to when adjacent with base, and the horizontal-extending place at described bracket bottom and top is connected with the side of delivery sheet top and prelocalization plate bossing respectively, bracket bottom level extended spot one end connection pressing plate via bottoms; Base side is provided with cylinder, and cylinder piston is fixedly connected with position-limited needle, and described position-limited needle moves horizontally, and when it moves to distal-most end, needle point is connected with delivery sheet top.
2. axle sleeve trimmer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: base is by least three the first column connecting bottom boards, and described the first column is parallel to each other, and direction level is distributed in base and bottom edge; Left sliding panel is between base and base plate, and its marginal surface place is provided with the through hole corresponding with the first column quantity, and the first column of described connection base and base plate is through through hole.
3. axle sleeve trimmer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: edge cover open front, and rear portion is provided with manhole; Pressing plate is fixedly connected on edge cover front portion, and its middle through-hole is truncated cone, and shaping thimble points to the larger side of pressing plate via openings, and de-material thimble points to inlays cover rear aperture place.
4. according to claim 1 or axle sleeve trimmer claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: shaping thimble tip portion diameter is less than the diameter of pressing plate through hole, and its base diameter is greater than the diameter of pressing plate through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230282.XU CN203817103U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Shaft sleeve shaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230282.XU CN203817103U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Shaft sleeve shaping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203817103U true CN203817103U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51472646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230282.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203817103U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Shaft sleeve shaping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203817103U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104190748A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-12-10 | 嘉善新易能精密机械设备厂 | Shaft sleeve shaper and working method thereof |
| CN104525782A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉善新易能精密机械设备厂 | Vertical roll shaping machine and operating method thereof |
| CN111151596A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 新昌县迅达机械有限公司 | High-efficient full-automatic bearing reeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201420230282.XU patent/CN203817103U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104190748A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-12-10 | 嘉善新易能精密机械设备厂 | Shaft sleeve shaper and working method thereof |
| CN104525782A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉善新易能精密机械设备厂 | Vertical roll shaping machine and operating method thereof |
| CN104525782B (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-06-29 | 嘉善新易能精密机械设备厂 | Vertical roll complete machine and method of work thereof |
| CN111151596A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 新昌县迅达机械有限公司 | High-efficient full-automatic bearing reeling machine |
| CN111151596B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-08-31 | 新昌县迅达机械有限公司 | High-efficient full-automatic bearing reeling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20160622 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |